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吉林省長(zhǎng)春寬城區(qū)四校聯(lián)考2025屆英語(yǔ)八下期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Mycousin’sschoolissogreat!Shedoesn’thaveasmuchhomeworkasIdo.—________.Maybeyourschoolisbetterthanhersinsomeways.A.Everydoghasitsday B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Don’tputalltheeggsinabasket D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside2、—Canyoutellmewhenyouaregoingtoarrivethere?—I’mnotsure.ButI’llringyouupassoonasI________theretomorrow.A.arrive B.arrived C.willarrive D.amgoingtoarrive3、Moreforeignersarebecoming__________inChineseculture.A.interest B.interesting C.interested4、—Ithinkmanyteenagersnowadayscaremoreaboutthemselves.—___________Manyvolunteersofthisagealwaystakepartinvoluntaryactivities.A.That’snotthecase. B.I’mafraidso.C.Withpleasure. D.Ican’tagreemore.5、Thedogcan’tinthissmallbox.Itneedsabigone.A.match B.fit C.knock D.hold6、Everyoneshouldrealizethe________oftime.Whenitisgone,it’llnevercomeback.A.value B.result C.money D.courage7、—Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythisbook.—________.A.NeitherdoI B.NeitherIdo C.SodoI D.SoIdo8、—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—Yes.Infact,I________thereforthreeyearsbutnowIworkinNanjing.A.study B.studied C.havestudied D.amstudying9、—Doyouknowwhereyourbrotheris,Mark?—Sorry,I________aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.A.wasthinking B.willthink C.amthinking D.havethought10、I________afraidoflivinginastrangeway,butnowIliketotryanythingnew.A.usedtobe B.usedtobeing C.amusedto D.amusedtobe二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、ManyforeignersenjoyChinesefashion,e________theTangcostume.12、Theycan’t_________(haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething)togoonvacationthisyear.13、believe,I,wants,behonest,to,everyone______________________________________________________.14、Don’tletLilystayathomea________.She’stooyoung.15、Usuallysometrafficaccidentshappenjustbecauseofdriving__________(care).三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Goodevening,sir!____________1____________.B:Thanks.Ibookedatableyesterday.A:____________2____________?B:Yes,JackSmith.A:OK,Mr.Smith.Thisway,please.Hereisyourtable.(Threeminuteslater)A:____________3____________?B:Sure.I’dlikesteak,vegetablesoupandorangejuice.A:OK.Thanksforyourorder.Pleasewaitforawhile.(Onehourlater)B:Yourfoodisnice.____________4____________?A:Yes,ofcourse.It’s120yuanintotal.B:Hereyouare,200yuan.A:Thankyou,sir.____________5____________.Thanksforcoming.Goodbye!B:Bye!四、閱讀理解(40分)17、AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.TodayyoucanfindalotofAIexamplesinoureverydaylife.YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人臉識(shí)別)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.Shoppingappsuseittoprovideyouwithinformationaccordingtoyourinterest.Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.Allinall,AIiseverywhere.Inrecentyears,ChinahasarapiddevelopmentinAI.Topreparestudentswellforthefuture,ZhejiangProvinceplanstomakestudentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolslearnAI.Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted“AI+education”pilotproject(試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目)inschools.Wenzhouisoneofthecitiesthathavecarriedouttheproject.Thecityplanstohavenearly760schoolsforAIeducationbytheendofthisyear,hopingtobringAItoeveryclassroom.It’seasytoopentheAIcourseamongprimaryandmiddleschools,becauseinformationtechnologyisalreadyasubjecttestedinGaokaoinZhejiang.ThenewAIcourseisexpectedtobuildastrongAItalentpoolforuniversitiesandcollegesinthefuture.However,AI-basededucationisstillfacedwithalotofchallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.1.WhatcanAIhelpmachinesdo?A.Findalotofexamples. B.Copyandactlikehumans.C.Doeverythingforhumans. D.Experiencedifferentkindsoflife.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assistant”mean?A.Controller. B.Owner. C.Helper. D.Trainer.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofAI?A.Takingarideinaself-drivingcar. B.Sharingyourinterestwithfriend?.C.UnlockingyourphonewithyourfaceID. D.Sendingmessageswiththesmartassistant.4.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.TheAIeducationinWenzhou. B.TheimportanceoftheAIcourse.C.TheAIcitiesinZhejiangProvince. D.TheAIcourseandothersubjects.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.It’sgoingtobehardtopassAItests. B.TheAIcoursewillbeasubjectinGaokao.C.Therewillbeagreatneedfortopteachers. D.TheAIcoursewillbepopularallovertheworld.18、AliceJoneswasabeautifulgirlwithabrightsmile.Shelovedtodraw,paint,andwrite.Andmostofall,shelovedherparents.Alicehaddreamedofbecominganartistwhenshegrewup,butsadly,whenshewasonlyfiveyearsold,shehadacancer(癌癥).Alicespentthelongdaysinthehospitaldrawingpictures,whichwerefullofheartsandsmilingfamilies.Oneofherpictureswasonshowinamuseum,rightnexttoaPicassopainting.Asshegotworse,shecouldn’tspeak.Shebegantocommunicatewithherfamilybywritingnotes.Alicepassedawayin2007,justayearafterherdiagnosis(診斷).EventhoughtheyknewAlicewouldleavethem,herparentsKateandSmithweredeeplysad.Buttheysoondiscoveredthatshehadleftgiftsbehindforthem.NotlongafterAlice’sdeath,Alice’sparentswerecleaningherroomwhentheybegantofindnotesthatshehadwrittentothem.“TheywouldbebetweenCDsorbetweenbooksonourbookshelf,”saidKate.Allthroughherfinaldays,Alicehadbeenwritinglovenotestoherfamily,andplacingtheminsecretplacesthroughoutthehouse.“Westartedtocollectthemandtheywouldallsay‘IloveyouMom,DadandGrace.’Wekeptfindingthem,andstilltothisday,wekeepfindingthem,”Katetoldthereporter.1.Whenshegrewup,Alicewantedtobe_______.A.awriter B.anartist C.areported D.adoctor2.Theunderlinedword“gifts”inthesecondparagraphrefers(指)to________.A.lovenotes B.prettypictures C.importantCDs D.funnybooks3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Alicesurelyhadnosisterorbrother.B.Alicelovedwritingstoriesmostofall.C.Alicecouldn’tspeakbecauseofillness.D.Alicehatedtotalktoherfamilymembers.4.Wecanseefromthepassagethat_________.A.AlicestayedinhospitaluntilshepassedawayB.Alice’snoteswereonlybetweenCDsorbooksC.AlicecoulddrawpicturesaswellasPicassoD.Alice’sparentshaven’tfoundallhernotesyet19、CollectionsstartonJuly1DeadlineJuly13(noitemswillbeacceptedafterthisdate).Doyouhavebooks,lamps,toys,records,DVDs,holidaydecorations,Jewelryoranyotheritemsjustcollectingdust?Timetocleanouttheattic(閣樓)andbringyouritemstoParishHall.Allelectronicitemsmustbeinworkingorder.Noclothing,computers,TVsorencyclopedias(百科全書)accepted.ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJaneCameronat1.Itemcollectionendson________.A.July1 B.July13C.July17 D.July182.WhichofthefollowingitemswillNOTbeaccepted?A.TVs. B.DVDs.C.Jewelry. D.Books.3.Ifyouwanttodonateelectronicitems,theymustbe________.A.new B.cleanedC.useful D.secondhand4.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteerattheyardsale?A.WriteanemailtoJaneCameron.B.Donateasmanyitemsasyoucan.C.VisittheSt.TheresaChurch’swebsite.D.CallJaneCameronat20、Once,therewasafarmerwhowasalwaysmeantohiswife.Hetoldhiswifethatshewaslazyanddidn’tworkhardenough.Hethoughtshewasalwayswastinghertimeathomewhilehewasworkinghardinthefield(田野).Thewifegotsadandwantedtoshowhimthathewaswrong.Sheaskedhimiftheycouldchangerolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.Thefarmeragreed,thinkingitwouldbeeasy.Butwhenthewifegavehimalist(清單)ofthingstodo,includingmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehen,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwasharderthanhethought.Hegotkicked(被踢)bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehen.Whenthewifecamebackfromthefield,shesawthathedidn’tfinishallofthethings.Ontheotherhand,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.Thefarmerfeltashamed.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.Helearnedtorespect(尊敬)herandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.Fromthatdayon,theylivedhappilyeverafter.1.Whatideadidthewifecomeupwith?A.Toneverdothehouseworkagain. B.Tohaveafightwithherhusband. C.Toplayeachother’sroleforaday.2.Whathappenedtothefarmerthatday?A.Hegothurtmorethanonce. B.Helivedafreeandeasylife. C.Hemissedworkinginthefield.3.Whatwasthewifedoingwhilethefarmerwasdoingthehousework?A.Shewaswastingthetimeathome.B.Shewasdoingtheworkinthefield.C.Shewasdoingthehouseworkwithherhusband.4.Whichofthefollowingwordscantaketheplaceof“ashamed”inthelastparagraph?A.Tired. B.Sorry. C.Angry.5.Whatcanthefarmerlearnfromtheexperience?A.Respectothers’work. B.Don’tchangejobsfreely. C.Saymeanwordstobadpeople.五、完形填空(10分)21、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven.EverytimeIsawhimcomebacklate,lookingtired.IpromisedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy____1____tomyfatherforwhathehaddone.Overthenexttwentyyears,myfather____2____hardtosupportourbigfamilyandsuffered(遭受)alotfromaheartproblem.Onemorning,myfather’soldcar____3____andheaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad____4____refusedwhenIofferedtoreplacehisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayhimself.Ashesteppedoutofthedoctor’soffice,helookedunusually____5____.Wedroveinsilenceandhemademepromisetokeepthemedicalreportasa____6____.Ididthiswithaheavyheart.Atthattime,Iwas____7____anewcar.Iaskedmyfathertogowithmetopickoneout.____8____Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar.I____9____choseawhitecar.Myfathertookonefinallookatthebrowncarandseemedkindof____10____.Beforeleaving,Iheardhimmuttering(嘀咕)tohimself,“Reallylikethatcar.WishIcould____11____it.”Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup____12____newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman____13____himakeytohisnewcar—thebrownoneandexplainedthatitwasforhim,____14____me.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat____15____.Iexplaineditwasmychildhoodpromiseandsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenupeverythingforhisfamily.1.A.thanks B.dreams C.talents D.words2.A.played B.studied C.rushed D.worked3.A.setoff B.cameback C.brokedown D.wentby4.A.strongly B.rudely C.shyly D.happily5.A.angry B.moved C.serious D.friendly6.A.fact B.secret C.decision D.suggestion7.A.testing B.designing C.checking D.expecting8.A.Unless B.When C.Since D.Because9.A.finally B.suddenly C.simply D.normally10.A.worried B.pleased C.sorry D.proud11.A.borrow B.have C.collect D.choose12.A.my B.your C.his D.her13.A.returned B.showed C.handed D.posted14.A.to B.from C.with D.for15.A.fun B.pain C.trouble D.surprise六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題,要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確,語(yǔ)義完整切題。NewZealandisanislandcountryintheSouthernhemisphere(南半球).Ithasgottwomainislands.OneistheNorthIslandandtheotheristheSouthIsland.Therearemanydifferentareasofnaturalthingstoseeonbothislands.TheNorthIslandisabout113,729squarekilometers.Therearefantasticbeachesonthewestcoast.Therearerainforests.Youcanseespecialplantsandwildlifethere.Therearemountainsandlotsofvolcanoes(火山).ThelargestactivevolcanoinNewZealandiscalledMountRuapehu.Itisabout2,797metershigh.NewZealand’slargestlakeisontheNorthIsland.ItiscalledLakeTaupo.Andoneofthemostpopulartouristattractions(旅游景點(diǎn))istheWaitomoCaves.TheSouthIslandisabout150,437squarekilometers.IthasmoremountainsthantheNorthIsland.TheSouthernAlpsisamountainrange(山脈).ItstartsinthenorthoftheSouthIslandandfinishesinthesouth.MountCookisintheSouthernAlps.Itisabout3,724metershigh,anditisthehighestmountaininNewZealand.FiordlandNationalParkisthecountry’slargestnationalpark.Youcanseemountains,glaciers(冰川),valleys(山谷),andlakesinthepark,soitisverypopularwithclimbersandhikers(遠(yuǎn)足者).1.WhereisNewZealand?_____________________________2.HowmanymainislandshasNewZealandgot?_____________________________3.Whichissmaller,theNorthIslandortheSouthIsland?_____________________________4.HowhighisthehighestmountaininNewZealand?_____________________________5.WhyisFiordlandNationalParkpopularwithclimbersandhikers?_____________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)為培養(yǎng)青少年責(zé)任意識(shí),提高青少年綜合素養(yǎng),學(xué)校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部發(fā)起題為“Let’stakeaction!”的倡議活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示,選擇其中兩個(gè)方面,寫一份倡議書投稿。MannersVolunteeringGoinggreen●Whiletravelling●Whileeating●...●Inthecommunity●Insomecharities●...●Tosavewater●Toreducepollution●...注意事項(xiàng):1.詞數(shù):90詞左右文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息;3.文章必須包含所選兩個(gè)方面的全部要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順。Let’stakeaction!Weteenagersarethemasterofthefuture.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我表妹的學(xué)校太棒了!她沒有我的作業(yè)多?!@山望著那山高。也許你的學(xué)校在某些方面比她的好??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Everydoghasitsday凡人皆有得意時(shí);Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Don’tputalltheeggsinabasket不要孤注一擲;Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據(jù)“Maybeyourschoolisbetterthanhersinsomeways.”可知,此處指的是“這山望著那山高”。故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你什么時(shí)候到那里嗎?——我不確定。但我明天一到那兒就給你打電話??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表將來(lái)的事時(shí),這時(shí)主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在,即:主將從現(xiàn)。本句主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是I,動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)人對(duì)中國(guó)文化感興趣??疾樵~義辨析。interest興趣,名詞;interesting有趣的,修飾物;interested感興趣的,修飾人。becomeinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”,故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在許多青少年更關(guān)心自己?!闆r不是這樣的。許多這個(gè)年齡的志愿者總是參加志愿活動(dòng)。考查情景交際。That’snotthecase情況不是這樣的;I’mafraidso我恐怕如此;Withpleasure非常愿意;Ican’tagreemore我再同意不過(guò)了。根據(jù)“Ithinkmanyteenagersnowadayscaremoreaboutthemselves”及“Manyvolunteersofthisagealwaystakepartinvoluntaryactivities.”可知,不同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn),故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)小盒子裝不下這只狗。它需要一個(gè)大盒子??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。match相配;fit可容納,裝進(jìn);knock敲;hold持有,抓住。根據(jù)“thedog”和“thissmallbox”可知,此處指“裝進(jìn)”。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該意識(shí)到時(shí)間的價(jià)值。當(dāng)它消失時(shí),它永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)回來(lái)??疾槊~辨析。value價(jià)值;result結(jié)果;money金錢;courage勇氣。根據(jù)“Whenitisgone,it’llnevercomeback”可知時(shí)間消失時(shí)就不會(huì)回來(lái)了,所以要意識(shí)到時(shí)間的價(jià)值。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我沒有足夠的錢買這本書?!乙彩???疾榈寡b結(jié)構(gòu)。表示前面的情況也適合后者,如果前句是肯定句,后面用So+倒裝結(jié)構(gòu);如果前句是否定句,后面用Neither/Nor+倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythisbook.”可知是否定句,故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你去過(guò)北京嗎?——是的。事實(shí)上,我在那里上了三年學(xué),但現(xiàn)在我在南京工作??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“butnowIworkinNanjing.”可知現(xiàn)在在南京工作,說(shuō)明上學(xué)是之前的事情,因此句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),動(dòng)詞study的過(guò)去式為studied。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——馬克,你知道你哥哥在哪里嗎?——對(duì)不起,我在想一個(gè)問(wèn)題,沒有聽到你說(shuō)的話??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Sorry,I…aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.”可知,此處指過(guò)去正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing,主語(yǔ)為I,使用be動(dòng)詞was。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我過(guò)去害怕以一種陌生的方式生活,但現(xiàn)在我喜歡嘗試任何新的東西??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。beafraidof“害怕”;usedtodo“過(guò)去常常做某事”,beusedto(doing)sth.“習(xí)慣于(做)某事”。根據(jù)“afraidoflivinginastrangeway,butnowIliketotryanythingnew”可知是過(guò)去害怕以一種陌生的方式生活,用結(jié)構(gòu)usedtodo。故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、(e)specially【解析】【詳解】句意:許多外國(guó)人喜歡中國(guó)的時(shí)尚,尤其是唐裝。根據(jù)“ManyforeignersenjoyChinesefashion...theTangcostume.”可知很多外國(guó)人尤其喜歡唐裝,表示強(qiáng)調(diào)用副詞especially“尤其”。故填(e)specially。12、afford【解析】【詳解】句意:他們支付不起今年去度假的費(fèi)用?!癶aveenoughmoneytopayforsomething”意為“有足夠的錢買東西”,和afford“支付得起”意義相近,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填afford。13、Ibelieveeveryonewantstobehonest【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句是陳述句。Ibelieve是主句的主謂結(jié)構(gòu),后加省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句;everyone作從句主語(yǔ);wants作謂語(yǔ);tobe是動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ);honest作表語(yǔ)。故填I(lǐng)believeeveryonewantstobehonest“我相信每個(gè)人都想要誠(chéng)實(shí)”。14、(a)lone【解析】【詳解】句意:不要讓莉莉單獨(dú)待在家里。她太小了。根據(jù)“Don’tletLilystayathome...She’stooyoung”可知她太小了,所以不能讓她單獨(dú)待在家里,alone“單獨(dú)”。故填(a)lone。15、carelessly【解析】【詳解】句意:通常一些交通事故的發(fā)生僅僅是因?yàn)殚_車不小心。care“關(guān)心”,動(dòng)詞/名詞。根據(jù)“sometrafficaccidentshappen”可知,交通事故的發(fā)生是因?yàn)椴恍⌒鸟{駛。此處應(yīng)用副詞carelessly“粗心地”,修飾動(dòng)詞driving。故填carelessly。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.Welcometoourrestaurant2.MayIhaveyournameplease3.MayItakeyourorder4.CanIhavethebill5.Hereisyourchange【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是JackSmith去餐館吃飯時(shí)的對(duì)話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodevening,sir!”以及“Thanks.”可知是餐館服務(wù)員歡迎顧客來(lái)他們餐館。故填Welcometoourrestaurant?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,JackSmith.”可知此處是詢問(wèn)能不能告知自己的名字。故填MayIhaveyournameplease?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.I’dlikesteak,vegetablesoupandorangejuice”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方可以點(diǎn)餐了嗎。故填MayItakeyourorder?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,ofcourse.It’s120yuanintotal.”可知此處詢問(wèn)能不能結(jié)賬故填CanIhavethebill?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hereyouare,200yuan.”可知服務(wù)員要找給他零錢。故填Hereisyourchange。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了人工智能的應(yīng)用。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AI(artificialintelligence)isanewfieldofcomputerscience.Itallowsmachinestolearnfromexperience,makedecisionsandsolveproblemslikehumans.”可知人工智能可以幫助機(jī)器像人類一樣從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí)、做出決策和解決問(wèn)題。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”(它可以支持您撥打語(yǔ)音電話,向日歷添加事件和發(fā)送消息。)可知是指手機(jī)上的助手,所以assistant和helper同義,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YouuseAIfacialrecognition(人臉識(shí)別)tounlockyourphone.Self-drivingcarsuseittodrive.”和“Perhapsthebestexampleisthesmartassistantonyourphone.Itcansupportyouwhenyoumakevoicecalls,addeventstothecalendar,andsendmessages.”可知ACD都是人工智能的例子,故選B?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Lastyear,ZhejiangProvincestarted‘AI+education’pilotproject(試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目)inschools.”可知第三段主要講述了溫州人工智能教育。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthattherearenotenoughtopteachers.”(最大的挑戰(zhàn)之一是沒有足夠的頂尖教師。)可推斷對(duì)頂尖教師的需求很大。故選C。18、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了愛麗絲熱愛畫畫將來(lái)想成為畫家,但小小年紀(jì)就得了癌癥,并且去世了,去世后她的父母發(fā)現(xiàn)愛麗絲在家里很多地方放了一些紙條,上面寫著她愛家人?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alicehaddreamedofbecominganartistwhenshegrewup”可知,愛麗絲想成為一名畫家。故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“NotlongafterAlice’sdeath,Alice’sparentswerecleaningherroomwhentheybegantofindnotesthatshehadwrittentothem.”可知,愛麗絲死后不久,愛麗絲的父母在打掃她的房間時(shí),開始發(fā)現(xiàn)了她寫給他們的紙條。因此判斷愛麗絲留給他們的禮物是紙條,因此猜測(cè)劃線單詞代指愛的紙條。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asshegotworse,shecouldn’tspeak.”可知,她不能說(shuō)話是因?yàn)榧膊 9蔬xC?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Westartedtocollectthemandtheywouldallsay‘IloveyouMom,DadandGrace.’Wekeptfindingthem,andstilltothisday,wekeepfindingthem,’Katetoldthereporter.”可知,愛麗絲的父母還沒有找到所有的紙條。故選D。19、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)庭院銷售活動(dòng)的相關(guān)情況?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“July13(noitemswillbeacceptedafterthisdate).”可知,六月十三日之后不再接收物品,故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Noclothing,computers,TVsorencyclopedias(百科全書)accepted.”可知,不接受衣服,電腦,電視和百科全書,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allelectronicitemsmustbeinworkingorder.”可知,所有電子產(chǎn)品必須處于正常工作狀態(tài),故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThosewithquestionsorofferingtohelpcancallJaneCameronat20、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個(gè)農(nóng)民認(rèn)為在他辛苦地在田間干活時(shí)妻子在家很清閑,妻子提出和他互換身份一天,結(jié)果農(nóng)民在家不止一次受傷,也沒有干完全部的家務(wù),從此他了解了妻子的辛苦,學(xué)會(huì)了尊重妻子?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheaskedhimiftheycouldchangerolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.”可知妻子問(wèn)丈夫他們是否可以互換身份一天,她做田地的工作,他做家務(wù),故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hegotkickedbythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door”可知在做家務(wù)時(shí),他被牛踢了,頭撞到了豬圈門,受傷了兩次,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ontheotherhand,thewifedidtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.”可知丈夫做家務(wù)的同時(shí),妻子做了和丈夫一樣的農(nóng)活,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyouforherhardwork.”可知丈夫知道自己錯(cuò)了,他應(yīng)該感謝他的妻子,所以其應(yīng)是“抱歉,慚愧”之意,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helearnedtorespectherandneversaidmeanwordstoheragain.”及全文可知丈夫知道了妻子勞動(dòng)的辛苦,學(xué)會(huì)了尊重她,故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C6.B7.D8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.C14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者為了回報(bào)父親年輕時(shí)維持這一大家庭的辛苦,給父親買了一輛他最喜歡的棕色汽車的故事?!?題詳解】句意:我向自己承諾,總有一天,我會(huì)對(duì)父親所做的一切表示感謝。thanks感謝;dreams夢(mèng)想;talents天賦;words話語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven”,可知,父親做三份工作養(yǎng)家糊口,作者對(duì)父親的付出表示感謝,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在接下來(lái)的二十年里,我的父親努力工作以支持我們的大家庭,并遭受了很多心臟病的困擾。played玩;studied學(xué)習(xí);rushed沖;worked工作。根據(jù)“myfather...hardtosupportourbigfamily”可知是指父親努力工作,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:一天早上,我父親的舊車出故障了,他讓我在他體檢后去接他。setoff出發(fā);cameback回來(lái);brokedown出故障;wentby經(jīng)過(guò)。根據(jù)“heaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination”可知,父親的車出故障了,所以讓作者去接他,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我提出給他換舊車時(shí),他堅(jiān)決拒絕了。strongly強(qiáng)烈地;rudely粗魯?shù)?;shyly害羞地;happily開心地。根據(jù)“Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayhimself”,可知,父親不想要一些自己無(wú)法支付的東西,所以是強(qiáng)烈地拒絕了,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他走出醫(yī)生的辦公室時(shí),他看上去異常嚴(yán)肅。angry生氣的;moved感動(dòng)的;serious嚴(yán)肅的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Wedroveinsilence”,可知,父親走出醫(yī)生辦公室異常嚴(yán)肅,所以一路上沉默不語(yǔ),故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們?cè)诔聊亻_著車,他讓我保證對(duì)體檢報(bào)告保密。fact事實(shí);secret秘密;decision決定;suggestion建議。根據(jù)“Ididthiswithaheavyheart”,可知,父親讓作者對(duì)體檢報(bào)告保密,作者內(nèi)心里很沉重地答應(yīng)了,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在那時(shí),我期待一輛新汽車。testing測(cè)試;designing設(shè)計(jì);checking檢查;expecting期待。根據(jù)上文的描述,父親的車壞了,而父親的身體又不是很好,所以作者期待買一輛新汽車給父親,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我開始和銷售員交談時(shí),我注意到我父親非常喜歡一輛棕色車。Unless除非;When當(dāng)……時(shí);Since自從;Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar”可知,是當(dāng)作者跟銷售員交談時(shí),注意到父親看上了一輛棕色的車,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我最終選擇了一輛白色的車。finally最終;suddenly突然;simply簡(jiǎn)單地;normally正常地。根據(jù)“I...choseawhitecar”可知,作者最終選擇了一輛白色的新車,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:父親最后看了一眼那輛棕色的車,似乎很遺憾,然后離開了。worried擔(dān)憂的;pleased滿意的;sorry遺憾的;proud自豪的。根據(jù)“I...choseawhitecar”可知,作者最終選擇了一輛白色的車,所以父親似乎對(duì)這輛棕色的車感到遺憾,故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:希望我能擁有它。borrow借入;have有;collect收集;choose選擇。根據(jù)“Reallylikethatcar”可知,父親非常喜歡那輛棕色的車,所以是希望擁有它,故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:幾天后,我問(wèn)父親是否可以和我一起去取我的新車。my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根據(jù)上文的描述,作者說(shuō)想給父親換一輛新車時(shí),父親強(qiáng)烈反對(duì),所以作者只能讓父親認(rèn)為這輛車是買給作者自己的,這樣父親才能陪著他去取車,故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時(shí),銷售員遞給他一把新車的鑰匙——那輛棕色的,并解釋這是我給他的。returned返回;showed展示;handed交給;posted郵遞。根據(jù)“thesalesman...himakeytohisnewcar”,可知,銷售員遞給父親一把新車的鑰匙,故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時(shí),銷售員遞給他一把新車的鑰匙——那輛棕色的,并解釋這是我給他的。to到;from來(lái)自;with有;for為了。根據(jù)“Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup...newcar.”可知,這輛汽車是作者買給父親的,所以此處表示“來(lái)自我”,故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:我父親非常驚訝地看著我。fun樂(lè)趣;pain痛苦;trouble麻煩;surprise驚訝。根據(jù)上文描述,父親一直以為作者最終買的是那輛白色的車,當(dāng)看到是一輛他喜歡的棕色汽車時(shí),尤其還是作者給父親買的,他感到非常驚訝,故選D。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.NewZealand(It)isintheSouthernhemisphere./IntheSouthernhemisphere.2.NewZealand(It)hasgottwomainislands./Two.3.TheNorthIslandissmaller./TheNorthIslandis./TheNorthIsland.4.ThehighestmountaininNewZealand(It

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