2025屆安徽省濉溪縣八下英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheleft-behindchildren?—Ithinktheyneedmanythings,but________,theyneedlovefromtheirparents.A.notatall B.aboveall C.afterall D.inall2、TheTaixingAmateurFootballmatch(泰興業(yè)余足球賽)heldlastweekwasveryexciting,________,whenLiYangscoredanamazinggoalinthelastminute.A.successfully B.carefully C.especially D.exactly3、Thoughthetemperatureisupto________40℃,thetrafficpolicearestillworkingoutside.A.above B.under C.beside4、—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleasegetsomesugar.Iprefercoffee________sugar.A.to B.for C.with D.from5、LiMingwasabletospeakEnglish________thosefromtheUSAwhenhewassevenyearsold.A.asgoodas B.aswellas C.sogoodas D.sowellas6、Headachesmaybea________ofstress.Youneedtohaveagoodrest.A.sign B.spirit C.break D.joy7、—KarlMarxisagreatthinker.Doyouknow________?—In1818.A.wherehewasfrom B.howoldhewasC.howhelearnedforeignlanguages D.whenhewasborn8、Tomisatruthfulman.Itrusthimmost________allmyfriends.A.between B.among C.with D.about9、Theyprovidedsupport________theathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess.A.to B.with C.for D.in10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Jim，撿起地板上的玩具?！玫?，媽媽，我會(huì)的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。eatup吃光；cutup切碎；pickup撿起。根據(jù)“thetoysonthefloor”可知，此處指撿起地板上的玩具，故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、你祝愿對(duì)方取得成功，可以這樣說(shuō)：________________________________!12、Asweallknow,lotsofpeopleinCanadacanspeak__________（法語(yǔ)）.13、you,like,do,reading______________________?14、YoucanchoosetogotoSingaporewheneveryoulike—s________,summer,autumnorwinter.15、對(duì)亞洲產(chǎn)生巨大影響____________________三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty._____1_____B:Sure,Andy.Whenshallwehavetheparty?A:_____2_____B:No,itistooearlytoday.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:OK.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.B:Hmm._____3_____Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.A:OK.Let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,_____4_____Somestudentswillbebored.Whynotplaypartygames?A:OK,goodidea.Canyouthinkaboutthepartygamestoplay?B:Sure.Ihappentoknowagamethatcanshowtheteamwork._____5_____A:Yes,noproblem.A.There’satesttomorrowafternoon，B.Willyouhelpmewithit?C.Youwillhaveagoodtime.D.Let’shaveittodayafterclass.E.Andcanyoupreparesomefoodforus?F.Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Youcanclick(點(diǎn)擊)________ifyouwanttolearnaboutthevolunteerworkinCanada.A.Home B.Countries C.Activities D.Contact2.VolunteersneedtoworkinHainanfor________.A.aweek B.halfamonth C.amonth D.twomonths3.Theyneedsomeonewhocan________toworkinHainan.A.teach B.lookaftertheoldC.speakJapanese D.organizesportsevents4.________cantakepartinthevolunteeractivitiesinNewDelhi.A.Ben,26,azookeeper B.Sally,30,atravelguideC.Mark,28,amathteacher D.Peter,33,whoisfreeinAugust5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcanonlysendane-mailtobeavolunteer.B.ThevolunteerswilldosomecleaninginHainan.C.Thereadingprobablycomesfromasciencemagazine.D.Thereadingaskspeopletobevolunteers.18、Doteenagersinsmallvillagersdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeadiagramoftheresultofoursurvey.Let’shavealookatit.ChoresTeenagersinsmallvillagesTeenagersinbigcitiesTakeouttherubbish16001000Sweepthefloor1200850Makethebed1400750Dothedishes1000400Foldtheclothes9001100Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.1.Howmanyteenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloor?A.400 B.750 C.850 D.10002.Thenumberofteenagers________inbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages.A.makingthebed B.takingouttherubbish C.doingthedishes D.foldingtheclothes3.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toteachchildrenhowtodochores.B.Toadviseparentstotakecareoftheirchildren.C.Totellusthatteenagersinbigcitiesliveahappierlife.D.Toadviseparentsinbigcitiestogivemorechorestochildren.19、WelcometoWeSmileMuseum!Itisahistoryandartmuseumforchildrenundertwelve.YoucangotherefromTuesdaytoSunday.It’sonShannon’sMainStreetandonlya5-minutewalkfromCenterPark.Itisanon-profit(非盈利性的)museum,soweneedvolunteers’helpinmanyareas,Nowwearelookingforsomevolunteersagedthirteentosixteenasourmuseumguides.Ifyoulikehistoryorartoryou’regoodatcommunicatingwithchildren,pleasejoinus.Wealsoneedonevolunteeragedtwenty-fivetofifty-fiveasthemuseummanager(管理人員).Themanagerneedstohelpmuseumworkersandothervolunteersplangroupwork.Ofcoursewewillprovidejobtrainingbeforework.I’msureyouwilllearnnewskillsandmakenewfriendsasourvolunteers.Pleasecomeandjoinus!Formoreinformation,pleasecallMissBrownat358-5050orsende-mailstowesmilemuseum@.1.Themuseumisclosedon________.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Sunday2.Whichofthefollowingaretherequirements(要求)formuseumguides?①Youmustbeundertheageof25.②Youareinterestedinart.③Youcancommunicatewithchildrenwell.④Youaregoodatplanninggroupwork.A.①④ B.②④ C.①③ D.②③3.Ifsomeonewantstoknowmoreinformationaboutvolunteering,hecan________.A.sendaletter B.makeacalltoMissBrownC.askthemuseum’smanager D.visititswebsite4.Themainpurposeofthispassageis________.A.providingjobtraining B.makingnewfriendsC.askingforvolunteers D.introducingamuseum20、XinNanlookslikeanancientbeautythatcomesfromsomewherehundredsofyearsago.SheiswearingHanfuorHanclothing.ItwastraditionalChineseclothingbeforeQingdynasty(朝代).HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival.Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows.Ithassteppedontotheworldstage(舞臺(tái)).IthasevenfounditswaytotheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.HanfuisoneofthemostimportantsymbolsofChinesenationalculture.TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress.“Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearefascinatedwithwearingHanfuasifitweretheireverydayclothing.”saysXinNan.ExpertssayweshouldholdanationalHanfuDay.NowtherehavebeenalreadyHanfufestivalsalloverChina.XinNanishappytojointhefestivals.LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.ToXinNan,Hanfuismorethanjustastyleofdress,butawayoflife.“IthinkHanfuhasaspecialbeauty.WhenIamwearingit,IfeelI’vereturnedtoanancientdynasty,”shesays.“WheneverIputonHanfu,I’llhaveanelegant(優(yōu)雅的)feeling.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhendidpeopledressinHanfuinthepast?A.AfterQingDynasty. B.Whentheyfoughtinthewar.C.OnimportantChineseholidays. D.Whentheydidhouseworkathome2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fascinated”meaninParagraph3?A.著迷 B.寵溺 C.無(wú)視 D.厭倦3.HowmanyHanfufestivalshasXinNanjoinedin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A.XinNancanreturnlotheancienttimeswhenshewearsHanfu.B.HanfuhasneverappearedintheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.C.Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainbecauseofsomehistoricalshows.D.We’llseefewgirlsinHanfuonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Chineseculture B.HanfufestivalsinChinaC.XinNan,atraditionalgirl D.Hanfu,morethanaclothingstyle五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Longlongago,therelivedateacherinasmallvillage.Heoften____1____hisstudentsinspecialways.Onedayhesentfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesin____2____seasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.Afterthefourstudents____3____,theteachercalledthemtogether.Theysharedtheir____4____withtheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleavesonthetrees.Itmadehimfeelverydisappointed(失望的).Thesecondstudent____5____,“Whatareyoutalkingabout?Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmademefeelhopeful.”Thethirdonecouldn’twaittosay____6____,“Howprettythetreeswere!Ifeltsorelaxed.Thesweetsmellofthe____7____spreadhereandthere,attractingmanybeesandbutterflies.”Hearingthesewords,thelastoneshookhishead.Hesaidhegotastrongfeelingof____8____whenhesawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudents____9____ofthemwerewrong,buteachjustsawoneseason.Hecontinued,“Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan’tjudgeatreebyseeingonlyoneseason.”Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don’t____10____tomakeaconclusioninahurrybeforeyouseethewholeofit.1.A.warned B.taught C.asked D.called2.A.beautiful B.special C.different D.warm3.A.stoodback B.handedback C.thoughtback D.cameback4.A.feelings B.trips C.surveys D.interviews5.A.explained B.nodded C.cried D.disagreed6.A.excitedly B.angrily C.sadly D.nervously7.A.flowers B.trees C.apples D.leaves8.A.sadness B.satisfaction C.loneliness D.interest9.A.all B.both C.every D.none10.A.stop B.forget C.try D.refuse六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面的短文，完成短文后的問(wèn)題。HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWallofChina?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?EveryyeartherearethousandsofpeoplevisitingitandtheyfinditverypleasanttogosightseeingontheGreatWall.TheGreatWallofChinaiswithoutdoubtthefirstwonderintheworld.Therearenootherman-madeobjectsasbigasit.Itismorethan2,000yearsold.ItrunsfromeasttowestinNorthChinaandit’sabout4,000mileslong,7metershigh.Insomeplaces,itiswideenoughfortenmentowalksidebyside.TheGreatWallismadeupof(構(gòu)成)stonesandbricks(磚塊).Therearehugestonesonbothsidesandonthetop.AlongtheGreatWall,therearetallandstrongwatch-towers(瞭望塔).Horsescanrunalongthetop,too.Theancientsoldiersmadefireonthetowerstotelleachotherwhentheenemycame.Nowinsomeplaces,thewallhasfallendown.Wearetryingourbesttorebuildit.TheGreatWallisasymboloftheChinesenation.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題1.WhyistheGreatWallthefirstwonderoftheworld?________________.2.HowoldistheGreatWall?________________.3.WhatistheGreatWallmadeupof?________________.4.Whatwouldtheancientsoldiersdowhentheysawtheenemy?________________.5.WhatisyouropinionabouttheGreatWallofChina?________________.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）良好的習(xí)慣成就美好的未來(lái)。作為青少年，如何培養(yǎng)良好的習(xí)慣呢？請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示以“HowtoDevelopGoodHabits”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。詞數(shù)100左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。內(nèi)容提示：1．上課認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講，做筆記；2．每天按時(shí)完成作業(yè)；3．閑暇時(shí)多讀課外書(shū)籍；4．每周鍛煉3至4次；5．多吃蔬菜、水果，少吃垃圾食品；6．補(bǔ)充一至兩點(diǎn)良好的習(xí)慣，并談?wù)勊鼈儗?duì)身心健康的影響。要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，條理清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，不要逐字翻譯。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名及姓名，否則不予評(píng)分。HowtoDevelopGoodHabitsIt’sveryimportantforustohaveagoodhabit.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你怎么看待留守兒童？——我認(rèn)為他們需要許多東西，但最重要的是他們需要來(lái)自父母的愛(ài)?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)辨析。notatall一點(diǎn)也不；aboveall最重要的是；afterall畢竟；inall總共。根據(jù)問(wèn)句可知，是在問(wèn)留守兒童需要什么。根據(jù)“manythings許多東西”和“l(fā)ovefromtheirparents來(lái)自父母的愛(ài)”以及表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but可知，留守兒童最需要的是來(lái)自父母的愛(ài)。所以“最重要的是”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：上周舉行的泰興業(yè)余足球比賽非常激動(dòng)人心，尤其是李陽(yáng)在最后一分鐘打進(jìn)了一個(gè)驚人的進(jìn)球?？疾楦痹~辨析。successfully成功地；carefully小心地；especially尤其；exactly確切地。根據(jù)“wasveryexciting…whenLiYangscoredanamazinggoalinthelastminute.”可知，此處表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，especially表示陳述某一事實(shí)之后，列舉一個(gè)具有代表性的例子，作進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管溫度超過(guò)40度了，交警仍然在外面工作。考查介詞辨析。above在……上面，超過(guò)；under在……下面；beside在旁邊。根據(jù)“thetrafficpolicearestillworkingoutside.”可知，此處表示溫度都超過(guò)40度了，交警還在外面工作。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想喝點(diǎn)咖啡嗎?——是的，請(qǐng)?jiān)偌有┨?。我更喜歡加糖的咖啡?？疾榻樵~辨析。to去；for為了；with帶有；from來(lái)自。由答語(yǔ)“Yes,andpleasegetsomesugar”可知，這里指更喜歡加糖的咖啡，所以應(yīng)用介詞with，介詞短語(yǔ)withsugar在句中作后置定語(yǔ)，故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：李明在七歲的時(shí)候就能說(shuō)和那些來(lái)自美國(guó)的人一樣好的英語(yǔ)了?？疾楦痹~原級(jí)。根據(jù)“LiMingwasabletospeakEnglish...”可知用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，排除A、C；肯定句中用as...as表示“和……一樣……”，這里用aswellas表示“和……一樣好”。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：頭痛可能是壓力的表現(xiàn)。你需要好好休息?？疾槊~辨析。sign標(biāo)志；spirit精神；break休息；joy快樂(lè)。根據(jù)“Headachesmaybea...ofstress.Youneedtohaveagoodrest.”可知，頭痛可能是壓力的表現(xiàn)。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——卡爾·馬克思是一位偉大的思想家。你知道他是什么時(shí)候出生的嗎？——1818年?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“In1818.”可知，詢問(wèn)的應(yīng)是出生時(shí)間，所以賓語(yǔ)從句中的特殊疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)為when，故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆是個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人。在我所有的朋友中，我最信任他。考查介詞辨析。between在……之間（兩個(gè)之間）；among在……之間（三個(gè)或三個(gè)之上）；with和；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“Itrusthimmost...allmyfriends”可知，“我”的朋友不止三個(gè)，即在“我”所有的朋友中，“我”最信任他，故選B9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：他們?yōu)檫\(yùn)動(dòng)員們提供了支持，幫助這項(xiàng)賽事取得了巨大成功?？疾榻樵~辨析和固定短語(yǔ)。to到；with和；for為；in在……里面。根據(jù)“providedsupport”可知此處指“為運(yùn)動(dòng)員們提供了支持”；providesthforsb“提供某物給某人”。故選C。10、PandaYayawas________hungry________heateupallthebamboosinfrontofhim.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Iwishyousuccess【解析】【詳解】祝愿對(duì)方取得成功，可以說(shuō)“我祝你成功”。I“我”，主語(yǔ)；wish“希望”，謂語(yǔ)，wishsb.sth.；you“你”；success“成功”，名詞。故填I(lǐng)wishyousuccess。12、French【解析】【詳解】句意：眾所周知，在加拿大很多人都會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“法語(yǔ)”可知，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是French。故填French。13、Doyoulikereading【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)句形式，分析所給的單詞，do助動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句，句子開(kāi)頭首字母大寫(xiě)；you作主語(yǔ)；like作謂語(yǔ)；reading作賓語(yǔ)。故填Doyoulikereading“你喜歡讀書(shū)嗎”。14、(s)pring【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以隨時(shí)選擇去新加坡——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。根據(jù)“YoucanchoosetogotoSingaporewheneveryoulike...summer,autumnorwinter.”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是spring“春天”，是名詞，故填(s)pring。15、haveastronginfluenceonAsia【解析】【詳解】haveastronginfluenceon“對(duì)……產(chǎn)生巨大影響”；Asia“亞洲”。故填haveastronginfluenceonAsia。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，主要討論將要舉辦班級(jí)聚會(huì)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttohaveaclassparty.”及答語(yǔ)“Sure,Andy.”可知，A想舉辦一場(chǎng)班級(jí)聚會(huì)，想要請(qǐng)求B幫忙，選項(xiàng)B“你能幫我嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenshallwehavetheparty?”可知空處在回答舉行聚會(huì)的時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)D“我們今天下課后舉行吧?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.”及答語(yǔ)“Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.”可知，空處B不贊成明天舉行，選項(xiàng)A“明天下午有一場(chǎng)考試”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.”及答語(yǔ)“No...”可知，空處B不贊成在聚會(huì)上看錄像，選項(xiàng)F“我認(rèn)為我們不應(yīng)該看錄像?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,noproblem.”可知空處B在詢問(wèn)問(wèn)題，選項(xiàng)E“你能為我們準(zhǔn)備一些食物嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了志愿者招聘網(wǎng)站上，中國(guó)海南和印度新德里招聘志愿者的廣告?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Home,Countries,Activities,Contact”可知，如果你想了解加拿大的志愿者工作，你可以點(diǎn)擊Countries“國(guó)家”，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hainan,China...FreefromFebruary13thtoMarch15th”可知，從2月13到3月15大約一個(gè)月，志愿者在海南需要工作一個(gè)月，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“abletoteach,takecareofchildren,organizeinternationalmeetings,orspeakChinese&English”可知，在海南的志愿者應(yīng)該會(huì)教書(shū)，照顧孩子，組織國(guó)際會(huì)議，或者說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“NewDelhi,India...28~35yearsold...FreefromJune7thtoJuly15th&September1sttoOctober8th...beatourguide,orspeakChinese&English”可知，可以參加新德里的志愿者活動(dòng)的人需要在28到35歲，在6月7日到7月15日有空，或者在9月1日到10月8日有空，是一個(gè)導(dǎo)游或者會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)，因此莎莉，30歲，旅游導(dǎo)游符合要求，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“”可知，本文是志愿者招聘網(wǎng)站，因此要求人們成為志愿者，故選D。18、1.C2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則有關(guān)來(lái)自小村莊和大城市的青少年是否做家務(wù)的調(diào)查表。通過(guò)這個(gè)調(diào)查表顯示來(lái)自小村莊的青少年比來(lái)自大城市的青少年做更多的家務(wù)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sweepthefloor”對(duì)應(yīng)的數(shù)據(jù)可知，850名來(lái)自大城市的青少年掃地，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foldtheclothes”對(duì)應(yīng)的數(shù)據(jù)可知，在“疊衣服”這個(gè)家務(wù)上，來(lái)自大城市的青少年比小村莊的多，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.”可知，目的建議大城市的父母讓孩子多做些家務(wù)，故選D。19、1.A2.D3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是為一個(gè)非盈利性質(zhì)的博物館招募志愿者的廣告?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucangotherefromTuesdaytoSunday.”可知博物館周二到周日開(kāi)放，周一閉館。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoulikehistoryorartoryou’regoodatcommunicatingwithchildren,pleasejoinus.”可知要求博物館導(dǎo)游對(duì)藝術(shù)館興趣且善于和孩子們交流。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,pleasecallMissBrownat358-5050orsende-mailstowesmilemuseum@.”可知想要了解更多信息，可以給布朗小姐打電話。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nowwearelookingforsomevolunteersagedthirteentosixteenasourmuseumguides.”可知這篇文章的寫(xiě)作目的是招募志愿者。故選C。20、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹中國(guó)古代的一種服飾——漢服。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival”可知，人們過(guò)去在重要的節(jié)日里才穿上漢服。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress”和“..asifitweretheireverydayclothing...”可知，在中國(guó)大城市的街道上，有許多女孩穿著漢服。如今，越來(lái)越多的人著迷于穿漢服，仿佛這是他們的日常服裝。fascinated意為“著迷”。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.”可知，她于去年10月份和今年5月份共參加了兩次漢服節(jié)。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows”可知，漢服再次流行起來(lái)，這要?dú)w功于歷史題材的節(jié)目。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹中國(guó)古代的一種服飾——漢服，漢服現(xiàn)在又重新回到人們的視野并流行起來(lái)。所以文章的最佳標(biāo)題為“漢服，不僅僅是一種服裝風(fēng)格”。故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文敘述了老師通過(guò)讓學(xué)生觀看不同季節(jié)的蘋果樹(shù)，告訴他們每件事都有不同的一面，在沒(méi)有看清整個(gè)事情之前，不要匆忙下結(jié)論。【1題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常用特殊的方式教導(dǎo)學(xué)生。warned警告;taught教導(dǎo);asked詢問(wèn);called打電話。根據(jù)“therelivedateacher”可知他是一名老師，應(yīng)該是教導(dǎo)學(xué)生。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，他讓四個(gè)學(xué)生去一個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)看不同季節(jié)的蘋果樹(shù)。beautiful美麗的；special特殊的；different不同的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)下文“Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.”可知這里指不同的季節(jié)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：四個(gè)學(xué)生回來(lái)后，老師把他們叫到一起。stoodback靠后站；handedback交還；thoughtback回想起；cameback回來(lái)。根據(jù)“theteachercalledthemtogether”可知這里指四個(gè)學(xué)生回來(lái)了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們和老師分享了自己的感受。feelings感受；trips旅行；surveys調(diào)查；interviews采訪。根據(jù)前文老師讓四個(gè)學(xué)生去觀察蘋果樹(shù)，可知這里是談他們的感受。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：第二個(gè)學(xué)生不同意，“你在說(shuō)什么？”explained解釋；nodded點(diǎn)頭；cried大哭；disagreed不同意。根據(jù)“Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmademefeelhopeful.”可知他看到蘋果樹(shù)和第一個(gè)人看到的不同，因此他不同意。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：第三個(gè)迫不及待地興奮地說(shuō)：“這些樹(shù)多漂亮??！”excitedly興奮地；angrily生氣地；sadly悲傷地；nervously緊張地。根據(jù)“Howprettythetreeswere!Ifeltsorelaxed.”可知第三個(gè)人看到漂亮的蘋果樹(shù)，應(yīng)該很興奮。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：“花香四溢，引來(lái)許多蜜蜂和蝴蝶?！眆lowers花；trees樹(shù)；apples蘋果；leaves葉子。根據(jù)前文第三個(gè)人是夏天去的，應(yīng)該看到滿樹(shù)的花朵。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：他說(shuō)，當(dāng)他看到美麗的樹(shù)上有很多蘋果時(shí)，他有一種強(qiáng)烈的滿足感。sadness悲傷；satisfaction滿足；loneliness孤獨(dú)；interest興趣。根據(jù)“hesawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees”可知他看到滿樹(shù)的果實(shí)會(huì)有一種收獲的滿足感。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：老師微笑著告訴學(xué)生們，他們都沒(méi)有錯(cuò)，但每個(gè)人只看到了一個(gè)季節(jié)。all所有的；both二者都；every每一個(gè)；none一個(gè)沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“Theteachersmiled”及“buteachjustsawoneseason”可知老師先是肯定學(xué)生所說(shuō)的沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤，接著用“但是”指出了看事情的片面性。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：在你看到全部之