2021屆高考英語3500詞匯(基礎(chǔ)+提升)練06基礎(chǔ)練(夯實基礎(chǔ))一、單詞拼寫(根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞的完全形式)1.Withourcountryenteringanagingsociety,delayingtheretirementageisprobably__________(不可避免的).2.Hetreatedusas__________(自主的)individualswhohadtolearntomakeupourownmindsaboutimportantissues.3.Therewasana__________

momentwhenshedidn’tknowwhethertoshakehishandorkisshischeek.4.Aftermuchargument,thejudgesfinallypromisedonthe18yearoldpianistanda__________himthegoldprize.5.Anegative__________(態(tài)度)willnevergiveyouapositivelife.6.Hewasproudofbeingchosentoparticipateinthegameandhea__________usthathewouldtryashardaspossible.7.Alotofsearchingandrescuingdogsareneededtoa__________thesoldiersinsearchingforpeopleburiedandtrappedintheruins.8.Therelationsbetweenourtwocountrieshaveimprovedmarkedlyineverya__________.9.IbehavedbadlyyesterdayandIama__________ofmyselfnow.10.FatherhadleftforLondononbusinessuponmy__________(到達),soIdidn’tseehim.11.Thecriminalsa__________inahoteltheotherdaywereconnectedwithamurder.12.Women’sDayisa__________thecorner,andI’mconsideringbuyingagiftforMum,onethatistohertaste.13.Nancy’sparentsdidn’ta__________ofhernewboyfriendduetohispoorfamilybackground;theythoughtsheshouldmarryintoarichfamily.14.AstheSpringFestivalwasa__________,thechildrenlookedforwardeagerlytomeetingtheirgrandparentsinthehometown.15.EverytimeIexpressanopinion,healwaysa__________againstoverit.16.Covid19,themostdeadlyvirusinrecentyears,beganto__________(攻擊)peopleatthebeginningofthisyear,fromwhoseeffectpeoplearestillsuffering.17.Allthestudentswerefixingtheira__________ontheirstudywhenallthelightswentout.18.Emphasisislaidonthenecessitythatallthegoalstobe

a__________

betakenintoaccountbeforestartinganewproject.19.Wecantakemoremeasurestopreventaccidentsa__________fromcarelessness.20.__________(附著)tothegiftwasanoteonwhichheexpressedhisappreciationforourreceptionduringhisstayhere.二、單句語法填空(用所給單詞的正確形式填空或填上恰當?shù)膯卧~)1.—Edward,wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?—IwenttoYanCheng,an__________(attract)citybestknownforitswetlandsontheYellowSea.2.Smilingmakesyoulookfriendly,___________(approach)andcheerful.3.Shypeoplemaybeunwillingtoopentheirheartsorexpresstheirtruefeelings,resultingindisconnectednessfromthosearoundthemor___________(awkward).4.Alwaysbelievethatyourgoalis__________(attain)aslongasyoumityourselftoit.5.Thepictureofferthebestevidencetodatethataplanetonce__________(assumption)deadisactuallyalivelypotofgeologicalchange.6.Mycalculationwerebasedonthe__________(assume)thathousepriceswouldremainsteady.7.Teddycametomy__________(assist)withachequeof$200topaymyroomrate,afterItoldhimthatmywallethadbeenstolen.8.Thetwo

new___________(assist)havedecidedonafinaldatebywhichbothwillhavefinishedreadingthebooks___________(assignment)bytheirprofessor.9.—Ihavebeensittinginthesamepositiontoolong.Mylegshave

fallen__________.—Shakeitalittlebeforeyougetup.10.__________from

English,

I

have

taught

Philippine

literature

and

research

paper

position.

11.Weexploreandshareourinnercreativitythroughone__________(artist)tooltowhichweallhaveaccess—thesmartphone.12.__________(arrest)bythelatestelectronictoys,thelittleboystoodinfrontofthewindows,withoutmoving.13.Inthebuildingtherewasanexhibitionwhichwasverygreat,fortherewereplentyof__________(architect)modelsandexhibits.14.Women’sDayis__________thecorner,andI’mconsideringbuyingagiftforMum,onethatistohertaste.15.Wedoknowpeopleworryalotaboutthe__________(appropriate)useoftheirinformation.16.Lisawouldn’tputupwiththejobanymore.Shehadabig__________(argue)withherbossandresigned.17.Idon’twanttowastetimearguing__________you__________thismatter.Pleasedowhatyouaretold.18.Themanagerputforwardasuggestionthatweshouldhavean__________(assist).Thereistoomuchworktodo.19.Inchildren’sminds,winterisalwaysassociated__________skiing,skatingandmakingansnowman.20.The__________(attend)ofthefilmstarattractedallthepeople’sattention.三、單句改錯(每句最多有兩個錯誤，錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改)1.PeopleshouldbeawarenessthataddictiontoDouyinmakesthemforgetthattheyshoulddo.2.Itisnecessarytomakepeopleawarewiththeimportanceoflivingalowcarbonlife.3.WhentalkingaboutChina,peopleoftenassociateittotheYellowRiver.4.Now,asasymbolofChina,theGreatWallhasbeeoneofthemostfamoustouristattractionintheworld.5.Thefamouscityhasalargenumberoffamousculturalsitesanddelicioussnacks,whichhavealwaysbeenattractiontotouristsfromaroundtheworld.6.Mistakesareavoidableinlife.Butattitudesforthemmaymakeadifference.7.Foodsafetyisbeingpeople’sconcernandspecialattentionhaspaidbythegovernment.8.Also,weshouldattempttopassingourfineculturedownfromgenerationtogeneration.9.Iwasastonishingatthenewsthatover20peoplehadbeenkilledinthecoalmineaccidentinHeilongjiang.10.ThevarietyofpeopleontheWeChatissoastonishedthatwehavetobecareful.11.Theynotonlyexplainthecontentsoftextbooksbutalsoprovideextrainformationfrommanyotheraspect.12.Hegotarrestedasthebankrobberylastmonth.13.Ialwaysfalloverontheground,astheresultofwhichIthoughtIhadnogiftforskating.14.Withtimewentby,Igraduallyadaptedmyselftotheschoollife.15.I’velearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourpanyislookingforassistant.16.English,aswellasChineseandmath,areofgreatimportancetous.17.Chineseparentsoftenattachgreatimportancetoeducatetheirchildren.18.Ifyouareinvitedtoanyspecialoccasionsuchasaweddingoracelebration,youwillhavetobeappropriatedressed.19.Mr.SmithdecidedtoadoptadifferentapproachofteachingEnglish.20.Hearguedwithsmoking,andinsistedthatitwasbeyondanargumentthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth.21.TheprofessorarrangedsometeachingassistantstohelpthestudentswhohaddifficultylearningEnglish.22.AfterwatchingthemovieAvatar,Marylayinbedwithhereyeswideopenwhileallherfamilyweresoundlyasleep.23.Myjobwasassessedhousingapplications,notprovidingmoneyfortravel.24.Shefellbackonthebedandwentbacktoasleep.25.Hewassoasleepandtiredthathecouldn’tworkeffectively.提升練(對接高考)一、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IcanvividlyrememberthemomentIrealizedthatpeoplewerefrightenedofmybrother.Iwas18,andmybossatthetimewastellingmeabouthowseveraldaysearlierhehadtakenhislittlegirldowntothelocalplayground.Mybrother,wholoves1andisseverelyautistic(孤獨癥的),wasalreadythere.“Iwasfrightenedhewould2mylittlegirl,”mybosstoldme.I’mstillnot3whyhetoldmethis.Perhapshewasadmittinghisown4,buttomeitfeltlikean5.Itmademyhearthurtthatmy6brothershouldinspirefearlikethat.Itmademeangrythatthismanfelthisignorancewasworth7.IimaginetheangerandhurtIfeltthenissomething8tohowtheparentsofFarukAliwerefeeling,daysaftertheirautisticsonwas9inthestreetbytwopoliceofficersashewasoutsidehishouse,helpingtocollectrubbish.Collectingrubbishprobablymadehim10.Manyautisticpeopleenjoyorganizingandsystematizing,andhissimpleenjoymentofthis11beinginterruptedinsuchaseeminglyviolentwaysimplybecausehelooked“suspicious”musthavehurthim12.Disabledpeopleandtheirrelativeswillbeawareofthe13andignorancethatthegeneralpublicmayhave.Thatthiscansometimesturninto14isabsolutelyterrifying.AndrewYoung,amanwithAsperger’ssyndrome,akindofautism,was15afterpointingoutthatcyclingonthepavementwasdangerous.SomepeoplewithAsperger’sbelievefollowing16isveryimportant,but17someonesocanbeinterpretedas“threatening”,ashiskillersaid.Clearly,lifeisnotjust18forthosewithautism,butforpeoplewithmentalillnessandmobilityproblems,19anyonewhosebehaviormightnot20themajoritydefinitionof“normal”.1.A.peting B.fighting C.playing D.hiding2.A.tolerate B.misunderstand C.meet D.hurt3.A.content B.sure C.afraid D.curious4.A.weaknesses B.mistakes C.failures D.crimes5.A.assumption B.attack C.adventure D.apology6.A.gentle B.clever C.rude D.brave7.A.evaluating B.accepting C.sharing D.forgiving8.A.superior B.similar C.parallel D.sensitive9.A.rejected B.ignored C.cheated D.beaten10.A.happy B.lucky C.wealthy D.friendly11.A.case B.task C.ceremony D.award12.A.narrowly B.blindly C.regularly D.badly13.A.fear B.inconvenience C.conflict D.caution14.A.fantasy B.envy C.violence D.disappointment15.A.abandoned B.killed C.robbed D.betrayed16.A.rules B.examples C.tips D.policies17.A.teasing B.seizing C.telling D.hitting18.A.casual B.absurd C.awkward D.tough19.A.simply B.basically C.partly D.personally20.A.fit B.follow C.give D.use二、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Manypeopleagreethatgoingtomuseumsisagoodwayoflearningaboutancienttreasures.However,othersmayfinditboringtospendhoursthere.Therefore,howtomakemuseumsandtheirlifelesscollectionsmore___1___(attraction)isatoughquestionworth2(attachment)importanceto.Luckily,NationalTreasure,aTVprogram3begantoaironDec.3,2017,throwslight4waystoinspireinterestinmuseumsandtheircollections.Aimingtomakeancientrelicstoealive,theprogrampresentstreasuresthroughdifferent5(art)methodsincludinglotsofdramatic6(perform)andstorytelling,whichexplainthehistorybehindeachculturalrelicpletely,sothataudiencescannotonlyunderstandhow7(appreciation)thebeautyofculturalrelics,butalsoknowthecivilization8thespiritofChineseculture.Infact,suchprogramsthatpromotetraditionalancientrelics