Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.overnightadv. 突然,一下子2.manuscriptn. 手稿,底稿3.best-sellern. 暢銷書;暢銷產(chǎn)品4.laureaten. 重要獎項(xiàng)獲得者5.beavern. 河貍,海貍6.cucumbern. 黃瓜7.fingertipn. 指尖8.intoxicatev. 使興奮,使陶醉9.probev. 調(diào)查;探究10.workadayadj. 平凡的;平淡的11.amidprep. 在……之中12.hauntn. (某人)常去的地方13.mightyadj. 強(qiáng)有力的;雄偉的14.orchestran. (大型的)管弦樂隊(duì)15.tactileadj. 觸覺的16.perfumen. 香味17.relishn. 享受,樂趣18.morseln. (尤指食物的)一小片,一小塊Ⅱ.核心單詞1.fallintodebtheavily 負(fù)債累累2.Nevertheless,Iwasworried. 盡管如此,我還是很擔(dān)心。3.readtheclassics 閱讀名著4.thesatisfactoryoutcome 令人滿意的結(jié)果5.aworthwhilecareer 一項(xiàng)值得做的事業(yè)6.theEnglishcontest 英語競賽7.aworthychampion 一位值得尊敬的冠軍8.greetthedawn 迎接黎明9.Themistdescended. 霧氣降臨。Ⅲ.一詞多義1.pacen.速度;進(jìn)度;節(jié)奏,步伐;邁出的一步v.來回踱步,走來走去①gatherpace加快速度②workattheirownpace按他們自己的節(jié)奏學(xué)習(xí)③slowdownmypace放慢我的步伐④taketwopacesforward向前走兩步⑤pacenervously緊張地走來走去2.guaranteev.保證;確保;肯定……必然發(fā)生n.保證;保修單①guaranteeadequatesupplies保證充足的供應(yīng)②beguaranteedtomakehimangry肯定會讓他生氣③givemeaguarantee向我保證④ayear’sguarantee一年的保修期3.blanketn.毯子,毛毯;厚的覆蓋層v.以厚層覆蓋①wrapablanketaroundit用毯子把它裹起來②ablanketoffog厚厚的一層霧③beblanketedinwhite被白色覆蓋4.upsetadj.心煩意亂的,煩惱的v.使心煩意亂,使生氣;打亂;打翻,碰倒①feelupset感到心煩意亂的②upsetme使我心煩意亂③upsetourarrangements把我們的安排打亂④upsetaglassofwine碰倒一杯酒5.outlinen.外形,輪廓v.顯示……的輪廓,勾勒……的外形;概述,概括①theoutlineofthetrees樹的輪廓②outlinethefigures勾勒圖形③outlinehisplan概述他的計(jì)劃Ⅳ.派生單詞1.informv. 通知,告知informedadj. 見識廣的;了解情況的informationn. 信息;消息2.dreadv. 畏懼,懼怕n. 畏懼,恐懼dreadfuladj. 可怕的,令人畏懼的3.rarelyadv. 很少,難得rareadj. 稀有的;罕見的;珍貴的4.rejectionn. 拒絕,否決rejectv. 拒絕接受,不予考慮5.perseverev. 鍥而不舍,堅(jiān)持不懈perseverancen. 毅力;韌性;不屈不撓的精神6.criticismn. 批評;指責(zé)criticn. 批評家criticaladj. 關(guān)鍵的;批評的criticisev. 批評7.endurancen. (忍)耐力endurev. 忍耐,忍受;持續(xù)endurableadj. 可忍受的;能持久的8.delightedadj. 愉快的,高興的delightn. 使人高興的事;高興,快樂v. 使高興,使快樂delightfuladj. 令人愉快的,討人喜歡的delightedlyadv. 高興地9.enthusiasticadj. 熱心的,熱衷的enthusiasmn. 熱心;熱情10.electv. 選舉,推選electionn. 選舉11.blessingn. 幸事,幸運(yùn)blessv. 祝福12.appreciativeadj. 感激的appreciatev. 感激;欣賞;鑒賞appreciationn. 感激,感謝;欣賞13.mereadj. 僅僅,只不過merelyadv. 僅僅,只不過14.gentlenessn. 和藹,溫和gentleadj. 溫和的;文雅的gentlyadv. 溫和地;輕柔地15.companionshipn. 友誼;友好交往companionn. (愛好、志趣等相投的)伙伴,同伴16.revelationn. 展現(xiàn),顯示revealv. 顯示;透露17.permanentadj. 長久的;永久的permanentlyadv. 永久地18.embarrassedadj. 難堪的,尷尬的embarrassv. 使窘迫,使尷尬embarrassingadj. 使人害羞的(或難堪的、慚愧的)embarrassmentn. 窘迫;愧疚;難堪Ⅴ.短語詞塊1.regrettodosth 很遺憾要做某事2.take...forexample 以……為例3.have...incommon 有相同的特點(diǎn);有相同之處4.turndown 拒絕5.dreamof 夢想6.livelifetothefull 過充實(shí)的生活7.knockover 撞倒8.beappreciativeof 感激……9.beworthyof 值得……的10.alltoooften 時常,經(jīng)常是Ⅵ.教材佳句1.J.D.Salingerstartedwritingshortstoriesinhighschool,butlaterstruggledtogethisworkspublished.(getsthdone)J.D.塞林格在高中時就開始寫短篇小說,但之后他的作品卻難以發(fā)表。2.Keeptryingandeventuallyyouwillreadthewords“Wearedelightedtoinformyou...”(祈使句+and+陳述句)繼續(xù)努力,最終你會讀到這些話“我們很高興地通知您……”3.OnlywhendarknesshadagaindescendeduponmeshouldIrealizehowmuchIhadleftunseen.(“only+狀語”引起的倒裝)只有當(dāng)黑暗再次降臨到我身上,我才意識到我還有那么多沒有看到。4.Theresponsefromapublishercomesbackandthewritereagerlyopensandreadsit,theirheartssinkingwhentheyreachthatfinalsentence.(動作+心理描寫)出版商的回復(fù)來了,作家急切地打開閱讀,當(dāng)他們讀到最后一句的時候,他們的心隨即跌落谷底。?構(gòu)詞法日積月累形容詞后綴-ful用以描述某種特性或狀態(tài)。①delightful令人愉快的,討人喜歡的②careful小心的③hopeful滿懷希望的④forgetful健忘的⑤wonderful極好的 ⑥meaningful有意義的StepOne寫一寫Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.overnightadv.突然,一下子2.anoriginalmanuscript一份原始的手稿3.becomeanimmediatebest-seller迅速成為暢銷書4.mysplitfingertip我裂開的指尖5.probeintothesoulofman探究人類的靈魂6.afavouritehaunt最愛常去的地方7.amightywarrior強(qiáng)有力的斗士8.theschoolorchestra學(xué)校的管弦樂隊(duì)9.afragrantperfume芳香10.amorselofdarkchocolate一小塊黑巧克力Ⅱ.核心單詞1.debtn.債務(wù),欠款2.classicn.名著;經(jīng)典作品3.outcomen.結(jié)果,后果4.worthwhileadj.重要的;值得做的5.contestn.比賽,競賽6.worthyadj.值得尊敬的;值得贊賞的7.dawnn.黎明,破曉8.descendv.降臨;來臨Ⅲ.派生單詞1.rareadj.稀有的;罕見的;珍貴的→rarelyadv.很少,難得2.rejectv.拒絕接受,不予考慮→rejectionn.拒絕,否決3.perseverev.鍥而不舍,堅(jiān)持不懈→perseverancen.毅力;韌性;不屈不撓的精神

4.criticn.批評家→criticaladj.關(guān)鍵的;批評的→criticisev.批評→criticismn.批評;指責(zé)5.endurev.忍耐,忍受;持續(xù)→endurableadj.可忍受的;能持久的→endurancen.(忍)耐力6.delightn.使人高興的事;高興,快樂v.使高興,使快樂→delightedadj.愉快的,高興的→delightfuladj.令人愉快的,討人喜歡的→delightedlyadv.高興地7.enthusiasticadj.熱心的,熱衷的→enthusiasmn.熱心;熱情8.electv.選舉,推選→electionn.選舉9.blessv.祝?！鷅lessingn.幸事,幸運(yùn)10.appreciatev.感激;欣賞;鑒賞→appreciativeadj.感激的→appreciationn.感激,感謝;欣賞11.gentleadj.溫和的;文雅的→gentlyadv.溫和地;輕柔地→gentlenessn.和藹,溫和12.embarrassv.使窘迫,使尷尬→embarrassedadj.難堪的,尷尬的→embarrassingadj.使人害羞的(或難堪的、慚愧的)→embarrassmentn.窘迫;愧疚;難堪Ⅳ.短語互譯1.turndown拒絕

2.knockover撞倒

3.have...incommon有相同的特點(diǎn);有相同之處

4.regrettodosth很遺憾要做某事

5.beappreciativeof感激……6.beworthyof值得……的7.alltoooften時常,經(jīng)常是8.livelifetothefull過充實(shí)的生活Ⅴ.句式仿寫1.句型公式:getsthdoneForenvironmentalreasons,we’dbettergetthesewastesrecycled.(環(huán)境保護(hù))

出于環(huán)保,我們最好將這些廢品進(jìn)行回收利用。2.句型公式:祈使句+and+陳述句Keepthesetipsinmindandyou’lllearnEnglishwell.(語言學(xué)習(xí))

記住這些小貼士,你就會學(xué)好英語。3.句型公式:“only+狀語”引起的倒裝Onlythendidsherealizethetruemeaningofsmiles:bringotherswarmthandcompany.

直到那時,她才意識到微笑的真正含義:帶給別人溫暖和陪伴。StepTwo練一練Ⅰ.根據(jù)語境和首字母提示寫出單詞的正確形式1.ItissaidthatonlytwostudentswillbeelectedtotakepartinthecomingEnglishspeechcontest.2.Iguaranteetopayoffmydebtsontime,nomatterwhathappens.3.Itistheprocessratherthantheoutcomethatcounts.4.VarietiesofdramasadaptedfromEnglishclassicsareexpectedtobeshown.5.Atdawn,Peterheardavoicecallinghisname.ItwasHandyandthelittlevillagegirl.Ⅱ.根據(jù)語境用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空1.Tohisdelight,hetookfirstplaceintheexam.Hisparentsweredelightedtoknowaboutthedelightfulevent.(delight)2.Itisimpoliteforthecritictocriticisetheprofessorinpublic.However,theprofessoranswersthecriticismpositively.(critic)3.Hissevereillnessishardtoendure,butthelittleboyshowedremarkableendurancethroughouthisillness.Hesaiditwasendurable.(endure)4.Thegirlfeltembarrassedwhenseeingtheembarrassingpictures.Sheturnedawaywithembarrassment.(embarrass)5.Ireallyappreciatemyparents’helpandloveandIoftenshowmyappreciationforthat.(appreciate)6.Hergentlenatureandconsiderationmovedthepatientswhoweretreatedgentlybyher.(gentle)Ⅲ.短語填空turndown;knockover;have...incommon;livelifetothefull;regrettodosth1.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurelypersonalviewabouthowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.

2.Surprisingly,yourstaffturneddownmyrequestrudelyandevendeniedthepoorqualityofthebook.

3.Soexciteddidshebecomethatsheaccidentallyknockedovertheboxinanattempttogetcloser.

4.Itisreallyamazingthatweshouldhavesomuchincommon.

5.Iregrettoinformyouthatyourcontractwillnotberenewed.

Ⅳ.串記練習(xí)閱讀下面新情景,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Everyonehas1.adreamtorealize.Whenyoutakepartinacontestbutyou2.areinformed(inform)thatyoufailit,youareupset.Whenyouapplyforajobbut3.whatyoureceiveisalwaysrejection,youarenot4.delighted(delight).Whenyouareenthusiastic5.aboutdoingwhatyouthinkisrightbutyouhearalotof6.criticism(criticise),youmaybeembarrassedandannoyed.Nevertheless,7.whatevertheoutcomeis,youshouldpersevere.Stop8.feeling(feel)upset.Afterall,people9.rarely(rare)makeitovernight.Iguaranteethatifitisworthwhiletobeappreciativeanddevelopyourendurance,youarecertain10.tosucceed(success).

1.informv.通知,告知→informationn.信息;消息→informedadj.見識廣的(knowledgeable);了解情況的→informativeadj.提供有用信息的佳句背誦Ihavethehonourtoinformyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.(告知信)我很榮幸地通知你,在這次比賽中你獲得了第一名。informsbof/aboutsth 通知/告知某人某事informsbthat... 通知某人……keepsbinformedof... 通知某人關(guān)于……;使某人了解……以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/單句寫作①Everynightitgoesontheweb,keepingparentsandtheworldinformed(inform)ofthehappeningsatPali.(新高考Ⅱ卷)②WithenvironmentalistEannaLamhnaastheguide,thiswalkpromisestobeaninformative(inform)tour.(2024·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷)③Iamwritingtoinformyouofachangeabouttheupcomingcross-countryracescheduledfornextFriday.(告知信)我寫信通知您,下周五即將舉行的越野賽發(fā)生了變化。

2.guaranteev.保證;確保(ensure);肯定……必然發(fā)生n.保證;保修單佳句背誦SuchatastybreakfastwasguaranteedtomaketheirmomjoyfulonMother’sDay.(新高考Ⅰ卷)這樣一頓美味的早餐肯定會讓他們的媽媽在母親節(jié)快樂。guaranteesbsth 保證某人某事guaranteetodosth/that... 保證做某事;確?！璪eguaranteedtodosth 必定會做某事,肯定會做某事underguarantee 在保修期內(nèi)givesbaguarantee(that)... 向某人保證……以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/完成語段①Weshouldpayattentiontologicalthinking,whichcanguaranteetosucceed(succeed)intheend.

②Thecarislessthanayearold,soitisstillunderguarantee,whichisareliefforus.③Iguarantee/giveyouaguaranteethatyouwillbefondofitonceyoureadtheEnglishnewspaperYouth.ReadingYouthcanguaranteeyouacolorfulsparelife.(短文投稿,新高考Ⅰ卷)

我向你保證一旦你讀了這份英文報Youth你就會愛上它。閱讀Youth會保證你多彩的業(yè)余生活。3.delightedadj.愉快的,高興的(pleased,content)→delightn.使人高興的事;高興,快樂v.使高興,使快樂→delightfuladj.令人愉快的,討人喜歡的→delightedlyadv.高興地佳句背誦Withgreatexcitementanddelight,Iamdelightedtoinviteyoutoattendourgraduationceremony,whichisscheduledtobeheldat9:00amonJune10,2025intheschoolgym.懷著極大的興奮和喜悅,我很高興邀請您參加定于2025年6月10日上午9點(diǎn)在學(xué)校體育館舉行的畢業(yè)典禮。(邀請信)bedelightedtodosth 高興/樂意做某事bedelightedat/by/with... 對……高興/滿意toone’sdelight 使某人高興的是with/indelight 高興地;愉快地以練促學(xué)一句多譯①高興的是,我心里的憂慮很快就消散了。→Delightedly,thecloudsinmyheartsooncleared.→Tomydelight,thecloudsinmyheartsooncleared.

②我非常高興能得到這個給北極熊拍照的黃金機(jī)會。(浙江7月卷)→Iammorethandelightedtogetthegoldenchancetotakepicturesofpolarbears.(delightedadj.)

→WhatdelightsmemostisthatIgetthegoldenchancetotakepicturesofpolarbears.(delightv.)

→Muchtomydelight,Igetthegoldenchancetotakepicturesofpolarbears.(delightn.)

4.upsetadj.心煩意亂的,煩惱的;難過的;沮喪的v.(upset,upset,upsetting)使不安,使心煩(disturb,bother);打亂;打翻,碰倒佳句背誦Upsetandhelpless,Istoodsilently,tearsstreamingdownmycheeks.既沮喪又無助,我靜靜地站著,淚水順著臉頰流淌。(情緒描寫)be/feelupsetover/about/at... 對……感到難過/心煩beupsettodosth 對做某事感到難過/心煩beupsetthat... 對……感到難過/心煩Whatupset(s)sbis... 讓某人心煩的是……Itupset(s)sbthat... 讓某人心煩的是……以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/句式升級①Thefatherwasupsettoknow(know)thathissononlyusedsocialnetworkingratherthanassociatedwithhismatesfacetoface.

②Iwasupsetthatmypartnercamedownwithaseriousillnessandwasadmittedtohospital.(心理描寫,2022·浙江1月卷)→Whatupsetmewasthatmypartnercamedownwithaseriousillnessandwasadmittedtohospital.(what主語從句)

→Itupsetmethatmypartnercamedownwithaseriousillnessandwasadmittedtohospital.(it作形式主語)5.embarrassedadj.難堪的,尷尬的→embarrassv.使窘迫,使尷尬→embarrassingadj.使人害羞的(或難堪的、慚愧的)→embarrassmentn.窘迫;愧疚;難堪佳句背誦Shedroppedhereyesandstaredatherfeet,hopingnoonewouldnoticehowembarrassedshewas.(動作+心理描寫)她垂下眼睛,盯著自己的腳,希望沒有人會注意到她有多尷尬。beembarrassedat/about 因……感到尷尬toone’sembarrassment 使某人尷尬的是with/inembarrassment 尷尬地以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/完成語段①Hisembarrassing(embarrass)criticismmademealaughingstockandIdashedoutofthehouselikecrazy.②Tomyembarrassment,IblewmylinesonthestageandIwasembarrassedat/aboutmyterribleperformance.Ifrozethere,withmyfaceflushedwith/inembarrassment.(情緒描寫)

令我尷尬的是,我在舞臺上把臺詞念錯了,我為自己糟糕的表演感到尷尬。我僵在那里,尷尬地滿臉通紅。片段鞏固用inform;guarantee;delighted;upset;embarrassed完成情緒描寫的片段寫作提示:錯過重要截止日期→心煩意亂、尷尬、懷疑自己→導(dǎo)師提供幫助,制定應(yīng)對計(jì)劃→高興、放心InformedthatIhadmissedanimportantdeadline,Iwasextremelyupsetandembarrassed.Doubtsfilledmymind.Butthenmysupervisorguaranteedassistance.Thisgavemehope.Asplansweremadetohandlethesituation,Ibecamedelighted.Reliefreplacedthenegativeemotions.1.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思①Theareawe’reinterestedinisoutlinedinredonthemap.v.顯示……的輪廓②Darknesshasnowdescendedandthemoonandstarsshinehazilyintheclearsky.v.(夜幕、黃昏、黑暗等)降臨③Outsidethefieldswereblanketedinfog.v.以厚層覆蓋2.選出upset的漢語意思A.adj.心煩意亂的,煩惱的B.v.打翻,碰倒C.v.打亂D.v.使生氣①Whatmadehimupsetwasthatheonlygotcriticismfromothers.A②Hestoodupsuddenly,upsettingthesoup.B③Itupsetherthatshewasn’tinformedtimely.D④Thesuddenchangeoftheweatherupsetourplantogototheentertainmentpark.C句型公式:“only+狀語”引起的倒裝課本原句:OnlywhendarknesshadagaindescendeduponmeshouldIrealizehowmuchIhadleftunseen.只有當(dāng)黑暗再次降臨到我身上,我才意識到我還有那么多沒有看到。佳句背誦Onlybyunderstandingandlearningfromeachothercanwespendthosedaystogetherhappily.當(dāng)“only+狀語”位于句首時,句子要部分倒裝(即把原句中的情態(tài)動詞、be動詞或助動詞提到主語前面)。只有通過相互理解、彼此學(xué)習(xí),我們才能一起開心地度過那些日子。Itismyfirmbeliefthatonlywithourjointeffortscanwehaveabettertomorrow.我堅(jiān)信,只有我們共同努力,我們才能有一個更美好的明天。(短文投稿,2022·全國甲卷)[點(diǎn)津](1)“only+從句”放在句首時,倒裝的是主句,從句不倒裝;(2)“only+狀語”不在句首或only放在句首修飾主語時不用倒裝。以練促學(xué)單句寫作/句式升級①Itdawnedonmethatonlybybeinghumblecanweachievegreatsuccess.

我突然意識到,只有謙虛,我們才能取得巨大的成功。②Thetwinsbecamelessanxiousonlywhentheirfatherofferedtohelpwiththebreakfast.(新高考Ⅰ卷)→Onlywhentheirfatherofferedtohelpwiththebreakfastdidthetwinsbecomelessanxious.(倒裝)

→Itwasonlywhentheirfatherofferedtohelpwiththebreakfastthatthetwinsbecamelessanxious.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)

維度一核心知識運(yùn)用1.Biodiversityappscanuseourstudyresultstoinformusersofoversampledareas.(2024·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)2.Fromthenon,ifIwantedtoreadanendingguaranteedtobe(be)happy,I’dpickupaloveromance.(2024·全國甲卷)

3.Tinniswood,whodoesn’tsmokeandrarely(rare)drinks,creditedmoderationforhelpinghimstayhealthyduringhislonglife.(2024·北京卷)4.Ithoughttherejection(reject)meanttheendoftheroadformysciencecareer.(2023·北京卷)5.However,somehighsugarbrands,likeClassicCocaCola,haveacceptedthesugartaxandarerefusingtochangeforfearofupsetting(upset)consumers.(2022·全國乙卷)6.Yetproperlyunderstood,theageofelectricityismerely(mere)thesecondstageintheageofsteam,whichbeganacenturyearlier.(2022·浙江1月卷)7.Obviouslywe’reallabsolutelydelightedtowelcome(welcome)anothercalftoourblackrhinofamily.(全國甲卷)

8.Don’tbeafraidorembarrassed(embarrass)todiscusssomethingthatisbotheringyou.(新高考Ⅱ卷)9.Thereferencebookisworthytobebought(buy),becauseitisofgreathelptoyourstudy.

10.Theheatisonnowthattheelection(elect)isonlyaweekaway.維度二單句寫作1.Wealwaystrytogetthingsdonequickly.(getsthdone)

我們總是力求盡快把事情做完。2.Tryit,andyou’llfindyourselfmoreemotionallybalancedandresilient.(祈使句+and+陳述句)

嘗試一下,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在情感上更加平衡、更加堅(jiān)韌不拔。3.Onlyinthiswayareyouabletofinishtheworkontime.(“only+狀語”引起的倒裝)

只有這樣,你才能按時完成工作。4.Iregrettedseeingthefilmlastnight,foritwassoboring.(動詞-ing形式作賓語)

我后悔昨晚看了那部電影,因?yàn)樘ξ读恕?.Heofferedtodrivemehome,butIdidn’taccept.(不定式作賓語)

他主動提出開車送我回家,但我沒有接受。維度三單元知識拾遺Wemoveforward1.atasteadypaceinlife.2.Withblessingsasourcompanions,we3.buildendurance.4.Throughperseverance,weovercomechallenges.Let’sembracethejourneyoflifewithdetermination.

我們在生活中以穩(wěn)定的步伐前進(jìn)。與祝福為伴,我們培養(yǎng)耐力。通過堅(jiān)持不懈,我們克服了挑戰(zhàn)。讓我們堅(jiān)定地?fù)肀松穆贸?。?話題下的應(yīng)用文專練(短文投稿——介紹作家J.K.Rowling)假設(shè)你是李華,要參加學(xué)校的英語征文活動,請你寫一篇介紹一位著名作家的英語短文。內(nèi)容包括:(1)該人物的成功經(jīng)歷;(2)你的感想。根據(jù)提示,利用本單元所學(xué)知識完成應(yīng)用文寫作第一步字斟句酌優(yōu)化表達(dá)①在遭到拒絕和批評時,羅琳感到煩惱和尷尬。(狀語從句的省略,rejection,criticism,upset,embarrassed)Whilereceivingrejectionandcriticism,Rowlingwasupsetandembarrassed.

②她沒有放棄,而是堅(jiān)持不懈。(persevere)Shedidn’tgiveupbutpersevered.

③正是她的忍耐力和堅(jiān)持不懈保證了她的成功。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,endurance,perseverance,guarantee)Itwasherenduranceandperseverancethatguaranteedhersuccess.

④她認(rèn)為成功是一種幸事。(blessing)Sheregardedsuccessasablessing.

⑤她開始感激無數(shù)次的拒絕,認(rèn)為這是值得的。(appreciative)Shebecameappreciativeofthecountlessrejections,whichshethoughtworthwhile.

⑥她保持熱情和自信,從不害怕失敗,就好像她沒有被拒絕過一樣。(enthusiastic,dread,狀語從句)Sheremainedenthusiasticandconfidentandneverdreadedfailureasifshehadn’tbeenrejected.

第二步恰當(dāng)過渡完美成文(使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞連句成篇)Whilereceivingrejectionandcriticism,Rowlingwasupsetandembarrassed.Nevertheless,shedidn’tgiveupbutpersevered.Itwasherenduranceandperseverancethatguaranteedhersuccess.Sheregardedsuccessasablessing.Shebecameappreciativeofthecountlessrejections,whichshethoughtworthwhile.Sheremainedenthusiasticandconfidentandneverdreadedfailureasifshehadn’tbeenrejected.Ⅱ.話題下的續(xù)寫能力提升(根據(jù)提示續(xù)寫2場景)場景導(dǎo)語:登山愛好者AronRalston在一座峽谷攀巖→右臂被石頭壓住被困→被困4天,沒水、沒食物、沒衣服,AronRalston非?？謶帧械浇^望,AronRalston用相機(jī)記錄,向他的家人、朋友道別,并希望有人可以找到他。場景續(xù)寫1:Aron一天比一天弱→渴望活下來,他想盡千方百計(jì)脫困,卻無果→非常疲憊并產(chǎn)生絕望、懷疑→但內(nèi)心深處仍存希望→聽到救援隊(duì)來臨,盡力吸引他們的注意Aronwasgrowingweakerwitheachpassingday.Heknewthattimewasrunningout.Desperatetosurvive,hetriedeverypossiblemeanstofreehimself,butallwereinvain,leavinghimwithnothingbutexhaustionanddespair.Doubtsfilledhisheadashewonderedifanyonewouldeverfindhim.Butdeepdown,asparkofhopestillburned.Aronrefusedtoacceptdefeat.Withhismindinafog,heheardarescueteamapproaching.Usinghisremainingenergy,hetriedtoattracttheirattention.

場景續(xù)寫2:幸運(yùn)的是,救援隊(duì)找到了Aron→救援隊(duì)驚訝,Aron高興→Aron被救出后立即被送往醫(yī)院→感悟Luckily,therescueteamfoundAron.Theywereamazedtoseehehadmanagedtosurviveforsolong.Thoughtooweaktosayasingleword,Aronwasoverjoyedtoseethem.Therescuersworkedtirelesslytofreehimfromundertheboulder.Itwasadifficulttask,buttheyeventuallysucceeded.Aronwasrushedtohospitalimmediately,wherehereceivedtreatmentforhisinjuriesandexpectedtomakeafullrecovery.Althoughhewouldneverforgetthehorrorofthosefourdays,hewasgratefultobealive.

課時作業(yè)Ⅰ.應(yīng)用文寫作假定你是李華,勞動節(jié)到來之際,你做了關(guān)于“TheBenefitsofDoingHousework”的校園采訪。請你就此次采訪寫一篇報道,向校英文報投稿。注意:寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右。TheBenefitsofDoingHousework

寫作思路:【范文賞析】TheBenefitsofDoingHouseworkInacampusinterviewconductedrecently,studentshavesharedhowtheybenefitfromdoinghousework(how引導(dǎo)賓語從句).

Thefindingssuggestthatstudentsparticipatinginhousework(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語修飾students)aremorelikelytoimprovetimemanagementandbuildasenseofresponsibility.Theinterviewsrevealthatdoinghouseworknotonlypromotesfamilybondingbutalsofosterspersonalgrowth(that引導(dǎo)賓語從句).Somestudentsbelievethatitevenplaysasignificantroleinacademicsuccess(that引導(dǎo)賓語從句),forithelpsstrengthenself-relianceandconfidence.

Allinall,thebenefitsextendbeyondhomeaslongastheyembracetheroleofcontributingtohousework(aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句).

Ⅱ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的文章。Iwaselevenyearsold.Thiswasmyfirstsoccergame.Withlittleknowledgeoftherulesofthegame,Iwasnervousanduneasy,butstillexcited.Withkidsrunningatmefromalldirections,Iobservedtheskillsthatmanyofmyteammatespossessed.Theirmotionsappearedsosmoothandeffortless,whiletheirfacesrevealedtheirattachmenttothegame.I,however,lackedthespiritofplayingaggressivelythatmanyoftheotherkidshad.Tomyknowledge,thisgameturnedouttobeanintenseone.Myteamwasfallingbehindtheentiregame,buttowardtheend,wetieditup.Iwatchedasparentsyelledandscreamed,filledwithexcitementandemotion.Manyoftheparents,withtheirwavingarmsandcheerfuleyes,seemedmoreinvolvedinthegamethantheirchildren.Suddenly,itwasmyturntokicktheball.ThiswasmychancetorevealthatIwasasgoodaseveryoneelse.Ibroughtmylegbackandwasreadytokickwithallmystrength.Igaveagood,hardkick,butunfortunately,Ikickedtheballinthewrongdirection.Seeingthedisappointedfacesofthemembersofmyteam,Ifeltmyfacegofrompalewhitetobrightred;Iwantedtorunhome,fasterthanIeverraninasoccerpractice.Overthenextfewyears,Icontinuedtoparticipateinavarietyofsports,tryingtofindtheonewhereIwouldbethecenterofattentionfortherightreasons.T