Unit3WarandpeaceⅠ.閱讀理解(2025·濱州高三二模)Earlyinmycareer,Iwaseasilyoverwhelmed.Myresponsibilities,commitmentsandambitionspiledupintothismassthatIfeltimmeasurablylarge—until,oneday,whenIworkedinfederalcontracting,mymanagergavemesomethingthatisstillonthebulletinboardovermydesk26yearslater,evenasI’venowtransformedmycareer:It’sapostcardpictureofEarth.HewantedmetolookatEarthandthinkaboutthesignificanceofwhatIwastryingtoaccomplish,andthestressIwasfeeling,andtodosointhecontextofwhatothersaroundtheworldfaced.Istartedtodothisduringlatenightsinmyoffice,whenIhadn’tseenmyfamilyindays,asIlivedoncaffeineandcheesenabs.Iimaginedthegoodhappeningtopeoplearoundtheglobe.Ialsoimaginedthebad—peoplestarving,enduringwar,orlosingtheirhomes—andthenweighedmysituation.Iwouldsayaprayerforthem,andIwouldrememberthatmytimeonEarthwaslimited.Withthisperspectiveandmymanager’sencouragement,Iwentbacktoschool,thentookajobwithaFortune500firmasacontractsmanagerandrosetobecomeadirectorandVP.Ihaverecentlystartedmyownconsultingbusinesstomentorsmallcompaniesenteringfederalcontracting.I’vefoundthatmanyfolksfeeltheymustmakeagoodimpressionorprovethemselves,andthattodoso,theycannotadmitwhentheyneedhelp.ButIcanseeitintheireyesorhearitintheirvoices.Itellthemwhatmymanagertoldme:Stepawayforafewminutes,prioritizeyouractions,andfocusonwhatyourbestcanbeinthatmoment.ThatishowIhopetomakeadifferenceintheirlives.Andwhoknows,maybebeyondwhatIsee,mypresenceripples(傳開(kāi))outtotheircirclesofinfluence,whichreachesothers’—creatingwavesagaintothosethatmakeupallthatblueinmypictureofEarth.1.What’sthefunctionofparagraph1?A.Toarousereaders’interest.B.Toshowtheauthor’sstrongemotion.C.Tointroducetheauthor’scurrentstatusofwork.D.Toilluminatetheauthor’supsanddownsinhiscareer.2.WhydoestheauthorstillkeepthepostcardpictureofEarth?A.Becauseheneedsitsnavigationwhenataloss.B.Becausehehasgainedafavoredjobwithitshelp.C.Becausehewasrequiredbyhismanagertovalueit.D.Becauseheviewsitasareminderofthinkingoverall.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mentor”inparagraph3mean?A.Instruct. B.Absorb.C.Invest. D.Encourage.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheInfluenceofMyManager.B.TheRipplesoftheBigEarthPicture.C.TheStressComingfromResponsibilities.D.TheGoodandtheBadHappeningsinMyCareer.(2025·滄州高三二模)TheUnitedKingdomishostingtheAISafetySummit,bringingpoliticians,computerscientistsandbigAIcompanyleaderstoasitechosenforitssymbolism:BletchleyPark,thebirthplaceofcomputingandcode-breaking(密碼破譯).DuringWorldWarⅡ,agroupofmathematicians,chessmastersandotherexpertsgatheredattheVictoriancountryhouse72kilometersnorthwestofLondontostartasecretwaragainstNaziGermany.TheirgoalwastobreakasetofconstantlychangingcodesproducedbyNaziGermany’sEnigmamachine.Todoit,BletchleyPark’swartimescientists—buildingonworkdonebyPolishcode-breakers—developedColossus,thefirstprogrammabledigitalcomputer.Somehistorianssaycrackingthecodehelpedshortenthewarbyuptotwoyears.“IthasoversimplifieditstruecontributionbydescribingBletchleyParkasaplaygroundforTuringandotherscientists,”saidhistorianChrisSmith,authorofTheHiddenHistoryofBletchleyPark.“Althoughitfitsintotheromanticideathatagroupofsmartmenwithabitofwoolandsomeyardsofwirecanwinthewar.Infact,almost10,000peopleworkedatBletchleyParkduringthewar.Threequartersofthemwerewomen.It’sbasicallyafactory...Twenty-fourhoursaday,sevendaysaweek.Whenpeacecame,thecode-breakersreturnedtocivilianlifeandpromisedtokeepsecretabouttheirwartimework.Itwasnotuntilthe1970sthattheworkatBletchleyParkbecamewidelyknowninBritain.”In1994,thesiteopenedasamuseum,afterlocalhistoriansbandedtogethertopreventitfrombeingpulleddowntobuildasupermarket.Itwasrestoredtoits1940sappearance,completewitholdtypewriters,phonesandcups—includingtheonetiedtoaheaterinHut8,whereTuringledtheEnigmateam.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutColossus?A.ItwasinventedbyNaziGermany.B.Itwasdesignedtosendsecretmessages.C.Polishcode-breakersalsomadeacontributiontoit.D.Theproject’sgoalwastoproducethefirstcomputer.6.WhatdidChrisSmithmostprobablyimply?A.Women’shardworkwasoverlooked.B.Thesecretshouldnotbekeptforsolong.C.Thecomputeroughttobemorepowerful.D.Itissillytosaythemachineshortenedthewar.7.Whyisthecupmentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Tohighlightthegovernment’ssupport.B.Toshowtheperfectrestorationofthesite.C.TostressTuring’simportantroleintheproject.D.Totellthedifficultyincollectingthelostitems.8.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toadvocatewomen’sequalrightswithmen.B.Toadvertiseanewlyrestoredcomputermuseum.C.Toshowthesignificanceofanimportantmeeting.D.ToaddsomebackgroundtotheAIsafetymeeting.(2025·南陽(yáng)高三三模)Technologyisdevelopingbyleapsandbounds.AsmalldevicesuchasasmartphonenowhasmoreprocessingpowerthanrocketstotheMoononcehad.Newtechbringsmanyadvantages,makingourliveseasierandopeningupnewopportunities.Onepieceofkitthat’sbeenreallytakingoffrecentlyisthedrone.Thispilotlessminiaircraft,originallydevelopedforaerial(航空的)photographyandwarfare,isnowbringingusbenefitsclosertohome.Inthelastfewyears,techcompaniessuchasAmazon,AlphabetandUberhavepromisedusdeliverydrones—bringinggoodstoourdoorstepsinamatterofminutes.Whileprogressindevelopingthemhasbeenslow,dronesarebecomingmoreandmoreinvolvedinourlife.

Dronesarehelpingtoconnectwithandenhancethelivesofpeopleinremotelocations.IntheUK,theRoyalMailwantsafleetof500dronestohelpdeliverthemailtofarawaycommunities.Windracers,thecompanydevelopingthedrones,saytheycanflyinfogandproduce30%feweremissionsthancomparablepilotedaircraft.AndinCoventryintheUK,constructionhasstartedonanaircenter,whichwillactasabaseforpoliceanddeliverydrones.Urban-AirPortLimitedisworkingwithcar-makerHyundaionthemini-airport,knownasaskyport.Dronescanalsoplayapartinimprovingthehealthofmillionsofpeople.Forexample,anincredibledevelopmentprojectbytheUniversityofSouthAustraliaisfordronestoeventuallybeabletosurveypopulationsfordiseasebyreadingthebloodoxygenlevelsofhumansfromtheair.They’llalsobeabletoscanforothervitalsigns,likecoughingandahightemperature.Itseemsthattheskyisthelimitforwhatdronetechnologycanachieve.Theonlythingthatsometimeskeepsitfromworkingisregulation.WritingfortheBBC,JessicaBrownsays:“Ifourskiesaretobecomeascrowdedasourstreets,airspacerulesneedupdatingtopreventaccidents.”9.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceindicate?A.Asmartphoneismoreadvancedthanrockets.B.Therocketstothemoonareverypowerful.C.Technologyisprogressingveryrapidly.D.Technologyiswidelyusedindailylife.10.Whatdoweknowaboutdronesaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywereinitiallydevelopedforbringinggoods.B.They’veimprovedpeople’slifequalityinremoteareas.C.Theydon’tcauseanypollutiontotheenvironment.D.Theycandiagnoseandtreatsomediseasesfromtheair.11.WhatdoesJessicaBrownmean?A.Thedevelopmentofdronesisquitepromising.B.It’sapitythatdronesarelimitedtothesky.C.Droneswillbelikelytocausesomeaccidents.D.Somelatestlawsareneededtoregulatedrones.12.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.DronesAreDeliveringBenefitsClosertoHomeB.DevelopingDronesIsFacingManyChallengesC.DronesAreCurrentlyBoominginEveryFieldD.CompaniesAreCompetingtoDevelopDronesⅡ.七選五(2025·湛江高三二模)It’shardtopleaseeverybodyallthetime.Whateveryoudo,andnomatterhowhardyoutry,therewillalwaysbecertainpeoplewhodislikeyou.Thereareoftentimesyoucanoverlookthemandgoonwithyourlife.Sometimes,however,aperson’snegativefeelingsforyoumightaffectyourgradesoryourabilitytomeetandgetalongwithotherpeople.1.

HaveanopenconversationThismightbeawkward,butsometimestheonlywaytoknowwhatisgoingonorwhysomeonehasaproblemwithyouistospeakoutstraightforwardly.2.Thatmeansinsteadofsaying“Whydon’tyoulikeme?”,saysomethinglike“Ifeellikethereissometensionbetweenus.IsthereanythingIhavedoneoranythingIcandotohelp?”

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Ifyou’vedonesomethingtohurtoroffendsomeoneandthatisthereasonwhythepersondislikesyou,thebestcourseofactionistotrytomakeitright.Clearlysaythewords,“I’msorry.”Besurenottosay“I’msorryyouwereoffended.”or“I’msorryyoufeltthatway.”oranythingelsethatplacestheblameontheotherpersonformisinterpretingyourintentions.4.

Learntoletitgo5.Importantly,youhavetochoosenottoallowthepersonwhodislikesyoutoinfluenceyouorgetyoudown.ItisOKtobedisliked.Rememberthateventhemostpopularand