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中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)教材核心詞匯知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講精練(人教版)精練20.9年級(jí)Units9~10Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—It’s______pitythatthemovie’sendingisnotverygood.Iregretwatchingit.

—Lily,youshouldn’tfeellikethis.Everyfilmhas______ending.Whetherit’sgoodorbad,weshouldlearntoacceptit.

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;anD.an;a()2.IwanttofindsomemusicthatIcandance______.

A.to B.with C.along D.from()3.AmazingChina(《厲害了,我的國(guó)》)winshighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkthedocumentaryiswellworth______.

A.watch B.towatchC.watching D.watched()4.AssoonasIheardthenewsthatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifelt______atonce.

A.angry B.relaxed C.afraid D.nervous()5.(2019·涼山中考)—Isitnecessary______us______somephotosbeforesavingtheoldman?

—Yes,itis.Wecanprotectourselvesifwedoso. A.of;taking B.for;takingC.of;totake D.for;totake()6.—MayIhavethebill,please?—Waitaminuteplease,sir.Well,that’s150yuan______.

A.intotal B.inhalfC.incommon D.ingeneralⅡ.單詞拼寫(xiě)(Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫(xiě)單詞。1.Whenwegetgoodgrades,ourteacherwillpus.2.Mybrotherisverydafterhefailstheexams.3.Ifyouwanttotraveltoaforeigncountry,youmusthaveap.4.Thereisnothinginthebox.It’se.5.Don’tsyourchopsticksintothefood.It’snotpolite.(Ⅱ)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.(2019·大慶中考)Manyforeigners,including(Australia),arevisitingExpo2019,Beijing(北京世園會(huì)).2.Allthemoneybroughthimnothingbut(sad)inhisheart.3.Yourownpersonal(behave)asateacher,outsideofschoolhours,reflectsontheschoolitself.4.Inthe(north)partofChina,itisverycoldinwinter.5.Playingwithyoumakesmefeel(relax).Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1.你應(yīng)該努力提高你的閱讀理解力。Youshouldimproveyourreadingcomprehension.2.(2019·棗莊中考)后來(lái)我姐姐告訴我蛇能夠感到東西在移動(dòng)。Mysistertoldmelaterthatsnakescanthings.3.(2019·撫順中考)既然那樣,我們得取消這次學(xué)校郊游。,wehavetocancelthisschooltrip.4.與可樂(lè)相比我更喜歡牛奶,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為牛奶更健康。Imilkcolabecausemilkismuchhealthier,Ithink.5.離開(kāi)房間之前,請(qǐng)將你的電腦關(guān)閉。Pleaseyourcomputerbeforeleavingtheroom.ⅠV.完形填空AustraliaisacountryincludingthemainlandoftheAustraliancontinentandmanysmallislands.Itisalargecountry1averysmallpopulation.Mostofthecountryiscoveredwithgrasslandanddesert.Therearealotofwild2livingthere,likekangaroosandkoalas.

Australiahasawarmclimateanditisgoodforthenativeplants.Mosttouristsgothereto3thedifferentplants.Amongthesedifferentplants,thereare4thatAustraliaiswell-knownfor.

OnefamousplantinAustraliaistheacacia(金合歡樹(shù)).Beautifulflowersgrowonthistree.5importantplantistheeucalyptustree(桉樹(shù)).Theleavesofthesetreesare6forkoalas.Theleavesarepoisonous(有毒的)andmostanimalscannot7them.Koalashaveaspecialabilitythathelpsthemeattheleaves.

Thekangaroopaw(袋鼠爪花)isanother8plantfromsouthwesternAustralia.Canyouguess9itiscalledthekangaroopaw?Becauseitlookslikeahairypawwithclaws!Thefloweris10withtinyhairs.Unlikeakangaroo’spaws,theflowersareoftenbrightredorgreen.TheseflowerscanoftenbefoundingardensthroughoutAustralia.

()1.A.with B.about C.over D.for()2.A.plants B.trees C.animals D.islands()3.A.grow B.visit C.cut D.find()4.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew()5.A.Other B.Theother C.Another D.Others()6.A.food B.home C.drink D.place()7.A.touch B.eat C.see D.use()8.A.tall B.short C.special D.bright()9.A.when B.where C.how D.why()10.A.covered B.connected C.interested D.pleasedV.閱讀理解Musicisasoundsymbol.Itcanshowwhatthepeoplethinkandmakepeoplerelaxed.Herearefivekindsofmusic.Thefirstoneistheblues.Thebluesbeganinthesouthernpartofthe19thcentury.ThemusichasaveryspecialkindthatcanuseChinesefolksingingskills.Later,thewayofplayingbecamemanydifferentkindsofmusic,suchasrockandroll,swingandjazz.Thesecondoneiscountrymusic.CountrymusicstartedintheSouthernUnitedStatesinthe1920s.Itusessimplewordstodescribepeople’slife.Themusicusuallysoundssmoothandwonderful.CountrymusicisoneofthemostpopularkindsofmusicinAmerica.Thethirdoneisjazz.AfricanAmericansbeganjazzduringthelate19thandearly20thcenturies.Themusicmakesallkindsofmusicelements(元素)together.Thefourthoneisrockandroll.Rockandrollwascreatedduringthelate1940sandearly1950sintheUS.Lateritquicklybecamepopularintheworld.Lotsofyoungerpeopleallovertheworldloveitverymuch.Thelastoneiship-hopmusic.Hip-hopmusicstartedintheUSinthe1970s.Themusicisakindofstreetculture.Itshowsamannerofthelife.()1.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.()2.Whichkindofmusichastheshortesthistoryinthepassage?A.Theblues. B.Countrymusic.C.Jazz. D.Hip-hop.()3.WhydomanyAmericanslovecountrymusic?A.Becauseithasaveryspecialstyle.B.Becauseitsoundsgreatandexciting.C.Becauseit’sakindofstreetculture.D.Becauseitdescribespeople’slife.()4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Musiccanexpresswhatpeoplethinkandmakepeoplerelaxed.B.AfricanAmericansplayedakeyroleincreatingmusic.C.Rockandrollwascreatedbeforejazzandcountrymusic.D.Manyotherkindsofmusicmayhavesomethingtodowiththeblues.()5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.DifferentkindsofmusicB.MusicofolddaysC.ThehistoryofmusicD.ThedevelopmentofmusicVI.任務(wù)型閱讀Mostpeopledrinkteaintheworld.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtodifferentpeople.Indifferentcountries,peoplehavedifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisoftenservedwhenpeoplegettogether.Chinesepeopledrinkitathomeorinteahousesatanytimeoftheday.Theyoftenusehotwatertoboiltealeaves.TeaisalsoimportantinotherAsiancountries.Peopleinthesecountrieshaveaspecialwayofservingtea.Theyholdateaceremony(儀式)intheirhouseswhenimportantguestscome.Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.Thereisevenaspecialroomforitintheirhouses.

IntheUnitedStates,peopleusuallydrinkteaatbreakfastortheydrinkitaftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketea.Thiswayisfasterandeasierthanthewayofmakingteainteapots(茶壺).Insummer,mostAmericansdrinkicedtea.Theyliketoputsomeiceintheirtea.1.Domostpeopledrinkteaintheworld?

2.WhatdoChinesepeopleoftenusetoboiltealeaves?

3.WhatkindofteadomostAmericansdrinkinsummer?

4.請(qǐng)把文中畫(huà)線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

5.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。

答案與解析Ⅰ.1.C考查冠詞。It’sapitythat...為固定句型,由此可排除B和D;ending的讀音以元音音素開(kāi)頭,不定冠詞用an。2.A考查固定搭配。danceto“跟著跳舞”,為固定搭配。3.C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:《厲害了,我的國(guó)》從公眾那里贏得了很高的評(píng)價(jià),我認(rèn)為這部紀(jì)錄片很值得一看。表示“某事值得做”,應(yīng)用beworthdoing。4.B考查形容詞。句意:一聽(tīng)到我通過(guò)駕照考試的消息,我立即感到很放松。根據(jù)常識(shí),聽(tīng)到好消息應(yīng)該感到放松和高興。5.D考查Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.句型。問(wèn)句句意:對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō),在救助老人之前有必要拍些照片嗎?對(duì)照此句型可知,選D。6.A考查短語(yǔ)辨析。由havethebill及that’s150yuan可判斷,此處用意為“總共”的短語(yǔ)intotal填寫(xiě)。2.down4.empty5.stick(Ⅱ)1.Australians2.sadness4.northern5.relaxedⅢ.1.makeaneffortto/tryyourbestto2.feel,moving3.Inthatcase,to5.turnoff/shutoffⅠV.【主旨大意】澳大利亞是一個(gè)包括澳大利亞大陸和許多小島嶼在內(nèi)的國(guó)家。這是一個(gè)人口非常少的大國(guó)。這個(gè)國(guó)家的大部分地區(qū)都被草原和沙漠覆蓋著。那里有很多野生動(dòng)物,比如袋鼠和考拉。1.A考查介詞。表示“有;具有”時(shí)應(yīng)用介詞with。2.C考查名詞。由下文的likekangaroosandkoalas可知,這里談?wù)摰氖莿?dòng)物。3.B考查動(dòng)詞。旅游者到那里參觀各種植物。4.D考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)上下文可判斷,這里指代的是plants,又是肯定句。故應(yīng)用afew。5.C考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。表示“另一個(gè);再一個(gè)”時(shí),應(yīng)用another。6.A考查名詞。由下文中的...thathelpsthemeattheleaves可知,這些樹(shù)的葉子是考拉的食物。7.B考查動(dòng)詞。大部分動(dòng)物不能吃,只有考拉可以。故選B。8.C考查形容詞。由another可推知句意:袋鼠爪花是另一種特別的花。special“特別的;專有的”,符合句意。9.D考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。由下文的Becauseitlookslikeahairypawwithclaws!可判斷,這里用why。10.A考查固定搭配。由后面的tinyhairs可推知句意:這種花被細(xì)小的絨毛覆蓋。becoveredwith...“被……覆蓋”,符合句意。V.1.

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