2025屆江蘇省泰興市實驗初級中學(xué)英語八下期中考試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Haveyoubought________specialforSally’sbirthday?—Notexactly.Justsomeflowers.A.something B.anything C.nothing2、Wewereluckyyesterday.Thebusleft_____wegotonit.A.before B.until C.assoonas D.although3、—I’mnotgoingswimmingtomorrowafternoon.—________.Ihavetocleanupmybedroom.A.SoamI B.NeitheramI C.NeitherIam D.SoIam4、Whatcanwedobyclickingontheicon?A.Watch

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emails.5、Plantsmakeeverything_______beautiful.A.look B.tolook C.looks D.looking6、________hewasill,________hefinishedhishomeworkontime.A.Although;/ B.Although;but C.Because;/ D.Because;so7、—Iamsorrytotellyouyoucanonlyborrowonebook_________ifyouhavenolibrarycard.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Oneisjustenoughforme.A.ontime B.forthefirsttimeC.fromtimetotime D.atatime8、—What’syourdreamjob,Lingling?—Ihope________inthefuture.A.thatwillIbeateacherB.thatIwouldbeateacherC.thatIwillbeateacher9、Theheadteacherinvitedsomescientists________speechesaboutAI.A.giving B.togive C.give10、—Thismathproblemistoodifficultforme.Ican’t________.—Whynotturntoourteacher?A.workitout B.finditout C.putitout二、短文填空（10分）11、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填一個單詞。Oneday,Itookmysonanddaughtertothelocalplayground.As____1____aswegotthere,mydaughterrantotheswing(秋千)andaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter,Inoticedanothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggohighby____2____.Igavemydaughteronebigpushandthenwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.Iaskedifshewantedmetogiveher____3____push.Shesmiledandsaid,“Yes.”Forthenexttwohours,Ipushedtheswings,andplayedwithmytwo____4____andthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome,Iwasverytired.Butmyheartwasflyingmuch____5____thantheswings.Onedaytwoyearslater,Iwentto____6____upmykidsbeforegoinghome.WhileIwaswaitingoutsidethe____7____gate,alittlegirlcameoverandsmiledsweetlyatme.Shegavemeabighug(擁抱)before____8____onherschoolbus.Ifeltsweetinlife.Thelovewegiveotherswillfindits____9____backtous.Itmaytravelfromheart____10____heartoritmayblossom(開花)intheheart.Theloveweshare,thekindnesswegive,andthehappinesswecreatewillalwayscometouswithapleasantsurprise.三、語法填空（10分）12、MiyaPeyregneandher___1___sisterTiffanywereintheswimmingpoolinthebackgardenoftheirhouseinGrandville,Michigan,USA.TheirfatherDavidwaswiththem.Itwasalovelyday.Therewasn’ta___2___inthesky.SuddenlyDavidshouted.Hewasintrouble.Itwashislegs.Hislegsweren’tright.Hewasin___3___.Thenhewasunderthewater.Thegirlsweren’tafraidbuttheywereworried.Wasitjustajokeorwashereallyintrouble?Twentyseconds___4___,hewasstillunderthewater.NowMiyawasafraid.Therewasnotime___5___.Miyawasunderthewaterwithherfatherinseconds.___6___hewasheavy,withthehelpofthewatershewasabletopullhimtoonesideofthepool.Nowhisheadwasoutofthewater.Hewasalivebuthewasn’tconscious(有意識的).Therewasamobilephonein___7___house.Tiffanycalledtheemergencyservices.___8___ambulancecamesoon.Andtheirfatherwasconsciousagain.Davidstilldoesn’tknowwhatwasthematter___9___hislegsthatday.Butheknowsthathisdaughterswereheroesandthanksthemeverydayfor___10___hislife.Heisaveryproudfather.1.A.six-years-old B.six-year-old C.sixyearold D.sixyearsold2.A.cloud B.clouds C.cloudy D.clouded3.A.pains B.pain C.painful D.pained4.A.early B.earlily C.late D.later5.A.waiting B.waited C.towait D.waits6.A.If B.Because C.Although D.Unless7.A.his B.he C.him D.himself8.A./ B.The C.A D.An9.A.of B.with C.for D.at10.A.save B.saved C.saving D.saves四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。The“666”emoji(表情符號)___1___onWeChatattheendof55.Itisgetting___2___amongbothChineseandWesternWeChatusers—butfordifferentreasons.ItshowsasmirkingfaceholdinguptheChinesehandsignfor“6”withthe___3___“666”nexttoit.TheemojihasanactivemeaningbecauseChinesecharacterfor“six”soundslikethesamewayas“l(fā)iuliudashun”.Peopleuseittoshowthereasonofgiving___4___wishestotheirfriendsorrelatives.ButinsomeWesterncountries,“666”hasavery___5___meaning.Itissaid“666”wasthe“MarkoftheBeast(野獸)”.Thedevil(惡魔)___6___peopletowearitinordertoshowtheirloyalty(忠誠)tohim,althoughitwas___7___people’swishes.That’s___8___somepeopleconsiderthisnumbertobeasymbolofbadluck.Butweallknowthatthedevilisn’treal.Noonereallytakesitseriouslyin___9___times.Asamusic___10___,IamalsointerestedinChineseculture.Ilikethenewemojiformanyreasons.IcansendittoeithermyChinesefriendsorWesternfriendsandgetdifferentreactions(反應(yīng)).1.A.checkedout B.handedout C.gaveout D.cameout2.A.proper B.beautiful C.popular D.interesting3.A.number B.smile C.question D.performance4.A.bad B.good C.strong D.unfair5.A.similar B.proper C.important D.different6.A.advised B.invited C.forced D.reminded7.A.against B.under C.from D.for8.A.who B.why C.what D.how9.A.ancient B.modern C.bad D.early10.A.tourist B.visitor C.climber D.fan五、閱讀理解（30分）14、HelpNeededAreyougoodwithchildren?WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital.Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.Yourjobistosetupaplaygroupwithfungamesforthechildren.Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!PleasecallMr.Chanat555-9879.Thanks!Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?Wehavesetupagroup,HomeLove,tohelpoldpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhouses.Ifyouhaverepairskills,joinus.CallHomeLoveat555-4663.Doyoulovetocleanbeaches?WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarrygarbage.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callusat555-6668or555-6669.1.Ifyou’regoodwithchildren,youcangoto________.A.SunnyviewChildren’sHospital B.HomeLove C.BlueWaterBeach2.WhoisMr.Chan?A.HeworksatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital.B.HeworksatBlueWaterBeach.C.HeworksatHomeLove.3.Youlikerepairingthings,soyoucancall________.A.555-9879 B.555-6669 C.555-46634.OnBlueWaterBeach,youcan________.A.cheerupsickchildren B.collectandcarrygarbage C.playgameswithothers5.Itwilltakeyou________hour(s)ifyouwanttovolunteeronthebeach.A.1 B.3 C.615、XuYuanchong,awell-knownChinesetranslator,hastriedhisbesttopassonthebeautyofancientChinesepoemsallhislife.OnApril1,2021,ChinaTranslationandPublishingHousepublishedsomebooksabouthislifeandcareertopayrespecttohim.BorninNanchang,JiangxiProvincein1921,hestudiedunderQianZhongshu,WuMiandotherChinesemastersattheNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversity.HewenttoUniversityofParisforfurtherstudyafterleavingTsinghuaUniversity.Since1978,Xuhaspublishedmorethan100translatednovels,andplaysinChinese,EnglishandFrench.Especially,hetranslatedChinesepoemsintoEnglishandFrench.Attheageof93,hestartedtranslatingShakespeare.Xuisalsoknowntobeverystrictinhiswork.Xukeepshistranslationscorrectandbeautiful.Here’soneofhisclassicworks：SpringMorningThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying.Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers.Howmanyarethefallenflowers?—ByMengHaoran1.WhatistheChinesenameofthepoeminthemiddleofthepassage?A.《江雪》 B.《春曉》 C.《早梅》 D.《春夜喜雨》2.Xuspenthislifepassingon________.A.thestoryofChinaB.theculturefromforeigncountriesC.theancienthistoryofChinaD.thebeautyofancientChinesepoems3.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheSkillsofTranslating.B.APoemWrittenbyXuYuanchong.C.AGreatTranslator—XuYuanchong.D.TheBeautyofAncientChinesePoems.16、Sophie,a14-year-oldBritishgirl,suddenlychangedherbehaviourinclass.Shelostinterestinstudiesandwouldsitinthecornerwithherheadmostlydown.EthanMiller,oneofSophie’steachers,discoveredthereason:Shehadbeenbulliedonline.Shewasreceivingabusive（辱罵的）messagesonFacebook.Sophiewasnotalone.Oneinthreeyoungpeoplein30countriessaidtheyhadexperiencedonlinebullying.Thegrowthofsocialmediahasleftmanyyoungpeopletobehurtbyonlinebullying,includingunfriendlyandabusivemessages,commentsandpictures.Astudysurveyedmorethan170,000youngpeopleaged13-4fromcountriesinEurope,Asia,AfricaandSouthAmerica.Accordingtotheresultsofthestudy,75%ofthemsaidsocialmediawerethemostcommonplacesforonlinebullying.TheInternetworldmakesiteasierforpeopletocommunicatewitheachother,butthereismoredangerforyoungpeopleaswell.Itissurprisingthatonlinebullyingtroublesmanyyoungpeoplemorethananythingelse.Itcanleadtoseriousresultsforyoungpeople.Accordingtoa2018studybytheUniversityofOxford,suchbullyingmadeyoungpeoplemorethantwiceaslikelytohurtthemselvesorevenkillthemselvesasothers.Todealwiththeproblem,NPCdeputy（全國人大代表）LiDongshengsuggestedthatananti-cyberbully（反網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力）lawshouldberolledout.Weshouldfightagainstcyberbullythroughmoretechnologicalways.1.WhatdidSophiedoaftershehadbeenbulliedonline?________A.Shetoldherteacheraboutit.B.Sheshowednointerestinstudies.C.ShesharedherstoryontheInternet.D.Sherefusedtogotoschoolthenextday.2.Thefollowingthingshaveleftyoungpeopletobehurtbyonlinebullying,except________.A.unfriendlymessages B.badcommentsC.abusivepictures D.interestingnews3.Whatisthemostcommonplaceforonlinebullyingaccordingtothestudy?________.A.shoppingmall B.drugstore C.socialmedia D.schoolhall4.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.TheInternetisalwayshelpfultoyoungpeople.B.Peoplefacedwithonlinebullyingaremorelikelytoaskforhelp.C.Peoplewhosufferfromonlinebullyingmayhurtthemselves.D.Peoplewhosufferfromonlinebullyingarefriendlytoothers.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?________A.SayNotoOnlineBullying B.TheHistoryofOnlineBullyingC.TreasureWhatYouHave D.PayAttentiontoMentalProblems六、完成句子（10分）17、Thiscomputerisveryexpensive,Ican’t________(付得起)it.18、—Howlongdoesittakeustogotoyourhometownfromhere?—Ittakesus________hourormoretogotomyhometownbytrain.A.a B.the C.an D.some19、Edisonwasagreat________(發(fā)明家).20、Itisreallyjoyfulforallthestudentstohavesuchmeaningful________(經(jīng)歷).21、你同意對方的看法，可以這樣說：_________________________________________.七、補全對話（10分）22、Sister:Kim,couldyouhelpoutwithafewthings?Brother:____1____Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.Brother:Fine.____2____Sister:Iwantyoutodothedishes.Brother:Sure.____3____Sister:Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.Brother:____4____Sister:Couldyoupleasefoldyourclothesandmakeyourbed?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackanyminutenow.____5____Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy.Sister:It’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”!1.A.Sure,noproblem.B.Ihavenothingtodo.C.Whatdoyouthinkofthisshow?D.CouldIfinishwatchingthisshow?2.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.ButIamtootired.C.Isitalsointhekitchen?D.Howmucharethesedishes?3.A.Whenshallwebegin?B.Whynotasksomeoneforhelp?C.Wherearethedishes?D.Whereistherubbish?4.A.Whataboutme?B.WhatdoIhavetodoafterdoingthedishes?C.Couldyoupleasegotothestore?D.Wouldyouliketohelpme?5.A.Shewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.B.Shewillbehappyifsheseesthemess.C.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.D.Shedoesn’tcareaboutit.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀短文，回答問題（不限詞數(shù)）。WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.ButItalkedbackloudlyagain,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“pleasebebackbyten!”ButIshoutedbackangrily—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes:Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-cream.Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewritercriedatnight?________________________________2.Whatdoestheword“regret”probablymean?A.feelcool B.feelsad C.feelsorry D.feelrelaxed3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________5.Pleasegivethepoemasuitabletitle.________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）Whatdoyouthinkaboutdoingchores?

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為Sally的生日買了什么特別的東西嗎？——不是很特別。僅僅是一些花?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。something一般用于肯定句中；anything一般用于疑問句和否定句中；nothing沒有什么。本句是一般疑問句，用anything符合語境，故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們昨天很幸運。我們一上車巴士就離開了。考查時間狀語從句。before在……之前；until直到；assoonas一……就……；although盡管。根據(jù)“Wewereluckyyesterday.”可知，后句表達(dá)我們一上車巴士就離開了，空處應(yīng)用assoonas引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：明天下午我不打算去游泳，我也不去，我不得不清理我臥室。上文是否定句，后文表示也不，用句式Neither+助動詞+主語，某某也不。So+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/系動詞+主語：某某也如此；so+主語+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/系動詞+主語：某某確實如此，用此結(jié)構(gòu)時，上下主語需保持一致。這三種句式在時態(tài)，人稱上與前一個句子相同。上句是否定句，故選B。考點：考查倒裝句。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：通過點擊這個圖標(biāo)我們能做什么?考查常識。watch

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and

receive

emails收發(fā)郵件?？磮D可知這是一個小信封圖標(biāo)，結(jié)合常識可知這個圖標(biāo)是收發(fā)郵件的。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：植物使一切看起來都很美?？疾榉侵^語動詞。make...dosth“使……做某事”，固定短語，所以空處用動詞原形。故選A。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管他病了，他還是按時完成了家庭作業(yè)。考查連詞。although“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不與but連用；because“因為”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，不與so連用。根據(jù)“hewasill”和“hefinishedhishomeworkontime”可知，盡管他生病了，但還是按時完成了作業(yè)，although符合句意。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我很抱歉地告訴你，如果你沒有借書證，你一次只能借一本書。——沒關(guān)系。對我來說，一個就夠了?？疾樵~義辨析。ontime準(zhǔn)時；forthefirsttime第一次；fromtimetotime有時；atatime一次。根據(jù)“Oneisjustenoughforme.”可知，此處表示一次借一本，故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——玲玲，你夢想的工作是什么？——我希望我將來會成為一名教師。考查賓語從句。hope后是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除A；結(jié)合“inthefuture”可知，從句時態(tài)是一般將來時，排除B。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：校長邀請了一些科學(xué)家發(fā)表關(guān)于人工智能的演講?？疾閯釉~不定式。invitesb.todosth.意為“邀請某人做某事”，其中動詞不定式作賓語補足語。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這道數(shù)學(xué)題對我來說太難了。我不會解?！獮槭裁床磺笾覀兝蠋熌兀靠疾閯釉~短語辨析。workout計算出，解出；findout查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)；putout撲滅。根據(jù)“Thismathproblemistoodifficultforme”可知，數(shù)學(xué)問題太難了，不會解。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.soon2.herself3.a4.children##kids5.higher6.pick7.school8.getting9.way10.to【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了生活中一件微不足道的小事卻得到了意想不到的回報。呼吁人們要盡力去幫助別人，傳遞愛心，同時也說明了一個道理——幫助別人就是在幫助自己?！?題詳解】句意：我們一到那兒，女兒就跑到秋千旁，要求我推她一把。assoonas表示“一……就……”。故填soon?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我?guī)椭畠簳r，我注意到另一個女孩試圖自己讓自己的秋千蕩得很高。byoneself表示“單獨地，獨自地”，此處主語為anothergirl。故填herself?！?題詳解】句意：我問她要不要我推她一把。givesb.apush表示“推某人一把”。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：我推著秋千，和我的兩個孩子和小女孩一起玩。此處指的是作者的孩子，child/kid表示“孩子”，空前有two，所以應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填children/kids?！?題詳解】句意：但我的心比秋千飛得更高?？蘸笥斜容^級標(biāo)志than，且是和秋千比，所以此處應(yīng)用副詞比較級higher“更高地”修飾動詞flying，表示“飛得更高”。故填higher?！?題詳解】句意：回家前我去接孩子。pickupsb.表示“接某人”。故填pick?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我在校門外等候時，一個小女孩走了過來，對我甜甜地笑了笑。根據(jù)上文可知，作者去學(xué)校接孩子，所以是在校門外等候，theschoolgate特指“校門口”。故填school?！?題詳解】句意：在上校車之前，她給了我一個大大的擁抱。根據(jù)該句語境可知，小女孩是在上車前擁抱了作者，geton表示“上車”，空前before“在……之前”為介詞，后接動詞作賓語用動名詞形式。故填getting?！?題詳解】句意：我們給別人的愛會回到我們身上。thewayto表示“通往……的路”。故填way?！?0題詳解】句意：它可能從一顆心傳到另一顆心，也可能在心中綻放。from...to...表示“從……到……”。故填to。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一對姐妹在自家泳池勇敢救父親的故事。【1題詳解】句意：在美國密歇根州格蘭維爾市，MiyaPeyregne和她6歲的妹妹Tiffany正在自家后花園的游泳池里游泳。six-years-old錯誤表達(dá)，有連字符不能加s；six-year-old六歲的（作定語）；sixyearold錯誤表達(dá)，year是可數(shù)名詞，要加s；sixyearsold六歲（作表語）。“數(shù)字-year-old”是形容詞，意為“幾歲的”，作定語修飾名詞，而“數(shù)字+years+old”是形容詞短語，多用作表語；分析句子，空后“sister”是名詞，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：天空中沒有一片云。cloud云（名詞單數(shù)）；clouds云（名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；cloudy多云的（形容詞）；clouded烏云密布的（形容詞）。根據(jù)空前冠詞“a”，可知此處需填可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他很痛苦。pains使痛苦（動詞三單）；pain痛苦（名詞）；painful痛苦的（形容詞）；pained使痛苦（過去式）。介詞短語“inpain”意為“很痛苦”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：5秒后，他還在水里。early早期的/提早（形容詞/副詞）；earlily拼寫錯誤，early既是形容詞也是副詞，不存在earlily這種拼寫；late遲的（形容詞）；later以后（副詞）。根據(jù)下文“hewasstillunderthewater”可知他依舊在水里，所以此處是表達(dá)“5秒以后”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：沒有時間再等了。waiting等待（動名詞）；waited等待（過去式）；towait等待（不定式）；waits等待（動詞三單）。分析句子，此處是不定式作后置定語修飾“time”，“thereisnotimetodo”意為“沒有時間做某事”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：盡管他很重，但在水的幫助下，她還是把他拉到了泳池的一邊。If如果；Because因為；Although盡管；Unless除非。分析句子，前后是讓步關(guān)系，可知此處是although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，其余選項邏輯不通，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他家里有一部手機。his他的（物主代詞）；he他（人稱代詞主格）；him他（人稱代詞賓格）；himself他自己（反身代詞）。根據(jù)空后的名詞“house”，可知此空需填形容詞性物主代詞，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：一輛救護車很快就來了。/零冠詞；The這個（定冠詞）；A一個（不定冠詞）；An一個（不定冠詞）。根據(jù)句中的“ambulance”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，這里不是特指，可知用不定冠詞；又因為“ambulance”是元音音素開頭的單詞，不定冠詞用an，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)仍然不知道那天他的腿怎么了。of……的；with和；for為了；at在（某時刻）。固定句型“what’sthematterwith”意為“……怎么了”，介詞用with，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：但他知道他的女兒們是英雄，每天都感謝她們救了他的命。save拯救（動詞原形）；saved拯救（過去式）；saving拯救（動名詞）；saves拯救（動詞三單）。根據(jù)空前的介詞“for”，可知此處需填動名詞，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.A8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了關(guān)于“666”這個表情符號在微信上的使用情況?！?題詳解】句意：“666”這個表情符號于55年底在微信上出現(xiàn)。checkedout檢查；handedout交出；gaveout發(fā)出；comeout出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“onWeChatattheendof55”可知，此處介紹這個表情出現(xiàn)的時間，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它在中國和西方微信用戶中都很受歡迎，但原因不同。proper正確的；beautiful漂亮的；popular受歡迎的；interesting感興趣的。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示這個表情符號變得很受歡迎，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它展示了一個傻笑的臉，舉著中國的手勢“6”，旁邊是數(shù)字“666”。number數(shù)字；smile微笑；question問題；performance表演。根據(jù)“666”可知，這是一組數(shù)字，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：人們用它來表示對朋友或親戚表達(dá)良好祝愿。bad壞的；good好的；strong強壯的；unfair不公平的。根據(jù)“Theemojihasanactivemeaning”可知，這個表情有積極意義，應(yīng)是送上美好祝福。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但在一些西方國家，“666”有著非常不同的含義。similar相似的；proper合適的；important重要的；different不同的。根據(jù)“Itissaid‘666’wasthe‘MarkoftheBeast(野獸)’”可知，此處表示“666”在西方國家有著非常不同的含義，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：惡魔強迫人們戴著它，以顯示他們的忠誠，盡管這違背人們的意愿。advised建議；invited邀請；forced迫使；reminded提醒。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示惡魔強迫人們戴著它，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：惡魔強迫人們戴著它，以顯示他們的忠誠，盡管這違背人們的意愿。against違背；under在……下面；from從；for為了。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示戴著它違背了人們的意愿，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這就是為什么有些人認(rèn)為這個數(shù)字是壞運氣的象征。who誰；why為什么；what什么；how如何。根據(jù)“Thedevil(惡魔)...peopletowearitinordertoshowtheirloyalty(忠誠)tohim,althoughitwas...people’swishes.”可知，此處表示這就是為什么有些人認(rèn)為這個數(shù)字是壞運氣的象征。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)代沒人把它當(dāng)回事。ancient古老的；modern現(xiàn)代的；bad差的；early早的。根據(jù)“Butweallknowthatthedevilisn’treal.”可知，惡魔這個說法不是真實的，所以現(xiàn)代人不這么認(rèn)為，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：作為一個樂迷，我對中國文化也很感興趣。tourist旅游；visitor游客；climber攀登者；fan迷，狂熱愛好者。根據(jù)選項和“Asamusic”可知，此處指作為一名樂迷，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是在呼吁志愿者幫助三個不同的組織。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.”可知，如果你和孩子們相處得很好，你可以去SunnyviewChildren’sHospital。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital...PleasecallMr.Chanat555-9879.Thanks!”可知，陳先生在SunnyviewChildren’sHospital工作。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?...CallHomeLoveat555-4663.”可知，如果你喜歡修理東西，你可以撥打電話555-4663。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarrygarbage.”可知，可以在BlueWaterBeach撿垃圾和搬運垃圾。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach...IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callusat555-6668or555-6669.”可知，如果想在海灘上做志愿者，需要花費6個小時。故選C。15、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國著名翻譯家許淵沖的生平事跡和成就?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SpringMorning”以及“ByMengHaoran”可知，這首詩是孟浩然的《春曉》。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“XuYuanchong,awell-knownChinesetranslator,hastriedhisbesttopassonthebeautyofancientChinesepoemsallhislife.”可知，中國著名翻譯家許淵沖一生致力于傳遞中國古代詩歌之美。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)第一段中“OnApril1,2021,ChinaTranslationandPublishingHousepublishedsomebooksabouthislifeandcareertopayrespecttohim.”以及通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了中國著名翻譯家許淵沖的生平事跡和成就，選項C“偉大的翻譯家——許淵沖”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。16、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力對青少年的傷害，并呼吁我們反對網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shelostinterestinstudiesandwouldsitinthecornerwithherheadmostlydown.”可知，Sophie對學(xué)習(xí)失去了興趣，常常低著頭坐在角落里。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thegrowthofsocialmediahasleftmanyyoungpeopletobehurtbyonlinebullying,includingunfriendlyandabusivemessages,commentsandpictures.”可知，社交媒體的發(fā)展讓許多年輕人受到網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的傷害，包括不友好和辱罵的信息、評論和圖片。沒有提到有趣的新聞，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Accordingtotheresultsofthestudy,75%ofthemsaidsocialmediawerethemostcommonplacesforonlinebullying.”可知，根據(jù)研究結(jié)果，75%的受訪者表示社交媒體是網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌最常見的地方。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Accordingtoa2018studybytheUniversityofOxford,suchbullyingmadeyoungpeoplemorethantwiceaslikelytohurtthemselvesorevenkillthemselvesasothers.”可知，根據(jù)牛津大學(xué)2018年的一項研究，這種欺凌使年輕人傷害自己甚至自殺的可能性是其他人的兩倍多。選項C“遭受網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的人可能會傷害自己”說法正確，故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力對青少年的傷害，并呼吁我們反對網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力。選項A“對網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌說不”符合題意，故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、afford【解析】【詳解】句意：這臺電腦很貴，我買不起。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，動詞afford“付得起、承擔(dān)得起”，情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形。故填afford。18、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從這里到你的家鄉(xiāng)要花多長時間？——乘火車去我的家鄉(xiāng)要花我們一個多小時?？疾楣谠~。hour是單數(shù)，結(jié)合“...hourormore”可知此處指一個小時或更久，hour以元音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞an。故選C。19、inventor【解析】【詳解】句意：愛迪生是一位偉大的發(fā)明家?！鞍l(fā)明家”inventor，a后加單數(shù)名詞。故填inventor。20、experiences【解析】【詳解】句意：對于所有的學(xué)生來說，擁有這樣有意義的經(jīng)歷真的是很開心。經(jīng)歷的英語表達(dá)是experience，名詞，作經(jīng)歷講時是可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有表示單數(shù)的冠詞a，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，答案為experiences。故填experiences。21、Iagreewithyou【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合題干可知，此處可表達(dá)為“我同意你的看法”，其英文表達(dá)為Iagreewithyou，句子是對現(xiàn)在情況的描述，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I，謂語動詞agree用原形。故填I(lǐng)agreewithyou。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B關(guān)于做家務(wù)和整理房間的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Kim,couldyouhelpoutwithafewthings?”和下文“No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.”可知，A需要金的幫助，這時金正在看電視，選項D“我能看完這部劇嗎?”符合情景。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Iwantyoutodothedishes.”可知，此處問要做什么，選項A“你想讓我做什么？”符合情景。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Iwantyoutodothedishes.”及下文“Theyareonthetableinthekitchen.”可知，此處問“盤子在哪里”，選項C“盤子在哪里