2025年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬試卷：語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)突破同義詞辨析試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以替換畫線部分的同義詞。1.Thecatissleepingpeacefullyonthemat.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.happilyD.loudly2.Sheisaverykindandhelpfulperson.A.friendlyB.strictC.lazyD.clever3.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.A.goesB.appearsC.vanishesD.disappears4.Hewassotiredthathefellasleeponthebus.A.sleepyB.hungryC.thirstyD.angry5.Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtousclearly.A.clearlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.softly6.Sheisthetallestgirlinourclass.A.shortestB.smallestC.shortestD.tallest7.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark.A.runningB.eatingC.sleepingD.swimming8.Thebookisveryinterestingandeasytoread.A.boringB.difficultC.excitingD.hard9.Heisagoodsingerandplaystheguitarwell.A.painterB.dancerC.writerD.musician10.Thecatissittinginthesun.A.sleepingB.eatingC.playingD.barking二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Lilywasverykindandhelpful.Oneday,herfriendTomfellandhurthisknee.Lilyimmediatelyhelpedhimupandtookhimtothedoctor.ThedoctorsaidthatTomneededtorestforafewdays.LilythentookcareofTombycookingforhimandplayinggameswithhim.TomfeltveryhappyandgratefulforLily'shelp.11.Lilyisa_______girl.A.kindB.strictC.lazyD.clever12.Tomfellandhurthis_______.A.handB.legC.headD.arm13.ThedoctorsaidthatTomneededto_______.A.gotoschoolB.playwithhisfriendsC.restforafewdaysD.helpLily14.LilycookedforTomandplayedgameswithhimbecauseshe_______.A.wastiredB.wantedtohelphimC.didn'tlikeTomD.wasbored15.Tomfeltvery_______forLily'shelp.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.worried三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.Theycanweighupto6tonsandhavealifespanofabout70years.Elephantsaresocialanimalsandliveingroupscalledherds.Theyhaveastrongsenseoffamilyandcareforeachother.Elephantsusetheirtrunksformanythings.Theycanusetheirtrunkstopickupobjects,drinkwater,andevenbathethemselves.Elephantsarealsoverysmart.Theycansolveproblemsandlearnnewthingsquickly.Insomecultures,elephantsareconsideredtobesacredanimals.16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.B.Elephantsaresocialanimalsandliveinherds.C.Elephantsusetheirtrunksformanythings.D.Elephantsareverysmartandcansolveproblems.17.Howmuchcananelephantweigh?A.2tonsB.4tonsC.6tonsD.8tons18.Whatisthelifespanofanelephant?A.50yearsB.60yearsC.70yearsD.80years19.Whyareelephantsconsideredtobesacredanimalsinsomecultures?A.Becausetheyareverysmart.B.BecausetheyarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.C.Becausetheyusetheirtrunksformanythings.D.Becausetheyliveinherds.四、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.我喜歡在周末和朋友們一起去公園散步。2.她總是樂(lè)于助人，從不計(jì)較個(gè)人得失。3.老師告訴我們，勤奮是成功的關(guān)鍵。4.這本書(shū)對(duì)于提高我的英語(yǔ)水平非常有幫助。5.請(qǐng)問(wèn)你在學(xué)校里最喜歡的科目是什么？6.我們應(yīng)該珍惜時(shí)間，努力學(xué)習(xí)，為將來(lái)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。7.他的演講非常精彩，贏得了大家的陣陣掌聲。8.我希望將來(lái)能成為一名醫(yī)生，為人們的健康服務(wù)。9.請(qǐng)你把窗戶關(guān)上，外面風(fēng)很大。10.這場(chǎng)雨來(lái)得太突然了，我們沒(méi)有帶傘。五、改錯(cuò)要求：下列各句中均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出錯(cuò)誤并改正。1.Mymotherisateacher,sheteachesEnglishinaschool.2.Heistallerthanme,butheisnotasstrongasI.3.Shelikestoreadbooks,especiallysciencefiction.4.Thecatissleepingonthebed,andthedogisbarkingatthedoor.5.Ihavealotoffriends,andtheyareallverynice.6.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,itisafact.7.Sheisveryclever,shecansolveproblemsquickly.8.Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtousclearly,weallunderstoodit.9.Heisagoodstudent,healwaysstudieshardandgetsgoodgrades.10.Ilikeplayingfootball,butIalsolikeplayingbasketball.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)要求：根據(jù)下列提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，不少于80詞。1.標(biāo)題：MySchoolLife2.內(nèi)容：a.描述你的學(xué)校環(huán)境，包括教學(xué)樓、操場(chǎng)、圖書(shū)館等。b.介紹你的老師和同學(xué)，以及他們給你的印象。c.談?wù)勀阍趯W(xué)校里的學(xué)習(xí)生活，包括喜歡的科目和課外活動(dòng)。d.表達(dá)你對(duì)學(xué)校的喜愛(ài)和對(duì)未來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)的期望。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A解析：畫線詞“peacefully”表示“平靜地”，選項(xiàng)A中的“quietly”意為“安靜地”，兩者意思相近。2.A解析：畫線詞“kind”表示“和善的”，選項(xiàng)A中的“friendly”意為“友好的”，兩者意思相近。3.B解析：畫線詞“rises”表示“升起”，選項(xiàng)B中的“appears”意為“出現(xiàn)”，兩者意思相近。4.A解析：畫線詞“tired”表示“疲倦的”，選項(xiàng)A中的“sleepy”意為“困倦的”，兩者意思相近。5.A解析：畫線詞“explained”表示“解釋”，選項(xiàng)A中的“explained”意為“解釋”，兩者意思相近。6.D解析：畫線詞“tallest”表示“最高的”，選項(xiàng)D中的“tallest”意為“最高的”，兩者意思相近。7.A解析：畫線詞“playing”表示“玩?！?，選項(xiàng)A中的“running”意為“奔跑”，兩者意思相近。8.C解析：畫線詞“interesting”表示“有趣的”，選項(xiàng)C中的“exciting”意為“令人興奮的”，兩者意思相近。9.D解析：畫線詞“singer”表示“歌手”，選項(xiàng)D中的“musician”意為“音樂(lè)家”，兩者意思相近。10.A解析：畫線詞“sitting”表示“坐著”，選項(xiàng)A中的“sleeping”意為“睡著”，兩者意思相近。二、完形填空11.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，Lily是善良、樂(lè)于助人的，所以選A。12.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，Tom摔倒受傷了，所以選B。13.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，醫(yī)生建議Tom休息幾天，所以選C。14.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，Lily照顧Tom是因?yàn)樗胍獛椭?，所以選B。15.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，Tom對(duì)Lily的幫助感到很高興，所以選A。三、閱讀理解16.B解析：文章主要講述了大象的社會(huì)性和家庭觀念，所以選B。17.C解析：根據(jù)文章第一段，大象可以重達(dá)6噸，所以選C。18.C解析：根據(jù)文章第一段，大象的壽命約為70年，所以選C。19.A解析：根據(jù)文章第二段，一些文化認(rèn)為大象是神圣的，因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅Ｂ斆?，所以選A。四、翻譯1.Ienjoygoingforwalkswithmyfriendsonweekends.2.Sheisalwayshelpfulandneverthinksaboutherowngainsorlosses.3.Theteachertoldusthatdiligenceisthekeytosuccess.4.ThisbookisveryhelpfulforimprovingmyEnglishlevel.5.Whatisyourfavoritesubjectatschool?6.Weshouldcherishtime,studyhard,andlayasolidfoundationforourfuture.7.Hisspeechwasveryexcellent,anditwontheapplauseofeveryone.8.Ihopetobecomeadoctorinthefutureandservepeople'shealth.9.Pleaseclosethewindow,it'sverywindyoutside.10.Thisraincametoosuddenly,wedidn'tbringanumbrella.五、改錯(cuò)1.Mymotherisateacher;sheteachesEnglishinaschool.解析：將“sheteaches”改為“sheteaches”，去掉逗號(hào)。2.Heistallerthanme,butheisnotasstrongasI.解析：將“I”改為“me”。3.Shelikestoreadbooks;especiallysciencefiction.解析：在“especia