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2025屆湖南省武岡市七下英語期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Let’s________awalknow.—That________great.A.take,sounds B.taking,sounding C.take,sound D.takes,sounds2、—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa3、________shoutatyourparents.It’simpolite(不禮貌的)ofyoutodothat.A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Mustn’t D.Not4、—Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?—Icanplaytheviolin,soIwanttojointhe________club.A.sports B.computer C.English D.music5、Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A.busy B.useful C.healthy D.boring6、—Canyou________theappleonthetree?—Oh!Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.A.reach B.find C.touch D.search7、—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Itistenminutes’walk.A.How B.When C.Howlong D.Howfar8、—Whatdidyoudolastnight?—I________apicture.A.amdrawing B.draws C.drew D.draw9、—Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?—________.It’sonthedesk.A.Yes,thereis B.No,thereisn’t C.Yes,thereare D.No,therearen’t10、BobandIaregoodfriends,butweoftenseethings________.A.easily B.quickly C.quietly D.differently二、短文填空(10分)11、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。LiYaotangwasaChinesewriter.Hebecame____1____(著名)inthe20century.HispennamewasBaJin.Hewroteabout18shortstories,19novels,some____2____(詩歌)andmanyotherworks.BaJinwasbornin____3____(十一月),1904.Hewasbornintoa____4____(富有)familyinChengdu.Asachild,BaJinlearnttoreadandwritewithhismother’shelp.In1920,BaJin____5____(進(jìn)入)aforeignlanguageschoolinChengdutostudyEnglish.Threeyearslater,LimovedtoShanghai.In1927,hewenttoParistolearn____6____(法語)withhisgoodfriendandreadlotsofbooks.After____7____(返回)toShanghaiin1928,BaJinwrotemoreworks.Hisfirstworkcameoutin1929.Hewrotealotof____8____(成功)worksinhisfreetime.MostofBaJin’sworkswereeasytoread.Peoplelike____9____(幾乎)allhisworks.BaJinwasoneofthebestmodernChinesewriters.Attheageof101,BaJin____10____(去世)inShanghai.Hisdeathmadelotsofpeoplesad.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneed____1____(they).It’sgreat____2____(have)manyfriends,andIcan’tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirst____3____(meet)her,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyear____4____(old)thanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inthe7thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin____5____longcurlyblondhairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautiful____6____sheis.IamMollyDisneyfromtheUnitedKingdom.Iamtallenoughbutalittle____7____(fat)thanLisa.LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutmanydifferentthings.Shealways____8____(help)mewithmymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory.Lisais____9____(friend)andeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwitheverything.Iamhappytohaveafriend_____10_____her.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hello,everybody!Howdoyouusuallygettoschool?Bybus?Onfoot?RobbyBurch,astudent____1____asmallvillage,getstoschoolalittledifferently—hegoestoschoolby____2____.Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.Theideawashisdad’s.Whenhisfamilyenjoyedtheirvacationattheirfarmlastsummer.Hisdadsaid,“Robby,youcanrideyourhorsetoschooleveryday.”Robbythoughtitwasa____3____idea.Sohewenttoaskhis____4____,JoeGreen,“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”Tohis____5____,theteachersaidyes!Robbygotthegreenlight!Histeacherevenallowed(同意)Robbyto____6____thehorsenexttohisoffice.Then,Robby’shappydaysbegan.Every____7____hegoestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,he____8____schoolat5:45.Robbysaidthefirsttimehesatonahorseasa4-year-oldkidhewas____9____,butnow,helovesridinghorsesmorethananything.Itisreallyanexcitingthing.Hisdadandhisteacherare_____10_____kindthathelovesthemdeeply.1.A.across B.from C.on D.to2.A.horse B.bike C.bus D.car3.A.terrible B.great C.boring D.bad4.A.friend B.parent C.teacher D.neighbor5.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprisingly6.A.keep B.carry C.milk D.move7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.comes B.gets C.arrives D.leaves9.A.afraid B.happy C.relaxed D.interested10.A.very B.too C.so D.really五、閱讀理解(30分)14、ThetruestorybehindTrueSpiritnewmovie,TrueSpirit,tellstheamazingstoryofayoungAustralianteenagernamedJessicaWatson.Jessicawantedtobecometheyoungestpersontosail(航行)aroundtheworld.Atjust16yearsold,shesetoutonhersailboat.Naturally,thingsweren’tgoingwellonherjourney,andJessicaranintomanychallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).Themoviecomesfromthereal-lifeadventure(冒險(xiǎn))ofJessicaWatson.Jessicawasbornin1993andspentmostofherchildhoodinoraroundboatswithherfamily.WhenJessicawas12yearsold,hermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin,ayoungsailor.Shewasmovedbythestoryanddecidedtosailaroundtheworldalone.Shesetsailattheageof16fromSydney,Australia,andreturnedthreedaysbeforeher17thbirthday.Thejourneytook210days.“I’mjustacommongirlwhobelievesinherdream,”Jessicasaidinaspeech(演講).“Youdon’thavetobesomeonespecialtomakesomethingamazingcometrue.Youjusthavetohaveadream,believeinit,andworkhard.”Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutherjourney,thereisalsoadocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)called210Days.JessicaalsowroteabookaboutherjourneycalledTrueSpirit:TheAussiegirlwhotookontheworld.1.WhichcountrydoesJessicacomefrom?A.America. B.Austria. C.Australia. D.Africa.2.InwhichyeardidhermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin?A.In2005. B.In1995. C.In1993. D.In1912.3.HowlongdidittakeJessicatosailaroundtheworld?A.Threedays. B.About7months. C.About16years. D.About17years.4.WhydidJessica’sspiritbecomesopopular?A.Becauseshehadaspecialdream.B.Becauseshemadeawonderfulspeech.C.BecauseshewroteabookaboutanAussiegirl.D.Becauseshewastheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.15、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。IleftschoolwhenIwas18yearsoldandIhadnoideawhatIwantedtodowithmylife.SoIstartedworkingonmyparents’farm.Ihelpedlookaftertheanimalsandlearnedhowtogrowplants.____1____Aftertwoyears,Idecidedtotrysomethingnew.Ialwayslovedartanddesign(設(shè)計(jì)),soIwantedtofindacreativejob.ButIwasworriedabouttellingmyparentsaboutmydecision.Theyneededmetohelponthefarm.HowcouldItellthemthatIwantedtoleave?Iputofftalkingtothemaboutitforafewmonths.Butfinally,IknewthatIhadtotellthemmydecision.____2____Infact,theywantedtosellthefarmandrelaxforafewyears,buttheywereworriedabouttellingme!Itturnedoutthatwejustdidn’tshareourdecisionsbecausewelovedeachother.fewmonthslater,myparentssoldthefarmandmovedtoahousenearthesea.____3____Theyhavemadenewfriendsandgoforlongwalksonthebeacheveryday.Andasforme,Iwentbacktocollegeandstudiesdesign.____4____Idesignandbuildhousesforpeople.IlovemyjobbecauseIgetcreativeeveryday.A.Theylovelivinghere!B.NowIamdoinganewjob.C.That’swhyIdecidedtotellthemsoon.D.Itwashardwork,butlenjoyedbeingclosetonature(自然).E.AfterhearingwhatIsaid,myparentsweresurprisedbuthappy.16、CharlesDarwinwasbornonFebruary12,1809.HisfamilylivednotfarfromtheRiverSevern,England.Darwin’sfatherwasafamousdoctorandthesonofanevengreaterdoctor.Darwin’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldalsobecomeadoctor.Asaboy,Darwinlikedtogoforwalksinthefieldsandforests.Attheageof16,DarwinwenttoEdinburghUniversity(大學(xué))inordertobecomeadoctor.Buthewasinterestedinthehistoryofnature(自然).Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist(科學(xué)家).Histeacherwantedhimtogo.SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.Thetriptookthemfiveyears.TheBeaglestudiedthewaterintheseanearSouthAmerica.Italsovisitedmanyotherplaces.Darwinsawmanynewplantsandanimals.WhenDarwinwentbackhome,hisfamilyandmanyfriendswarmlywelcomedhim.In1842,DarwinwenttoliveinKent,andtherehewentonwithhisstudiesofthechangesinnature.Darwinunderstoodthatplantsandanimalsarenotalwaysthesame,andthattheyreallychange.By1859,DarwinhadfinishedhisfamousbookTheOriginofSpecies.Itmadeagreathitintheworldofscience.Thechurch(教會(huì))andevensomescientistsopposedhim.Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.Darwinworkedonhisstudiesinsciencetotheendofhislifein1882.1.WhatdidDarwinworkasontheshipBeagle?A.Adoctor. B.Ascientist. C.Awaiter D.Anengineer.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opposed”probablymean?A.反對(duì) B.支持 C.拜訪 D.贊美3.Whatisthearticleabout?A.WhereDarwinwasbornandstudied B.HowDarwinwrotehisfamousbookC.WhyDarwinlovedtostudynature. D.WhathashappenedinDarwin’slife.六、完成句子(10分)17、Wouldyoulike________(eat)ice-creamorpancakes?18、The__________(care)driverdidn’tnoticethetrafficlights.Howdangerous!19、Listen!Who________(sing)intheclassroom?20、Look!Lilyisc________dinnerinthekitchen.21、Ilikethisyogurtbecauseit’sso____________/'n?t??r?l/.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上,完整地寫出相應(yīng)單詞。Tom:Doyoulikekeepingapet,May?May:Sure!Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc____1____.Tom:Thats____2____reallygreat!May:Wouldyouliketohaveone?Tom:Yes.ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta____3____withme.May:W____4____not?Petsarehelpfulandtheycanmakeushappy.Tom:Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw____5____.May:Don’tworry!Iwillgiveyousomei____6____.Tom:Youaresokind!May:You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc____7____.Tom:OK!I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確,語義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)

“雙減”政策之后,同學(xué)們的社團(tuán)活動(dòng)越來越豐富。假如你是山河中學(xué)的李華,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示寫一篇短文,向?qū)W校英語報(bào)專欄MyAfter-schoolActivity投稿,介紹你所參加的社團(tuán)活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容提示:1.參加的社團(tuán):太空社。2.參加社團(tuán)的意義:學(xué)習(xí)了太空知識(shí);培養(yǎng)了對(duì)太空的興趣;交到了朋友……3.未來的打算:繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)太空知識(shí);愿意把愛好變成今后的事業(yè)。參考詞匯:develop培養(yǎng)要求:1.70詞左右,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi);2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名;3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使條理清楚、行文連貫;4.標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確,書面整潔。Underthe“doublereduction”policy,westudentshavemorefreetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我們現(xiàn)在去散步吧。——聽起來不錯(cuò)??疾閯?dòng)詞用法。第一空是letsbdosth“讓某人做某事”的結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞用原形,排除BD;第二空主語是單數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么激動(dòng)人心的消息??!最后中國隊(duì)贏了比賽!——真令人驚訝!你知道,日本隊(duì)也是非常強(qiáng)大的??疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu):What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!Whata/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!此處news是不可數(shù)名詞,因此用what修飾,故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要對(duì)你父母大喊大叫,你那樣做是不禮貌的??疾槠硎咕?。根據(jù)“It’simpoliteofyoutodothat.”可知,那樣做是不禮貌的,指的是不要對(duì)父母大喊大叫,所以該句是否定祈使句,即“Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形”開頭,故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想加入什么俱樂部?——我會(huì)拉小提琴,所以我想加入音樂俱樂部??疾槊~辨析。sports運(yùn)動(dòng);computer電腦;English英語;music音樂。根據(jù)“Icanplaytheviolin”可知,拉小提琴屬于音樂范疇。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這本書很有用,它可以幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語??疾樾稳菰~辨析。busy忙碌的;useful有用的;healthy健康的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)“itcanhelpuswithourChinese”可知,能幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語,說明它很有用,故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能夠到樹上的蘋果嗎?——哦!讓我試試。似乎很難把它摘下來??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。reach到達(dá),夠得著;find找到;touch觸摸;search搜尋。根據(jù)“Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.”可知,此處是問能否夠到樹上的蘋果,故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?——步行十分鐘??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。How怎樣,如何;When什么時(shí)候;Howlong多長時(shí)間;Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)回答“Itistenminutes’walk.”可知,詢問距離(家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn))。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你昨天晚上做了什么?——我畫了一幅畫??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知句子用一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——沙發(fā)上有錄音機(jī)嗎?——不,沒有。錄音機(jī)在桌子上??疾閠herebe句型的一般疑問句。根據(jù)“Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?”和“It’sonthedesk.”可知,錄音機(jī)不在沙發(fā)上,而是在桌子上,此處應(yīng)作否定回答,“No,thereisn’t”符合語境。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:鮑勃和我是好朋友,但我們經(jīng)常有不同的看法??疾楦痹~辨析。easily容易地;quickly快地;quietly安靜地;differently不同地。根據(jù)“BobandIaregoodfriends,but...”可知,雖然我和鮑勃是好朋友,但是經(jīng)常我們看事物的角度不同。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.famous2.poems3.November4.rich5.entered6.French7.returning8.successful9.almost10.died【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了巴金的生平?!?題詳解】句意:他在20世紀(jì)成名。famous“著名的”,形容詞作表語,故填famous?!?題詳解】句意:他寫了18篇短篇故事,19篇小說,一些詩歌和許多其他作品。poem“詩歌”,可數(shù)名詞,some后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填poems?!?題詳解】句意:巴金出生于1904年11月November“十一月”,故填November。【4題詳解】句意:他出生在成都一個(gè)富裕的家庭。rich“富有的”,形容詞作定語,故填rich?!?題詳解】句意:1920年,巴金進(jìn)入成都的一所外國語學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語。enter“進(jìn)入”,根據(jù)“In1920”可知本句是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填entered?!?題詳解】句意:1927年,他去巴黎和他的好朋友學(xué)習(xí)法語,并讀了很多書。French“法語”,故填French。【7題詳解】句意:1928年回到上海后,巴金創(chuàng)作了更多的作品。return“返回”,動(dòng)詞,位于介詞after后,應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故填returning?!?題詳解】句意:他在業(yè)余時(shí)間寫了許多成功的作品。successful“成功的”,形容詞作定語修飾works,故填successful?!?題詳解】句意:人們幾乎喜歡他所有的作品。almost“幾乎”,副詞,故填almost?!?0題詳解】句意:101歲時(shí),巴金在上海去世。die“去世”,發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故填died。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.them2.tohave3.met4.older5.with6.as7.fatter8.helps9.friendly10.like【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者以自己和朋友之間互幫互助的友誼為例,講述了朋友的重要性?!?題詳解】句意:朋友在每個(gè)人的生活中都很重要,因?yàn)楫?dāng)我們需要朋友的時(shí)候,他們總是在我們身邊。此處填賓格them“他們”,作動(dòng)詞賓語。故填them?!?題詳解】句意:有很多朋友真好,我無法想象沒有朋友的生活。本句是固定句型“It’s+形容詞+todosth”意為“做某事是……”,可知填動(dòng)詞不定式。故填tohave。【3題詳解】句意:我第一次見到她時(shí),我五歲。根據(jù)“Iwasfive”可知句子是一般過去時(shí),填meet的過去式met。故填met?!?題詳解】句意:她比我大一歲。根據(jù)“than”可知填比較級(jí)older“年年紀(jì)更大的”。故填older?!?題詳解】句意:她個(gè)子很高,很瘦,有一頭卷曲的金色長發(fā)和一雙藍(lán)色的眼睛。分析句子成分可知此處填“with+名詞”作狀語。故填with。【6題詳解】句意:有時(shí)我希望我能像她一樣漂亮。根據(jù)上文“Iamnotsobeautiful.”我不是那么漂亮;可知此處指“希望我能像她一樣漂亮”;as...as...“和……一樣……”。故填as?!?題詳解】句意:我夠高了,但比麗莎胖一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)than可知填比較級(jí)fatter“更胖的”。故填fatter?!?題詳解】句意:她總是幫助我學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué),我有時(shí)幫助她學(xué)習(xí)英語和歷史。根據(jù)“always”可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語she,謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填helps。【9題詳解】句意:麗莎很友好,每個(gè)人都喜歡她。此處填形容詞friendly“友好的”,作表語。故填friendly?!?0題詳解】句意:我很高興有一個(gè)像她這樣的朋友。根據(jù)上文“麗莎很友好,每個(gè)人都喜歡她,她也很聰明,什么事都能應(yīng)對(duì)”可知此處指“很高興有一個(gè)像她這樣的朋友”;不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中主謂完整,填介詞like“像……”。故填like。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位美國學(xué)生羅比騎馬上學(xué)的故事。【1題詳解】句意:RobbyBurch是一個(gè)來自小村莊的學(xué)生,他上學(xué)的方式有點(diǎn)不同——他騎馬上學(xué)。across穿過;from來自;on在……上;to到,朝。根據(jù)“astudent…asmallvillage”可知是,一個(gè)來自小村莊的學(xué)生,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:RobbyBurch是一個(gè)來自小村莊的學(xué)生,他上學(xué)的方式有點(diǎn)不同——他騎馬上學(xué)。horse馬;bike自行車;bus公共汽車;car汽車,轎車。根據(jù)下文“Yes,herideshiswhitehorsetoschooleveryday.”可知是,騎馬上學(xué)。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:羅比認(rèn)為這是個(gè)好主意。terrible可怕的;great偉大的;boring令人厭倦的;bad壞的。根據(jù)下文他問老師“CouldIrideahorsetoschool?”可知,羅比認(rèn)為騎馬上學(xué)是個(gè)好主意。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:于是他去問他的老師喬·格林:“我能騎馬去上學(xué)嗎?”friend朋友;parent父親(或母親);teacher老師;neighbor鄰居。根據(jù)下文“theteachersaidyes!”可知是,羅比去問老師,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:令他驚訝的是,老師答應(yīng)了!surprised驚訝的,形容詞,一般修飾人;surprising令人驚訝的,形容詞,一般修飾物;surprise驚訝,名詞;surprisingly令人驚訝地,副詞。由形容詞性物主代詞his,可知使用名詞,toone’ssurprise令某人感到驚訝的是,固定短語。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他的老師甚至允許羅比把馬放在他的辦公室旁邊。keep存放,保持;carry攜帶;milk擠奶;move移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“thehorsenexttohisoffice”可知是,把馬放在他的辦公室旁邊。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:他每天早上7:30去上學(xué)。morning上午,早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;night夜。根據(jù)“goestoschoolat7:30.Everyafternoon,”可知是,每天早上,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:每天下午,他5:45離開學(xué)校。comes來;gets得到;arrives到達(dá);leaves離開。根據(jù)上文“Everymorninghegoestoschoolat7:30.”可知是,離開學(xué)校。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:羅比說,他4歲時(shí)第一次騎馬時(shí)很害怕,但現(xiàn)在,他最喜歡騎馬了。afraid害怕;happy幸福;relaxed放松的;interested感興趣的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知4歲的小孩第一次騎馬時(shí)應(yīng)該害怕,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:他的爸爸和老師都很好,他深深地愛著他們。very非常,很;too太;so如此;really真地,確實(shí)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句是so…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句,其句子結(jié)構(gòu)是“so+形容詞+that+從句”,故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹電影《逐夢(mèng)大?!返闹鹘前拇罄麃喩倥芪骺āの稚?,她是獨(dú)自航海全球最年輕的人?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“…tellstheamazingstoryofayoungAustralianteenagernamedJessicaWatson.”這是一部關(guān)于一個(gè)名叫杰西卡·沃森的澳大利亞少女的電影;可知,杰西卡來自澳大利亞。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Jessicawasbornin1993…WhenJessicawas12yearsold,hermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin,ayoungsailor.”杰西卡出生于1993年,杰西卡12歲時(shí),她的母親給她讀了一本關(guān)于年輕水手杰西·馬丁的書;可知,12歲那年是2005年。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Thejourneytook210days.”旅途花了210天;可知,旅途大約有七個(gè)月。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。杰西卡是一個(gè)相信自己夢(mèng)想的女孩,她堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想并為之努力,終于成為獨(dú)自航海全球最年輕的人;可知,杰西卡的精神變得如此流行是因?yàn)樗黔h(huán)游世界最年輕的人。故選D。15、1.D2.E3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一個(gè)18歲的年輕人在父母農(nóng)場工作兩年后決定追尋自己的設(shè)計(jì)夢(mèng)想,最終成功成為一名建筑設(shè)計(jì)師的故事。他父母最終支持了他的決定并賣掉了農(nóng)場,搬到了海邊的一所房子里。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihelpedlookaftertheanimalsandlearnedhowtogrowplants.”可知,此處介紹了作者在農(nóng)場工作的感受,選項(xiàng)D“這是一項(xiàng)艱苦的工作,但我喜歡親近大自然?!狈险Z境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Infact,theywantedtosellthefarmandrelaxforafewyears,buttheywereworriedabouttellingme!”可知,此處是作者告知了自己的決定父母的感受,選項(xiàng)E“聽到我的話后,我的父母很驚訝,但很高興?!狈险Z境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Afewmonthslater,myparentssoldthefarmandmovedtoahousenearthesea.”可知,此處介紹了父母搬到海邊的房子的感受,選項(xiàng)A“他們喜歡住在這里!”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Idesignandbuildhousesforpeople.IlovemyjobbecauseIgetcreativeeveryday.”可知,此處介紹了作者的新工作,選項(xiàng)B“現(xiàn)在我正在做一份新工作。”符合語境。故選B。16、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了達(dá)爾文一生致力于自然科學(xué)研究的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist…SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.”可知,達(dá)爾文作為一名科學(xué)家隨著輪船Beagle航行去南美,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后一句“Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.”可知,此處句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折,所以opposed與agreed表達(dá)的意思相反,應(yīng)意為“反對(duì)”,故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要按時(shí)間順序講述了達(dá)爾文從出生到去世一生的主要事跡,一生致力于科學(xué)研究,故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、toeat【解析】【詳解】句意:你想吃冰淇淋還是煎餅?分析句子,根據(jù)“Wouldyoulike…”,可知此處是句型“Wouldyouliketodo…”,意為“你想做……嗎?”,應(yīng)填不定式,故填toeat。18、careless【解析】【詳解】句意:粗心的司機(jī)沒有注意到紅綠燈。多么危險(xiǎn)!修飾名詞driver用形容詞,根據(jù)“didn’tnoticethetrafficlights”可知沒有注意到紅綠燈,可見他很粗心,即careless。故填careless。19、issinging【解析】【詳解】句意:聽!誰正在教室里唱歌?“Listen”提示問句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing,主語是疑問代詞who,此時(shí)be動(dòng)詞用is,sing的現(xiàn)在分詞是singing。故填issinging。20、(c)ooking【解析】【詳解】句意:看!莉莉正在廚房做晚飯。根據(jù)“inthekitchen”和首字母c可知,她在廚房做晚飯,cook“做飯”,根據(jù)“Look!”可知,該句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“bedoing”,故填(c)ooking。21、natural【解析】【詳解】句意:我喜歡這種酸奶,因?yàn)樗芴烊弧8鶕?jù)音標(biāo)提示可知,英文表達(dá)是natural,意為“天然,自然的”,為形容詞,作is的表語。故填natural。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、1.(c)ute2.(s)ounds3.(a)gree4.(W)hy5.(w)ell6.(i)deas7.(c)hange【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是湯姆和梅之間關(guān)于如何說服湯姆的父母讓他養(yǎng)寵物?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc...”可知,寵物貓很可愛,cute“可愛的”,在句中作表語。故填(c)ute?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thats...reallygreat!”可知,有寵物貓聽起來很好,sound“聽起來”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是“That”,動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填(s)ounds?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta...withme.”可知,父母不同意養(yǎng)寵物,agree“同意”,won’t后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(a)gree?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“W...not?”可知,此處是“Whynot?”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“為什么不”。故填(W)hy?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw...”可知,父母認(rèn)為孩子不能很好地照顧寵物,well“好地”符合語境,故填(w)ell。【6題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillgiveyousomei...”可知,May提出可以給一些主意,idea

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