2025屆安徽省淮北市相山區(qū)七下英語(yǔ)期中監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Mom,Ithinkyouare_______me.Ican’tfinishmyhomeworkin30minutes.—Justhaveatry.A.strictwith B.sorryabout C.latefor D.importantto2、Inthecookingclass,studentscantry________somedeliciouscooking.A.make B.making C.tomaking D.made3、Theexamiscoming.Whynot________tothemoviesandrelaxourselves?A.go B.togo C.going D.went4、—Couldyoutellme________togettothepark?—Sure,goalongthisstreetandturnright.A.how B.when C.where5、—Daddy,Ifindanew_______inaschool.—Great!Thereisn’tsomuch_______todoatschool.You’llbehappy.A.job;work B.work;work C.work;job D.job;job6、Bemorecarefulthistime,________you’llmakethesamemistakeagain.A.and B.or C.but7、Thefootballmatchlastnightwasreally________.Manyfansgot________aboutit.A.exciting,exciting B.exciting,excited C.excited,excited D.excited,exciting8、The________ofthehouseistoohighformanypeopleinbigcities.A.room B.cost C.floor9、—It’sveryhotintheroom!—________openthewindow?A.Whynot B.Howabout C.Whydon’t10、—MayIborrowyourhistorybook?—________A.Ofcourse. B.Thanksalot. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.二、短文填空（10分）11、

InThailand,peopledonoteatwithchopstickslikeinChina,JapanandKorea.Theyusespoonsandforks.____1____Peoplewillcutupmostfoodbeforemeals.Ifyouneedtocutupfoodduringameal,usethesideofyourspoonfirstandthenuseyourfork.____2____PeopleinThailandusespoonsmoreoftenthanforks.Ifyouareleft-handed（左撇子）,keepthespooninyourlefthandandtheforkinyourrighthand.PeopleinThailandlikeeatingrice.Thericeisnotonthesameplateastheotherfood.Eachpersoneatsriceonhisownplate.It’snotnecessarytofinishallyourriceorallyourfood.____3____Ifyoueatupallthefoodonyourplate,itmeansyouwantmore.____4____Becausethehostwillaskyoutwoorthreetimesifyouwantmorefood.It’sthesamefordrinks.Duringthemeal,neveremptyyourcuporglass.Whenit’slessthanhalffull,yourhostoryourneighborwillfillitagain.____5____It’spolitetofilltheglassesforyourneighbors.Thatmeansyoumustkeepaneyeonyourneighbor’sglassduringthemeal.A.Youdon’tneedtoworryifthefoodontheplateisnotenough.B.It’sgoodtoleavealittleonyourplate.C.Theyneveruseknives.D.Neverfillyourownglass.E.Thespoonismoreimportantthanthefork.F.Theyoftenuseknives.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。Istodayaspecialday?Justatestday?Asweallknow,Chinaisfamous____1____itssolartermGrainRain(Guyu)has____4____longhistory.Itdatedbackto4,000yearsago.Now,differentpartsofChinahavedifferentwaystospendthisfestival.InthesouthofChina,peopleareusedto____5____(pick)anddrinkingtea.It’ssaidthatdrinkingteainGuyuwillbe____6____(help).Forexample,itcanclearawayheatandimproveeyesight.Itisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywould____7____(probable)stopbadluck.So,peoplewillgotopicksomenewtea____8____(they).InnorthernChina,peopleprefer____9____(watch)thewonderfulsightofpeoniesthreedaysafterGrainRain(Guyu).Thepeonyiscalled“Mudan”inChinese.Itstandsforwealthandhonour.PeoplehavedifferenttraditionsonGrainRain,____10____theyareallthankfultotherain.Surely,itgivesthemhopeofbigharvest.四、完形填空（10分）13、

請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethereon____1____.Ilikeanimals.I____2____alotoftoyanimalsinmyroom.Inthe____3____,Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakesandmanyother____4____.Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakesare____5____.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayincages(籠子).ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayin____6____.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe____7____.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooarethedolphins.Ilike____8____themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpso____9____.Theycanplaywithaball.Theyarevery____10____topeople.Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.1.A.summer B.month C.winter D.weekends2.A.need B.clean C.have D.remember3.A.zoo B.park C.bank D.library4.A.tigers B.people C.friends D.animals5.A.dangerous B.friendly C.interesting D.ugly6.A.houses B.buildings C.cages D.ponds7.A.angry B.happy C.friendly D.boring8.A.singing B.listening C.watching D.hearing9.A.far B.slowly C.fast D.high10.A.friendly B.interesting C.warm D.cold五、閱讀理解（30分）14、巧妙借助"原話"，確定解題空間。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，將要回答的問(wèn)題放到閱讀的文章中來(lái)，再去瀏覽所要回答的試題，經(jīng)過(guò)初步的思考，確定解決問(wèn)題的閱讀空間。有些試題它要求用文中原話來(lái)回答，我們就可以用文中的原話來(lái)作答，這時(shí)就可以"從文章中直接提取信息"來(lái)15、readerwroteintosaythatshewasfeelingleftoutatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.LookforchancestosayHitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣賞)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith,actfriendly,andsay“Hi,canIplay,too?”orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!1.Accordingtothewriter,somekidsfeellonelyatbreakbecausethey________.A.havetroublewiththeirstudies B.don’thavetheirbestfriendsaroundC.needtheirparentstobewiththem D.aretooyoungtolookafterthemselves2.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4refersto(指的是)_______.A.sharingyourideas B.talkingbeforemanypeopleC.studyingbetteratschool D.developingnewfriendship3.Somekidsneedhelpfromteacherstomakefriendsbecause_______.A.theymisstheiroldfriendsalot B.theyhavenotimetostaywithothersC.teachersknowwhowantsanewfriend D.theyareshyornotgoodatmakingfriends4.Theexpression“feelingleftout”means“________”inChinese.A.受冷落 B.被調(diào)侃 C.挨批評(píng) D.遭攻擊16、閱讀短文及文后A-E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)編號(hào)涂黑。AmsterdamisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinHolland(荷蘭).ItisthecapitalofHolland.____1____Hundredsandthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthereeveryyear.RidingbicyclesisafunnyandeasywaytogetaroundAmsterdam.Moststudentsgotoschoolbybicycle.____2____Eventhepolicemenworkonbicycles.TherearemanyroadsandtrafficsignsforbicyclesinAmsterdam.Therearealsomanyplacesforbicycleparking.IfyoutravelinAmsterdam,youdon’tneedtotakeabusorataxi,justrideabicycle.____3____Itisalsofantastictogoforaride.TherearealotofbicycleshopsinAmsterdam.Youcanbuyyourselfanicebicycleatagoodpriceintheshops.Ifyoudon’twanttobuyabicycle,youcangotoabicyclerentalshop(自行車租賃店).____4____You’dbetterfindaguidewhenyouaretravellinginAmsterdam,becausehewouldtakeyoutosomeofthecity’smostbeautifulplaces.____5____Butthereisonethingyoumustkeepinmind.Youshouldalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.A.Youcanreachmoreplacesbybicyclethanbyanyotherway.B.Peopleridetheirbicyclestowork.C.RidingbicyclesinAmsterdamisgreatfunandrelaxing.D.Therearemanybigsquaresandnicemuseums.E.Youcanfindoneinalmosteveryplaceofthecity.六、完成句子（10分）17、在廣州觀光旅游很有趣。________interesting________________________inGuangzhou.18、他在學(xué)校不得不穿校服嗎？______________________________________________________________________19、Thehotelis________(在……對(duì)面)thecinema.20、看！河上那座橋是由大石塊建造而成的。Look!Thebridgeovertheriver_______________________hugestones.21、Canyouswim?（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Areyou________swim?七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jim:Tony,LinTaoinvitedustohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Tony:Really?I’dloveto.___1___Jim:Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.Tony:That’sinteresting.Iheartheyusuallyusechopsticks.Dotheyusespoons?Jim:Yes.___2___.Tony:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?Jim:Er…sometimesChinesepeoplewillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowltoshowtheirpoliteness,Don’trefuse(拒絕)it.Tony:___3___Jim:Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.Tony:___4___Jim:Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.___5___It’simpolite.Tony:Igotit.Thankyou.A.Butneversticktheminyourrice.B.ButifIdon’tlikeit,whatshouldIdo?C.WouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?D.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?F.DoIneedtotakeanythingasapresent?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請(qǐng)閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。It’sthreeo’clocknow.SomestudentsofClassSixareontheplayground.Theyaredoingsportsnow.Look!CindyandMikeareplayingbasketball.Theyplayitverywell.LiHuaistakingawalkwithhisfriends.Theylikewalkingandtheythinkitisgoodexercise.Theyarehavingagoodtimeontheplayground.Theotherstudentsareintheclassroom.Whataretheydoingnow?Look!MaryandBobarecleaningtheclassroom.Frankiskindoftired(累).Heissleepingonthedesk.Emmaisnotgoodatmath.Sosheisstudyingmath.Tomisakindboy.Hismathisgood.HeishelpingEmmawithhermath.Aliceisreadingbooks.Shelikesreadingverymuch.Jackisdrawing.Hecandrawwell.Heisdrawingpandas.Pandasarehisfavoriteanimals.Hethinkspandasarekindofcute.ThestudentsofClassSixareallhappybecausetomorrowisSaturday,andtheydon’tneedtogotoschool.1.WherearesomestudentsofClassSix?___________________________________________________________________2.WhoisLiHuatakingawalkwith?___________________________________________________________________3.IsEmmagoodatmath?___________________________________________________________________4.WhatisFrankdoing?___________________________________________________________________5.WhyarethestudentsofClassSixareallhappy?___________________________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，請(qǐng)將作文寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假如你是張麗，你想和上文的Jenny交朋友，請(qǐng)你用英文給她寫(xiě)一封郵件介紹自己。內(nèi)容包括:作文要求:HelloJenny,I’mZhangLifromChina.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ZhangLi

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我覺(jué)得你對(duì)我太嚴(yán)格了。我不能在30分鐘內(nèi)完成作業(yè)?！囈辉嚢伞？疾樾稳菰~短語(yǔ)。strictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格；sorryabout對(duì)……抱歉；latefor遲到……；importantto對(duì)……重要。根據(jù)句意可知此處指媽媽太嚴(yán)格。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在烹飪課上，學(xué)生可以嘗試做一些美味的烹飪?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。trydoingsth表示“嘗試做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：考試就要來(lái)了。為什么不去看電影放松一下自己呢？考查固定句型。Whynotdosth“為什么不做某事呢”，是固定句型，所以空處用動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我如何到達(dá)公園嗎？——當(dāng)然，沿著這條街走，然后往右拐。考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。how如何；when什么時(shí)候；where哪里。根據(jù)“goalongthisstreetandturnright”可知此處詢問(wèn)如何去公園，疑問(wèn)詞用how。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我在學(xué)校找到了一份新工作?！袅?！在學(xué)校沒(méi)有那么多的工作要做。你會(huì)快樂(lè)的?？疾槊~辨析。job工作，可數(shù)名詞；work工作，不可數(shù)名詞。第一處a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，用job；第二處much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，用work。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這次要小心點(diǎn)，否則你會(huì)再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；or否則；but但是。根據(jù)“Bemorecarefulthistime,...you’llmakethesamemistakeagain.”可知，這次要更小心，否則你將會(huì)再一次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤，or符合語(yǔ)境，用于警告或忠告。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚的足球賽真令人興奮。許多粉絲對(duì)此感到興奮?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。excited感到興奮的；exciting令人興奮的。第一空修飾主語(yǔ)Thefootballmatch，是指物，用以ing為結(jié)尾的形容詞。第二空修飾人，用以ed為結(jié)尾的形容詞，故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：對(duì)于大城市里的許多人來(lái)說(shuō)，房子的價(jià)格太高了?？疾槊~辨析。room房間；cost成本；floor地板。根據(jù)“The…ofthehouseistoohighformanypeopleinbigcities”可知，此處指住房成本太高，故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——房間里非常熱！——為什么不打開(kāi)窗戶呢？考查固定句式。Whynotdosth.?為什么不做某事呢？Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么樣？Whydon’tyoudosth.?為什么不做某事呢？根據(jù)“...openthewindow?”可知句子是問(wèn)句，且空后是動(dòng)詞原形，只有A項(xiàng)句式合適。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以借用一下你的歷史書(shū)嗎？——當(dāng)然可以?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ofcourse當(dāng)然；Thanksalot非常感謝；Sorry,Idon’tknow對(duì)不起，不知道。根據(jù)“MayIborrowyourhistorybook?”可知，對(duì)方在借書(shū)，回答“當(dāng)然”符合情景，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.C2.E3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了泰國(guó)人的飲食習(xí)慣和餐桌禮儀?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyusespoonsandforks”可知說(shuō)的是使用餐具，選項(xiàng)C“他們從不使用刀子。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“PeopleinThailandusespoonsmoreoftenthanforks”可知是勺子與叉子的比較，選項(xiàng)E“勺子比叉子更重要?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoueatupallthefoodonyourplate,itmeansyouwantmore.”可知建議不要吃光，選項(xiàng)B“在你的盤子里留一點(diǎn)挺好的?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausethehostwillaskyoutwoorthreetimesifyouwantmorefood.”可知主人會(huì)問(wèn)你要不要食物，你不必?fù)?dān)心食物問(wèn)題。選項(xiàng)A“如果盤子里的食物不夠，你不必?fù)?dān)心?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’spolitetofilltheglassesforyourneighbors.”可知說(shuō)的是為別人倒酒，選項(xiàng)D“永遠(yuǎn)不要把自己的杯子倒?jié)M?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.for2.traditional3.means4.a5.picking6.helpful7.probably8.themselves9.watching10.but【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的二十四節(jié)氣之一——谷雨?！?題詳解】句意：眾所周知，中國(guó)以其節(jié)氣而聞名befamousfor“因……而著名”。故填for?！?題詳解】句意：今天是谷雨，中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的第六個(gè)節(jié)氣。此空作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞festival，應(yīng)該用tradition的形容詞traditional“傳統(tǒng)的”。故填traditional?！?題詳解】句意：它也是春天的最后一個(gè)節(jié)氣，所以它意味著夏天的到來(lái)。此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是it，動(dòng)詞用其三單形式。故填means?！?題詳解】句意：谷雨有著悠久的歷史?？蘸蟮膆istory為單數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指，history首字母發(fā)音為輔音，此處用不定冠詞a修飾。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：在中國(guó)南方，人們習(xí)慣于采茶和喝茶。beusedtodoingsth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”。故填picking?！?題詳解】句意：據(jù)說(shuō)在谷雨喝茶是有益的。根據(jù)“be”可知，此空應(yīng)該填一個(gè)形容詞作表語(yǔ)，help的形容詞是helpful“有幫助的”。故填helpful?！?題詳解】句意：也有人說(shuō)，在這一天喝茶可能會(huì)阻止厄運(yùn)。此空修飾動(dòng)詞stop，應(yīng)該用probable的副詞probably。故填probably。【8題詳解】句意：所以，人們會(huì)自己去采摘新茶。根據(jù)“peoplewillgotopicksomenewtea…”可知，此處表示“人們會(huì)自己去采摘新茶”，故此處應(yīng)該是反身代詞，they的反身代詞是themselves。故填themselves?！?題詳解】句意：在中國(guó)北方，人們更喜歡谷雨后三天看牡丹的美景。preferdoingsth.“更喜歡做某事”。故填watching。【10題詳解】句意：人們對(duì)谷雨有不同的傳統(tǒng)，但他們都對(duì)雨心存感激。根據(jù)“PeoplehavedifferenttraditionsonGrainRain,”以及“theyareallthankfultotherain.”可知，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)該用but連接。故填but。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述的是作者城市里的一個(gè)動(dòng)物園，作者的父母在周末的時(shí)候經(jīng)常帶他去那兒，他喜歡那里的動(dòng)物，最喜歡的是海豚。動(dòng)物園里有一些動(dòng)物被關(guān)在籠子里，因?yàn)樗麄兒芪ｋU(xiǎn)，但是作者覺(jué)得籠子里的動(dòng)物肯定不開(kāi)心?！?題詳解】意：我的父母周末經(jīng)常帶我去那里。summer夏天；month月；winter冬天；weekends周末。根據(jù)“Myparentsoftentakemethereon...”可知，應(yīng)該是周末帶“我”去動(dòng)物園，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我的房間里有很多玩具動(dòng)物。need需要；clean清潔；have有；remember記住。根據(jù)“I...alotoftoyanimalsinmyroom.”可知，房間里有很多玩具動(dòng)物，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在動(dòng)物園里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動(dòng)物。zoo動(dòng)物園；park公園；bank銀行；library圖書(shū)館；根據(jù)“Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakes...”可知，這是在動(dòng)物園。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在動(dòng)物園里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動(dòng)物。tigers老虎；people人，人們；friends朋友們；animals動(dòng)物；根據(jù)“Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakesandmanyother...”可知，作者在動(dòng)物園里還能看到很多其它的動(dòng)物。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：老虎、熊和一些蛇是危險(xiǎn)的。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；ugly丑陋的；根據(jù)“Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.”及結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，一些動(dòng)物很友好，但是還有些動(dòng)物不友好，像老虎、熊等都是危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這就是為什么他們必須待在籠子里。houses房子；buildings建筑物；cages籠子；ponds池塘；根據(jù)“老虎、熊和一些蛇是危險(xiǎn)的”可推斷，因?yàn)橐恍﹦?dòng)物很危險(xiǎn)，才讓它們待在籠子里。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：籠子里的動(dòng)物不可能快樂(lè)。angry生氣的；happy開(kāi)心的；friendly友好的；boring令人厭煩的；根據(jù)“ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayin...Theyshouldbefree.”可知，作者覺(jué)得不應(yīng)該讓動(dòng)物待在籠子里，待在籠子里的動(dòng)物不可能快樂(lè)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡看它們游泳和跳躍。singing唱歌；listening聽(tīng)；watching觀看；hearing聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“Ilike...themswimandjump.”可知，喜歡看它們游泳和跳躍，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：它們游得那么快，跳得那么高。far遠(yuǎn)；slowly緩慢地；fast快地；high高；由句中的“jump”可知，是跳得高。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它們對(duì)人非常友好。friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；warm溫暖的；cold寒冷的。根據(jù)“Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.”可知，海豚會(huì)幫助落水的人，由此推斷，它們對(duì)人非常的友好，befriendlyto“對(duì)……友好”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、合理控制答題時(shí)間，先易后難。應(yīng)瀏覽閱讀理解的全文，了解閱讀理解全文的概貌?？赐旰?，應(yīng)記住閱讀理解文章的要點(diǎn)，閱讀理解重要的結(jié)論以及閱讀理解中的一些關(guān)鍵性的人名、地點(diǎn)、定義和數(shù)字。碰到閱讀理解的難題時(shí)，千萬(wàn)不要鉆牛角尖，耽誤太多時(shí)間。15、1.B2.D3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是當(dāng)最好的朋友不在身邊，面對(duì)孤獨(dú)時(shí)，給孩子們的一些建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...becauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.”可知，一些孩子感覺(jué)到孤獨(dú)是因?yàn)樗麄冏詈玫呐笥巡辉谏磉?。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.”及上文內(nèi)容可推知，this是指開(kāi)展一段新的友誼。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.”可知，一些孩子需要老師的幫助是因?yàn)樗麄兒π呋蛘卟簧瞄L(zhǎng)交朋友。故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“...shewasfeelingleftoutatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.”中的lonely可推知“feelingleftout”意為“受冷落”。故選A。16、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了在阿姆斯特丹騎自行車的便利和樂(lè)趣?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hundredsandthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitthereeveryyear.”可知每年都有來(lái)自世界各地的成百上千的人訪問(wèn)那里。此處應(yīng)介紹阿姆斯特丹的景點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)D“有許多大廣場(chǎng)和漂亮的博物館”符合。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Eventhepolicemenworkonbicycles.”可知甚至警察也騎自行車工作。此處說(shuō)明騎車也是上班的交通方式之一，選項(xiàng)B“人們騎自行車上班”符合。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“IfyoutravelinAmsterdam,youdon’tneedtotakeabusorataxi,justrideabicycle.”可知如果您在阿姆斯特丹旅行，則無(wú)需乘坐公共汽車或出租車，只需騎自行車即可。此處應(yīng)說(shuō)明騎車的好處，選項(xiàng)A“騎自行車比其他任何方式可以到達(dá)更多的地方”符合。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’twanttobuyabicycle,youcangotoabicyclerentalshop”可知如果不想買自行車，可以去自行車租賃店，此處應(yīng)介紹自信車租賃店的情況，選項(xiàng)E“您幾乎可以在城市的每個(gè)地方找到一個(gè)”符合。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butthereisonethingyoumustkeepinmind.Youshouldalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.”可知但有一件事你必須記住。您應(yīng)該始終遵守交通規(guī)則。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折but可知，前一句應(yīng)表示騎車的好處并能總結(jié)文章，選項(xiàng)C“在阿姆斯特丹騎自行車非常有趣和放松”符合。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.It’s②.to③.go④.sightseeing【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文可知，It’sadjtodosth“做某事是……”，gosightseeing“觀光旅游”。故填I(lǐng)t’s；to；go；sightseeing。18、Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合句意可知，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且是一般疑問(wèn)句，主語(yǔ)為he，助動(dòng)詞does放句首，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形?！安坏貌蛔瞿呈隆睘閔avetodosth.；“穿校服”為wearauniform；“在學(xué)校”為atschool，故填Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?19、opposite【解析】【詳解】句意：旅館在電影院的對(duì)面。根據(jù)所給中文可知，此處缺介詞表方位，opposite意為“在……對(duì)面”，是方位介詞。故填opposite。20、ismadeof【解析】【詳解】由中英文對(duì)照可知，空處為bemadeof“由……建造而成”，指看得出原材料，本句描述客觀事實(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Thebridge是單數(shù)，be用is。故填ismadeof。21、ableto【解析】【詳解】句意：你會(huì)游泳嗎？can表示“能、會(huì)”，與beableto意思同義，可以互換，故填ableto。七、