考點(diǎn)31倒裝句應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（解析版）【命題趨勢(shì)】 倒裝句是寫(xiě)作中的亮點(diǎn)句型?？梢越o閱卷老師眼前一亮的視覺(jué)感。所以，寫(xiě)作中使用一定的倒裝句也是加分項(xiàng)。甲下來(lái)一起練練吧！【重要考向】一、倒裝句基本用法；二、倒裝句的運(yùn)用；考向一倒裝句的基本用法【基本用法講解】在寫(xiě)作中倒裝句應(yīng)用比較廣泛，涉及的句型也比較多，包括部分倒裝和全部倒裝。1．“only＋狀語(yǔ)”置于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝。Onlyinthiswaycanwestudentsstudyhappilyandeffectively.我們學(xué)生只有以這種方式才能愉快、有效地學(xué)習(xí)。2．none,neither,nor,not,never,hardly,little,seldom等否定詞，以及由no構(gòu)成的否定短語(yǔ)如atnotime,bynomeans等置于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝。Notonlydoesitaffectourdailylife,butitalsoputspeople'slivesatrisk.它不僅影響我們的日常生活，而且還使人們的生活處于危險(xiǎn)之中。3．在so/such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)so/such...位于句首時(shí)，其后的句子用部分倒裝。SoexcitedwasIthatIcouldn'twaittotryputtingthemon.我太激動(dòng)了，迫不及待地想穿上它們。4．a(chǎn)s/though盡管……Childasheis,heknowsalotaboutastronomy.雖然他是個(gè)孩子，但他知道很多天文學(xué)知識(shí)。5．here,there,now,then,out,in,up,down,onthewall,intheroom等表示地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間或方位的副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)置于句首，且主語(yǔ)是名詞而不是代詞時(shí)，句子用全部倒裝。Inthatpicture,aroundthetablewiththreebooksonitsitthreestudents.在圖畫(huà)中，三個(gè)學(xué)生坐在桌子周?chē)?，桌上有三本?shū)?？枷蚨寡b句的用法變形【將下列句子變?yōu)榈寡b句】1.Thisthemeactivityisnotonlyofgreatbenefittoourhealthbutitalsoenrichesourschoollife.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Notonlyisthisthemeactivityofgreatbenefittoourhealthbutitalsoenrichesourschoollife.2.Withoutdoubt,ifithadnotbeenforthehardwork,weChinesecouldn'thavegainsuchgreatachievements.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Withoutdoubt,haditnotbeenforthehardwork,weChinesecouldn'thavegainsuchgreatachievements.3.Garbagecansbasedonthefourcategoriesconsistingofrecyclables,kitchenwaste,harmfulwaste,andotherwastestandineverycornerofthemunities,.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Ineverycornerofthemunitiesstandgarbagecans,basedonthefourcategoriesconsistingofrecyclables,kitchenwaste,harmfulwaste,andotherwaste.【將用倒裝句翻譯下列句子】1.出席儀式的有學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、教師和學(xué)生，他們今年18歲。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Attendingtheceremonywereschoolleaders,teachersandstudentswhoare,18yearsold.2.我們不僅可以通過(guò)微信給家人和親戚們送去美好的祝福，也為疫情的強(qiáng)勁復(fù)蘇做出了貢獻(xiàn)。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】NotonlycouldweenjoyourselvesandsendbestwishestofamilyandrelativesbyWechat,butwealsocontributedtoastrongrecoveryfromthepandemic.3.雖然我拒絕了，但我仍然得到了一些很大的鼓勵(lì)，這給了我成為一個(gè)作家的信心。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】【2021新高考全國(guó)I卷應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作】RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.4.通過(guò)這次活動(dòng)，不僅可以品嘗一場(chǎng)視覺(jué)盛宴，還可以更多地了解木偶戲的起源和發(fā)展。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Throughtheactivity,notonlycanyoutasteavisualfeast,butalsolearnmoreabouttheoriginanddevelopmentofpuppetshow.5.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，這一活動(dòng)不僅能豐富我們的學(xué)校生活，而且也為我們提供了學(xué)習(xí)更多日常實(shí)踐技能的機(jī)會(huì)！____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Undoubtedly,notonlycanthiseventenrichourschoollife,butalsoofferusopportunitiestolearnmoredailypracticalskills!6.盡管我們很累，但我們確實(shí)度過(guò)了美好的一天，學(xué)到了很多。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Tiredaswewere,wedidhaveagreatdayandlearnedalot.7.這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)不僅幫助我們表達(dá)了對(duì)學(xué)生的關(guān)懷，向他們表達(dá)了我們誠(chéng)摯的祝愿，而且教會(huì)了我們應(yīng)該珍惜我們所擁有的一切。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Notonlydidtheactivityhelpusexpressourcareforthestudentsandsendoursincerewishestothembutitalsotaughtusthatweshouldvaluewhatwehave.8.更重要的是，你不僅可以獲得許多科學(xué)知識(shí)，而且可以提高你的能力。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】What'smore，notonlycanyouacquiremanyscientificknowledgebutalsoyoucanimproveyourability．9.節(jié)后，我們覺(jué)得，這不僅提升了我們的藝術(shù)品質(zhì)，而且增強(qiáng)了我們的社會(huì)意識(shí)。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Afterthefestival,wefeltnotonlydiditpromoteourartqualitybutalsoitstrengthenedoursenseofmunity.10.我們不僅要欣賞這些精致的建筑模型，還要參加一個(gè)專(zhuān)家的講座，通過(guò)這個(gè)講座，我們可以更好地了解具有中國(guó)特色和技術(shù)的建筑。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Notonlywillweadmirethedelicatebuildingmodels,butalsowearetoattendalecturedeliveredbyanexpert,throughwhichwecanhaveabetterunderstandingofthebuildingswithChinesefeaturesandtechnology.11.我最喜歡的體育作業(yè)是跳繩，因?yàn)樗粌H可以讓我在家里方便地做，而且還可以幫助我在做學(xué)業(yè)作業(yè)累了之后提神。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】MyfavouritehomeworkforPEisropeskippingbecausenotonlycanIdoitathomeconvenientlybutalsoitcanhelptorefreshmeafterIgettiredfromdoingacademichomework.12.不僅修建了許多高樓大廈和寬闊的公路，教育也得到了更多的關(guān)注和支持。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Notonlyaremanyhighbuildingsandbroadhighwaysbuilt,buteducationhasbeengivenmoreattentionandsupport．13.你們不僅能更好地了解國(guó)際貿(mào)易，而且能了解世界貿(mào)易的最新情況。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Notonlywillyoubeabletohaveabetterunderstandingofinternationaltrade,butalsoyouwillknowthelatestworldtradesituation.14.它不僅能開(kāi)闊我們的視野，而且能加深我們的思想。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Notonlycanitbroadenourhorizonsbutitalsodeepensourthoughts.15.為了拓寬學(xué)生的視野，學(xué)生會(huì)將在科學(xué)節(jié)上舉辦講座，介紹偉大的科學(xué)家屠呦呦及其成就。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Inordertobroadenstudents’horizon,theStudentUnionwillholdalectureinthesciencefestival,introducingthegreatscientistTuYouyouaswellasherachievements.16.首先，作為聰明的網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)者，我們可以充分利用最廣泛的教育資源，拓寬視野。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】【2021全國(guó)乙卷應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作】Firstofall,assmartonlinelearners,wecanmakefulluseofthemostextensiveeducationalresourcestobroadenthehorizon.17.首先，我不僅告訴她我擔(dān)心她和家人健康的感覺(jué)，還建議她戒除煙癮。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Firstly,notonlydidItellheraboutmyfeelingsthatIwasworriedaboutherandfamilymembers’healthbutalsoofferedmysuggestionthatshekickheraddictiontosmoking.18.你不僅對(duì)中國(guó)詩(shī)歌積累了很多知識(shí)，而且對(duì)中國(guó)詩(shī)歌也有了深刻的理解。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】NotonlyhaveyouaccumulatedmuchknowledgeaboutChinesepoetry,butalsoyouhaveformedadeepunderstandingofit.19.在眾多精彩的表演中，李華在1500米賽跑中獲勝，琪琪在女子100米賽跑中取得了壓倒性的勝利。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】AmongthemanygreatperformanceswasLiHua’swininthe1500metrerunningraceandQiQi’sdominantvictoryinthegirls100metrerace.20.不僅你能了解更多關(guān)于中國(guó)著名的地方，而且你也會(huì)對(duì)中國(guó)文化和歷史有更好的了解。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】NotonlywillyoulearnmoreaboutfamousplacesinChina,butyouwillalsogetabetterunderstandingofChinesecultureandhistory.21.如果你有空，我強(qiáng)烈建議你來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)更多關(guān)于太極的知識(shí)，享受比賽。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Shouldyoubeavailable,IstronglysuggestyouetolearnmoreaboutTaiChiandenjoythepetition.22.只有盡我最大的努力，我才能獲得幸福感。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】OnlywhenItrymybestcanIgainasenseofhappiness.23.這樣做，不僅可以弘揚(yáng)中華文化，而且可以增強(qiáng)文化自信。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Bydoingso,notonlycanwecarryforwardChineseculture,butalsoitcanenhanceculturalconfidence.24.通過(guò)這次比賽，你不僅可以提高自己的棋藝，還可以結(jié)交其他優(yōu)秀的棋手。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考答案】Throughthecontest,notonlycanyouimproveyourskillsofplayingChinesechessbutals