專題07國(guó)家地理1.(2023·廣東省廣州市·月考試卷)

Featuringawindingroute,heavily-woodedmountainsandred,yellowandbluelines,LiyangNo.1RoadinLiyangCity,eastChina'sJiangsuProvince,isoneofthemostwell-knownscenicroadsinChina.

The365-kilometerroadconnects98villages,over220ruraltouristattractions,andseven

(1)

(surround)countiesandcities.Viewingplatforms,campgrounds,cafesandotherfacilitieswerebuiltalongtheroadtomakeita

(2)

(good)experiencefortourists.

NestlednearmountainsandTaihuLake,Liyang

(3)

(consider)animportanthubintheYangtzeRiverDeltaregionandboastsasuperiorecologicalenvironment.Butinitshillynorthwest,

(4)

the"LiyangRuralTouristHighway'sRoadtoHappiness"islocated,thedevelopmentoftouristresourceshaslaggedbehindduetogeographicalbarriers.

Therefore,LiyangNo.1Roadisnotonlyalocallandmark,butagateway

(5)

(offer)peoplethechancetoexperiencenaturejust

(6)

hopping(跳上)intheircar.VisitorscancruiseNo.1RoadtoTianmuLake,

(7)

national5Atouristattraction,toenjoythebreathtaking

(8)

(view).

LiyangNo.1Roadisalsocalled"RainbowHighway"becauseofthered,yellowandbluelines

(9)

(paint)insomesections.ItwasthefirstroadinChinawiththreecoloreddividinglines,andhas

(10)

(successful)appliedfornationalintellectualpropertycertification.2.(2023·吉林省通化市·期末考試)

Chinahasformallymadeanannouncementofitsfirstfivenationalparksof230,000fromTibettoHainan,focusingon

(1)

(preserve)ofitsmostvaluablebio-resources.

GiantPandaNationalParkwillsurelybe

(2)

hitwiththeswellsoftouristswhocomeyearlyforsomeoftheworld'scutestanimals.

(3)

(cover)threeprovinces(Sichuan,ShaanxiandGansu),theregionisthepanda'snaturalhabitat.

Theintersection(交匯處)ofJilinandHeilongiangprovincesishometoNortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalPark,which

(4)

(set)outtoprotectthehabitatsofthosetwospeciessinceitsstart.Itistheuniquearea

(5)

livebothwildSiberiantigersandSiberianleopards.

China'sbest-preservedrainforestisinHainan,theonlyplaceintheworld

(6)

(find)theHainanblack-crestedgibbon(黑冠長(zhǎng)臂猿).HainanTropicalRainforestNationalParkprotectsthegibbonsand

(7)

(they)environment.

Unlikethosethree,WuyishanNationalParkinFujianProvinceandSanjiangyuanNationalParkontheQinghai-TibetPlateaufocus

(8)

(much)onpreservingmultipleanimalsthan

(9)

(specific)protectingonespecies.Theyservevariousrareandendangeredspeciesandconservebiodiversity.

Now,withsometouristprograms

(10)

place,theseparkswillbeagoodwayfortouriststotrulyexperiencethenaturaloriginalityaswellasexpansiveChineselandscape.3.(2023·遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市·模擬題)TheGrandCanalistheoldestandlongestman-madewaterwayintheworldwithahistoryofmorethan2,500years,

(1)

constructionstartedintheSpringandAutumnPeriod.The1794kilometers'

waterwayis22times

(2)

lengthofthePanamaCanal.ItisagoldenwaterwaysecondonlytotheYangtzeRiverinChina.TheGrandCanalrunsfromZhejiangtoBeijing

(3)

(pass)throughsixprovincesandtwomunicipalitiesandconnectsfivemainriversystems.Thecanal

(4)

(function)asthebackboneoftheancientempire'sinlandcommunicationandtradingsystems.Grain,salt,

(5)

(log)andsilkweretransportedalongthecanaltoalldirections.Scoresoftownsalongthebanksdeveloped,contributing

(6)

(huge)toancientChina'seconomy.Thecanalenormouslypromotedeconomicinteractionandculturalexchangebetweenthenorth

(7)

south,whichensuredthecountry's

(8)

(stable).In2014,itwaslistedasaUNESCOworldheritagesite.In2019Chinaissuedaplan

(9)

(construct)nationalculturalparksfortheGrandCanal.Duringthelast2years,buildingtheGrandCanalnationalculturalparks

(10)

(recognize)asakeytaskinthe14thFive-YearPlan.Infuture,citiesalongtheGrandCanalwillformanewculturalbelt,greenbeltandtourismbelt.

4.(2023·山東省淄博市·模擬題)

TheSingingSandsMountain,asahottouristattraction,

(1)

(locate)inDunhuanginWesternChina.Asyouwalkthroughthequicksandorslidedownasandmountain,sometimesyoucanhearloudnoisesfrombeneathyourfeet.Thisishowitgotthename"TheSingingSandsMountain".

(2)

(nest)betweenthetallsandmountains,thereliesaspring.Ithasexistedforthousandsofyearsandneverdriedup.Thespring,

(3)

(shape)likeamoon,iscalledtheCrescentSpring(月牙泉).

Theformationand

(4)

(exist)ofthespringarerelatedtoitslandform.TheflowingwatercomestogetherhereandoverflowsthroughageologicallayertoformtheCrescentSpring.It's

(5)

(extreme)dryhere,withtheamountofannualevaporation(蒸發(fā))beingmorethan60times

(6)

oftheannualrainfall.However,thestablewatersourceensuresa

(7)

(sustain)watersupplytothespring.

TheCrescentSpringisalsoduetothelow-lyingterrain(地勢(shì)).Wheneverthereisasandstorm,itforms

(8)

upwardairflowbetweenthesurroundingsandmountainstosendthesandatthefootbacktothetopofthesandmountainandsavesit

(9)

beingswallowedbyquicksand.TheCrescentSpring,

(10)

terrainandlandscapearereallydistinctive,hasbecomearomanticscenicspot.5.(2023·山東省·聯(lián)考題)MountEmei,

(1)

(locate)inthesouthwestofSichuanProvince,isanancientandfamousattractioninChina.Threemillionyearsago,themainpartofMountEmei

(2)

(rise)sharplyalongafaultlinehere.Duetoacomplexcombinationoferosion(侵蝕)andweathering，amassive

(3)

(high)differenceofover2,600meterswasformedbetweentoday?smountaintopandtheEmeiPlain.TheSummitofTenThousandBuddhas,

(4)

analtitudeof3,099meters,isthehighestpeakofMountEmei.Inacommandingposition,TheGoldenSummitwiththebiggestconcentrationoftemplesandscenicspotsonMountEmei

(5)

(call)thelargestandhighestplaceofworshipofChineseBuddhismintheworld.TheBuddhastatueofSamantabhadra,

(6)

(measure)48metershigh,isthehighestgoldenBuddhaintheworld.ThetenheadsoftheBuddhastatuearedividedintothreelayers,eachwithdifferentexpressions,

(7)

representthetenmentalitiesofordinarypeople.TheGoldenSummitisalsothemostsuitableplace

(8)

(appreciate)theimpressiveMountEmei"SeaofClouds".

(9)

(incredible),the72peaksofMountEmeiaremostlyover2,000metersabovesealevel.Thesceneryfeatureshighpeaksalovethecloudsandwhitemist.Formedbyever-changingmistandfog,theypresent

(10)

uniquefullview.NowMountEmeihasbecomeafamousscenicspotintheworld.6.(2023·湖北省·聯(lián)考題)

ShennongjiaisoneofthemostpopularscenicspotsinChina.Itissaidtobetheplace

(1)

theEmperorYanoncelived.Somevisitorshopethattheymayevenencounterthelegendary"wildman".Theydonotactuallyseeanywildman,

(2)

they'reattractedbyShennongjia'snaturalwondersandrichbiodiversity.Shennongjia'sbeauty

(3)

(vary)fromseasontoseason.Touristscanenjoyflowerblossomsinspring,beshaded

(4)

thesummerheat,appreciateredleavesinautumnandgoskiinginwinter.

Officialdatashowedthattourist

(5)

(visit)toShennongjiaForestryDistrictreachedmorethan15.5millionlastyear.Andtheforestareaaims

(6)

(increase)thatannualfiguretoover30millioninthenearfuture.ThejourneytoShennongjiawilltakeuptofivehoursfromnearbyYichangandShiyanCity.It

(7)

(estimate)thatShennongjiawillbelinkedtoa

(8)

(new)builthigh-speedrailway,makingthemountainousregionmoreaccessible.

FromNov.1toDec.31,touristscanbuya

(9)

(discount)ticketofthesixmajorscenicareasinShennongjiafor99yuan,about40percentof

(10)

originalprice.7.(2022·廣東省茂名市·模擬題)

SayramLake,knownasapearlonthemountain,isthe

(1)

(large)andhighestalpinelakeintheXinjiangUygurautonomousregion.ThelakeliesinamountainbasininthewesternpartofTianshanMou