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小升初英語閱讀理解提升訓(xùn)練
一、閱讀理解
1.閱讀下列對話,選擇正確答案
OnChristmasEvethenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveiyhappy.Theyput
theirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.Th;ywantFatherChristmasto
givethemsomepresents.
Mr.GreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HeconiesonChristmas
Eve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandconiesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceand
bringsthemalotofpresent.
ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Theycan't
waittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.ThentheywakeupIheirparentsandcall:Merry
Christmas!n
()(1).ChristmasEveis.
A.thenightbeforeDecember24B.thenightafterDecember25
C.thenightofDecember25D.thenightofDecember24
()(2).FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents.
A.intochildren'shatsB.intochildren'sstockings
C.underchildren,sbedsD.intochildren'sshoes
()(3).FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe___.
A.windowB.frontdoorC.chimneyD.backdoor
()(4).OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyand
say.
A.Goodmorning!B.HappyNewYear!
C.Bestwishesforyou!D.MerryChristmas!
2.閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。
ChristmasDaycomesinwinter.Itisalwaysonthesamedayeachyear.It'sonDecember25.
WealwaysgetupearlyonChristmasDay.Whenwegetup,wefindpresentsattheendofour
beds.Weopenourpresentsinthemorning.Wehaveabiglunchathome.Intheafternoon,we
playgamesandhaveagoodtime.Intheevening,I'musuallyverytired,soIgotobedat
about10o'clock.根據(jù)上文完成句子填空完成下面各題。
(1).ChristinasDayison25.
(2).WealwayswakeuponChristmasDay.
(3).Wefindpresentsattheendofbeds.
(4).Weplaygamesandhaveatime.
(5).Weareusuallyverytired,soIgotoatabout10o,clock.
3.閱讀短文并選擇正確答案。
SpringFestivalisourChinesepeople'sfestival.Therearetwelvenames.Wecallittheyearof
sheep,theyearofdog...andtheyearofmonkey.Beforethedayofthefestival,peopleare
verybusy(忙于)shoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.OntheEve,thereisabigfamilydinner.
Afterdinner,allthefamilystayupla(e(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.Itisthemiddleof
thenight.WchavesomedumplingsandwatchmanygoodTVprograms(節(jié)目).On(hefirst
dayoftheNewYear,peopleweartheirnewclothestogototheirfriends'houses.Theysay
“HappySpringFestival“toeachother.Childrenwillgetsomemoneyfromtheirparentsor
otherpeople.Sopeopleespecially(特別)childrenlikeSpringFestivalverymuch.
()(1).HowmanydifferentnamesforChineseyears?.
A.12B.6C.4
()(2).WhenistheEveinChineseyears?Theevening.
A.ofnationalDay.B.beforeSpringFestival.C.afterChilcren'sDay.
()(3).WhatdopeopledobeforeSpringFestival?Tlieywiththeirfriends.
A.singanddanceB.playgames
C.goshoppingandcleantheirhouses
()(4).What'sthefavouritefoodfbrChinesepeopleontheEve?.
A.RixedumplingsB.FishC.Dumplings
()(5).Sopeopleespecially(特別)likeSpringFestivalverymuch.
A.childrenB.oldmenC.oldwomen
4.TheNewYear'sEvepartyisgoingonwhenthebellrings.Atallmanopens(hedoorand
comesin.Nobodyknowshim,but(hehostgoesoverandtakeshimin.Themansitsthere
happilyfbranhouranddrinks.Thenhesays,“invitemetothisparty.Idon'tknowyou,or
anyoneelsehere.MywifeandIwanttogooutinourcar,butoneofyourfriend'scarsisin
frontofourgate,soIcotneheretofindhim,andmywifeisstillwaitinginourcar!”
()(1).Whendoesthestoryhappen?
A.At7:00B.InDecemberC.OnNewYear'sEveD.Whenthebellrang
()(2).The“bell”heremeansthe.
A.timebellB.doorbellC.churchbellD.bellforclass
()(3).Thehostgoestomeetandtakeshiminbecausehetakesthetallmanfbr.
A.oneofhisfriendsB.hisbrother
C.hisclassmateD.histeacher
()(4).Thetallman'swifewaitsinthecarfbr.
A.alongtimeB.twohoursC.ahalfhourD.anhour
()(5).Atlast,thehostmaybealittle.
A.happyB.surprisedC.worriedD.afraid
5.閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)o
TherearemanyholidaysinChina.NewYear'sDayisonJanuaryIs*.Wewearnewclothes
andsay“HappyNewYear''toourfamilyandfriends.Weeatdumplings.AprilFool'sDayis
onAprilIst.Peopletrickeachother.Children'sDayisonJuneIs*.Childrenwearbeautiful
clothesontheday.Theysinganddance.NationalDayisonOctoberIs*.AlloftheChinese
peoplecelebrate(慶祝)(hegreatday!
()(1).NewYear'sDayisonJanuary2nd.
()(2).WecatdumplingsonNewYear'sDay.
()(3).AprilFool'sDayisonApril1M.
()(4).Childrendon'tsinganddanceonChildren'sDay.
()(5).Allofthe.Chinesepeoplecelebrate(慶祝)theNationalDay.
6.閱讀短文,完成文后問題。
Today!havemanythingstodo.It'sSundayandit'saniceday.1getupatfiveo'clockand
thenIdomorningexercises.Ilikespring,becauseinspringIcanhear(聽)thebirdssinging
andtheflowersarebeautiful.-IntheafternoonIgoto(heparkwithmyfriendsandhavea
picnicthere.It'saprettyday!
根據(jù)短文,判斷正誤,正確的寫T,錯(cuò)誤的寫F。
(1).()Itisarainyday.
(2).()Igetupat7o'clock.
(3).()Springismyfaveuriteseason.
(4).()Iseemanyanimalsintheafternoon.
(5).(.)Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends.
7.閱讀對話,回答問題。
(TodayisChildren'sDay:TomandLucyaregoingtoseeafilm.Nowthey'reontheirwayto
theOldMacDonaldCinema.)
Tom:Hurryup!We'llbelate.
Lucy:What'sthetimenow?
Tom:Sorry,Idon,thaveawatch.Let'saskthemanoverthere.
Lucy:Whichman?
Tom:Theonebesidethecar.
Lucy:OK.Let'sgo.Excuseme,what'sthetimebyyourwatch,please?
Man:Lettncsee.It'saboutseventen.
Lucy:Seventen?Good!Westillhaveenough(足夠的)limctowalk(here.
Tom&Lucy:Thankyou,sir.
Man:Youarewelcome.
Tom:Now,let'sgoandgetsomesoftdrinks.
(1).WhatareTomandLucygoingtodo?_________________________________________
(2).Wherearetheynow?_____________________________________________________
(3).Aretheygoingtothecinemabybus?______________________________________
(4).DocsTomhaveawatch?________________________________________________
(5).Whatdateisittoday?_____________________________________________________
8.Itwouldn'tbeChristmaswithoutabeautifultree.
Daysbeforetheholidayseason,Westernchildrenbegindecorating(裝飾)Christmastrees.
Theyputcolourfullightsandstarsonthem.Butthebestthingsarcthegifts(禮物)underthe
tree!
WheredidthefirstChristmastreecomefrom?Therearemanystoriesaboutit.
OneisabouttheGermanMartinLuther.Hewaswalkingthroughtheforest(樹林)one
ChristmasEve.Ashewalked,hesawmillionsofstarsabove(hecvcr-grccn('常'綠的)【rccs.
Hethoughtitwasbeautiful.Hecutdownasmalltreeandlookithome.Hepu.(candles(蠟
燭)onit.
Anotherstoryisaboutapoorwoodman.HemetalostandhungrychildonChristmasEve.
Hewasverypoorhimself,butgavethechildfoodandaplacetostay.Hewokeupthenext
morningtofindabeautifultrexioutsidehisdoor.Thehungrychildwasinfactanangel(天使).
Hewantedtothankthewoodman.
PeoplefirsthadChristmastreesinGermanyin(I)600s.Nowtherearedifferentkindsof
Christmastrees,evenman-madeones.Buttheyallhaveaverybigstaroranangelonthetop.
()(I).Thepassage(短文)isabout.
A.ChristmasEveB.ChristmasDay
A.ChristinasgiftsD.Christmastrees
()(2).ThepassagetellsusstoriesaboutChristmastrees.
A.oneB.twoC.someD.many
()(3).PeoplefirsthadChristmastreesinacountry.
A.easternB.westernC.southernD.northern
()(4).“man-madeones”,heremeans.
A.Christmasgiftsmadebymen
B.ChristmasstarsmadeatChristmas
C.Christmastreesmadebymen
D.Christinasholidaysmadebymen
()(5).Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forihcpassageis.
A.FirstChristmasDay
B.TheBestChristmasGifts
C.BcautifulChristmasEve
D.ChristinasTrees
9.閱讀理解v
Halloween(萬圣節(jié)):October31
Peoplethinkthatghosts(鬼)conicoutatnightonHallowccn.AtHalloweenparties,people
wearfrighteningclothesandmasks(面具).Wcmakeafacefromapumpkin(南瓜)andputa
candle(蠟燭)init.Thcnwcputitin(hewindowtofrightenpeople.IntheUKchildrenwear
frighteningclothesandmasks,andthengofromdoortodoortogetsweets(糖果)byringing
doorbellsandcallingout“trickortreat(不給糖果就搗蛋)
ChristmasDay(圣誕節(jié)):December25
AtChristmaswesendChristmascardsiooneanother.Weputdccoraiions(裝飾)everywhere
andwchaveaChristmas(rcewithEveSanta.Claus(圣誕老人).Heputspresents(禮物)in
ourstockings.OnChristmasDaytherearepresentsforeveryone.Wceatspecialdinnerat
home-turkcy.puddingandcake.IloveChristmas.
()(1).WhenisChristmasEve?
A.October31.B.December25.C.December24.
()(2).WhatdochildrendoonHalloween?
A.Theyputpresentsintheirstockings.
B.Theyplay"trickortreat''.
C.Theymakeafacefromapumpkinandputnocandlesini:.
()(3).WeknowHalloweenandChristmasareverypopularin.
A.IndiaB.ChinaC.theUK
()(4).Whatdoestheunderlinewordmean?
A.嚇唬B.約束C.迎接
()(5).Whichofthefollowingfestivalistheforeignfestival9
A.ThanksgivingDayB.DragonBoatFestivalC.Spring
Festival
10.閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
Amy:Wherearcyougoingthissummerholiday?
John:I'mgoingtoGuilin.
Amy:Oh,Iwenttherewithmymomlastsummerholiday.、
John:Really?Howdidyougelthere?
Amy:IwenttoGuilinbytrain.Itwascrowdedonthetrain.
John:Ptngoingtherebyplane.
Amy;Goodidea.Whoarcyougoingwith?
John:I'mgoingwithmyparents.
Amy:Guilinisverybeautiful.Wcwereveryhappyonourtrip.Youwillhaveagoodtime.
John:Thankyou.
(DJohnisgoingtoGuilinwithhisfatherandmotherthissummerholiday.
(2)Amywent(herewithherparentslastyear.
(3)Itwasnotcomfortabletogotherebytrain.
(4)Johnisgoingtherebyplane.
(5)GuilinisinnorthofChina.
11.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子的正誤。正確的在括號內(nèi)寫“T",錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”。
TheSmartfamilyislookingatamapofChina.Theywant(ovisitmanyfamousplacesin
China.Samwantstogo(oXi'anandsectheTerracottaWarriors(兵馬俑).Amywants(o
visitHangzhou.ShewantstoseeWestLake.SheknowsthatWestLakeisverybeautiful.
SamandAmy'smotherwantstoseeGuangzhouandIlongKang.Shewantstodosome
shopping.MrSmartwantsiovisittheThreeDam(三峽大壩).Itisaverybigdamandit's
verjrinteresting.SamandAmywanttovisitthedam.too.Tomwantstostayathome.
()(1).SamwantstogotoXi'anandseetheTerracottaWarriors(兵馬俑).
()(2).AmywantstovisitGuangzhouandseeWestLake.
()(3).SamandAmy'smotherwantstodosomeshopping.
()(4).MrSmart,SamandAmywanttovisittheThreeDam.
()(5).TomwantstoseeGuangzhouandHongKong.
12.閱讀理解。
ATravel
AliceandhermotheraregoingtotheGreatWallonaSundaymorning.Itisafinemorning.
Theyaresittinginabigbus.Manypeopleareinthebus.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.
SomeareEnglish.SomeareAmericansandsomeofthemcomefromFrance.Theyallwant
tovisittheGreatWall.
TherearetwoChineseinthebus.Oneisdrivingthebus.Theotherisagirl.Shespeaks
Englishwell.Shetellsthepeopleinthebusthereisanoldsaying"Hewhohasneverbeento
theGreatWallisnotatrueman."TheyallwanttoseetheGreatWallverymuch.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,對的畫(T),錯(cuò)的畫(F)。
()(1).AliceandhermotheraregoingtotheparkonaSundaymorning.
()(2).Theyareintheplane.
()(3).Thepeoplecomefromdifferentcou.ntrics.
()(4).ThedrivercomesfromtheUSA.
()(5).TheyallwanttoseetheGreatWall.
13.閱讀短文,回答問題。
WhenMr.Davidretired(退休),heboughtasmallhouseinavillagenearthesea.Helikedit
andhopedtoliveaquietlifeinit.Buttohissurprise,manytourists(游客)came(osechis
houseinsummerholidays,foritwasthemostinterestinginthevillage.Frommorningto
nightthereweretouristsoutsidethehouse.Theykeptlookingintotheroomsthroughthe
windowsandmanyofthemevenwentintoMr.David'sgarden.ThiswastoomuchforMr.
David.Hedecided(決定)todrive(hevisitorsaway.Soheputanoticeonthewindow.
Thenoticesaid,**Ifyouwanttosatisfy(滿意)yourcuriosity(好奇心),comeinandlook
round.Price:Twentydollars?'Mr.Davidwassurethatthevisitorswouldstopcoming,buthe
waswrong.MoreandmorevisitorscameandMr.Davidhadtospendeverydayshowing
themaroundhishouse.<4Icameheretoretire,nottoworkasaguide(導(dǎo)游)hesaidangrily.
Intheend,hesoldthehouseandmovedaway.
(1).WhydidMr.Davidbuyasmallhouseinavillage?
(2).Whendidthetouristsgotohishouse?
⑶.Whatdidhedothen?_______________________________________________
(4).DidMr.Davidlike,thevisitors?
(5).Whatdidhedoatlast?_____________________________________________
提升題
一、閱讀理解
14.閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。
It'swarminspring.Thetreesturngreenandtheflowersstarttogrow.Ioftengo
rowinginthepark.Ins.uminer,theweatherisveryhotancitoftenrains.Ioftengo
swimmingwithmyfriends.Inautumn,thedaysgetshorterandthenightsgetlonger.It's
oftensunny,butnottoohot.Ilikewinterbest.Inwinter,thedaysareshortand(henightsare
long.It'snotverycold.Ioftengojoggingafterschool.
()(I).What'stheweatherlikeinspring?
A.Sunny.B.Warm.C.Hot.
()(2).Doesitoftenraininsummer?
A.Yes.itdoes.B.No,itdoesn't.C.Idon'tknow.
()(3).Whatdoesthewriteroftendoinsummer?
A.Gorowing.B.Gojogging.C.Goswimming.
()(4).Whendothedaysgetshorterandthenightsgetlonger?
A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.
()(5).Whichseasondoesthewriterlikebest?
A.Summer.B.Autumn,rC.Winter.
15.閱讀短文,回答問題。
ChristmasCards
ItwastwoweeksbeforeChristmas,andMrsSmithwasverybusy.Sheboughtalotof
Christmascardstosendtotheirfriends.Sheputthemonthetableintheliving-room.Then,
whenherhusbandcamehomefromwork,shesaidtohim."HerearetheChristmascardsfor
ourfriends,andherearcsomestamps,apenandourbookofaddresses(通信簿).Willyou
pleasewrite(hecardswhileIamcookingthedinner?"
MrSmithdidnotsayanything,butwalkedoutoftheliving-roomandwenttohisstudy.
MrsSmithwasveryangrywi:hhim,butshedidnotsayanything
Afteraminute,MrSmithcamebackwithaboxfullofChristmascards.Allofthemhad
addressesandstampsonthem."Thesearefromlastyear,"hesaid,"Iforgottopost(hem."
()(l)WhowasbusybeforeChristmas?
A.MrSmithB.MrssmithC.Theirfriends
)(2)短文中“Husband”的意思是什么?
A.妻子,B,丈夫C.孩子
)(3)WhatdidMrssmithaskherhusbandtodo?
A.TowritetheChristmascards.
B.Tocookthedinner.
C.ToposttheChristmascards.
)(4)WhatdidMrSmithsaywhenhiswifeaskedhimwritesomeChristmascards?
A.OK,I'lldoit.
B.Sorry,Ihavereadsomebooks.
C.Nothing
)(5)HowdidMrsSmithfeel?
A.Shewasveryhappy.
B.Shewasveryangry.
C.Shewasveryexcited.
參考答案
I.【答案】(1).D(2).B(3).C(4).D
【解析】
(1).本句意思是平安夜是在什么時(shí)候?根據(jù)短文第一行可知,它是在圣誕節(jié)前的晚上,
因此應(yīng)該是12月24號的晚上,故答案為:Do
(2).本句意思是圣誕老人經(jīng)常把禮物放在哪里?根據(jù)短文第二行可知,他經(jīng)常把禮物放
在孩子們的襪子里,故答案為:Bo
(3).本句意思是圣誕老人從哪里來到房子里?根據(jù)短文第五行可知,他降落到每個(gè)房子
上并從煙囪下來,故答案為:Co
(4).本句意思是在圣誕節(jié)的早上,孩子們很早就叫醒父母并說…?根據(jù)短文最后可知,
他們對父母說的是圣誕快樂,故答案為:Do
2.【答案】
(I).December(2).early(3)our(4).good(5).bed
【解析】
(1).本句意思是圣誕節(jié)在…?根據(jù)短文第一行可知,是在十二月二十五日,故答案為:
December。
(2).本句意思是我們總是在圣誕節(jié)早早醒來。根據(jù)短文第二行可知,是起床很早,因此
應(yīng)該填早得一詞,故答案為:early。
(3)本句意思是我們在我們的床尾找禮物。根據(jù)短文第二行可知,應(yīng)是我們的床尾,故答
案為:OUFo
(4).本句意思是我們做游戲并玩得非常高興.根據(jù)短文第四行可知,玩得高興一詞為have
agood(imc>故答案為:good。
(5).本句意思是我們通常非常累,因此我大約十點(diǎn)就上床睡覺了。根據(jù)短文最后一行可
知,是上床睡覺,故答案為:bed。
3.【答案】(1).A(2).B(3).C(4).C(5).A
【解析】
(1).本句意思是中國年有幾個(gè)不同的名字?根據(jù)短文第一行可知,有十二個(gè),故答案為:
Ao
(2).本句意思是中國年的除夕在什么時(shí)候?根據(jù)第二行和第三行可知,是在春節(jié)前,故
答案為:Bo
(3)本句意思是春節(jié)前人們做什么?根據(jù)短文第三行可知,是忙著購物和打掃房子,故答
案為:Co
(4).本句意思是在除夕,中國人最喜愛的食物是什么?根據(jù)短文第五行可知,是餃子
dumplings,故答案為:Co
(5).本句意思是因此,人們特別是…非常再歡春節(jié)?根據(jù)短文最后一行可知,特別是孩
子喜歡春節(jié),故答案為:A.
4.【答案】⑴.C(2).A(3).A(4).D(5).B
【解析】
(I).本句意思是這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在什么時(shí)候?根據(jù)短文第一行可知,這是新年的除夕,故
答案為:Co
(2).本句意思是在這里“ell”的意思是什么?A意為時(shí)間鈴聲,B意為門鈴,C意為教學(xué)
鐘聲,D意為上課鈴聲,根據(jù)短文可知,是新年的時(shí)間鈴聲,故答案為:Ao
(3)本句意思主人迎上去并把他帶了進(jìn)來,是因此他把這個(gè)高個(gè)男人當(dāng)成了...根據(jù)短文內(nèi)
容可知,主人是把他當(dāng)成了一位朋友,故答案為:Ao
(4).本句意思是這個(gè)高個(gè)男人的妻子在車?yán)锏攘硕嗑茫扛鶕?jù)短文第三行可知,他在這里
坐了一小時(shí),因此他妻子也等了一小時(shí),故答案為:D。
(5).本句意思是最后,主人可能會(huì)有點(diǎn)…?根據(jù)短文可知,主人以為這個(gè)高人男人是他
的朋友,請他進(jìn)來并喝酒,但這個(gè)高個(gè)男人并不是他的朋友,主人應(yīng)該感到很吃驚,吃
驚一詞為:surprised,故答案為:B。
5.【答案】
(D.F
⑵.T
⑶.T
(4).F
(5).T
【解析】
(1).根據(jù)短文第二句NewYear'sDayisonJanuarylsl.可知新年是在一月一號,故題干錯(cuò)
誤。
(2).根據(jù)短文第二行第二句Wecaldumplings.可知新年那天我們吃水餃,故題干正確。
⑶.根據(jù)短文第二行第三句AprilFoo「sDayisonApriU”.可知愚人節(jié)是在四月一號,故
題干正確。
(4).根據(jù)短文第四行第二句Theysinganddance.可知孩子們在兒童節(jié)那天唱歌跳舞,故
題干錯(cuò)誤。
(5).根據(jù)短文最后兩句NationalDayisonOctober1M.AlloftheChinesepeoplecelebrate
(慶祝)ihcgrcaiday!可知所有的中國人都慶祝國慶節(jié)這個(gè)節(jié)日,故題干正確。
6.【答案】
(D.F
⑵.F
⑶.T
(4).F
(5).1
【解析】
(1).根據(jù)第一行…it'saniceday.可知天氣不錯(cuò),而不是下雨天,所以題干錯(cuò)誤,本題應(yīng)
填F。
(2).根據(jù)第一行Igetupal爪co'clock...可知我五點(diǎn)起床,而不是七點(diǎn),所以題干錯(cuò)誤,
本題應(yīng)填Fo
(3).根據(jù)第二行Ilikespring.because...可知我很喜歡春天,所以題干正確,本題應(yīng)填T。
(4).根據(jù)全文可知短文并沒有提到我下午看到很多動(dòng)物,所以題干錯(cuò)誤,本題應(yīng)填F。
(5).根據(jù)第三行…Igototheparkwithmyfriendsandhaveapicnicthere.可知我和朋友在
公園進(jìn)行了野餐,所以題干正確,本題應(yīng)填T。
7.【答案】
(1).Theyaregoingtoseeafilm.
(2).They,reontheirwaytotheOldMacDonaldCinema.
(3).No,theyaren't
(4).No,hedoesn't
(5).It'sJune1st
【解析】
思路分析:本題應(yīng)該先整體的通讀文段,然后再通讀試題問句,根據(jù)具體問句從文章中
得出答案。
名師解析:(1).由句子TomandLucyarcgoingtoseeafilm.(湯姆和露西要去看電影。)可
知本題答案為:Theyaregoingtoseeafilm()
⑵.由句子Nowthey'reontheirwaytotheOldMacDonaldCinema.(現(xiàn)在他們在去老麥當(dāng)
勞電影院的路ho)可知答案為:They'reontheirwaytotheOldMacDonaldCinemac
(3).由句子Westillhaveenoughtimetowalkthere.(我們還有足夠的時(shí)間走到那。)可知
答案為:No,theyaren'to
(4).由句子Sorry.Idon,thaveawatch.(對不起,我沒有手表。)可知答案為:No,hedoesn't。
(5).由句子TodayisChildren'sDay.(今天是兒童節(jié)。)國際兒重節(jié)在6月1日??芍鸢?/p>
為:IfsJunels,o
8.【答案】(1).D(2).B(3).B(4).C(5).D
【解析】
思路分析:本題應(yīng)該先整體的通讀文段,然后再通讀試題,根據(jù)具體題目從文章中得出
答案。
名師解析:(1).由句子WheredidthefirstChristmastreecomefrom?Therearemanystories
aboutil.第一棵圣誕樹來自哪里?有許多關(guān)于它的故事。第二段的oneis意思是第一個(gè)
小故事是第三段的anothersloryis意思是另一個(gè)故事是……從而知道整篇文章講
了圣誕樹的故事??芍鸢笧镈。
(2).由句子OneisabouttheGermanMartinLuther.一個(gè)是關(guān)于德國馬丁盧瑟。Another
storyisaboutapoorwoodman.另一個(gè)故事是關(guān)于一個(gè)貧窮的樵夫。兩個(gè)故事都是講的圣
誕樹的來歷以及裝扮圣誕樹的原因,所以說這篇文章講了兩個(gè)關(guān)于圣誕樹的故事,古答
案為B。
⑶.由句子PeoplefirsthadChristmastreesinGermanyin1600s.第一棵圣誕樹在17世紀(jì)
的德國(出現(xiàn))。Germany(德國)是西方國家,選項(xiàng)A意思是東方的,選項(xiàng)B意思是
西方的,選項(xiàng)C意思是南方的,選項(xiàng)D意思是北方的,可知答案為B。
(4).man-madeones意思是人造圣誕樹,分析上文可知,ones代替圣誕樹的意思,答案
為C。
(5).選項(xiàng)A意思是第一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)。選項(xiàng)B意思是最好的圣誕禮物。選項(xiàng)C意思是美麗的
平安夜。選項(xiàng)D意思是圣誕樹。分析全文可知,答案為D..
易錯(cuò)提示:第(3)小題分清方位詞,第(5)小題可以用排除法得出答案。
9.【答案】
(D.C
⑵.B
⑶.C
(4).A
(5).A
【解析】
(1).句意:圣誕前夕是什么時(shí)候:從ChristmasDay(圣誕節(jié)):December25可知選C。
(2).句意:萬圣節(jié)孩子們做什么?IntheUKchildrenwearfrighteningclothesandmasks,
andthengofromdoortodoortogetsweets(糖果)byringingdoorbellsandcallingout44trick
ortreat可知選B。
(3).句意:我們知道萬圣節(jié)和圣誕節(jié)在英語受歡迎。從IntheUK可知選C
(4).句意:下劃線單詞的意思是嚇唬。從Peoplethinkthatghosts(鬼)comeoutatnighton
Halloween可知選A
(5).句意:哪項(xiàng)是外國節(jié)日。A項(xiàng)為感恩節(jié),B項(xiàng)為端午節(jié),C項(xiàng)為春節(jié),可知選A
規(guī)律總結(jié):本題考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力和語境猜測能力,要通讀全文,看清題意,問
題迎刃而解。
10.【答案】(DT;(2)F;(3)T;(4)T;(5)F
【解析】
思路分析:本題應(yīng)該先整體的通讀文段,然后再通讀試題問句,根據(jù)具體問句從文章中
得出答案。
名師解析:
⑴由句子Amy:Wherearcyougoingthissummerholiday?John:I'mgoingto
Guilin."Amy:這個(gè)暑假你打算去哪?John:我打算去桂林?!笨芍鸢笧門。
⑵由句子Amy:Oh,Iwenttherewithmymomlastsummerholiday.44Amy:噢,我和媽媽
去年暑假去的那?!笨芍鸢笧镕。
⑶由句子IwenttoGuilinbytrain.Itwascrowdedonthetrain.“我們坐火車去的桂林?;?/p>
車上非常擁擠?!笨芍鸢笧門。
⑷還是由句子John:I'mgoingtherebyplane."John:我打算坐飛機(jī)去那。”可知答案為T。
⑸由地理知識可知,桂林在中國的南部,可知答案為F。
易錯(cuò)提示:做題前先把所有題目通讀一遍,做到心中有數(shù),在原文中找相關(guān)句子,認(rèn)真
分析,注意人稱。
II.【答案】⑴.T(2).F(3).F(4),T(5).F
【解析】
(1).根據(jù)SamwantstogotoXi'anandseetheTerracottaWarriors(兵馬俑).可知Sam想
去西安看兵馬俑,所以題干正確。
(2).根據(jù)Amywants(ovisitHangzhou.ShewantstosecWestLake.可知Amy想去杭州看
西湖而不是廣州,所以題干錯(cuò)誤。
(3),根據(jù)SamandAmy'smotherwantstoseeGuangzhouandHongKong.Shewantstodo
someshopping.可知是Sam的媽媽想去購物,而不是兩個(gè)人都想購物,所以題干錯(cuò)誤。
(4),根據(jù)MrSmartwantstovisittheThreeDam.SamandAmywant(ovisit(hedam,too.
可知Sam、Amy和爸爸都想去游覽三峽大壩,所以題干正確。
(5).根據(jù)Tomwantstostayathome.可知Tom想呆在家里而不是去廣州和香港,所以題
干錯(cuò)誤。
12.【答案】⑴.F⑵.F(3).T(4).F(5).T
【解析】
(1).根據(jù)AliceandhermotheraregoingtotheGreatWallonaSundaymorning.可知Alice
和媽媽要去長城,而不是公園,所以題干錯(cuò)誤。
(2).根據(jù)Theyaresittinginabigbus.可知她們是坐公交車去的,而不是乘飛機(jī),所以題
干錯(cuò)誤。
(3).根據(jù)Theyarefromdifferentcountries.可知車上的游客來自不同的國家,所以題干
正確。
(4).根據(jù)TherearetwoChineseinthebus.Oneisdriving(hebus.可知車上只有兩個(gè)中國
人,其中一個(gè)是司機(jī),所以題干錯(cuò)誤。
(5).根據(jù)TheyallwanttoseetheGreatWallverymuch.可知他們都非常想去游覽長城,
所以題干正確。
13.[](1).Hehopedtcliveaquietlifeinit.
(2).Afterheputanoticeonthewindow.
(3).Hehadtospendeverydayshowingtouristsaroundhishouse
(4).No,hedidn't.
(5).Hesoldthehouseandmovedaway.
【解析】
思路分析:本題應(yīng)該先整體的通讀文段,然后再通讀試題問句,根據(jù)具體問句從文章中
得出答案。
名師解析:(1).由句子Helikeditandhopedtoliveaquietlifeinit.(他喜歡它并且希望在
里面安靜的生活)可知答案。
(2),由句子:Mr.Davidwassurethatthevisitorswouldstopcoming,buthewaswrong.
Moreandmorevisitorscame.(David先生確信游客將不再進(jìn)來,但是他錯(cuò)/,越來越多
的游客來了。)可知答案。
(3).由句子:Mr.Davidhadtospendeverydayshowingthemaroundhishouse.(David先
生每天不得不帶他們參觀自己的房子。)可知答案。
(4).由句子:“Icameheretoretire,nottoworkasaguide(導(dǎo)游).”子saidangrily.(“我來這
是退休了,不是做導(dǎo)游工作的。”他生氣地說。)得知本題答案。
(5),由句子:Intheend.hesold(hehouseandmovedaway.(最后,他賣了房子搬走了。)
得知本題答案。
易錯(cuò)提示:把題干帶入原文,答案?般就是原文語句的附件,可以用文中相關(guān)語句作答,
但最好是用提取出來的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行加工或稍加判斷得出正確答案。注意答語的人稱、單
復(fù)數(shù)等方面,不要出錯(cuò)。
14.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)C
[解析]⑴由句子It'swarminspring.可知。
(2)由句子Insummer,theweatherisveryhotanditoftenrains.可知。
(3)由句子Ioftengoswimmingwithmyfriends.可知。
(4)由句子Inautumn,thedaysgetshorterandthenightsgellonger.可知。
(5)由句子Ilikewinterbest.可知。
15.【答案】(1用(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)B
(解析】(I)B從MrsSmithwasverybusy可知答案選B
(2)B從MrSmithdidnotsayanything可知答案選B,.
(3)A從WillyoupleasewritethecardswhileIamcookingthedinner?可知答案選A.
(4)C從MrSmithdidnotsayanything可知答案選C.
(5)B從MrsSmithwasveryangrywithhim可知答案選B.
小升初英語閱讀理解提升訓(xùn)練
1.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案填空。
MynameisJohn.I'm13yearsold.IliveinChina.IgotoschoolfromMondayto
Friday.InChineseclass,IspeakChineseandreadstorybooks.MrLiteachesusmaths.He
istallandthin.Ilikemaths,becauseIcananswermanymathsquestions.MyEnglishteacher
isMissHu.Sheisthinnerthanotherteachers.Shelikestoplaybadmintonafterclass.Welike
her.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.
(1)Johnisa.
A.mathsteacherB.studentC.player.
(2)Johngoestoschooldaysaweek.
A.fourB.fiveC.six.
(3)John'sEnglishteacheris.
A.veryshortB.veryfatC.verythin.
(4)Badmintonisfavouritesport.
A.MissHu'sB.MrLi'sC.John's.
(5)Johnoftenreadsstorybooksinclass.
A.EnglishB.ChineseC.maths.
2.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案完成句子。
I('snineo'clockiniheevening.Thefamilyareaihome.Jim'staiherissiningina
chair.He'swatchingTV.Jim'smotherisstandingnearthewindow.She'sgivingsomefood
toabird,Polly.Pollysays,"Thanks!Thanks!"Where'sJim?Oh.he'sbehind(he
door.Kate.Jim'ssister,islookingforhim.Theyareplayinggames.Theyhavenohomework
onSundayevenings.
(1)Therearepeopleinthefamily.
A.threeB.fourC.five.
(2)WhoiswatchingTVinachair?
A.J
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