8/13名師名題：Module2單元檢測(cè)題一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)1.Thehotelisgoingtoemployanassistantwith______knowledgeofFrenchand______experienceofmanagement.A.不填;an B.the;the C.a;an D.a;不填2.Thepolicemanfoundthatthehousehadbeen______andaquantityofjewelleryhadbeenstolen.A.brokenintoB.brokendown C.brokenoutD.brokenup3.AccordingtotheresearchoftheWHO,tobaccoishighly______andmakesitdifficultforpeopletostoptakingit.A.attractive B.addictive C.average D.ancient4.Ababymightshowfearofanunfamiliaradult,butheis______tosmileandreachouttoanotherbaby.A.unlikely B.probable C.likely D.possible5.Hehurriedtotheairportwithhisfriendsonly______thatallthefilmstarstheylikedbesthadbeenpickedupbytheircompany.A.totell B.tobetold C.telling D.told6.InsomepartsofChinawinds______electricityinsteadofcoal.A.areusedtoproducing B.getusedtoproduceC.usedtoproducing D.areusedtoproduce7.Thebuswasgoingtostart,Jeanranasfastasshecould______catchit.A.sothat B.inorderthat C.inorderto D.solongas8.IusedtocollectstampswhileIwasatcollege,butsoonI______afterIstartedworking.A.gaveup B.gaveaway C.gavein D.gaveout9.Emilyiseasytobe______asshe'stheonlyoneofthewomenwhoiswearingeveningdress.A.realised B.respect C.recognised D.refused10.ThereasonswhyMikegaveupthejobmusthavesome______withthelowpay.A.connection B.difference C.reaction D.equality11.Withthegovernment'shelp,those______bytheearthquakehavemovedtonewplaces.A.avoided B.affected C.punished D.interrupted12.Becauseofdrunkdriving,Charliehasbeenbanned______forhalfayear.A.todrive B.driving C.fromdriving D.tohavedriven13.Thehouse______Mr.Green'sfamilyfor50yearswillbepulleddownnextweek.A.belongedtoB.belongingto C.tobelongto D.belongsto14.Themanagerwasabsentbecauseofillness;______,themeetingwasputoffuntiltomorrow.A.asaresult B.what'sworse C.inotherwords D.bytheway15.—Inthisage,manywomenarebusywithboththeirfamiliesandjobs.—______.Theyaretiredaswell.A.Idon'tthinkso B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Ican'tagreemore D.Forgetit二、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)LastyeararoundHalloween,Iwasinvitedtojoinanactivitytohelpthesickchildren.Theywereencouragedto__16__attheactivity.AsIlookedaround,Isawthepictureswereall__17__.Allexceptforone.Theboysittingnexttomewaspaintinga__18__,butitwasdark.WhenIaskedhimaboutit,hesaidhisheartwasthat__19__becausehisownheartfeltdark.Iaskedhim__20__andhetoldmethathewasvery__21__.“Thereisnothinganyonecandothatwillhelp,”hesaid.I__22__himIwassorrythathewassickandthatitisn't__23__thatthereisnothinganyonecandotohelphim.Otherpeoplemaynotbeabletomakehimbetter__24__wecandothingslikegivinghugs(擁抱).Itoldhimthatifhewouldlike,Iwouldbe__25__togivehimone.He__26__andIhuggedhimforalongtime.Whenhehadenough,he__27__tofinishhispainting.Iaskedhimifhefeltany__28__andhesaidthathedid,buthewasstillsickand__29__wouldchangethat.Iwalkedawayfeeling__30__,anddecidedtodowhateverIcouldto__31__.Attheendoftheactivity,whenIwasgettingreadyto__32__,Ifeltatug(拉拽)onmyjacket.I__33__andstandingtherewasthelittleboywithasmileonhisface.Hesaid,“Myheartis__34__color.Itisgettingbrighter.Ithinkthosehugshave__35__.”O(jiān)nmywayhomeIfeltmyownhearttoohadchangedtoabrightercolor.16.A.write B.paint C.sing D.dance17.A.beautiful B.interesting C.simple D.bright18.A.house B.heart C.bird D.car19.A.shape B.size C.color D.type20.A.why B.when C.where D.how21.A.stupid B.sick C.ugly D.lonely22.A.told B.warned C.taught D.promised23.A.strange B.difficult C.certain D.true24.A.so B.or C.but D.for25.A.excited B.happy C.patient D.surprised26.A.doubted B.begged C.agreed D.advised27.A.continued B.remembered C.prepared D.failed28.A.luckier B.clearer C.safer D.better29.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything30.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.puzzled31.A.succeed B.help C.finish D.prove32.A.leave B.rest C.explain D.appear33.A.lookedout B.hurriedup C.wenton D.turnedaround34.A.losing B.showing C.adding D.changing35.A.stayed B.improved C.worked D.gone三、閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFoodpriceshaverisensharplyoverthepastfewyears.Thegoodnewsisthattherateofincreasehasslowed.Thebadnewsisthatpriceswillnotgodownanytimesoon.Also,therateofglobalagriculturalproductionisslowing.Yetitneedstoincrease60%overthenext40yearstofeedagrowingworldpopulation.TheseareamongthefindingsfromtheOECDFAO(theOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment&theFoodandAgricultureOrganization)AgriculturalOutlook(展望)2012－2021.FAODirector-GeneralJoseGrazianodaSilvaspokeatanewsconferenceinRomewhenthereportwasreleased.Mr.DaSilvasaidthat,notsurprisingly,theworld'spoorestpeoplewillfeelthegreatesteffectsofhigherprices.“Forthemillionsandmillionsofextremelypoorpeople,theeffectsofhighfoodpricesareclear—theymighthavetochangetheirdiets,usuallytooneswithpoorernutritionquality,”hesaid.Inmiddle-incomecountries,peoplearegainingweightastheyeatfewerfruitsandvegetablesandmoreofthecheaperbutlessnutritiousfoods.Thereportalsoshowsthatfarmersinpoorercountrieswillbeleadingeffortstofeedanexpected9,000,000,000peopleby2050.TheoutlookpredictsthatfarmersinLatinAmerica,theCaribbeanandsub-SaharanAfricawilldriveagriculturalproductioninthefuture.AngelGurria,Secretary-GeneraloftheOECD,said：“Wecanfeed9,000,000,000peopleby2050onthisplanet.Butwehavetoorganizeourselvesbetter.”Butthereareplentyofchallenges.One-fourthofallagriculturallandisdamaged.Manycountriesfacewatershortages(短缺).Andexpertsbelieveclimatechangeisdrivingincreasinglyunusualweatherpatterns.Thereportsaysfarmersneedtousemoregrowingmethodsthatcan'tcausedamagetotheenvironment.Atthesametime,itsaysgovernmentsshouldendeconomicallyharmfulsupportsandspendmoremoneytoincreaseagriculturalproduction.Mr.Gurriasaysrichandpoornationsneedtotreatagriculturemorelikeabusiness.“Inmanycases,agricultureisrelatedinpeople'smindstothepoorest.It'srelatedtoaid.It'srelatedtoverypoorlivingconditions,etc.Wehavegottoshakethatimageaway,”hesaid.36.Whyarepeoplegainingweightincountrieswithaverageincomes?A.Theyeatmorefood. B.Theyeatlessnutritiousfoods.C.Theyeatcheaperfruits. D.Theyeatcheapervegetables.37.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatpoorercountries______.A.aredamagingagreatpartoftheiragriculturallandB.willplayagreatroleinfeedingthegrowingworldpopulationC.arespendinglotsofmoneyincreasingagriculturalproductionD.willnotbesoseriouslyaffectedbyfoodpricesasrichnations38.AllthefollowingarethreatenagriculturalproductionEXCEPT______.A.lessfarmland B.unusualweatherC.growingpopulation D.watershortage39.Whatcanbedonetodealwiththeslowagriculturalproduction?A.Improvingthegrowingmethods.B.Findingmoreagriculturalland.C.Preventinggovernments'involvement.D.Improvingfarmers'livingconditions.40.WhichofthefollowingmightAngelGurriaagreewith?A.Agriculturemeansdifficultyandsadness.B.Foodpriceswillgodowninthenearfuture.C.It'salmostimpossibletofeed9,000,000,000peopleby2050.D.Bothrichandpoorcountriesshouldtakeagricultureseriously.BJakeO'Brien,oneofthecentralcharactersinSterlingR.Walker'ssciencefictionnovelTheOrphanShip,hasjustreceivedsomebadnews.Themedicalschoolhehasbeengoingtoisclosingdownbecauseoffinancial(財(cái)務(wù)的)problems;andtomakemattersworse,theonlyothermedicalprogramintheworldalsohappenstobeonanotherplanet.Thus,inordertobecomeadoctor,JakepackshissuitcaseandjumpsonboardthepassengershipAtlantatogotoMars!WhenJakeandhiscousinLorinaMurphyjourneytoMarsStationinsearchofeducationalopportunities,theyneverguesstheywillturnintolifesavers.Butbecauseoftheextremepovertyandchildexploitation(剝削)happeningonMars,thesetwocousinsareforcedtoaccepttheirtruedestiny(命運(yùn)).However,theyarenotaloneintheireffortstosavethepoor“streetkids”.Earlyinthestorythesetwoheroesarejoinedbythecrew(船員)oftheIshmael,whichinthecourseofthestory,becomesarescueshipandasafeplaceforoveronehundredhomelesschildren.Inthisnovel,therearedifferentthemes.Whilefightingthecruelpeoplewhosellthe“streetkids”ofMarsStation,thecolorfulcharactersofTheOrphanShipalsomanagetofallinlove,findwealth,andformlastingfriendships.Therealpowerofthestorycomesfromthecharacters'expressionoffellowfeeling—afeelingofunderstandingothersbecauseyouhavesharedsimilarexperiences.ThecharactersinTheOrphanShiphaveasenseofsocialdutyandspiritualcommitment.Forexample,atonepointinthestory,shockedbythewaythehomelesschildrenhavebeentreated,Lorinanotices“apairofblackchildrensittingunderastreetlightbeggingfoodfrompassers-by”.Yet“noonegavethechildrenasecondlook.”Fortunately,however,Lorinaandhernewfoundfriends—thecrewoftheIshmael,whichsoonbecomesthe“OrphanShip”—doindeedcareforthechildrenofMarsStation,astheyjoinforcestoprovidethemsafepassagetoearthandalsoahome.Inthiswaythethemeofcompassionisthecenterpieceoftheentirenovel.41.JakedecidestogotoMarsbecause______.A.studyingmedicineischeaperonMarsthanonearthB.themedicalschoolonMarsisbetterthanthatonearthC.MarsistheonlyplacewherehecanrealizehisdreamD.hiscousinencourageshimtobecomeadoctoronMars42.What'sJakeandhiscousin'sdestiny?A.Tosaveotherpeople'slives.B.TobecomethecrewoftheIshmael.C.TofailtogetaneducationonMars.D.Tomakefriendswithhomelesschildren.43.AllthefollowingarethemesofthenovelEXCEPT______.A.spreadingknowledge B.friendshipC.findingwealth D.love44.Theunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphrefersto______.A.passers-by B.Lorina'snewfoundfriendsC.homelesschildren D.theblack45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“compassion”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymean?A.Doingthingsyouhavepromised.B.Feelingconnectedtosocietyandworkinghard.C.Havingastrongsenseofdutytoprotectourfriends.D.Pityingthosewhoareinabadsituationandwantingtohelpthem.四、七選五(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。__46__Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilysohowever.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Hereishow.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthelist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstarrangeyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.__47__Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolvealltheproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisplace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radiosorTV！Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.__48__Goodlisteninghabitinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingclassnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschools,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherhasmentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthematerial.__49__Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudeaboutthetests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyoutorememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tbeoverlyworried.__50__Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don'tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.五、短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)下面短文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不記分。Itwasraining.InhiswayhomefromschoolPetersawanoldmanwalkingwithdifficultintherainwithoutaumbrella.Peterwentuptohimandofferedsharetheumbrellawithhim.Theoldmaninpoorhealth,soPetertriedtoholdtheumbrella.Buthewassoshorttoholdithighenough.Whilewonderedwhattodo,hesawtheoldman'sstickandhadanidea.Hehadtiedthesticktothehandleoftheumbrellaandmadethemlonger.Nowwesharedtheumbrella.Peterwashappy.六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)某英文網(wǎng)站“健康”專欄就“抽煙有害健康”這一話題發(fā)起征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以Smokingisharmful為題，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文應(yīng)征，內(nèi)容包括：1.中國(guó)的煙民高達(dá)3.5億;2.人們喜歡抽煙的原因(認(rèn)為是種樂趣、可以提神等);3.抽煙的害處(浪費(fèi)金錢、引起疾病、引起火災(zāi)等)。注意：1.詞數(shù)：110左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;3.參考詞匯：提神的refreshing____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、1.答案：1.D提示：考查冠詞。aknowledgeof“……方面的知識(shí)”;experience意為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞，experienceofmanagement“管理經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。2.答案：A提示：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。breakinto“破門而入”;breakdown“出故障”;breakout“爆發(fā)”;breakup“分手”。句意：警察發(fā)現(xiàn)有人闖入室內(nèi)，盜走了大量珠寶。3.答案：B提示：考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)makesitdifficultforpeopletostoptakingit可知，應(yīng)選addictive“上癮的”。attractive“有吸引力的”;average“平均的”;ancient“古老的”。句意：根據(jù)世界衛(wèi)生組織的研究，煙草很容易使人上癮，并且很難戒掉。4.答案：C提示：考查likely的用法。sb.belikelytodosth.某人有可能做某事。A項(xiàng)不合題意。B、D項(xiàng)常用于itisprobable/possiblethat...句型，不可用表示人的詞作主語(yǔ)。句意：嬰兒或許會(huì)對(duì)一個(gè)不熟悉的成年人表現(xiàn)出害怕，但是他可能會(huì)對(duì)另一個(gè)嬰兒微笑并把手伸過(guò)去。5.答案：B提示：考查動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)形式。此處為動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，onlytodosth.表示出人意料的結(jié)果。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選B項(xiàng)。6.答案：D提示：考查習(xí)慣搭配。beusedtodosth.被用來(lái)做某事;be/getusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事;usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事。根據(jù)題意“在中國(guó)的一些地方，風(fēng)代替煤被用來(lái)發(fā)電”可知選D項(xiàng)。7.答案：C提示：考查句式。inorderto“為了”，后用動(dòng)詞原形;sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句常用于句中;inorderthat后跟從句;solongas“只要”。8.答案：A提示：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。giveup“放棄”，符合題意。giveaway“分發(fā);泄露”;givein“屈服”;giveout“分發(fā);耗盡”。句意：大學(xué)期間我經(jīng)常集郵，但是開始工作后不久就放棄了。9.答案：C提示：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。realise“認(rèn)識(shí)到”;respect“尊敬”;recognise“認(rèn)出”;refuse“拒絕”。句意：埃米莉很容易被認(rèn)出，因?yàn)樗俏ㄒ淮┩矶Y服的女性。10.答案：A提示：考查名詞辨析。句意：邁克放棄這項(xiàng)工作的原因一定與較低的工資有關(guān)系。connection“關(guān)系;聯(lián)系”;difference“區(qū)別”;reaction“反應(yīng)”;equality“相等”。11.答案：B提示：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：在政府的幫助下，受地震影響的人們已經(jīng)被轉(zhuǎn)移到了新的地方。avoid“避免”;affect“影響”;punish“懲罰”;interrupt“打擾”。12.答案：C提示：考查ban的用法。bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事，其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是：sb.bebannedfromdoingsth.。句意：因?yàn)榫坪篑{車，查理已經(jīng)被禁駕半年了。13.答案：B提示：考查詞組用法。此句中thehouse為主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)是willbepulleddown。這里是用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)修飾house。14.答案：A提示：考查短語(yǔ)辨析。asaresult“結(jié)果”，符合題意;what'smore“此外，而且”;inotherwords“換句話說(shuō)”;bytheway“順便說(shuō)一聲”。句意：經(jīng)理由于生病缺席，結(jié)果會(huì)議被推遲到了明天。15.答案：C提示：考查交際用語(yǔ)。由“Theyaretiredaswell.”可知，答話人同意發(fā)話人的看法，故Ican'tagreemore“我非常同意”符合語(yǔ)境。Idon'tthinkso“我不這樣認(rèn)為”;Itdoesn'tmatter“沒關(guān)系”;Forgetit“算了”。二、答案：16.B提示：下段的painting提示了本題答案。17.D提示：結(jié)合本段末的“Allexceptforone.”及下段首句中的itwasdark可知，此空應(yīng)填dark的反義詞，故bright符合此處語(yǔ)境。18.B提示：下句的heart提示了本題答案。19.C提示：根據(jù)dark可知，此處討論的是這個(gè)小男孩所畫心的“顏色(color)”。20.A提示：根據(jù)下文這個(gè)小男孩的回答不難推測(cè)，作者問(wèn)他“為什么(why)”畫一顆黑色的心。21.B提示：下段中的“...Iwassorrythathewassick...”提示了本題答案。22.A提示：聽到小男孩的話后，作者“告訴(told)”小男孩他很難過(guò)。23.D提示：根據(jù)下文作者安慰小男孩的話可知，他認(rèn)為小男孩的想法是不“對(duì)的(true)”。24.C提示：本空前后兩部分之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故but符合此處語(yǔ)境。25.B26.C提示：根據(jù)下文作者擁抱了小男孩可知，作者說(shuō)他“樂于(happy)”給小男孩一個(gè)擁抱，而小男孩也“同意(agreed)”了。27.A提示：根據(jù)下段小男孩對(duì)作者說(shuō)他畫的心的顏色變得明亮了可知，這里指小男孩“繼續(xù)(continued)”完成他的畫。28.D提示：根據(jù)本段中的“...makehimbetter...dothingslikegivinghugs.”可知，作者擁抱小男孩是希望小男孩能感覺“更好些(better)”。[來(lái)源:Z。xx。k.Com]29.C提示：本句中的still說(shuō)明了小男孩仍然堅(jiān)持自己的觀點(diǎn)，即：他病得很厲害，“沒有什么(nothing)”可以改變這一點(diǎn)。30.B31.B提示：作者沒能幫助小男孩改變他悲觀的想法，讓他感覺好些，所以感到很“難過(guò)(sad)”，于是決定做任何可以“幫助(help)”他的事情。32.A提示：根據(jù)本段開頭的“Attheendoftheactivity...”及下段中的“Onmywayhome...”可知，活動(dòng)結(jié)束了，作者準(zhǔn)備“離開(leave)”。33.D提示：作者感到有人在拽他的夾克，于是“轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身(turnedaround)”來(lái)，發(fā)現(xiàn)了小男孩滿臉笑容地站在他身后。34.D35.C提示：根據(jù)“Itisgettingbrighter.”可知，小男孩畫的心在“改變(changing)”顏色，他認(rèn)為擁抱“起作用(worked)”了。三、A答案：36.B提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中“Inmiddle-incomecountries，peoplearegainingweightastheyeatfewerfruitsandvegetablesandmoreofthecheaperbutlessnutritiousfoods.”可知，中等收入國(guó)家的人們體重增加是因?yàn)樗麄兯褪卟顺缘蒙?，吃得更多的是些便宜但缺乏營(yíng)養(yǎng)的食物。37.B提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段的“...farmersinpoorercountrieswillbeleadingeffortstofeedanexpected9,000,000,000peopleby2050.”可知，要給不斷增加的