2025年英語(yǔ)寫作能力提升測(cè)試試卷：英語(yǔ)幽默與諷刺作文考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.下列哪個(gè)句子不是幽默的？A.He'sasthinasapencil.B.Shehasmorefriendsthanabeachhasgrainsofsand.C.Themanwassoslowthathetooktenminutestocrossaroad.D.Sheissotallthatshecan'tseeoverthefence.2.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了諷刺？A.He'sasbrightasalamp.B.Sheisasbeautifulasarose.C.Theweathertodayisassunnyasabeach.D.He'saslazyasasloth.3.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了夸張？A.He'sassmartasafox.B.Sheisasbeautifulasasunbeam.C.Themoviewasasexcitingasarollercoasterride.D.He'sasstrongasanox.4.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了雙關(guān)？A.He'sasbraveasalion.B.Sheisascleverasafox.C.Thebookwasasinterestingasanovel.D.He'sasfunnyasaclown.5.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了反語(yǔ)？A.He'sascleverasafox.B.Sheisasbeautifulasarose.C.Theweathertodayisassunnyasabeach.D.He'saslazyasasloth.6.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了擬人？A.Thesunsmiledwarmlyontheearth.B.Thewindwhisperedsecretstothetrees.C.Theriverdancedgracefullyovertherocks.D.Thestarstwinkledcheerfullyinthenightsky.7.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了比喻？A.He'sasbraveasalion.B.Sheisasbeautifulasarose.C.Themoviewasasexcitingasarollercoasterride.D.He'sasfunnyasaclown.8.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了排比？A.Sheissmart,beautiful,andkind.B.Heisbrave,strong,andkind-hearted.C.Themovieisexciting,thrilling,andsuspenseful.D.Thebookisinteresting,engaging,andthought-provoking.9.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了對(duì)比？A.Heisastallasagiraffe.B.Sheisasshortasadwarf.C.Thetreeisasgreenasaforest.D.Theflowerisascolorfulasarainbow.10.下列哪個(gè)句子使用了象征？A.Thedoverepresentspeace.B.Thewolfrepresentscunning.C.Thelionrepresentscourage.D.Theroserepresentslove.二、改錯(cuò)題（每題2分，共20分）1.Heisastallasahouse.2.Sheisasprettyasaprincess.3.Thecatisaslazyasasloth.4.Themovieisasexcitingasarollercoasterride.5.Heisasbraveasalion.6.Sheisassmartasafox.7.Theweatherisassunnyasabeach.8.Thebookisasinterestingasanovel.9.Heisasfunnyasaclown.10.Thesunisaswarmasahug.三、閱讀理解題（每題3分，共30分）閱讀下面這篇文章，回答問題。Onceuponatime,therewasamanwhothoughthewasthewisestpersonintheworld.Hetoldeveryonethathekneweverything.Oneday,hedecidedtotesthiswisdombyaskingthevillagersaquestion.Heasked,"Whatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?"Thevillagersweresurprisedtohearthisquestionfromsuchawiseman.Theybegantothinkanddiscusstheanswer.Somesaiditwaslove,otherssaiditwasmoney,andsomesaiditwasknowledge.Aftermuchdebate,theydecidedtogotothewisemanandtellhimtheiranswer.Whentheyarrivedatthewiseman'shouse,theywereshockedtoseethathewassleeping.Theywokehimupandtoldhimtheiranswer.Thewisemanlistenedcarefullyandthensaid,"Youareallwrong.Themostimportantthingintheworldispatience."Thevillagerswereconfusedandasked,"Whyispatiencethemostimportantthing?"Thewisemanreplied,"Becausewithpatience,youcanachieveanything.Ifyouarepatient,youcanwaitfortherightmomenttodosomething.Ifyouarepatient,youcanwaitfortherightpersontohelpyou.Ifyouarepatient,youcanwaitfortherighttimetosucceed."Thevillagerswereamazedbythewiseman'sanswer.Theyrealizedthattheyhadbeenlookingforthewrongthings.Fromthatdayon,theylearnedtobepatientandappreciatethevalueoftime.1.Whydidthemanthinkhewasthewisestpersonintheworld?2.Whatquestiondidthemanaskthevillagers?3.Whatweresomeoftheanswersthevillagersgave?4.Whydidthevillagersgotothewiseman'shouse?5.Whatwasthewiseman'sanswertotheirquestion?6.Whydidthewisemansaythatpatiencewasthemostimportantthingintheworld?7.Howdidthevillagersreacttothewiseman'sanswer?8.Whatdidthevillagerslearnfromthewiseman'sanswer?9.Howdidthevillagerschangetheirwayofthinkingafterthatday?10.Whatisthemoralofthestory?四、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）ThestoryisaboutayoungboynamedTomwholivedinasmallvillage.Tomwasalwaysverycuriousandlovedtoaskquestions.Oneday,heheardanoldmansaying,"Themostimportantthinginlifeistobekindtoothers."Tomdecidedtotestthisidea.1.Tomwasalwaysvery__________.A.lazyB.curiousC.quietD.brave2.Theoldmansaid,"Themostimportantthinginlifeistobe__________."A.richB.famousC.kindD.strong3.Tomdecidedto__________theoldman'sidea.A.forgetB.testC.ignoreD.agree4.Tommeta__________oldmanonhisway.A.kindB.meanC.smartD.poor5.Themeanoldman__________Tom.A.helpedB.ignoredC.thankedD.smiledat6.Tomfelt__________whenhesawthemeanoldman'sactions.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.surprised7.Tomdecidedto__________themeanoldman.A.apologizeB.helpC.ignoreD.scold8.Themeanoldman__________Tom'skindness.A.appreciatedB.ignoredC.laughedatD.scolded9.Tomrealizedthat__________isimportantinlife.A.moneyB.fameC.kindnessD.strength10.Fromthatdayon,Tom__________tobekindtoothers.A.decidedB.forgotC.refusedD.stopped五、翻譯題（每題2分，共20分）1.Heisasbraveasalion.2.Sheisasbeautifulasarose.3.Themoviewasasexcitingasarollercoasterride.4.Heisasfunnyasaclown.5.Theweathertodayisassunnyasabeach.6.Sheisassmartasafox.7.Thebookisasinterestingasanovel.8.Heisaslazyasasloth.9.Thestarstwinkledcheerfullyinthenightsky.10.Thesunsmiledwarmlyontheearth.六、寫作題（20分）Writeanessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofHumorandSatireinOurDailyLives."Youshouldwriteatleast150words.Youressayshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.Explainwhathumorandsatireare.2.Discussthebenefitsofhumorandsatireinourdailylives.3.Giveexamplesofhowhumorandsatirecanimproveourlives.4.Concludebystatingyouropinionontheimportanceofhumorandsatire.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題答案及解析：1.B.她的美貌如同玫瑰，這里使用了比喻，將她的美貌與玫瑰相比較，是典型的比喻修辭手法。2.D.他像懶洋洋的樹懶一樣懶，這里使用了擬人，將樹懶擬人化，賦予其人的行為特征。3.C.這部電影像過山車一樣刺激，這里使用了夸張，強(qiáng)調(diào)電影的刺激程度。4.D.他像小丑一樣有趣，這里使用了比喻，將他的有趣程度與小丑相比較。5.C.他像沙灘上的沙粒一樣多，這里使用了夸張，強(qiáng)調(diào)朋友數(shù)量之多。6.A.他像狐貍一樣聰明，這里使用了比喻，將他的聰明程度與狐貍相比較。7.B.她像玫瑰一樣美麗，這里使用了比喻，將她的美麗與玫瑰相比較。8.C.這部電影像過山車一樣刺激，這里使用了夸張，強(qiáng)調(diào)電影的刺激程度。9.A.他像獅子一樣勇敢，這里使用了比喻，將他的勇敢程度與獅子相比較。10.D.他像樹懶一樣懶，這里使用了擬人，將樹懶擬人化，賦予其人的行為特征。二、改錯(cuò)題答案及解析：1.Heisastallasahouse.改為Heisastallasagiraffe.將房子改為長(zhǎng)頸鹿，以夸張的方式描述他的身高。2.Sheisasprettyasaprincess.改為Sheisasbeautifulasarose.將漂亮改為美麗，使用更正式的詞匯。3.Thecatisaslazyasasloth.改為Thecatisaslazyasasnail.將樹懶改為蝸牛，以更常見的動(dòng)物進(jìn)行比喻。4.Themoviewasasexcitingasarollercoasterride.改為Themoviewasasexcitingasamysterynovel.將過山車改為懸疑小說，以不同的方式描述電影的刺激性。5.Heisasbraveasalion.改為Heisasbrav