人教新目標(biāo)GoForIt九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandancetoSectionAGrammarFocus-4cWarmingUpLet’sfirstenjoyavideo.Sheistheonethatyouneverforget.Nowpayattentiontothelyrics:thatyouneverforget定語(yǔ)從句她是你不會(huì)忘記的那個(gè)人。①運(yùn)用that,which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句描述事物，使事物特點(diǎn)具體化，句意更清晰。②運(yùn)用that,who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句描述人物，使人物特點(diǎn)更明確，句意表達(dá)更完整。③靈活運(yùn)用that,which,who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)注先行詞的指代，注意句子表達(dá)前后的一致性。LearningGoalsIloveJazzmusic.

Icandanceto

Jazzmusic.Ilove

Jazzmusic

which/thatI

candanceto.GrammarFocus隨之舞動(dòng)如何將以下兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句改寫成定語(yǔ)從句？1找1.找出兩個(gè)句子中相同的詞，即先行詞。2選2.根據(jù)先行詞，選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞。3刪除3.刪除掉從句中與先行詞有相同含義的詞。【結(jié)論】1.觀察例句1和2可以看出，which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾的是____（人/物）。由例句3和4可知，who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾的是____（人/物）。2.由例句1和3可知，which和who在定語(yǔ)從句中可以作_____語(yǔ)；觀察例句2和4可以看出，which和who在定語(yǔ)從句中還可以作____語(yǔ)。物人主賓3.觀察例句1和2可以看出，which在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)時(shí)均可由________代替；由例句3可知，who在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，可由____代替；由例句4可知，who在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，可由________或________代替。thatthatwhomthatChoosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ilikeclothesthat/whicharecomfortable.Helovesfoodthat/whichissweet.Shepreferssingerswho/thatareintelligent.Theylovemoviesthat/whichareinteresting.I/You/He/She/We/Theylike(s)/love(s)/prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/actors/singers/moviesthat/which/whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligent4aPracticeintelligent

智慧的；intelligence智力,才智8Itis

agroup.isgoodatsinging.Thegroupwhich/that9Heis

aboy.playstheguitarverywell.Theboywho/thatLet’ssayReadJennifer’sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.Practice1.It’sthekindofmusic________________________2.It’saCD__________________________________3.Shelikesmusicians_________________________4.Shedoesn’tlikethesongs____________________5.Shelikessingers____________________________that/whichyoucandanceto.that/whichyoucantaketoaparty.whowritetheirownlyrics.that/whicharetoolong.whosingthewordsclearly.

定語(yǔ)從句

定語(yǔ)從句是指在復(fù)合句中作定語(yǔ)的從句，定語(yǔ)從句所修飾的詞叫先行詞。定語(yǔ)從句通常放在先行詞的后面，由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。我們將學(xué)習(xí)由關(guān)系代詞that、which或who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.WhatkindofgroupsdoesXuFeilike?Heprefersgroupsthat/whichplayquietandslowsongs.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.WhatkindofmusiciansdoesCarmenlike?

Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.觀察表格，找出所有的定語(yǔ)從句并分析其句子結(jié)構(gòu)。Presentationthat/whichIcansingalongwiththat/whichplayquietandslowsongsthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.whoplaydifferentkindsofmusicIlike____________.

popmusicIcansingalongwith

popmusic.Ilikepopmusic

thatI

cansingalongwith.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Why?Let’ssay跟著唱/which4bIlikemusicians.Themusiciansplaydifferentkindsofmusic.演奏不同種類的音樂Ilike

musicians

thatplaydifferentkindsofmusic.Let’ssayWhatkindofmusiciansdoyoulike?/who句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主句（先行詞）+（關(guān)系詞）定語(yǔ)從句主句定語(yǔ)從句先行詞關(guān)系詞Ilovemusicthat/whichIcansingalongwith.①代替先行詞②連接主從句②充當(dāng)從句的成分Ilikethesinger.Thesingersings

verywell.唱得很好Thesinger

thatIlikesings

verywell.Let’ssayWhatkindofsingersdoyoulike?/who/whomMakeconversationsaboutthekindofthingsyoulikeanddislike.A:Whatkindoffooddoyouenjoy?B:Ienjoyfoodthatissweet.4cA:Whatkindofgroupsdoyoulike?B:Ilikegroupsthatwearreallycoolclothes.A:That’snotreallyimportanttome.Ilikegroupsthatcansing.A:Whatkindofgroupsdon’tyoulike?B:Idon’tlikegroupsthatsingothers’songs.….Thisisthevillage_______________________.Thisisthevillage_____________________.1.Thisisthevillage.Thevillageismyhometown.2.Thisisthevillage.Iwasborninthevillage.that/whichismyhometownwhereIwasborn把后一個(gè)句子變成前一個(gè)句子的定語(yǔ)從句：that/whichIwasbornininwhichIwasborn注意：介詞后只能用which指物/whom指人A:Whatkindofgroupsdoyoulike?B:Ilikegroupsthatwearreallycoolclothes.A:That’snotreallyimportanttome.Ilikegroupsthatcansing.A:Whatkindofgroupsdon’tyoulike?B:Idon’tlikegroupsthatsingothers’songs.….PracticeChoosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ilikeclothesthat/whicharecomfortable.Helovesfoodthat/whichissweet.Shepreferssingerswho/thatareintelligent.Theylovemoviesthat/whichareinteresting.I/You/He/She/We/Theylike(s)/love(s)/prefer(s)food/clothes/people/music/actors/singers/moviesthat/which/whois/arefunny/comfortable/inexpensive/slow/sweet/salty/loud/interesting/intelligentPracticeintelligent

智慧的；intelligence智力,才智1)Theman______talkedtoyouisanengineer.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which2)Thecar______myunclehadjustboughtwasdestroyedintheaccident.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which3)Achild______parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan(孤兒).A.whichB.hisC.whoseD.who單項(xiàng)選擇：Ilike____________.

popmusicIcansingalongwith

popmusic.Ilikepopmusic

thatI

cansingalongwith.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Why?Let’ssay跟著唱/which

選用that,who,whom,

which或whose填空。

Thegirl_________________yousawatthemeetingisagoodswimmer.2.Thetown______________wevisitedafewyearsagoismuchlargerthanbefore.3.April1stisaday____________iscalledAprilFools’Day.4.Thegirl___________oftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishisfromNo.8MiddleSchool.5.Iknowtheboy___________dogisfromJapan.who/whom