2025全國英語等級考試（PETS）二級試卷聽力原文翻譯及解析考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力原文翻譯1.Hello,John.Howareyoutoday?A.I'mfine,thankyou.Andyou?B.I'mnotfeelingwell.C.I'mdoinggreat,thanks.2.Excuseme,whereisthenearestbank?A.It'sonthecornerof5thStreetandMainAvenue.B.It'sintheshoppingcenterontheleft.C.It'snexttothepostoffice.3.Howmuchisthisshirt?A.It's$20.B.It's$25.C.It's$30.4.Canyouhelpmefindthebook"TheGreatGatsby"?A.Yes,it'sonthesecondshelf.B.No,Ican'tfindit.C.It'sinthechildren'ssection.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.It's8:00AM.B.It's9:00AM.C.It's10:00AM.6.Wheredidyougolastweekend?A.Iwenttothebeach.B.Istayedathome.C.Ivisitedmygrandparents.7.Howmanystudentsareinyourclass?A.Thereare20students.B.Thereare25students.C.Thereare30students.8.Whatdidyoudoforyoursummervacation?A.Iwenttoacamp.B.Iworkedatarestaurant.C.ItraveledtoEurope.9.Canyoutellmehowtogettothetrainstation?A.It'sontherightafterthesupermarket.B.It'snexttothelibrary.C.It'sacrossfromthepostoffice.10.Whattimedoesthemoviestart?A.Itstartsat7:00PM.B.Itstartsat8:00PM.C.Itstartsat9:00PM.二、聽力原文翻譯1.Hello,Mary.HowwasyourtriptoParis?A.Itwasamazing.IlovedtheEiffelTower.B.Itwasokay.IvisitedtheLouvre.C.Itwasterrible.Igotlost.2.Excuseme,whereisthenearestcoffeeshop?A.It'sonthecornerof2ndStreetandParkAvenue.B.It'sintheshoppingcenterontheright.C.It'snexttothebookstore.3.Howmuchisthislaptop?A.It's$1000.B.It's$1200.C.It's$1500.4.Canyouhelpmefindthebook"HarryPotterandtheSorcerer'sStone"?A.Yes,it'sonthethirdshelf.B.No,Ican'tfindit.C.It'sinthesciencefictionsection.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.It's3:00PM.B.It's4:00PM.C.It's5:00PM.6.Wheredidyougolastweekend?A.Iwenttothemountains.B.Istayedathome.C.Ivisitedmyfriends.7.Howmanystudentsareinyourclass?A.Thereare15students.B.Thereare20students.C.Thereare25students.8.Whatdidyoudoforyoursummervacation?A.Iwenttoacamp.B.Iworkedatacamp.C.ItraveledtoAsia.9.Canyoutellmehowtogettothebusstation?A.It'sontheleftafterthepark.B.It'snexttothehospital.C.It'sacrossfromtheshoppingcenter.10.Whattimedoestheconcertstart?A.Itstartsat6:00PM.B.Itstartsat7:00PM.C.Itstartsat8:00PM.三、聽力原文翻譯1.Hello,Tom.Howareyoudoingtoday?A.I'mfine,thankyou.Andyou?B.I'mnotfeelingwell.C.I'mdoinggreat,thanks.2.Excuseme,whereisthenearestsupermarket?A.It'sonthecornerof3rdStreetandMapleAvenue.B.It'sintheshoppingcenterontheleft.C.It'snexttothemovietheater.3.Howmuchisthisjacket?A.It's$50.B.It's$60.C.It's$70.4.Canyouhelpmefindthebook"ToKillaMockingbird"?A.Yes,it'sonthefourthshelf.B.No,Ican'tfindit.C.It'sintheyoungadultsection.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.It's11:00AM.B.It's12:00PM.C.It's1:00PM.6.Wheredidyougolastweekend?A.Iwenttothepark.B.Istayedathome.C.Ivisitedmyfamily.7.Howmanystudentsareinyourclass?A.Thereare10students.B.Thereare15students.C.Thereare20students.8.Whatdidyoudoforyoursummervacation?A.Iwenttoacamp.B.Iworkedatacamp.C.ItraveledtoAfrica.9.Canyoutellmehowtogettothesubwaystation?A.It'sontherightaftertheschool.B.It'snexttothelibrary.C.It'sacrossfromtheshoppingcenter.10.Whattimedoestheplaystart?A.Itstartsat5:00PM.B.Itstartsat6:00PM.C.Itstartsat7:00PM.四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Passage:Inrecentyears,theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionhasbecomeincreasinglyevident.Governmentsaroundtheworldhavebeenimplementingvariousmeasurestoreducepollutionandpromotesustainabledevelopment.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystocombatpollutionisthroughtheuseofrenewableenergysources.Solarenergyisoneofthemostpromisingrenewableenergysources.Itisclean,abundant,andcanbeharnessedwithoutemittingharmfulgreenhousegases.Solarpanelsconvertsunlightintoelectricity,whichcanbeusedtopowerhomes,businesses,andevenentirecities.Windenergyisanotherrenewableenergysourcethathasgainedpopularity.Windturbinesgenerateelectricitybyconvertingkineticenergyfromwindintoelectricalenergy.Thisenergycanbeusedtopowerhomes,businesses,andevenentirecommunities.Hydropower,whichisgeneratedbytheflowofwater,isalsoasignificantsourceofrenewableenergy.Hydroelectricpowerplantsusetheenergyofflowingwatertogenerateelectricity,whichcanbeusedtopowerhomesandbusinesses.Despitethemanybenefitsofrenewableenergy,therearesomechallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.Forinstance,theinitialcostofsettinguprenewableenergysystemscanbehigh.Additionally,somerenewableenergysourcesarenotavailableinallregions,whichcanlimittheirwidespreadadoption.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThechallengesofrenewableenergyB.ThebenefitsofrenewableenergyC.ThehistoryofrenewableenergyD.Thefutureofrenewableenergy2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebenefitsofsolarenergy?A.Itisexpensivetoinstall.B.Itrequiresalotofwater.C.Itiscleanandabundant.D.Itisnotavailableinallregions.3.Whichrenewableenergysourceismentionedasbeingabletogenerateelectricityforentirecommunities?A.SolarenergyB.WindenergyC.HydropowerD.Nuclearenergy4.Whatisoneofthechallengesmentionedinthepassagerelatedtorenewableenergy?A.ThehighcostofinstallationB.TheavailabilityoftheenergysourceC.ThelackofgovernmentsupportD.Thedifficultyinconvertingenergy5.Thepassageimpliesthatrenewableenergyis:A.onlybeneficialincertainregionsB.tooexpensivetoimplementwidelyC.themostefficientenergysourceavailableD.apromisingsolutiontoenvironmentalconcerns五、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasonceabeautifulgardenthatbelongedtoMr.Brown.Thisgardenwasfamousforitsvibrantflowersandlushgreenery,attractingvisitorsfromalloverthecountry.Oneday,amysteriousletterarrivedatMr.Brown'shouse.Itwasfromagroupofenvironmentalistswhowereconcernedaboutthehealthofthelocalriver,whichflowednearthegarden.ThelettermentionedthattheriverwaspollutedandthatMr.Brown'sgardenwasapossiblesourceofthepollution.Mr.Brownwasshockedtohearthisnews.Helovedhisgardenandwantedtodoeverythinghecouldtoprotecttheenvironment.Hedecidedtoinvestigatethesituationhimself.Hestartedbytestingthewaterintheriver.Tohishorror,theresultsshowedhighlevelsofchemicals.Mr.Brownrealizedthatthepesticidesheusedonhisplantswereprobablythecauseofthepollution.Determinedtofixtheproblem,Mr.Brownbegantomakechangestohisgarden.Hestoppedusingpesticidesandstartedusingorganicfertilizers.Healsoplantedmorenativeplantsthatdidnotrequirechemicaltreatment.Overtime,theriverbegantoimprove.Thewaterbecamecleaner,andthefishreturnedtotheriver.ThelocalresidentswerethrilledwiththechangesandthankedMr.Brownforhisefforts.Questions:1.Whatwasthemainconcernoftheenvironmentalists?A.ThehealthofthelocalriverB.ThebeautyofMr.Brown'sgardenC.ThecostofcleaningtheriverD.Thenumberofvisitorstothegarden2.HowdidMr.Brownreacttothenewsaboutthepollution?A.Hewasindifferent.B.Hewasskeptical.C.Hewasshocked.D.Hewasamused.3.WhatdidMr.Browndotoinvestigatethepollution?A.Heconsultedwiththeenvironmentalists.B.Hevisitedtheriverhimself.C.Hehiredaspecialisttotestthewater.D.Heignoredtheletterandcontinuedasusual.4.Whatwasthemaincauseofthepollutionintheriver?A.ThepesticidesusedinMr.Brown'sgarden.B.Thelackofnativeplantsinthegarden.C.Theexcessiveuseofwaterinthegarden.D.Thenearbyfactoriesandindustrialwaste.5.WhatchangesdidMr.Brownmaketohisgardentoreducepollution?A.Hecontinuedusingpesticides.B.Heplantedmoreexoticplants.C.Hestoppedusingfertilizers.D.Hereplacednativeplantswithnon-nativespecies.六、翻譯（英譯漢）要求：將下列句子翻譯成中文。1.Renewableenergysources,suchassolar,wind,andhydropower,arebecomingincreasinglypopularasameanstocombatclimatechangeandreducerelianceonfossilfuels.2.Theinitialcostofsettinguprenewableenergysystemscanbehigh,butthelong-termbenefits,suchasreducedpollutionandlowerenergycosts,makeitaworthwhileinvestment.3.Governmentsaroundtheworldareimplementingpoliciestoencouragetheadoptionofrenewableenergy,includingtaxincentivesandgrantsforbusinessesandhomeowners.4.Solarpanelscanbeinstalledonrooftops,infields,oreveninspace,makingsolarenergyaversatileandaccessiblesourceofpower.5.Thetransitiontorenewableenergyisnotwithoutitschallenges,butthegrowingurgencyofaddressingclimatechangemakesitanecessityforasustainablefuture.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力原文翻譯1.A解析思路：根據(jù)對話內容，John詢問Howareyoutoday?（你好嗎？），回答應該是關于身體狀況的，因此選擇A選項。2.A解析思路：根據(jù)詢問者的問題Whereisthenearestbank?（最近的銀行在哪里？），回答應該提供具體的地點，A選項提供了明確的地址。3.B解析思路：根據(jù)詢問價格的問題Howmuchisthisshirt?（這件襯衫多少錢？），回答應該是具體的價格，B選項提供了一個價格。4.A解析思路：根據(jù)詢問者的問題Canyouhelpmefindthebook"TheGreatGatsby"?（你能幫我找到《了不起的蓋茨比》這本書嗎？），回答應該提供書的位置，A選項指出了書在第二層的架子上。5.B解析思路：根據(jù)詢問當前時間的問題Whattimeisitnow?（現(xiàn)在幾點了？），回答應該是一個具體的時間，B選項提供了具體的時間。6.A解析思路：根據(jù)詢問者的問題Wheredidyougolastweekend?（上周末你去哪里了？），回答應該描述去了哪里，A選項提到了去海灘。7.B解析思路：根據(jù)詢問班級學生數(shù)量的問題Howmanystudentsareinyourclass?（你們班有多少學生？），回答應該是一個具體的數(shù)字，B選項提供了一個學生數(shù)量。8.A解析思路：根據(jù)詢問者的問題Whatdidyoudoforyoursummervacation?（你暑假做了什么？），回答應該描述暑假的活動，A選項提到了去露營。9.A解析思路：根據(jù)詢問者的問題Canyoutellmehowtogettothetrainstation?（你能告訴我怎么去火車站嗎？），回答應該提供路線，A選項提供了具體的路線。10.B解析思路：根據(jù)詢問電影開始時間的問題Whattimedoesthemoviestart?（電影什么時候開始？），回答應該是一個具體的時間，B選項提供了一個時間。二、聽力原文翻譯1.A解析思路：根據(jù)對話內容，Mary在談論她的巴黎之行，提到Itwasamazing（太棒了），所以選擇A選項。2.A解析思路：根據(jù)詢問者的問題Excuseme,whereisthenearestcoffeeshop?（打擾一下，最近的咖啡店在哪里？），回答應該提供具體的地點，A選項提供了明確的地址。3.A解析思路：根據(jù)詢問價格的問題Howmuchisthislaptop?（這臺筆記本電腦多少錢？），回答應該是具體的價格，A選項提供了一個價格。4.A解析思路：根據(jù)詢問者的問題Canyouhelpmefindthebook"HarryPotterandtheSorcerer'sStone"?（你能幫我找到《哈利·波特與魔法石》這本書嗎？），回答應該提供書的位置，A選項指出了書在第三層的架子上。5.C解析思路：根據(jù)詢問當前時間的問題Whattimeisitnow?（現(xiàn)在幾點了？），回答應該是一個具體的時間，C選項提供了具體的時間。6.A解析思路：根據(jù)詢問者的問題Wheredidyougolastweekend?（上周末你去哪里了？），回答應該描述去了哪里，A選項提到了去海灘。7.C解析思路：根據(jù)詢問班級學生數(shù)量的問題Howmanystudentsareinyourclass?（你們班有多少學生？），回答應該是一個具體的數(shù)字，C選項提供了一個學生數(shù)量。8.B解析思路：根據(jù)詢問者的問題Whatdidyoudoforyoursummervacation?（你暑假做了什么？），回答應該描述暑假的活動，B選項提到了在餐廳工作。9.A解析思路：根據(jù)詢問者的問題Canyoutellmehowtogettothebusstation?（你能告訴我怎么去汽車站嗎？），回答應該提供路線，A選項提供了具體的路線。10.C解析思路：根據(jù)詢問活動開始時間的問題Whattimedoestheconcertstart?（音樂會什么時候開始？），回答應該是一個具體的時間，C選項提供了一個時間。三、聽力原文翻譯1.A解析思路：根據(jù)對話內容，Tom詢問Howareyoudoingtoday?（你今天怎么樣？），回答應該是關于身體狀況的，因此選擇A選項。2.A解析思路：根據(jù)詢問者的問題Excuseme,whereisthenearestsupermarket?（打擾一下，最近的超市在哪里？），回答應該提供具體的地點，A選項提供了明確的地址。3.B解析思路：根據(jù)詢問價格的問題Howmuchisthisjacket?（這件夾克多少錢？），回答應該是具體的價格，B選項提供了一個價格。4.A解析思路：根據(jù)詢問者的問題Canyouhelpmefindthebook"ToKillaMockingbird"?（你能幫我找到《殺死一只知更鳥》這本書嗎？），回答應該提供書