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Unit3Module2Publicholidays學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)節(jié)日的相關(guān)知識(shí),了解更多傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗和風(fēng)土人情。3能運(yùn)用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句知識(shí)完成各種練習(xí)并能夠問(wèn)答與節(jié)日相關(guān)的問(wèn)題。2能復(fù)習(xí)本模塊的重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ)、句型及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。1Readthesentencesandtalkaboutwhatyoucanfind.Whilewe'restayingwithourfriends,we'regoingtospendonedayinQingdao.Beforewebegindinner,myfathergivesthanksforthefood.Whenitisallover,everyonehelpswashthedishes.Andmyfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinterestingassoonastheholidaybegins.WehavecelebratedthefestivalsincethefirstpioneersfromEnglandarrivedinAmerica.Aftertheylanded,theirfirstwinterwasworsethananyEnglishwinter.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句:用從句來(lái)表達(dá)一件事情或一個(gè)行為發(fā)生的時(shí)間。由after,assoonas,before,since,until,when,while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。Presentation新課講授在英語(yǔ)中用從句來(lái)表示一件事情或行為發(fā)生的時(shí)間,那么這個(gè)從句叫作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句在句子中所作的成分是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常用when,while,before,after,assoonas,since,until等連詞引導(dǎo)。Grammar1.when的用法

“當(dāng)……的時(shí)侯”,既可以表示在某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事,又可以表示在某一時(shí)間段發(fā)生的事。主句與從句描述的動(dòng)作或事情可以同時(shí)發(fā)生。IlovedmathwhenIwasatschool.

我在學(xué)校時(shí)喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。HelookedasidewhenIspoketohim.

我對(duì)他說(shuō)話的時(shí)候,他向旁邊看。2.while的用法(1)“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”“在……期間”

Hisparentsdiedwhilehewasatschool.

在他上學(xué)期間他父母去世了。(2)“與……同時(shí)”YoumaygoswimmingwhileI’mhavinglunch.

我吃午飯的時(shí)間里你可以去游泳。when與while的區(qū)別(1)when作“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”講時(shí),既可與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞也可與瞬間動(dòng)詞連用。(2)while作“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”講時(shí),只能與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。Whenhecamein,Iwashavinglunch.他來(lái)時(shí)我正在吃午飯。

Whilehewasreading,hefellasleep.

他在讀書的時(shí)候睡著了。3.before的用法“在……之前”,用來(lái)表示時(shí)間或順序。

Turnthelightoffbeforeyousleep.

睡前先把燈熄掉。

Thinkbeforeyouspeak.

說(shuō)話之前應(yīng)先想清楚。4.after的用法“在……之后”(1)prep.

Aftertesting,somestudentslookveryhappy.

考試結(jié)束后,一些學(xué)生看起來(lái)很高興。(2)adv.Ithappenedtwentyyearsafter.

這事發(fā)生在20年之后。(3)conj.Weallmissedyou

afteryouleft.

你走了以后,我們都很想你。5.assoonas的用法

“一……就……”,主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)(主將從現(xiàn))。Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomesback.他一回來(lái)我就把這個(gè)消息告訴他。6.since的用法“自從……”,常與完成時(shí)連用。IhaveknownBillsincehewasborn.

從比爾出生起,我就認(rèn)識(shí)他。7.

until的用法

until

“直到……為止”(主從用肯定句)

not...until

“直到……才”(主句用否定,從句用肯定)

注意:主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。Hewaiteduntilalltheguestsleft.他一直等到所有客人都走了。Thechildrenwon’tgohomeuntilitisdark.直到天黑,孩子們才回家。Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsorexpressioninthebox.Theremaybemorethanoneanswer.1.________________ourfriendsarrived,weallwenttothesquare.2.________theywerewatchingTV,welistenedtomusicandsangtraditionalsongs.3.__________itwastwelveo’clock,weallshouted“HappyNewYear”.WhileAfter/AssoonasAssoonasafterassoonassinceuntilwhile4.Westayedthere_____shearrived.5.Hehasmadealotofprogress______hestartedtolearnEnglishlastmonth.untilsince1PracticeCompletetheconversationwiththeclausesinthebox.a)afterthefoodhasallgoneb)assoonasyou’rereadyc)beforetherearetoomanypeopled)beforewegoe)whenwegetbackf)whilewe’rewaitingfortheNewYear2Betty:Whenarewegoingtotheparty?Daming:We'rewaitingforyou.Wecango(1)________.Betty:OK,let'sgo.It'sbettertobeearlyandgetthere(2)________.Daming:Yes,wedon'twanttogetthere(3)________.Betty:Oh,Daming!Youalwaysthinkabouteating.Daming:Well,it'ssomethingtodo(4)________.Betty:Don'tyouwanttomakeawishfortheNewYear(5)________?Daming:No,it'sOK.I'llmakeone(6)________.cb

d

f

a

eDoyoudoyourhomeworkbeforeyouhavedinner?Workinpairs.Askandanswerquestionsaboutyourself.Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.32.Doyoulistentomusicwhileyouaredoingyourhomework?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.3.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?Ioftenplaybasketballafterschool.4.Doyougetoutofbedassoonasyouwakeup?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.5.Whatdoyousaywhensomeonegivesyouapresent?Isay“thankyou”tohim/her.6.Howmanysubjectshaveyoustudiedsinceyoustartedschool?IhavestudiedmanysubjectssinceIstudiedschool.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.beforeuntilWhenwhileChristmasisahappyholiday.(1)______itcomes,peoplecelebrateitindifferentways.Tomanypeopleintheworld,thistimeofyearistheseasonforgivingandreceivingpresents.ChildrenthinkthatFatherChristmaswaits(2)______theyareasleepandthencomesinandleavespresentsforthem.Theywouldlikehimtocome(3)_______theyfallasleep,sotheycanseehim.Theydonotknowthatitistheirparentswhoputthepresentsattheendoftheirbeds(4)______theyaresleeping.Whenuntilbeforewhile4Completethepassagewiththeexpressionsinthebox.aswell

gettogether

haveapicnicspendsometime

takeavacation

theendofIalwayscountdownthedaysuntil(1)_________theterm,becausethenitisthebeginningoftheholiday.Wehaveseveralweeksoffschoolandwecan(2)________________doingourfavouritethings.Forexample,wecan(3)______________withfriends.Whentheweatherisgood,wecan(4)______________intheparkandplaygames(5)________.Sometimeswecan(6)______________inadifferentpartofthecountry.Forme,Ialwayslikeenjoyingmyselfonthebeachinthesouth,butitdependsontheweather.Ijusthopeitwillbesunnywhenitistimeforthenextholiday.Icannotwait!theendofspendsometimegettogetherhaveapicnicaswelltakeavacation5Completetheconversationswiththesentencesinthebox.a)Enjoyyourself!b)Goodluck!c)Haveanicetrip!d)Welldone!—We’regoingtovisittheGrandCanyonwithAuntLifortheholiday.—________2.—I’mgoingtotakeavacationtomorrow.—Oh,good!________3.—I’mtakingmydrivingnextweek.—________4.—I’vejustrunonethousandmetresandbeateneveryone!—________cabd6Listenandcheck(√)thespeakers’holidayplans.MikeTomBeckyJaneGotoanewplaceGotoafavouriteplaceStayathomeTakeafriendhome7Listenagain.Workingroupsandtalkaboutthespeakers’holidayplans.Whoseplandoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?8Typescript:Becky:Hi,Tom.Hi,Mike.Haveyougotplansfortheholiday?Areyougoingsomewherenice?Mike:Yes,myfamilyandIaregoingtoSanya.Wegothereeveryyear.It’sourfavouriteplace.Tom’scomingwithus.Tom:I’mreallylookingforwardtoit.I’veneverbeentherebefore.Whataboutyou,Becky?Becky:We’restayingathomethistime.Mygrandparentsarecomingforavisit.I’mreallyexcited.It’sbeenalongtimesinceIsawthemlast.Mike:Areyougoingtodoanythingspecialwhilethey’rehere?Becky:TheywanttoseeBeijing.Myfatheronlyhasonedayoff,sohe’lltakeusalltotheGreatWall.ThenmymotherandIwilltakethemalloverthecity.Whataboutyou,Jane?Jane:I’mtakingmyAmericanfriendtovisitmyfamilyinShanxiProvince.Completethepassagewiththesentencesinthebox.a)Therewerealotoflocalpeoplethereaswellassometourists.b)IhadawonderfuldayandIwillneverforgetit.c)Duringthefirstyear,IwenttothebeachfortheLabourDayholiday.d)Someonemadeacircleofflowersformetoweartoo.9Manyyearsago,IlivedinGreece,onaverybeautifulisland.On1stMay,GreekpeoplecelebrateLabourDay,anditisalsoafestivaltocelebratethebeginningofsummer.(1)_____Thesunwasshiningbrightlyandtheseawasclearblue.Iwenttoasmallrestaurantbytheseaandwaitedwhiletheycookedfishoverafireforlunch.Itwasdelicious.(2)______Everyonecelebratedthefestivalandenjoyedthemselves.Allthegirlsandwomenworeflowersintheirhair.(3)______Intheafternoon,peopleplayedtraditionalGreekmusicanddancedonthebeach.Idancedwiththemuntiltheevening.(4)______

cadbPublicholidaysintheUS

ApartfromIndependenceDay,LabourDayandThanksgiving,theUShasseveralotherimportantholidaysduringtheyear.MartinLutherKingDayinJanuarycelebratesthebirthdayofthegreatcivilrightsleader.ColumbusDayinOctoberremembersChristopherColumbus’sarrivalintheAmericasin1492.1.DopeoplecelebratethefestivalinothercountriesoronlyinChina?Workingroups.ChooseaChinesefestivalandanswerthequestions.YoucantaketheDragonBoatFestivalasanexample.PeoplecelebratethefestivalonlyinChina.Moduletask:MakingaposteraboutaChinesefestival2.Dopeoplecelebratethefestivalatthesametimeindifferentareas?Yes.Theycelebratethefestivalatthesametimeind

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