南昌市南大附中2025屆英語(yǔ)七下期末統(tǒng)考試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、—What’sfordinner,mum?It________sonice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.Supperwillbereadyinaminute.A.smells B.looks C.tastes D.feels2、Grandma,canyouteachmehow________flowers?A.grow B.togrow C.growing D.togrowing3、—Don’tread________thesun,Millie!It’sbadforyoureyes.—OK,Iwon’tdoitanymore.A.under B.below C.into D.in4、—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourkitchenthewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under5、Doyouwanttowatchthenews?劃線部分的句子成分是什么?A.狀語(yǔ) B.賓語(yǔ) C.定語(yǔ)6、—Isyourmother________now?—Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup.A.drinking B.thinking C.cooking D.shopping7、Thesepeoplearereallynice.They________giveyouahand.A.already B.never C.always D.seldom8、—Dale,________wasyourschooltriptoParkFarm?—Great!Ihadfunthere.A.how B.when C.why9、—Bequiet!Thestudentsinthisclassroom________anEnglishexamnow.—I’msosorry.A.take B.aretaking C.took D.taking10、—Wouldyouplease________youremailaddress?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’sfox@163.com.A.repeat B.review C.report D.remember二、短文填空（10分）11、Lilyisaschoolgirl.Shecomes____1____America.Butnowsheis____2____(live)inBeijingwithherparents.Shedoesn’tknowmuchChinese.She____3____(have)Chineselessonsafterschooleveryday.Sometimes,othersdon’tunderstandher____4____shecan’tspeakChineseverywell.LastSaturdaymorning,Lily____5____(go)out.Shewasonherwaytothepark.Shewantedtoseeaflowershow,butshedidn’tknow____6____togetthere.Sheasked____7____Chineseboy.Theboycouldn’tunderstandwhatshesaid,andthenshedrew____8____(flower)onthepaper.Theboysmiledandthen____9____(tell)Lilythewaytotheshow.Shethankedhimfor_____10_____(he)help.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在各小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。DragonBoatFestivalis____1____interestingfestivalinChina.Itfalls____2____Thursdaythisyear,whichisonthe____3____dayofthefifthmonthoftheChineselunar(農(nóng)歷)calendar.Peoplecelebrate(慶祝)thedaytorememberthefamouspoetQuYuan.Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.QuYuan____4____intoariverforhisloveofthecountry.Peoplerowed(劃)____5____ontherivertotrytolookforhim.Watchingtheracingisvery____6____.Lotsofpeopleenjoy____7____theraceswiththeirfamilyandfriends.Theboatsarebeautifulandspecial.Theirprows(船頭)looklikedragonheads.Theirtails(船尾)looklikedragontails.Ontheboat,somepeoplerowtheboat____8____somepeoplebeatagong(鑼)andadrum.Oneof____9____isthehelmsman(舵手).Besides,wealsoeatzongzitocelebratethefestival.Thecustomofeatingzongziisnowpopular____10____NorthandSouthKorea,Japanandmanyothercountries.1.A.a B.the C.an2.A.at B.on C.in3.A.fifth B.five C.fifteenth4.A.jumped B.jumps C.jump5.A.boat B.boats C.boats’6.A.excite B.exciting C.excited7.A.watching B.watch C.towatch8.A.so B.and C.but9.A.they B.their C.them10.A.for B.in C.of四、完形填空（10分）13、Lastwinterholiday,Iwentforabudgettrip(窮游)withmyparents.Wevisitedmany____1____inChina,suchasJinan,TianjinandBeijing.Whataspecialandsurprisingtripitwas!Ourfamilyonly____2____about1,500yuanonthetravel.Canyoubelievethat?Infact,wetriedsomedifferentwaystosavemoney.Duringourtravel,wedidn’ttakeplanesbecausethe____3____isexpensive.Wealldecidedtotake____4____instead.Ofcourse,hardseatswereourfirstchoice.Butwhenweweretootired,wechosethehardsleepers(臥鋪)tohaveagoodrest.Livingusuallycostsmostduringatravel,especiallyinbigcities.Sowechosetoliveinsmallandcheap____5____.Wedidn’twanttopaytoomuchmoneyforlivinginlargeandexpensiveones.Whenwearrivedatanewplace,we____6____wenttothelocalmarkettobuysomevegetablesandotherfood,andthenwemademealsbyourselves.Itwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceforme.Wehada____7____trip.1.A.countries B.villages C.cities D.towns2.A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent3.A.ticket B.money C.water D.food4.A.subways B.trains C.taxis D.bikes5.A.restaurants B.hotels C.libraries D.shops6.A.usually B.seldom C.hardly D.never7.A.useful B.difficult C.terrible D.wonderful五、閱讀理解（30分）14、TheChinesezodiacTheChinesezodiac(生肖，屬相)features12animalsignsinthisorder:Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Sheep,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe“year”isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar(按農(nóng)歷界定).It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.ChinaRedRedisthecolorofChina.InChinawecallitChinaRed.Itmakespeopleexcited.AndithasrichmeaninginChinesecultureandhistory.Here,redisasymbol(象征).Itgivescolortothesoul(靈魂)ofthenation.ChinaRedisthecoloroftheluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon._________PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.TheyusuallyhavedumplingsorniangaoasthefirstmealoftheNewYear.Afterbreakfast,littlekidsputonnewclothesandgiveNewYeargreetingstotheirparentsandgrandparents.Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.1.Thethreematerialsabovehavesomethingtodowith_________?A.Chinesescience B.Chineseculture C.Chinesefood D.Chinesesports2.Theheading(小標(biāo)題)ofthethirdmaterialmaybe_________.A.GoingHomeForNewYear B.MakeAWishForNewYearC.FirstDaySpentAtHome D.WhatPeopleEatForBreakfast3.Theunderlinedpart“redenvelopes”probablymeans_________inChinese.A.春聯(lián) B.紅包 C.窗花 D.剪紙4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)?A.WhatanimalsareintheChinesezodiac. B.WhatthemeaningofChinaRedis.C.WhatwedoonthefirstdayofNewYear. D.Whatwehaveforlunchanddinner.5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.A.theyearinChineselunarcalendarisdifferentfromthegeographicalyearB.redisthesymbolofbadluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessC.theyearinChineselunarcalendarstartsfromJan.1standendsonDec.5stD.peoplehavedumplingsorniangaoaftervisitingtheirgrandparentsathome15、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay16、①M(fèi)aryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.Shewastryingtocarryallofherthingsintothehouse,butitwasquitehardforher.Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.②“Ineedtohaveadrink,”shethought.ThenMarysawaglassofwaterinfrontofher.③“Hereyouare.Youlooksotired”asweetvoicesaid.④Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.⑤“Thanks!”sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.⑥“Itseemsthatyouneedsomehelp,”saidthegirl.Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.⑦Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.AtthattimeMaryknewthatthegirlwascalledAlice.Shewasacollegestudentandlivedontheothersideofthestreet.⑧MarythoughtthatshewasveryluckytomeetAlicewhenshegottothenewneighbourhoodonthefirstday.Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.1.WhywasMarysurprisedwhenAlicehelpedcarrytheboxes?A.Becauseitwasveryhotthatday. B.BecauseAliceworeapurpleskirt.C.BecauseAlicegaveheraglassofwater. D.Becausetheboxesweren’tlightorclean.2.HowlongdidMaryspendcarryingallthethingsintothehouse?A.Anhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Twohours. D.Oneandahalfhours.3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph7?A.Alicewasveryhelpful. B.MarywasunkindtoAlice.C.AlicelivednexttoMary. D.Alicewasamiddleschoolstudent.4.Whichistherightorderofthethingsaccordingtothepassage?a.MarythankedAliceagainandagain.b.Marygottotheneighbourhood.c.Marytooktheglassofwateranddrank.d.AlicehelpedMarycarrythings.eMarylookedupandsawaprettygirlsmilingtoherA.a-c-b-d-e B.b-c-e-a-d C.a-b-e-d-c D.b-e-c-d-a5.HowdidMaryfeelaftermeetinghernewfriendAlice?A.Tiredandunhappy. B.Warmandhopeful. C.Unluckyandsad. D.Surprisedandexcited.六、完成句子（10分）17、Wouldyoulikesome___________(卷心菜)noodles?18、thefairytales/enjoylisteningtothem/areexciting/andchildren(.)______________________________________________________________________.19、放學(xué)后瑪麗不能和她的朋友們閑逛。Mary________________________________herfriendsafterschool.20、一直往前走，你將會(huì)找到熊貓館。________________________________21、wants,anartist,he,be,to_____________________________________________________________________________________________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello!ThisisMr.Black’srestaurant.___1___?B:Yes.Iwanttoordersomefood.I’dlikealargebowlofbeefandnoodlesanddumplings.A:___2___?B:Tomatonoodlesandmuttondumplings.A:OK.___3___?B:I’dlikeoneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.A:OK.Alargebowlofbeefandtomatonoodles,20muttondumplings,oneglassofwaterandtwoglassesoforangejuice.B:That’sright.___4___?A:Theyare45yuaninall.MayIhaveyournameandaddress?B:Yes.MynameisJohnSmithandmyaddressisNo.199onNewStreet.A:Well.Andthisisyourtelephonenumber,right?B:Yes.___5___.A:You’rewelcome八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)的答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是無(wú)錫陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生吳斌。臨近學(xué)期結(jié)束，校學(xué)生會(huì)將進(jìn)行年度“優(yōu)秀學(xué)生”（TopStudentAward）評(píng)選活動(dòng)。你想推薦你的好朋友李華參評(píng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的提示信息，給評(píng)選委員會(huì)寫(xiě)一封推薦信。PersonalinformationThereasonswhyyourecommendhimEnding●looks●hobbies●…●qualities(品性)●abilities(atleast2points)…注意事項(xiàng)：1.推薦信必須包含表格提示內(nèi)容，“…”部分須合理發(fā)揮，要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫；2.詞數(shù)在80個(gè)左右，信的首尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.信中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息；4.信件內(nèi)容必須寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendLiHuaforthisyear’sTopStudentAward.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,WuBin

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)聿统允裁?？聞起?lái)這么香！——我正在做雞湯。晚餐一會(huì)兒就準(zhǔn)備好?？疾閯?dòng)詞。smells聞起來(lái)；looks看起來(lái)；tastes品嘗起來(lái)；feels摸起來(lái)。根據(jù)“What’sfordinner,mum?”可知，他不知道晚餐是什么，因此聞起來(lái)很香，故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：奶奶，你能教我怎么種花嗎？考查動(dòng)詞不定式。howtodosth.表示“如何做某事”，“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——米莉，不要在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)！這對(duì)你的眼睛不好。——好的，我不會(huì)再那樣做了。考查介詞辨析。under下面；below在下面；into到里面；in在里面。readinthesun“在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)”，固定搭配，故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意“-媽媽?zhuān)?，有一個(gè)可愛(ài)的小鳥(niǎo)。-亞歷克斯，它剛剛穿過(guò)窗戶(hù)飛進(jìn)我們的廚房”。A.穿過(guò)（從表面穿過(guò)）；B.穿過(guò)（從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)）；C.在……上（不一定是正上方）；D.在……下方（正下方）。根據(jù)句意可知，小鳥(niǎo)穿過(guò)窗戶(hù)內(nèi)部飛進(jìn)來(lái)，用through，故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你想看新聞嗎？考查句子成分。Do是助動(dòng)詞，you是主語(yǔ)，want是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，towatchthenews是賓語(yǔ)。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你媽媽正在做飯嗎？——是的。她正在做雞湯。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。drinking喝；thinking思考；cooking做飯；shopping購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup”可知，針對(duì)問(wèn)句作出了肯定回答，所以問(wèn)句應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)媽媽是否正在做飯，故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這些人真的很好。他們總是幫助你?？疾轭l率副詞。already已經(jīng)；never從不；always總是；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Thesepeoplearereallynice”可知，夸獎(jiǎng)這些人很好，說(shuō)明總是提供幫助，故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——Dale，你去公園農(nóng)場(chǎng)的那趟學(xué)校旅行怎么樣？——很棒！我在那里玩得很開(kāi)心?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。how怎么樣；when什么時(shí)候；why為什么。根據(jù)回答“Great!”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)“怎么樣”，用how來(lái)提問(wèn)。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——安靜！這個(gè)教室的學(xué)生們正在參加英語(yǔ)考試。——我很抱歉。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Bequiet!Thestudentsinthisclassroom...anEnglishexamnow.”可知，學(xué)生們正在進(jìn)行考試，所以要安靜點(diǎn)。句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)你重復(fù)一下你的電子郵箱地址號(hào)碼？我剛才錯(cuò)過(guò)了?！獩](méi)問(wèn)題。它是fox@163.com?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。repeat重復(fù)；review回顧，復(fù)習(xí)；report報(bào)道；remember記得。根據(jù)下文“Imisseditjustnow”和答語(yǔ)可知，說(shuō)話人沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清對(duì)方的地址，請(qǐng)對(duì)方重復(fù)一下。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.from2.living3.has4.because5.went6.how7.a8.flowers9.told10.his【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了中文不好的莉莉去看花展時(shí)是如何問(wèn)路的?！?題詳解】句意：她來(lái)自美國(guó)。根據(jù)“comes…America”可知，此處使用from，comefrom“來(lái)自”。故填from?！?題詳解】句意：但是現(xiàn)在她和她的父母住在北京。live是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“is”可知，此處使用動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填living?！?題詳解】句意：她每天放學(xué)后上漢語(yǔ)課。have是動(dòng)詞，句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“she”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故填has?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)候，別人不理解她（的意思），因?yàn)樗闹形恼f(shuō)得不是很好。根據(jù)“shecan’tspeakChineseverywell”可知，因?yàn)樗臐h語(yǔ)不好，所以其他人不能理解她的意思，此處使用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because?！?題詳解】句意：上周六早上，莉莉出去了。go是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“LastSaturdaymorning”可知，句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式。故填went?！?題詳解】句意：她想去看花展，但她不知道怎么去那里。根據(jù)“didn’tknow…togetthere”可知，她不知道如何去那里，howtodosth.“如何去做某事”。故填how。【7題詳解】句意：她問(wèn)了一個(gè)中國(guó)男孩。boy是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且此處表示泛指，Chinese以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，所以使用不定冠詞a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：男孩聽(tīng)不懂她說(shuō)的話，于是她在紙上畫(huà)了花。flower是可數(shù)名詞，空前沒(méi)有冠詞修飾，所以此處使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示類(lèi)別。故填flowers?！?題詳解】句意：男孩笑了笑，然后告訴了莉莉去展覽的路。tell是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“smiled”可知，句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式。故填told?！?0題詳解】句意：她感謝了他的幫助。help是名詞，所以使用he的形容詞性物主代詞his，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。故填his。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的端午節(jié)及其活動(dòng)和吃粽子的習(xí)俗?！?題詳解】句意：端午節(jié)在中國(guó)是一個(gè)有趣的節(jié)日。a表示數(shù)量“一”(用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面；the表示特指；an表示數(shù)量“一”(用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面)?？蘸蟮膇nterestingfestival是單數(shù)，表泛指，而interesting是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，用an修飾。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：它在今年的星期四，中國(guó)農(nóng)歷五月初五。at在(后跟小地點(diǎn))；on具體某一天；in在(后跟大地點(diǎn))。根據(jù)“Thursdaythisyear”可知，此處應(yīng)用介詞on。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它在今年的星期四，中國(guó)農(nóng)歷五月初五。fifth第五；five五；fifteenth第十五。結(jié)合空前定冠詞the及常識(shí)可知，此處是第五。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：屈原為了他對(duì)祖國(guó)的熱愛(ài)而跳河。jumped過(guò)去式；jumps動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)；jump原形。根據(jù)“Itisastoryaboutapoetfrommorethan2,000yearsago.”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：人們?cè)诤由蟿澊瑢ふ宜?。boat單數(shù)名詞；boats名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；boats’名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的所有格。結(jié)合主語(yǔ)People可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：觀看比賽非常激動(dòng)人心。excite興奮；exciting興奮的(指物)；excited興奮的(指人)。根據(jù)“Watchingtheracing”可知，此處描述活動(dòng)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：很多人喜歡和家人和朋友一起觀看比賽。watching動(dòng)名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞；watch原形；towatch動(dòng)詞不定式。這里是：enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事，應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞形式。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在船上，有些人劃著船，有些人敲鑼打鼓。so所以；and和；but但是。根據(jù)“somepeoplerowtheboat”可知，此處是指船上的一些活動(dòng)，表示并列關(guān)系。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：其中一個(gè)是舵手。they主格；their他們的；them他們(賓格)。由空后Oneof可知，此處應(yīng)填代詞賓格形式作賓語(yǔ)。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：吃粽子的習(xí)俗現(xiàn)在在朝鮮、韓國(guó)、日本和許多其他國(guó)家都很流行。for對(duì)于；in在……里；of……的。根據(jù)“NorthandSouthKorea,Japanandmanyothercountries.”可知，此處應(yīng)填介詞in。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.A7.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了上次寒假，作者和父母進(jìn)行了窮游。【1題詳解】句意：我們參觀了中國(guó)的許多城市，如濟(jì)南、天津和北京。countries國(guó)家；villages鄉(xiāng)村；cities城市；towns城鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)“suchasJinan,TianjinandBeijing”可知是一些城市。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：我們?nèi)抑换舜蠹s1500元旅游費(fèi)。cost花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是物；took花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是it；paid支付，主語(yǔ)是人；spent花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)是人。根據(jù)“Ourfamilyonly...about1,500yuanonthetravel”可知是花費(fèi)了1500元，spendmoneyonsth“在某物上花費(fèi)錢(qián)”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在我們旅行期間，我們沒(méi)有坐飛機(jī)，因?yàn)闄C(jī)票很貴。ticket票；money錢(qián)；water水；food食物。根據(jù)“Duringourtravel,wedidn’ttakeplanesbecausethe...isexpensive”可知飛機(jī)票很貴。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：我們都決定改乘火車(chē)subways地鐵；trains火車(chē)；taxis出租車(chē)；bikes自行車(chē)。根據(jù)“hardseatswereourfirstchoice.”可知他們是乘火車(chē)去的。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：所以我們選擇住在小而便宜的旅館里。restaurants餐館；hotels旅館；libraries圖書(shū)館；shops商店。根據(jù)“l(fā)iveinsmallandcheap”可知是住在旅館里。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)一個(gè)新的地方時(shí)，我們通常會(huì)去當(dāng)?shù)氐氖袌?chǎng)買(mǎi)一些蔬菜和其他食物，然后我們自己做飯。usually通常；seldom很少；hardly幾乎不；never從不。根據(jù)“wenttothelocalmarkettobuysomevegetablesandotherfood”可知是通常會(huì)買(mǎi)菜自己做飯。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我們進(jìn)行了一次美妙的旅行。useful有用的；difficult困難的；terrible糟糕的；wonderful極好的。根據(jù)“Itwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceforme”可知旅行很好，讓人很難忘。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的十二生肖、中國(guó)紅和新年第一天的活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的十二生肖、中國(guó)紅和新年第一天的活動(dòng)，都是有關(guān)中國(guó)文化的。故選B。【2題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.”及整段內(nèi)容可知第三篇材料主要是關(guān)于新年第一天的活動(dòng)的，用“FirstDaySpentAtHome”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.”可知此處指孩子們和沒(méi)結(jié)婚的成年人收到來(lái)自長(zhǎng)輩的紅包，redenvelopes意為“紅包”。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知文中未提到午餐和晚餐吃什么。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe‘year’isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar.It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.”可知中國(guó)農(nóng)歷的年與地理年不同。故選A。15、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了父親節(jié)的由來(lái)、人們的慶祝方式。在過(guò)父親節(jié)的時(shí)候，人們都會(huì)買(mǎi)禮物送給父親，向父親表達(dá)他們的愛(ài)。商家們也很高興，因?yàn)樵谶@個(gè)時(shí)候他們可以賺到很多錢(qián)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知，父親節(jié)的起源是因?yàn)橛心赣H節(jié)。故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知，父親節(jié)是專(zhuān)門(mén)給父親過(guò)的節(jié)日，還有兒童節(jié)是專(zhuān)門(mén)給孩子們過(guò)的節(jié)日。由此推斷，此處是指專(zhuān)門(mén)給男孩或者女孩們過(guò)的節(jié)日。因此special是“特殊的，專(zhuān)門(mén)的”意思，和notusual“不尋常的”意思相近。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知，在北美，人們過(guò)父親節(jié)是為了表達(dá)對(duì)父親或丈夫的愛(ài)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知，商人們發(fā)現(xiàn)，這是一個(gè)讓人們從他們的商店里為父親們購(gòu)買(mǎi)禮物的好方法。他們希望人們盡可能的多給父親買(mǎi)禮物，這樣商店就可以賺更多的錢(qián)。所以在父親節(jié)這一天，商人們總是希望人們盡可能多地買(mǎi)禮物。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知，在父親節(jié)，無(wú)論是孩子還是妻子，都被建議給自己的父親或丈夫買(mǎi)禮物，父親節(jié)的生意比平時(shí)要好。由此推斷，商人在父親節(jié)可以賺到更多的錢(qián)。故選C。16、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了瑪麗第一天搬到新社區(qū)時(shí)遇到愛(ài)麗絲，鄰居愛(ài)麗絲幫助她搬東西，因此，她感到溫暖和充滿(mǎn)希望?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.”可知，瑪麗對(duì)此感到非常驚訝，因?yàn)檫@些箱子又重又臟。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.”以及“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.”可知，一共花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知，愛(ài)麗絲很有幫助。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.”、“Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.”、“sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.”、“Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.”以及“Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知，正確的順序是“b-e-c-d-a”。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.”可知，她感動(dòng)溫暖且充滿(mǎn)希望。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、cabbage【解析】【詳解】句意：你想要一些卷心菜面條嗎?cabbage表示“卷心菜”，修飾后面的名詞noodles，因此是名詞作定語(yǔ)的用法。故填cabbage。18、Thefairytalesareexcitingandchildrenenjoylisteningtothem【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，該句是由and引導(dǎo)的并列肯定句，所給代詞them指代的是thefairytales。按照語(yǔ)句順序，第一句話主語(yǔ)是thefairytales，系動(dòng)詞和表語(yǔ)是areexciting；第二句話主語(yǔ)是children，謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)是enjoylisteningtothem，句首單詞首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Thefairytalesareexcitingandchildrenenjoylisteningtothem“童話故事令人興奮，孩子們喜歡聽(tīng)”。19、①.can’t②.hang③.out④.with【解析】【詳解】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t，表示“不能”，后接動(dòng)詞原形，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)hangoutwithsb表示“與某人閑逛”。故填can’t；hang；out；with。20、Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepandahouse.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示，可知此題考查祈使句和一般將來(lái)時(shí)。Gostraightahead表示“一直往前走”；you’llfind表示“你將會(huì)找到”；thepandahouse表示“熊貓館”，且“Gostraightahead”和“findthepandahouse”這兩個(gè)前后動(dòng)作是并列關(guān)系，要用and連接。故填Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepandahouse.21、Hewantstobeanartist【解析】【詳解】he“他”，作主語(yǔ)；wants“想要”，作謂語(yǔ)；tobeanartist“成為一名藝術(shù)家”，作賓語(yǔ)。故填Hewantstobeanartist“他想要成為一名藝術(shù)家”。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Whatkindofnoodlesanddumplings3.Whatelse(wouldyoulike)/Whatotherthings(wouldyoulike)4.Howmuc