2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）二級試卷語法重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)講解考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.He_______inthelibrarywhenIsawhim.A.wasreadingB.readsC.amreadingD.read2.She_______tothepartylastnight.A.didn'tgoB.notgoC.doesn'tgoD.doesn'twent3.IfI_______you,Iwouldgowithyou.A.amB.beC.wereD.is4.They_______intheparkwhenitbegantorain.A.wereplayingB.areplayingC.playedD.willplay5.She_______abookwhenIcamein.A.isreadingB.readC.readsD.wasreading6.I_______myhomeworkwhenmymothercalledme.A.doB.amdoingC.didD.wasdoing7.He_______tothemovieslastnight.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going8.They_______intheclassroomwhenthebellrang.A.areB.wereC.isD.be9.She_______inthekitchenwhenIcalledher.A.amcookingB.wascookingC.cookD.cooks10.He_______inthelibrarywhenIsawhim.A.wasreadingB.readsC.amreadingD.read二、填空題要求：在下列各題的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語。1._______youfinishedyourhomework?2._______youliketogotothemoviesthisevening?3._______youhelpedmewithmymathproblem?4._______yougotoschoolbybus?5._______youliketohaveacupofcoffee?6._______youwatchTVeveryevening?7._______youdoyourhomeworkeveryday?8._______yougotothegymeverymorning?9._______youreadabookeveryday?10._______youplaysoccereveryweekend?四、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriendslastweekend.Itwasabeautifulday,andwehadalotoffun.We_______(11)somebeachballsandstartedplaying_______(12)them.We_______(13)alotoflaughterandjoyaswe_______(14)thebeachballs.Suddenly,itstartedtorain.We_______(15)quicklytofindashelter.We_______(16)underabigtreeandwatchedtherain.Itwasa_______(17)experience.11.A.boughtB.broughtC.tookD.gave12.A.withB.forC.onD.at13.A.heardB.feltC.sawD.made14.A.playedB.threwC.hitD.caught15.A.ranB.walkedC.droveD.flew16.A.stoodB.satC.layD.jumped17.A.funnyB.boringC.excitingD.dangerous五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Passage:Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,anddobusiness.However,alongwithitsmanybenefits,theinternetalsobringsaboutsomechallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesistheissueofonlinesecurity.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,it'scrucialtoprotectourselvesfromcyberthreats.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafeonline:1.Usestrongpasswords:Createpasswordsthataredifficulttoguess.Avoidusingcommonwords,yourname,orsimplecombinationsoflettersandnumbers.2.Keepyoursoftwareuptodate:Regularlyupdateyouroperatingsystemandapplicationstoprotectagainstvulnerabilities.3.Becautiousofphishingemails:Bewaryofemailsthataskforpersonalinformationorcontainsuspiciouslinks.4.Useafirewall:Afirewallcanhelpprotectyourcomputerfromunauthorizedaccess.5.Backupyourdata:Regularlybackupimportantfilestopreventdataloss.Questions:18.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheinternetB.ThechallengesoftheinternetC.HowtousetheinternetsafelyD.Thehistoryoftheinternet19.Whyisitimportanttousestrongpasswords?A.TomaketheinternetmoresecureB.ToprotectpersonalinformationC.TomakeiteasiertorememberD.Tokeephackersaway20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatipforstayingsafeonline?A.UsestrongpasswordsB.KeepyoursoftwareuptodateC.IgnorephishingemailsD.Useafirewall六、改錯題要求：在下列短文中找出有語法的錯誤，并對其進(jìn)行改正。Original:WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtoplayoutside.Myfavoritegamewastag.Wewouldrunandhidebehindtreesandbushes.Oneday,IwashidingbehindabushandIheardavoice.Itwasmyfriendcallingme.Ithoughthewasplayingajoke,butwhenIlookedup,Isawhimrunningtowardsme.IwassurprisedbecauseIthoughthewasstillhiding.Iaskedhimwhyhewasrunning.Hesaid,"Iwasjustcheckingtoseeifyouweresafe."Irealizedthathewasworriedaboutme.Fromthatdayon,Ineverplayedtagalone.ItwasalessonthatIwillneverforget.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A.wasreading解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)我看到他的時候，他正在圖書館讀書，這是一個過去正在進(jìn)行的動作，因此應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時。2.A.didn'tgo解析：根據(jù)句意，她昨晚沒有去參加派對，表示過去的否定，應(yīng)該用一般過去時。3.C.were解析：根據(jù)句意，如果我是你，我會和他一起去，這是虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況，應(yīng)該用過去時。4.A.wereplaying解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)我們看到他的時候，他們正在公園玩，這是一個過去正在進(jìn)行的動作，因此應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時。5.D.wasreading解析：根據(jù)句意，我進(jìn)來的時候，她正在讀書，這是一個過去正在進(jìn)行的動作，因此應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時。6.B.amdoing解析：根據(jù)句意，我媽媽打電話給我的時候，我正在做作業(yè)，這是一個過去正在進(jìn)行的動作，因此應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時。7.B.went解析：根據(jù)句意，他昨晚去看電影了，表示過去的動作，應(yīng)該用一般過去時。8.B.were解析：根據(jù)句意，鈴響的時候，他們正在教室里，這是一個過去正在進(jìn)行的動作，因此應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時。9.B.wascooking解析：根據(jù)句意，我打電話給她的時候，她正在廚房做飯，這是一個過去正在進(jìn)行的動作，因此應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時。10.A.wasreading解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)我看到他的時候，他正在圖書館讀書，這是一個過去正在進(jìn)行的動作，因此應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時。二、填空題1.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?2.Doyouliketogotothemoviesthisevening?3.Didyouhelpmewithmymathproblem?4.Doyougotoschoolbybus?5.Doyouliketohaveacupofcoffee?6.DoyouwatchTVeveryevening?7.Doyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?8.Doyougotothegymeverymorning?9.Doyoureadabookeveryday?10.Doyouplaysoccereveryweekend?四、完形填空11.B.brought解析：根據(jù)句意，我?guī)Я撕┣蛉ズ＿叀?2.A.with解析：根據(jù)句意，我們用海灘球開始玩。13.A.heard解析：根據(jù)句意，我們聽到了很多笑聲和歡樂。14.B.threw解析：根據(jù)句意，我們?nèi)雍┣颉?5.A.ran解析：根據(jù)句意，我們迅速跑去找避雨的地方。16.B.sat解析：根據(jù)句意，我們坐在一棵大樹下。17.A.funny解析：根據(jù)句意，這是一個有趣的經(jīng)歷。五、閱讀理解18.B.Thechallengesoftheinternet解析：根據(jù)第一段，文章主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的挑戰(zhàn)。19.B.Toprotectpersonalinformation解析：根據(jù)第二段，使用強(qiáng)密碼是為了保護(hù)個人信息。20.C.Ignorephishingemails解析：根據(jù)第三段，應(yīng)該小心釣魚郵件，而不是忽略它們。六、改錯題Original:WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtoplayoutside.Myfavoritegamewastag.Wewouldrunandhidebehindtreesandbushes.Oneday,IwashidingbehindabushandIheardavoice.Itwasmyfriendcallingme.Ithoughthewasplayingajoke,butwhenIlookedup,Isawhimrunningtowardsme.IwassurprisedbecauseIthoughthewasstillhiding.Iaskedhimwhyhewasrunning.Hesaid,"Iwasjustcheckingtoseeifyouweresafe."Irealizedthat