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Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.operan. 歌劇2.revengen. 報復(fù),報仇3.princen. 王子4.versionn. 版本5.stringn. (樂器的)弦6.exaggeratedadj. (聲音或動作)夸張的7.femaleadj. 女(性)的8.whipn. 鞭子9.dazzlingadj. 令人印象深刻的,特別吸引人的10.griefn. 悲痛11.balletn. 芭蕾舞劇,芭蕾舞表演12.documentaryn. 紀(jì)錄片13.episoden. (電視連續(xù)劇或廣播連載節(jié)目中的)一集14.storytellingn. 講故事,說書15.wonderlandn. (故事中的)仙境,奇境16.epicadj. 史詩般的;壯麗的,宏大的Ⅱ.核心單詞1.thenegativeaspects 消極的方面2.masterfirst-aidtechniques 掌握急救技能3.claphishands 拍拍他的手4.theedgeofthetable 桌子的邊緣5.begratefultomyfriend 感激我的朋友6.aromanticcomedy 一部浪漫喜劇7.toacertainextent 在一定程度上8.theawkwardsituation 尷尬的處境Ⅲ.一詞多義1.overcomev.控制(感情),克服(困難);受到……的極大影響①overcometheseobstacles克服這些障礙②beovercomebyfear受到恐懼的極大影響2.plotn.(書、電影、戲劇的)情節(jié);陰謀,密謀;(專用的)小塊土地v.計劃,制訂①outlinetheplot概述情節(jié)②uncoveraplot揭露一起陰謀③thevegetableplot菜地④plotastrategy制訂一個策略3.transportn.交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng),運(yùn)輸方式v.(用交通工具)運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)送①airtransport空運(yùn)②transportthegoods運(yùn)送貨物4.escapev.(從危險或糟糕的處境中)逃離,逃避,擺脫;被忘掉;未被注意;被忽視;(氣體、液體等)漏出①escapefromprison從監(jiān)獄逃跑②escapefromfacts逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)③escapeyournotice你沒有注意到④preventheatescaping以免熱氣漏出Ⅳ.派生單詞1.movementn. 運(yùn)動,動作movev. 移動;采取行動2.transformv. 使改觀,使變形,使轉(zhuǎn)化transformationn. 變化,轉(zhuǎn)變,改觀3.universen. 宇宙,天地,萬物universaladj. 普遍的,共同的4.incredibleadj. 難以置信的;極好的,極大的incrediblyadv. 極其,極端地;令人難以置信地5.energeticadj. 精力充沛的,充滿活力的energyn. 精力,活力;能量6.emotionn. 強(qiáng)烈的情感emotionaladj. 情緒的;易激動的emotionallyadv. 感情上;情緒沖動地7.angern. 憤怒,怒火angryadj. 憤怒的8.combinev. (使)結(jié)合,(使)組合combinationn. 結(jié)合;結(jié)合體9.poetryn. 詩,詩歌poemn. 詩poetn. 詩人10.explosiveadj. 爆炸(式)的,爆發(fā)的explodev. (使)爆炸;突然爆發(fā)explosionn. 爆炸;爆炸聲11.applaudv. (為……)鼓掌;稱贊;贊賞applausen. 鼓掌;掌聲;喝彩12.extremelyadv. 極度,極其extremeadj. 極度的,極其的13.absorbedadj. 專心致志的absorbv. 吸收;理解;吸引(注意);吞并14.romanticadj. 浪漫的romancen. 浪漫15.appealingadj. 有吸引力的,有趣的appealv. 懇求;呼吁;上訴;對……有吸引力,引起興趣n. 魅力,吸引力;呼吁,請求;上訴16.definitelyadv. 確切地,肯定地definiteadj. 確切的,肯定的17.rudeadj. 粗魯?shù)?無禮的rudenessn. 粗魯,無禮18.arrangementn. 安排,籌劃;整理,排列,布置arrangev. 安排,籌備;整理,排列,布置19.briefadj. 短暫的brieflyadv. 簡短地;短暫地20.disappointedadj. 失望的,沮喪的disappointv. 使失望disappointingadj. 令人失望的disappointmentn. 失望21.originaladj. 原先的,最初的originn. 起源originallyadv. 最初地22.fictionaladj. 虛構(gòu)的,編造的,小說(中)的fictionn. 小說;虛構(gòu)的事23.behavev. 表現(xiàn)behaviourn. 行為24.normaladj. 正常的,平常的abnormaladj. 不正常的normallyadv. 正常地,平常地25.responsibilityn. 責(zé)任responsibleadj. 負(fù)責(zé)任的26.absencen. 缺席;缺乏,沒有,不存在absentadj. 缺席的;缺乏的;心不在焉的Ⅴ.短語詞塊1.datebackto 追溯到2.getacross 解釋清楚,傳達(dá);被理解3.transform(...)into... (把……)變成……4.stayup 熬夜5.puton 表演(節(jié)目);穿上;涂抹(化妝品);增加(體重)6.resultin 導(dǎo)致,造成7.liveupto 符合(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)),不負(fù)(盛名)8.turnto 轉(zhuǎn)向;求助于9.standout 突出,醒目,出色10.inone’sownright 憑借自身,靠自己11.ontheedgeofone’sseat 極為激動12.tickalltherightboxes 事情發(fā)展如人所愿,一切順利13.alltoooften 時常,經(jīng)常是14.tosomeextent 在某種程度上Ⅵ.教材佳句1.HavingseenquiteafewproductionsofHamletandreadtheplaymanytimes,Iwasfullofconfidence—untilthePekingOperacametotown!(動詞-ing形式的完成式作狀語)看過好幾部《哈姆雷特》的影視作品,劇本我也看了好幾遍,因此我充滿了信心——直到城里來了京劇版的表演!2.Thevoicesthemselvessoundedreallyunique—someofthefemalevoicesweresohighthatIwassuretheycouldbreakglass!(so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)那些唱腔聽起來非常獨(dú)特——有的女聲音調(diào)之高,以至于我確信都能震碎玻璃了!3.So,ifyouwanttoseeashowthatcombinesmusic,singing,drama,poetryandcostumedesignwithexplosiveeffect,TheRevengeofPrinceZidanticksalltherightboxes!(推薦信)所以,如果你想要看一場融合了音樂、演唱、戲劇、詩歌以及驚艷服飾的表演,《王子復(fù)仇記》會讓你如愿以償!4.Manypeoplethoughtshedidn’tliveuptoHelen’stitleof“themostbeautifulwomanintheworld”,influencingopinionsofthemovietosomeextent.(動詞-ing形式作結(jié)果狀語)很多人認(rèn)為她辜負(fù)了海倫“世界上最美女性”的稱號,因此在某種程度上影響了人們對這部電影的看法。?構(gòu)詞法日積月累形容詞后綴-ed通常用來說明人,表示人的情緒或者感受;如果修飾物,通常是表示人特征的事物①disappointed失望的,沮喪的②excited興奮的③delighted高興的④astonished驚訝的 ⑤frightened恐懼的 ⑥interested感興趣的StepOne寫一寫Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.PekingOperaartists京劇藝術(shù)家2.ahandsomeprince英俊的王子3.theEnglishversion英文版本4.aninstrumentwithtwostrings一種有兩根弦的樂器5.afemalevoice女性的聲音6.adazzlingperformance一場令人印象深刻的表演7.beovercomewithgrief悲痛欲絕8.aTVdocumentary電視紀(jì)錄片Ⅱ.核心單詞1.aspectn.方面2.techniquen.技巧,手法3.clapv.拍(手),鼓(掌)4.edgen.邊緣5.gratefuladj.感謝的,感激的6.comedyn.喜劇7.extentn.程度8.awkwardadj.緊張的;不舒適的Ⅲ.派生單詞1.transformv.使改觀,使變形,使轉(zhuǎn)化→transformationn.變化,轉(zhuǎn)變,改觀2.incredibleadj.難以置信的;極好的,極大的→incrediblyadv.極其,極端地;令人難以置信地3.energyn.精力,活力;能量→energeticadj.精力充沛的,充滿活力的4.emotionn.強(qiáng)烈的情感→emotionaladj.情緒的;易激動的→emotionallyadv.感情上;情緒沖動地5.angern.憤怒,怒火→angryadj.憤怒的6.combinev.(使)結(jié)合,(使)組合→combinationn.結(jié)合;結(jié)合體7.explodev.(使)爆炸;突然爆發(fā)→explosiveadj.爆炸(式)的,爆發(fā)的→explosionn.爆炸;爆炸聲8.applaudv.(為……)鼓掌;稱贊;贊賞→applausen.鼓掌;掌聲;喝彩9.absorbv.吸收;理解;吸引(注意);吞并→absorbedadj.專心致志的10.appealv.懇求;呼吁;上訴;對……有吸引力,引起興趣n.魅力,吸引力;呼吁,請求;上訴→appealingadj.有吸引力的,有趣的11.arrangev.安排,籌備;整理,排列,布置→arrangementn.安排,籌劃;整理,排列,布置12.disappointv.使失望→disappointedadj.失望的,沮喪的→disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointmentn.失望13.originn.起源→originaladj.原先的,最初的→originallyadv.最初地14.responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)任的→responsibilityn.責(zé)任15.absentadj.缺席的;缺乏的;心不在焉的→absencen.缺席;缺乏,沒有,不存在
Ⅳ.短語互譯1.getacross解釋清楚,傳達(dá);被理解
2.transform(...)into...(把……)變成……
3.resultin導(dǎo)致,造成
4.liveupto符合(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)),不負(fù)(盛名)
5.tosomeextent在某種程度上
6.ontheedgeofone’sseat極為激動7.tickalltherightboxes事情發(fā)展如人所愿,一切順利8.inone’sownright憑借自身,靠自己9.turnto轉(zhuǎn)向;求助于10.puton表演(節(jié)目);穿上;涂抹(化妝品);增加(體重)Ⅴ.句式仿寫1.句型公式:動詞-ing形式的完成式作狀語Havingensuredthebirdwasingoodcondition,wefeltrelieved.(情緒描寫)
確保了這只鳥的狀況良好后,我們松了一口氣。2.句型公式:so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句Shewassoexcitedthatshesmiledthroughtears.(情緒描寫)
她激動得含淚而笑。3.句型公式:動詞-ing形式作結(jié)果狀語IspeakEnglishfluently,allowingmetocommunicatewithvisitorswithoutdifficulty.(申請信)
我的英語說得很流利,這讓我能夠毫不費(fèi)力地與游客交流。StepTwo練一練Ⅰ.根據(jù)語境和首字母提示寫出單詞的正確形式1.Theaudiencestoodup,clappedtheirhandsvigorously.2.Istartedtofocusonmystrengthsandthepositiveaspectsofmylife.3.Welearnedsomebasictechniquesofhandcraftmaking,suchascutting,shapingandsticking.4.Facelightingup,thehomelessmanwassograteful,thankedRobbyandateheartilyinthesunshine.5.Holdingthewheelchairtightly,shehungdownherheadinawkwardsilence.Ⅱ.根據(jù)語境用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空1.Althoughmygrandpaisoverseventyyearsold,heisenergetic.WheneverIseehim,heisfullofenergyandneverfeelstired.(energy)2.Thecityofferinganappealingcombinationofsportingandculturaleventsreallyappealstolocalcitizens.(appeal)3.Theaudiencewarmlyapplaudedwhentheperformancecametoanend,andtheapplauselastedforseveralminutes.(applaud)4.Hehasbeenabsentfromschoolforsomedays,soIthinkhisabsencewillresultinhisbadperformancesintheexam.(absent)5.Tomyparents’disappointment,Igotadisappointingmathgrade,andtheirdisappointedlookurgedmetostudyharderthen.(disappoint)Ⅲ.短語填空getacrossgetacross;liveupto;tosomeextent;puton;resultin1.Shouldyoufavorhimwiththeposition,I’mconvincedthathewouldliveuptoyourexpectations.
2.I’mgratefultobegiventhischancetoputontheperformancefortheseexchangestudents.
3.Lifeisatoughjourney,tosomeextent,whereyoustillsmileeventhoughyouareoccasionallyhurt.
4.Themanagertriedtoexplaintheproblem,butwhathesaiddidn’tgetacrosstotheplayers.
5.Itwasreportedthataterriblemistakeresultedinthefailureofthelaunchofthespaceshuttle.
Ⅳ.串記練習(xí)閱讀下面新情景,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Tinaisalwaysoptimisticandenergetic.Shetriesherbest1.toovercome(overcome)hershortcomings.Whenever2.seeing(see)othersextremelyangry,disappointedorsufferingfromgrief,shedefinitelytriestohelpthemgetridofthenegativeemotions,for3.whichmanypeoplearegrateful.4.Absorbed(absorb)inlearning,shebehaveswellinstudyandneverdisappointsherparents.5.Itseemsthatshehastheincredibleabilitytoliveuptoherparents’expectations.Sheisromanticandappealing.6.Briefly(brief),you’llneverfeelawkwardwithher.Besides,shecancombineherstudieswithextra-curricular7.activities(activity).Forexample,sheonceputondazzlingperformancesonthetalentshow,wherealltheaudience8.clapped(clap)her.9.Whatisequallyimportantisthatsheshouldersher10.responsibility(responsible)bravely.Tosomeextent,sheisabsolutelytheenvyofeveryone.
1.combinev.(使)結(jié)合,(使)組合;聯(lián)合→combinationn.結(jié)合;結(jié)合體佳句背誦Onlybycombiningproperplanningwithdoingmorewillwedothingssuccessfully.只有把正確的計劃和多做結(jié)合起來,我們才能把事情做成功。combine...with/and...把……與……結(jié)合起來combinetodosth 聯(lián)合起來做某事becombinedwith 與……結(jié)合incombinationwith與……聯(lián)合起來[聯(lián)想]表示“把……與……聯(lián)系起來”的短語還有:connect...with/to...、associate...with...、link...with/to...、relate...to...。以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/單句寫作①Itcontainsaround163,000words,pluswordcombinations(combination)andidiomaticphrases.(2024·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)②Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoform(form)themainpartofthegradeforthiscourse.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
③Combining(combine)yourknowledgewithyourexperience,youaresuretosucceed.④Combinedwith/Incombinationwithpleasantclimateandtastyfood,thebeautifulscenerymadeourvisitmoreenjoyable.
美麗的風(fēng)景結(jié)合宜人的氣候和美味的食物,使我們的旅行更加愉快。2.absorbedadj.專心致志的(concentrated)→absorbv.吸收;理解;吸引(注意);吞并佳句背誦Helaydownthere,lookedupatthesky,andwassoonabsorbedinthinking.(動作鏈)他躺在那,看著天空,很快陷入了沉思。(be/get)absorbedin...=absorboneselfin...專心于……;全神貫注于……absorbone’sattention吸引某人的注意力[聯(lián)想]與beabsorbedin類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有:belostin、becaughtin、beburiedin、bedevotedto、beoccupiedin、beinvolvedin。以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/句式升級①Theromanceinthefictionwassoabsorbing(absorb)andtouchingthatIwasmovedtotears.②Myheadteacherabsorbshimselfin/isabsorbedinteaching,sohefrequentlyforgetsabouteatingandsleeping.(人物介紹)→Absorbedinteaching,myheadteacherfrequentlyforgetsabouteatingandsleeping.(形容詞短語作狀語)
→Absorbinghimselfinteaching,myheadteacherfrequentlyforgetsabouteatingandsleeping.(動詞-ing形式作狀語)
3.appealingadj.有吸引力的(fascinating,inviting),有趣的→appealn.魅力,吸引力;呼吁,請求;上訴v.懇求,呼吁;上訴;對……有吸引力,引起興趣佳句背誦Iappealto/makeanappealtomyfellowstudentstopayavisittotheappealingartshow,whichshowsthediversityandcharmofChineseculture.(告知信,浙江6月卷)我呼吁同學(xué)們?nèi)⒂^這個吸引人的藝術(shù)展,它展示了中國文化的多樣性和魅力。appealtosb吸引某人,使某人感興趣appealtosbforsth 為某事懇求某人appealtosbtodosth 呼吁/懇求某人做某事makeanappealtosbforsth/todosth 為某事向某人懇求/呼吁以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/完成語段①Onourschoolforum,manystudentsmakeanappealtothecanteenformoredeliciousfoods.②Justasisshownintheappealingshortvideoclip,theSpokenEnglishClubhasappealedtonumerousstudentssinceitwasestablished.Almostalltheclubmemberscancommunicatewithforeignersfreely,soIappealtoyou/makeanappealtoyoutojoinourclubrightaway.(2022·天津6月卷)
正如這段吸引人的短片所展示的那樣,英語口語俱樂部自成立以來吸引了無數(shù)的學(xué)生。幾乎所有的俱樂部成員都能與外國人自由交流,所以我呼吁你們馬上加入我們的俱樂部。片段鞏固用combine;absorbed;appealing完成場景描寫的片段寫作提示:Tom在圖書館看書→故事結(jié)合了冒險和神秘的元素,引人入勝→他專注于小說世界Tomsatinthelibrary,hiseyesfixedonthebook.Thestorycombinedelementsofadventureandmystery,makingithighlyappealing.Soabsorbedwashethathismindwasentirelylostinthefictionalworld,failingtonoticethelapseoftimeandthenoisesaroundhim.4.arrangementn.安排,籌劃(通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式);整理,排列,布置→arrangev.安排,籌備;整理,排列,布置佳句背誦PleaseletmeknowassoonaspossiblesothatIcanmakearrangements.(邀請信)請盡快讓我知道,以便我做出安排。makearrangements(for...)(為……)做安排arrange(forsb)todosth安排(某人)做某事arrangesthforsb為某人安排某事以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/單句寫作①Ourschoolistomakearrangements(arrange)foraspeechcompetitionwhosethemeistraditionalChineseculture.②Wehavearrangedtowatch(watch)anEnglishfilmfrom16:00to17:00atourschooltheatretomorrow.(通知)
③We’reoverwhelmedwithexcitementattheknowledgethatanoralEnglishclasswillbearrangedforus.(建議信,2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)
得知將為我們安排一節(jié)英語口語課,我們興奮不已。5.absencen.缺席;缺乏,沒有,不存在→absentadj.缺席的;缺乏的;心不在焉的佳句背誦Onceagain,I’msorryforanyinconveniencecausedbymyabsence.(道歉信)再次對我的缺席造成的不便表示歉意。absencefrom缺席;不在absenceofmind 心不在焉during/inone’sabsence=intheabsenceofsb 某人不在時beabsentfrom未出席;缺席以練促學(xué)單句寫作/句式升級Iamwritingtoapologizetoyouforbeingabsentfromyourbirthdaypartylastweekend.
我寫信向你道歉,因?yàn)樯现苣┪覜]能參加你的生日派對。(道歉信)②Forlackofcrucialproof,thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.→Intheabsenceofcrucialproof,thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.(absence)
6.getacross解釋清楚,傳達(dá);被理解佳句背誦Yourarticlewon’tgetacrossifyouusetoomanytechnicaltermsinit.(建議信)如果你使用太多專業(yè)術(shù)語的話,你的文章是不會被理解的。get(...)acrossto...被傳達(dá);被理解geton上(車、船等);進(jìn)展,進(jìn)行g(shù)etoff下(車、船等);離開;逃脫懲罰getover越過(墻等);克服getthrough完成;用完;通過;接通電話getalong/onwith進(jìn)展;與……相處getdownto(doing)sth開始(做)某事以練促學(xué)用get短語完成語段AssoonasIgotonthetrain,Ibecamenervous.Nexttomesatawomanwhoseemedtobedifficulttogetalong/onwith.Imanagedtogetmyideaacrosstoher.Thenshegotdowntotalkingwithme.Beforegettingoffthetrain,wehadbecomegoodfriends.
我一上火車就緊張起來。坐在我旁邊的是一個似乎很難相處的女人。我設(shè)法使她明白了我的意思。然后她開始和我交談起來。在下火車之前,我們就已經(jīng)成了好朋友。7.puton表演(節(jié)目);穿上;涂抹(化妝品);增加(體重)佳句背誦Thelocaldramagroupareputtingon“SisterJiang”attheCapitalTheatre.當(dāng)?shù)氐膭F(tuán)正在首都劇場演出《江姐》。(告知信)putforward提出(建議);推薦;將……提前putaside 節(jié)省;儲蓄;儲存;留出;把……放在一邊putaway 放好;積蓄putoff 延期;推遲putup 舉起;張貼;建立;提供食宿putupwith 容忍,忍受putthrough 接通電話;完成putdown 寫下;放下;鎮(zhèn)壓putout把……拿出去;把……準(zhǔn)備好;熄滅,撲滅以練促學(xué)用put短語完成語段MaryputforwardherideatoMrBlackthatshewouldputasidesomemoneytohelpthepoorchildreninherhometown.MrBlackpraisedherandputupanoticetocallonallthestudentstofollowher.Soonmanystudentsputawaytheirgameplayersandputonpublicperformancestoraisemoney.
瑪麗向布萊克先生提出了她的想法,她要存些錢幫助家鄉(xiāng)的貧困兒童。布萊克先生表揚(yáng)了她,并張貼了一個通知,號召所有的學(xué)生向她學(xué)習(xí)。很快,許多學(xué)生把他們的游戲機(jī)收了起來,并進(jìn)行公開表演來籌集資金。片段鞏固用arrangement;absence;getacross;puton完成告知信片段寫作提示:由于重要成員缺席→安排有些變化→傳達(dá)給其他人→還會呈現(xiàn)精彩演出I’mwritingtoinformyouaboutsomeimportantarrangementsforourupcomingevent.Duetotheabsenceofafewkeymembers,theremightbesomeminorchanges.Pleasemakesuretogetacrossthekeypointstoothers.Wewillalsoputonanamazingshowforyou.Thankyouforyourunderstanding.
1.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思①M(fèi)oreover,havingasysteminthesamebuildingwhereit’seatenmeanszeroemissions(排放)fromtransportingplantsfromsoiltosalad.(2024·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷)v.運(yùn)輸,傳送②Hewasovercomewithgriefandhisfriendsweredisappointedwithhisbehavior.v.受到……的極大影響③Sheboughtasmallplotoflandtobuildahouseon.n.(專用的)小塊土地④Ingeneral,Idon’tapplaudtheextrememethodscurrentlyadopted.v.贊賞2.選出escape的漢語意思A.v.被忘掉B.v.(氣體、液體等)漏出C.v.逃離①TheadultbeeswereangryandkeptattackingasZiyadescapedfromthetree.(2023·浙江1月卷)C②Iwasabouttomakearesponsetoherwhenhernameescapedme.A③Lookatthedisplayofthemonitor.Gasisescapingfromthepipe.B句型公式:so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句課本原句:Thevoicesthemselvessoundedreallyunique—someofthefemalevoicesweresohighthatIwassuretheycouldbreakglass!那些唱腔聽起來非常獨(dú)特——有的女聲音調(diào)之高,以至于我確信都能震碎玻璃了!佳句背誦Onhearinghiswords,IwassothrilledthatIsimplystoodtheredumbfounded,andmyfeet,asifrootedtotheground,couldn’tmoveaninch.(情緒描寫,2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)聽了他的話,我激動得目瞪口呆,兩腳像在地上扎了根一樣,一動也不能動。so...that...句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu):so+such...that...句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu):such+a(n)+[點(diǎn)撥]在“so...that...”和“such...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)中,當(dāng)so和such放在句首時,主句要部分倒裝。以練促學(xué)一句多譯他是一位如此負(fù)責(zé)的老師,以至于我們都被深深地感動了。(人物介紹)→Hewassoresponsibleateacherthatwewerealldeeplymoved.(so)
→Hewassucharesponsibleteacherthatwewerealldeeplymoved.(such)
→Soresponsibleateacher/Sucharesponsibleteacherwashethatwewerealldeeplymoved.(倒裝)
維度一核心知識運(yùn)用1.WhenIgotbackhome,suddenlyridingmybikedidn’tseemquiteasappealing(appeal).(2024·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)
2.Groupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangements(arrange)andmustbeconfirmedinadvance.(2024·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)3.ThemenuinthisbeautifulcolonialhouseincludestraditionalThaicuisinecombined(combine)withmoderncookingmethods.(2023·全國甲卷)4.Adultsareportrayed(描繪)aloneinmanysettingsandposes—absorbed(absorb)inavolume,deepinthoughtorlostinamomentofleisure.(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷)5.Anewstudyshowsthatwildnessinurbanareasisextremely(extreme)importantforhumanwell-being.(2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷)6.Theabsence(absent)ofteachingexcellencefromtherankingsissurprisinggiventhelinkbetweenhigh-qualityteachingandstudentsuccess.(2023·北京卷)7.InIndiaandtheMiddleEast,it’sconsideredveryrudetoeat(eat)withyourlefthand.(2022·全國甲卷)
8.Accordingtothelatestreport,humanbeingsaretoblamefortheabnormal(normal)climatearoundthewholeworld.9.Ihavecreatedawaytogetmymessageacrossusingasfewwordsaspossible.10.Absorbed(absorb)intheromantic(romance)drama,themasterdidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.維度二單句寫作1.Ittaughtmethevalueofgivingbackandworkingtogetherforameaningfulcause,makingitatrulyvaluableexperienceinmyhighschooljourney.(分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語)
它教會了我回饋社會和為有意義的事業(yè)共同努力的價值,使它成為我高中生涯中真正寶貴的經(jīng)歷。2.Yourperformanceinthetabletennismatchwassoexcellentthatitimpressedallofus.(so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)
你在乒乓球比賽中的表現(xiàn)非常出色,給我們所有人留下了深刻的印象。3.Nothavingmadefullpreparations,weputoffthesportsmeeting.(動詞-ing形式的完成式作狀語)
因?yàn)闆]有做好充分的準(zhǔn)備,我們把運(yùn)動會延期了。4.Coveringanareaofover4,000squarekilometers,QinghaiLakeisalsothebiggestsaltwaterlakeinChina.(動詞-ing形式作狀語)
青海湖面積超過4000平方公里,也是中國最大的咸水湖。5.Havingsubscribedto“21stCenturyTeens”fornearlythreeyears,I’mwritingtosharemyreadingexperiencesandviews.(動詞-ing形式的完成式作狀語)
我訂閱《21世紀(jì)的青少年》已經(jīng)快三年了,我寫信來分享我的閱讀體驗(yàn)和觀點(diǎn)。維度三單元知識拾遺Shestoodthere,1.feelingawkwardanddisappointed.Butsuddenly,people2.begantoclap.Theapplausegrewlouderandsoonturnedintoacheer.3.Herangervanished.She4.wasapplaudedforhercourage.Asmilelitupherface.
她站在那里,感到既尷尬又失望。但是突然,人們開始鼓掌。掌聲越來越響,很快就變成了歡呼。她的怒氣消失了。她因勇氣而受到贊許。她的臉上露出了笑容。Ⅰ.話題下的應(yīng)用文專練(求助信——征求關(guān)于戲劇表演的建議)假定你是李華,你們班要在即將到來的戲劇節(jié)上演一部喜劇,但是進(jìn)展不順。請你給外教Henry寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:(1)目前的問題;(2)希望獲得建議。根據(jù)提示,利用本單元所學(xué)知識完成應(yīng)用文寫作第一步字斟句酌優(yōu)化表達(dá)①隨著英語戲劇節(jié)的臨近,我們班要上演一部喜劇。(puton,comedy)WiththeEnglishDramaFestivaldrawingnear,ourclasswillputonacomedy.
②我們現(xiàn)在感到有點(diǎn)失望。(disappointed)Wefeelalittledisappointednow.
③這背后的關(guān)鍵原因是,每件事似乎發(fā)展都不順利,并沒有達(dá)到我們的期望。(tickalltherightboxes,liveupto)Thekeyreasonbehindthisisthateverythingdoesn’tseemtotickalltherightboxesorliveuptoourexpectations.
④目前,我們要做的是克服困難,專心于實(shí)踐。(主語從句,overcome,absorbed)Atpresent,whatweshoulddoistoovercomethedifficultyandtobeabsorbedinthepractice.
⑤我相信您一定能給我們一些實(shí)用的建議。(definitely)Ibelieveyoucandefinitelygiveussomepracticaladvice.
第二步恰當(dāng)過渡完美成文(使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞連句成篇)DearHenry,WiththeEnglishDramaFestivaldrawingnear,ourclasswillputonacomedy.However,wefeelalittledisappointednow.Thekeyreasonbehindthisisthateverythingdoesn’tseemtotickalltherightboxesorliveuptoourexpectations.Atpresent,whatweshoulddoistoovercomethedifficultyandtobeabsorbedinthepractice.Ibelieveyoucandefinitelygiveussomepracticaladvice.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHuaⅡ.話題下的續(xù)寫能力提升1.續(xù)寫語料積累單詞versionn.版本energeticadj. 精力充沛的,充滿活力的clapv. 拍(手),鼓(掌)emotionn. 強(qiáng)烈的感情applaudv. (為……)鼓掌overcomev. 控制(感情),克服(困難)extremelyadv. 極度,極其appealingadj. 有吸引力的,有趣的behavev. 表現(xiàn)詞塊ontheedgeofone’sseat極為激動liveupto 符合(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)),不負(fù)(盛名)tosomeextent 在某種程度上desiretodosth 渴望做某事ahugesuccess 巨大的成功asenseofpride 自豪感靚句1.Peoplefromallwalksoflifewithinthecommunityrespondedenthusiastically.社會各界人士反應(yīng)熱烈。2.Therestoredmuralsbecameasourceofpridefortheentirecommunity.修復(fù)后的壁畫成為整個社區(qū)的驕傲。3.Everyonefeltadeepsenseofsatisfactionandaccomplishment.每個人都感到一種深深的滿足感和成就感。4.Theprojecthadnotonlyrestoredthephysicalappearanceoftheneighborhoodbutalsostrengthenedthebondsamongcommunitymembers.Itwasareminderthatwhenpeoplecometogetherforacommongoal,greatthingscanbeachieved.該項(xiàng)目不僅恢復(fù)了社區(qū)的外觀,還加強(qiáng)了社區(qū)成員之間的聯(lián)系。這提醒我們,當(dāng)人們?yōu)榱艘粋€共同的目標(biāo)走到一起時,可以取得偉大的成就。2.場景片段訓(xùn)練(修復(fù)壁畫:社區(qū)團(tuán)結(jié)一致修復(fù)壁畫→取得成功→感到自豪和成就感)“Whatifweorganizeacommunityartprojecttorestorethemural?”Leosuggested,①hiseyesshiningwithexcitement(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)).Alicia’sfacelitup.“That’safantasticidea!Let’sdoit.”Theyquicklygottowork,②gatheringsuppliesandrecruitingvolunteersfromtheartclubandtheschool(動詞-ing形式作狀語).Thecommunityartprojectwasahugesuccess.Peopleofallagesandbackgroundscametogether,③unitedbytheirloveforartandtheirdesiretobeautifytheirsurroundings(動詞-ed形式作狀語).AliciaandLeostoodbacktoadmiretheirwork,feelingasenseofprideandaccomplishment.Themuralwasmorethanjustapainting;itwasasymbolofunityandperseverance,④provingwhatcouldbeachievedwhenpeoplecametogetherforacommonpurpose(動詞-ing形式作狀語).
“如果我們組織一個社區(qū)藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目來修復(fù)壁畫呢?”利奧建議道,他的眼睛里閃爍著興奮的光芒。艾麗西婭的臉龐亮了起來?!斑@是個好主意!讓我們開始吧?!彼麄兒芸扉_始工作,收集物資,從藝術(shù)俱樂部和學(xué)校招募志愿者。社區(qū)藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目取得了巨大的成功。不同年齡和背景的人們聚集在一起,他們對藝術(shù)的熱愛和美化周圍環(huán)境的愿望使他們團(tuán)結(jié)在一起。艾麗西婭和利奧退后一步欣賞他們的作品,感到一種自豪和成就感。這幅壁畫不僅僅是一幅畫;它是團(tuán)結(jié)和毅力的象征,證明當(dāng)人們?yōu)榱艘粋€共同的目標(biāo)而聚集在一起時可以取得怎樣的成就。課時作業(yè)Ⅰ.應(yīng)用文寫作假定你是李華,你校英文報Youth擬組織一場以“WildlifeProtection”為主題的攝影展,請你寫一份通知,發(fā)布在校英文報上,內(nèi)容包括:1.活動目的;2.作品要求;3.交稿時間。注意:寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右。Notice
寫作思路:【范文賞析】NoticeInordertoenhancestudents’consciousnessofwildlifeprotection(目的狀語),ourschoolEnglishnewspaperYouthwillorganizeaphotographyexhibitionwiththethemeof“WildlifeProtection”.
Wearenowsolicitingphotographyworks.Theworksshouldberelatedtowildlifeandclearlyshowthebeautyandimportanceofwildlife.Theycanbeincolororblackandwhite,andtheformatisnotlimited.However,theymustbeoriginalandnotprocessedbyanysoftware.ThedeadlineforsubmittingworksisnextFriday.Pleasesendyourworkstothespecifiedemailaddress.Wesincerelyhopethateverystudentcanactivelyparticipateandshowyouruniqueperspectivesonwildlifeprotectionthroughyourworks(賓語從句).Let’sworktogethertoprotectthesepreciouslives.
Ⅱ.讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ThesummerIturned16,myfathergavemehis69ChevyMalibuconvertible(敞篷車).BeautifullyrepaintedcherryredwithV-8engine—itwasagiftwastedonmeatthatage.WhatdidIknowaboutclassiccars?TheimportantthingwasthatHannahandIcoulddrivearoundTucsonwiththetopdown.Hannahwasmybestfriend,ayearyoungerbutmuchtaller,almostfivefootten.“Hannah’sabeautifulgirl,”mymotheralwayssaid.Andsureenough,thatsummershesignedwithamodelingagency.Shewasalreadydoingrunwaywork.Amonthaftermybirthday,HannahandIwenttothemovies.Onthewayhome,westoppedattheMcDonald’sdrive-through,puttingthefriesontheseatbetweenustoshare.“Let’sridearoundawhile,”Isaid.Itwasaclearnight,oven-warm,fullmooncastinglowoverthedesert.Makingaturntoofast,Ihitapatchofdirtandthebackofthecarslidtotheotherside.Ithendrovethroughaneighbor’slandscapewallandknockedintoafull-grownpalm.Thefrontwheelscametoresthalf
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