江蘇省南京市南京民辦育英第二外國語學(xué)校2025屆英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中考試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Althoughthemeatis________delicious,wehadbetternoteat________.—That’sright.A.muchtoo;toomany B.toomany;toomuch C.muchtoo;toomuch D.toomuch;manytoo2、Canyoutellmehowtomakeagoodimpression________others?A.with B.in C.about D.on3、—_________?—I’mmakingabigredlantern.A.What’shappening B.Whatareyouupto C.Whatdoyoudo4、Myanswerisdifferentfromtheirs,________Istillthinkmineisright.A.because B.but C.if5、Thedressisbeautiful,________it’stooexpensive,soIcan’taffordit.A.because B.and C.but D.or6、—Whichdoyouprefer,greenteaorcoffee?—________,thanks.I’dlikeaglassofwater.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All7、Iwouldliketovisit________ancienttownlikeHuangyaoonmyholiday.A.a B.an C.the8、AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedintolivestreamers(網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播)tohelplocalfarmers________thesales.A.return B.realize C.improve D.provide9、—DoyouknowsomethingaboutDengXiaolan?—Yes,she________manychildrenfromTaihangMountainand44childrensangfor2022WinterOlympicGames.A.ishelping B.hashelped C.helps D.willhelp10、—IthinkthatJanewritesas_________asMike.—Soshedoes.A.careful B.carefully C.morecareful D.morecarefully二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、A:___________________________________________?B:IwouldliketovisitDaminghuinthesummerholiday.12、我們?nèi)ザ燃贂r(shí)，我們的寵物狗由鄰居照看。Whenwewereonholiday,ourpetdog____________________________________bytheneighbor.13、Samcametowardsmeand________hisarmsaroundme,saying“thankyou”.（throw）14、Theboybecamefatterand_________(孤獨(dú)的)ashegrewolder.15、你想預(yù)訂兩張5月20日去廈門的票，可以這樣說：________________________________.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、A:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,____1____A:OK.Whereareyougoing?B:____2____Sowe’llbooktheticketstotheneareststationonFridayevening.A:Allright.Thetrainstartsat10:00p.m.andarrivesat11:00a.m.atMountHuangRailwayStation.B:That’sgreat.____3____A:We’vegotticketsat￥33forthesoftsleeperand￥240forthehardsleeper.____4____B:I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.A:OK.Sevenhardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore19:30.Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?B:Sure.____5____A:Andyourcellphonenumber?B:It’s1356385631.Thanks.A:It’smypleasure.A.MynameisChengTao.B.Whichkinddoyouwant?C.WearegoingtoAnhuitoclimbMountHuang.D.Andwhatabouttheprice?E.I’dliketobookseventickets,please.F.Haveagoodtime!G.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Whatproblemsdotheteenagersprobablyhave?Hereisasurvey(調(diào)查)showingtheirmainproblems.ProblemsCausesAdviceFeelingstressedToomuchhomework.Don’thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.Findtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.Gettingshort-sighted(近視的)Toomuchhomework.Badreadingandwritinghabits.Dohomeworkorreadandwriteinarightway.FightingwitheachotherDon’tknowhowtogetonwithclassmates.Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.Shareyourproblemswiththem.FeelingtiredofstudyComputergames’badinfluence(影響).Don’tbecrazyaboutcomputergames.Playthemjustforashorttimewhenyouaretired.GettingfatHavemorepocketmoneytobuysnacks.Dislikedoingexercise.Useyourpocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful(有意義的).Spendsometimedoingexerciseeveryday.1.Howmanymainproblemsarethereinthesurvey?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.2.Whatproblemsdoestoomuchhomeworkcause?A.Feelingstressedandfightingwitheachother.B.Feelingtiredofstudyandgettingfat.C.Feelingstressedandgettingshort-sighted.3.IfSimonisfeelingstressed,whatshouldhedo?A.Heshoulddomuchmorehomework.B.Heshouldbuysomesnacks.C.Heshouldmakeaplantospendtimeonstudyandhobbies.4.Peteristiredofstudy.Maybebecausehe______.A.hasnoclosefriendsB.playscomputergamesfortoolongC.getsfatterandfatter5.Whichisagoodwayfortheteenagerstostopfights?A.Learninghowtomakefriends.B.Notcaringforeachother.C.Findingtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.18、Nomatterhowoldyouare,youmayhaveheardofthecartoonPeppaPig.HarleyBirdisthevoicebehindthecutepigPeppa.Birdbeganvoicing(為……配音)thecharacterwhenshewasjust5yearsold.Infact,shehasgrownupwiththecartooncharacter.Whenshebegan,therewasonebigproblemforher:shecouldn’treadatthattime.“Icouldn’treadatallandIcouldn’treadthelines,”shesaid.“Sosomepeoplewerethereandtheytoldmewhattheywantedmetosay,andIjustcopiedthem.”Birdis17now.“I’vegrownupalotandmyvoicehaschanged.Youhavetomakeyourselfbelievethatyou’rea4-year-oldpig.SoIhavetogoalittlebithigherandmorechildlikewiththewayItalk,”shesaid.InJuly2019,theshowreleased(發(fā)行)amusicalbum.BirdsangallthesongsasPeppa.“Iamveryexcitedaboutwhatpeoplethinkaboutthenewalbum.Thesongsarereallygood!”Birdsaid.Birdhasvoicedseveraldifferentcharactersinotherfilms.SheiscalledthemostsuccessfulteenagevoiceartistinBritain.Sheknowsshehasalottolearnandsheplanstokeeponworkingasavoiceactress.SokeepanearoutforthenameHarleyBird.PeppaPigfansandmorearesuretohearmorefromthisyoungstarastimegoesby.1.BirdstartedvoicingPeppa______.A.4yearsago B.5yearsago C.attheageof4 D.attheageof52.WhatwasBird’sproblemwhenshestartedvoicingPeppa?A.Hervoicewastoohigh. B.Shecouldn’treadthelines.C.Shelikedtocopyothers. D.Thelinesweretoolongforher.3.WhatdoweknowaboutthePeppaPigmusicalbum?A.Fewpeopleknowaboutit. B.Itcameoutearlythisyear.C.Birdsangonesonginit. D.Birdlikesitverymuch.4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Ayoungvoiceactress B.AspecialmusicalbumC.ApopularBritishcartoon D.Afamouscartooncharacter19、KnifeandscissorssharpeningwasonceapopularjobmanyyearsagoinChina.Thistraditionalcrafthasalmostdisappearedinmoderntimes.ButChenGuangfu,a79-year-oldman,hasbeendoingthetraditionalbusinessinShenzhenfor26years.Mostofthetime,hetravelsfromoneplacetoanotherwithhistools.HetoldShenzhenEveningNewsthathewouldkeeponthistraditionalhandcraftworkaslongashecan,notonlyformoney,butalsoforastrongfeelingoflove.ChenisfromBozhou,helearnedtohowtosharpenknives.Takingapairofscissorsfromacustomer,theoldmanstudiedthemforaminutefirst,thenhebegantorub(摩擦)itbackandforth,polished(擦亮)theknife,andhammered(錘擊)them.Itwasakindofmagic.Thescissors,whichcouldnotevencutasmallthreadbefore,becameassharpasanewpair.Heisdoingthisjobasanartform.Overthepast26years,thecraftsmanhasseenthechangesofthecity,andexperiencedthedisappearanceofthetraditionaljob.Withthedevelopmentoftheclothingindustry,alargenumberofcraftsmenlikeChenhadbeendoingthistraditionaljobforalongtimebeforemoreandmoreclothingfactoriesmovedoutofthecity.Knifesharpenersarethereforerarelytobefoundinthecitytoday.Chensaidhewouldkeepondoingthejobaslongasheisneeded.“Nowitdoesn’tmattertomewhetherImakemoneyornotfromthejob.Ijustwanttokeepthisskill.”1.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutChenGuangfu?A.ChenwasborninAnhuiProvincein461.B.Chenhasbeendoingthemodernbusinessfor26years.C.Chenkeepsontheworknotformoney,butforastrongfeelingoflove.D.Chengoesfromoneplacetoanotherwithhistoolsmostofthetime.2.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Howtheoldmanworkedonthescissors.B.Howtheoldmanstudiedthescissors.C.Howthescissorscutthethread.D.Whatthescissorslookedlike.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rarely”inParagraph4probablymean?A.always B.often C.never D.hardly4.WhatisNOTChenGuangfu’sopiniononhistraditionalskill?A.Chenwouldcontinuedoingthejobifheisneeded.B.Chenwantstokeepthisskillbecauseofmoney.C.Chendoesthetraditionalskillforastrongfeelingoflove.D.Chendoesthisjobasanartform.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.KnifeandscissorssharpeningB.ThedevelopmentoftheclothingindustryC.AcraftsmaninknifeandscissorssharpeningbusinessD.Howtosharpenknives20、March25iscalledtheNationalDayofEducationontheSafetyofElementaryandMiddleSchoolStudents(NDESEMSS全國中小學(xué)生安全教育日).Thethemeofthedaythisyearistogivestudentsmoreknowledgeaboutsafetyandmakesurethattheirlivesaresafe.surveydonebytheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCentershowedthatschoolaccidentskillmoreelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsthananythingelse.Themainaccidentscomefromstampedes(踩踏),earthquakes,firesandsportsinjuries(傷害).Whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafe?Stayingcalm(鎮(zhèn)靜)isthefirstandmostimportantrulewhenfacingaccidents.Butdifferentincidentshavedifferentself-protectionadvice.stampedeispossibleanywhere.Thelargerahumancrowdgets,themorelikelystampedesbecome.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standstillandtrytoholdontosomething,orstayinacorneruntilthecrowdleaves.Ifyoufalldowninamovingcrowd,coveryourheadwithbothhands.Earthquakesarecommonnaturaldisasters(災(zāi)害).Whenyoufeelthegroundshake,dropdown,takecoverunderadeskandholdon.Youshouldstayindoorsuntiltheshakingstops.Ifyouareoutdoors,don’tstaynearbuildings,treesorpowerlines.Whenthere’safire,followtheteachers’instructions,leavetheclassroomquicklyanduseapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon’tbreatheinsmoke.1.ThethemeofNDESEMSSthisyearistogivestudentsmoreknowledgeabout________.A.accidentsandmakethemrunaway B.healthandmakesuretheyeathealthilyC.scienceandmaketheirstudybetter D.safetyandmakesurethattheirlivesaresafe2.Whenaccidentshappen,youshouldfirst________accordingtothispassage.A.runaway B.standthere C.keepcalm D.cryloudly3.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Caraccidentskillthemostelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsofallaccidents.B.Whenthere’safire,youshouldusewetclothtocoveryourmouthandnose.C.Ifyoufalldowninamovingcrowd,youcandonothingbutwaitthere.D.Whenanearthquakehappens,youshouldstaynearbuildingsortrees.4.Theunderlinedword“incidents”means________inthepassage.A.accidents B.communications C.vacations D.developments5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Beafraidofaccidents B.TheearthquakeiscomingC.Runawayfromaccidents D.Howtoprotectyourself五、完形填空（10分）21、從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Doyoulikecycling?Cyclingisfullof____1____.WhenIgoout,Ialwayslikeit.____2____cyclingintheUKisdifferentfromthatinChina.First,youhavetorideonthe____3____sideofthestreet.It’snotthesame____4____youdoinChina.ItwasthebiggestdifferencewhenIfirstrodehere.OnedaywhenIwasridingonmybike,Iheardsomeone____5____tome.“Wrongside!Wrongside!”Ididn’tcareaboutitatfirst,butsoonIwas____6____whenIsawacarrushingtome.Luckily,Iwasnothurt.Second,UKbikeshavetwo____7____,awhiteoneandaredone.Thewhiteoneisinthe____8____andtheredoneisattheback.Whenyou’reridinginthedark,theycankeepyou____9____.ButinChina,youcan’tseelightsonbikesinthedark.There’sanotherdifferencebetweenUKbikesandChinesebikes.Somepeople____10____theirbikesanywheretheylikeinChina,butanyonecan’tdothatintheUK.1.A.trouble B.fun C.danger2.A.So B.Or C.But3.A.right B.left C.east4.A.as B.like C.to5.A.crying B.shouting C.shout6.A.happy B.frightened C.angry7.A.lights B.bags C.baskets8.A.front B.back C.side9.A.dangerous B.safe C.funny10.A.make B.leave C.lose六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。Inanonlinevideo,49-year-oldWangYongwastryingtosaveaman’slifebyperformingCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇)onhiminthestreetinChongqing.WangYongworksinapethospital.OnOctober23,2021,Wangwasgivingoutthehospital’spamphlets(小冊子)onNanbinRoadinthecity.Hesawamiddle-agedmanfalltotheground.Wangrantohimandfoundthatthemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest(心臟驟停).Withoutasecondthought,WangbegantoperformCPRonhim.Luckily,twominuteslater,themancamebacktoconsciousness(意識).Severaldayslater,Wangwasnamed“MostBeautifulRescuer(救護(hù)員)”bytheRedCrossSocietyofChinaforhisgoodact.“Imustcometotherescue,”saidWang.“BecauseIknowthatthebesttimetosaveacardiac-arrestpatientiswithinfourminutes.”Wangsaidthenewsaboutthesuddendeathofanactorin2019becauseofacardiacarrestmadehimworryalotabouthismother,whohasaheartcondition.SohedecidedtolearnfirstaidintwoyearsafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina.“IhopemorepeoplewilllearnfirstaidskillslikeCPR,andtakepartinpublicfirstaidactivitiessothattheycanhelpmorepeople,”Wangsaid.1.HowoldwasWangYongwhenhesavedaman?__________________________________________2.WhendidWangYongseeamiddle-agedman?__________________________________________3.WhydidWangYongperformCPRfortheman?__________________________________________4.WhichorganizationnamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”?__________________________________________5.WhatdidWangYongdecidetolearnafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina?__________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）生活中處處充滿陽光，每個(gè)人都會得到同學(xué)的幫助、朋友的支持、老師的關(guān)心、親人的愛護(hù)，讓你感受到生活中的陽光和幸福。請寫一件你經(jīng)歷過的事，說明生活是美好的。要求：1．請根據(jù)所給的題目，用英語寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)不少于60個(gè)；2．語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范；3．文中不得使用你的真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——雖然肉很好吃，但我們最好還是不要吃太多?！堑摹？疾樵~義辨析。toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；muchtoo太，表示程度，修飾形容詞或者副詞。第一個(gè)空修飾形容詞delicious，表示肉太美味了，用muchtoo；第二個(gè)空表示不要吃太多肉，肉是不可數(shù)名詞，用toomuch。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我如何給別人留下好印象嗎？考查介詞辨析。with和……在一起；in在……里面；about關(guān)于；on在……上。makeagoodimpressiononsb，譯為“給某人留下好印象”，固定搭配。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你正在做什么？——我正在制作一個(gè)大紅燈籠?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。What’shappening正在發(fā)生什么；Whatareyouupto你正在做什么；Whatdoyoudo你做什么。根據(jù)“I’mmakingabigredlantern.”可知詢問正在做什么。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的答案和他們的不一樣，但是我還是覺得我的答案是對的?？疾檫B詞。because因?yàn)椋篵ut但是；if如果。根據(jù)“Myanswerisdifferentfromtheirs,”和“Istillthinkmineisright.”可知，前后兩個(gè)句子構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這件衣服很漂亮，但是太貴了，我買不起?？疾檫B詞辨析。because因?yàn)?；and而且；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)“Thedressisbeautiful”和“it’stooexpensive,soIcan’taffordit”可知，前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡綠茶還是咖啡？——都不，謝謝。我想要一杯水?？疾榇~辨析。Neither兩者都不；Either兩者之一；Both兩者都；All三者或三者以上的全部。根據(jù)“I’dlikeaglassofwater.”可知，綠茶和咖啡都不要，想要一杯水，用neither。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我想在假期里參觀一個(gè)像黃姚這樣的古鎮(zhèn)?？疾楣谠~。不定冠詞a，an用來表示不特定的人或事物。a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前；an用于元音音素開頭的詞前；the定冠詞。空后的“ancienttown”表示泛指，ancient是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an修飾。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一些中國政府工作人員變成了網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播來幫助當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的銷量?？疾閯釉~辨析。return返回；realize意識到；improve改善、提高；provide提供。根據(jù)“AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedinto

livestreamers”可推出是幫助農(nóng)民提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的銷量。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道鄧小嵐嗎？——是的，她幫助了許多太行山的孩子，44個(gè)孩子為2022年冬奧會唱歌?？疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“manychildrenfromTaihangMountainand44childrensangfor2022WinterOlympicGames.”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】解析：句意：——我認(rèn)為簡和邁克寫得一樣認(rèn)真?！拇_如此。as…as中間用形容詞或副詞原級，write是動詞，應(yīng)用副詞修飾，故答案選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Wherewouldyouliketovisitinthesummerholiday。【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及答語可知，此處詢問“暑假你想去哪里參觀”。哪里：where；想要做某事：wouldliketodosth.，變疑問句把would放主語之前；參觀：visit；暑假：inthesummerholiday。故填Wherewouldyouliketovisitinthesummerholiday。12、①.was②.taken③.care④.of【解析】【詳解】takecareof“照顧”，是固定搭配。根據(jù)句意可知，句子是被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合前句可知是一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)：was/weredone。主語是單數(shù)，助動詞用was。故填was；taken；care；of。13、threw【解析】【詳解】句意：山姆向我走來，張開雙臂抱住我，說了聲“謝謝”。根據(jù)came以及and可知，此空也應(yīng)填動詞過去式，故填threw。14、lonelier【解析】【詳解】句意：隨著年齡的增長，這個(gè)男孩變得越來越胖，越來越孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)中文提示可知，lonely表示“孤獨(dú)的”，是形容詞。由“fatterand...”可知，此處應(yīng)用lonely的比較級。故填lonelier。15、I’dliketobooktwoticketstoXiamenonMay20th【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，此處可以說“我想預(yù)訂兩張5月20日去廈門的票”，句子是陳述句，想要做某事：wouldliketodosth；預(yù)定：book；兩張票：twotickets；在5月20日：onMay20th。故填I(lǐng)’dliketobooktwoticketstoXiamenonMay20th。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.E2.C3.D4.G5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一段程濤就預(yù)定火車票一事與車站售票員之間的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?”和下文“OK.Whereareyougoing?”可知，此處是指想要預(yù)訂火車票；選項(xiàng)E“我想預(yù)訂七張車票?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whereareyougoing?”可知，此處應(yīng)該回答去什么地方；選項(xiàng)C“我們要去安徽爬黃山。”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“We’vegotticketsat￥33forthesoftsleeperand￥240forthehardsleeper.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問票價(jià)；選項(xiàng)D“票價(jià)是多少？”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.”可知，此處是詢問要訂多少張票；選項(xiàng)G“你想要幾張票？”符合語境。故選G。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?”和“Sure.”可知，此處是告知對方自己的姓名；選項(xiàng)A“我的名字是程濤?！狈险Z境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一份有關(guān)青少年常見問題的調(diào)查報(bào)告。調(diào)查表里談?wù)摿宋鍌€(gè)關(guān)于青少年的主要問題，分析了產(chǎn)生這些問題的原因以及解決問題的合理建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Problems一列內(nèi)容可知，共介紹五個(gè)問題，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Causes一列的第一行和第二行可知，“Toomuchhomework.”會導(dǎo)致“Feelingstressed”和“Gettingshort-sighted(近視的)”，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Advice一列的第一行“Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.Findtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.”可知，如果感到有壓力，可以為學(xué)習(xí)和愛好制定計(jì)劃，盡可能找時(shí)間放松。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Causes一列的第四行“Computergames’badinfluence(影響).”可知，彼得厭倦了學(xué)習(xí)，也許是因?yàn)樗骐娔X游戲太久了，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Advice一列的第三行“Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.Shareyourproblemswiththem.”可知，多交朋友，互相了解，與他們分享你的問題，這三個(gè)建議可以幫助青少年停止打架。故選A。18、1.D2.B3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講是配音演員HarleyBird的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“HarleyBirdisthevoicebehindthecutepigPeppa.”以及第二段“Birdbeganvoicingthecharacterwhenshewasjust5yearsold.”可知，Bird開始為Peppa配音是在她5歲時(shí)。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenshebegan,therewasonebigproblemforher:shecouldn’treadatthattime.‘Icouldn’treadatallandIcouldn’treadthelines,’shesaid.”可知，當(dāng)Bird為Peppa配音時(shí)，遇到的問題是不會讀臺詞。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“InJuly2019,theshowreleased(發(fā)行)amusicalbum.BirdsangallthesongsasPeppa.‘Iamveryexcitedaboutwhatpeoplethinkaboutthenewalbum.Thesongsarereallygood!’Birdsaid.”可知，Bird非常喜歡這個(gè)音樂專輯。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Sheknowsshehasalottolearnandsheplanstokeeponworkingasavoiceactress.”結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要講的是配音演員HarleyBird的經(jīng)歷，所以標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“年輕的配音演員”。故選A。19、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了在深圳以磨刀和磨剪刀為生的手藝人陳光甫的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Mostofthetime,hetravelsfromoneplacetoanotherwithhistools.”可知，大多數(shù)時(shí)間，他帶著工具從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方。可見，陳大多數(shù)時(shí)間都帶著他的工具從一個(gè)地方到另一個(gè)地方。故選D?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Takingapairofscissorsfromacustomer,theoldmanstudiedthemforaminutefirst,thenhebegantorub(摩擦)itbackandforth,polished(擦亮)theknife,andhammered(錘擊)them.Itwasakindofmagic.Thescissors,whichcouldnotevencutasmallthreadbefore,becameassharpasanewpair.Heisdoingthisjobasanartform.”可知，老人從顧客手里拿過一把剪刀，先仔細(xì)端詳一會兒，然后開始來回摩擦，擦亮刀，然后用力敲打。這是一種魔法。原來連一根線都剪不掉的剪刀，現(xiàn)在變得像新剪刀一樣鋒利了。他把這項(xiàng)工作當(dāng)作一種藝術(shù)形式來做。由此可知，本段主要介紹老人是如何磨剪刀的。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段“Withthedevelopmentoftheclothingindustry,alargenumberofcraftsmenlikeChenhadbeendoingthistraditionaljobforalongtimebeforemoreandmoreclothingfactoriesmovedoutofthecity.”可知，隨著服裝業(yè)的發(fā)展，在越來越多的服裝廠遷出城市之前，大量像陳一樣的工匠長期從事這項(xiàng)傳統(tǒng)工作。由此可知，此處指如今在城市里很難找到磨刀器，因此“rarely”的意思是“hardly”，即“幾乎不”。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Heisdoingthisjobasanartform.”可知，他把這項(xiàng)工作當(dāng)作一種藝術(shù)形式來做。根據(jù)最后一段“Chensaidhewouldkeepondoingthejobaslongasheisneeded.‘Nowitdoesn’tmattertomewhetherImakemoneyornotfromthejob.Ijustwanttokeepthisskill.’”可知，陳說，只要需要他，他就會繼續(xù)做這份工作?！艾F(xiàn)在，這份工作能不能賺錢對我來說已經(jīng)不重要了。我只想保留這項(xiàng)技能?！庇纱丝芍?，選項(xiàng)B“陳想保留這項(xiàng)技能是因?yàn)殄X”不是陳光甫對自己的傳統(tǒng)技藝的看法。故選B?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第二段“ButChenGuangfu,a79-year-oldman,hasbeendoingthetraditionalbusinessinShenzhenfor26years.”可知，但79歲的陳光甫已經(jīng)在深圳做了26年的傳統(tǒng)生意。再結(jié)合下文的信息可知，本文主要介紹了一位以磨刀和磨剪刀為生的手藝人——陳光甫，因此本文的最佳標(biāo)題是C項(xiàng)“一個(gè)刀剪磨工”。故選C。20、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了學(xué)生在遇到人群擁擠、地震和火災(zāi)時(shí)，應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)自己?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thethemeofthedaythisyearistogivestudentsmoreknowledgeaboutsafetyandmakesurethattheirlivesaresafe.”可知主題是讓學(xué)生了解更多的安全知識，確保他們的生命安全。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Stayingcalmisthefirstandmostimportantrulewhenfacingaccidents.”可知意外發(fā)生時(shí)，首先要保持冷靜。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenthere’safire,followtheteachers’instructions,leavetheclassroomquicklyanduseapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon’tbreatheinsmoke.”可知當(dāng)發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)，你應(yīng)該用濕布捂住你的嘴和鼻子，B項(xiàng)正確。故選B。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Stayingcalmisthefirstandmostimportantrulewhenfacingaccidents.Butdifferentincidentshavedifferentself-protectionadvice.”可知面對事故時(shí)，不同的事件有不同的自我保護(hù)建議。此處的incidents指的是accidents“事故”。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafe?”以及全文可知，本文主要講述了自我保護(hù)的方法。故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在英國騎自行車和在中國的不同之處。【1題詳解】句意：騎自行車充滿樂趣。trouble麻煩；fun樂趣；danger危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)“WhenIgoout,Ialwayslikeit.”可知，作者外出喜歡騎自行車，因此可以推斷騎自行車充滿樂趣。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是在英國騎自行車和在中國不一樣。So所以；Or否則；But但是。根據(jù)“cyclingintheUKisdifferentfromthatinChina.”可知，此處和話題從樂趣轉(zhuǎn)換到不同之處，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：首先，你必須在街道左邊騎自行車。right右邊；left左邊；east東邊。根據(jù)“It’snotthesame...youdoinChina.”可知，馬路只有左右兩邊，和中國不一樣，就是左邊。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：這和你在中國的不一樣。as作為；like像；to朝著。根據(jù)“It’snotthesame...youdoinChina.”可知，此處是固定搭配bethesameas“和……一樣”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我聽見某個(gè)人正對著我大喊。crying哭；shouting大喊；shout大喊。根據(jù)“Wrongside!Wrongside!”可知，這是交通規(guī)則，結(jié)合感嘆號可知，此處是對著他大喊，再根據(jù)hear可知，hearsbdo“聽見某人經(jīng)常做”，hearsbdoing“聽見某人正在做”，因此此處應(yīng)用動名詞形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在我看到一輛車沖向我的時(shí)候，我非常害怕。happy開心的；frightened害怕的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“whenIsawacarrushingtome.”可知，遭遇危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是害怕。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：英國的自行車有兩個(gè)燈。lights燈；bags書包；baskets籃子。根據(jù)“Whenyou’reridinginthedark,theycankeepyou”可知，此處指的是燈。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：一個(gè)白色的燈在前面。front在前面；back在后面；side在旁邊。根據(jù)“Thewhiteoneisinthe...andtheredoneisattheback.”可知，此處是一個(gè)前燈一個(gè)后燈。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你在黑暗中騎行，他們可以讓你安全。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；safe安全的；funny搞笑的。根據(jù)“Whenyou’reridinginthedark,theycankeepyou...”可知，黑暗中有燈可以讓人安全。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：一些人把自行車留在任何地方就像他們在中國那樣。make制作；leave離開；lose失去。根據(jù)“Somepeople...theirbikesanywheretheylikeinChina,”可知，此處是固定搭配leavesthsp“把某物留在某地”。故選B。六、閱