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河北省秦皇島市撫寧區(qū)官莊中學2026屆中考適應性考試英語試題含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、——HaveyouwatchedthelatestTVprogramRunningMat?——Ofcourse!It’spopularwith__________theyoung________theold.A.either;or B.neither;norC.both;and D.not;but2、—We'vepreparedallkindsoffoodsforthepicnic.—DoyoumeanI___bringanything?A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.won't3、It______heavilywhenwegotoffthetrain.A.rains B.rained C.israining D.wasraining4、—Hi.Jack.OurT-shirtsarethesame.—Yes,But________looksnewer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him5、It’sverykind______Andytohelppeopleinneed.Ithinkit’snecessary_____ustolearnfromher.A.of;ofB.of;forC.for;ofD.for;for6、WewillgotoTian’anmenSquaretowatchtheraisingofnationalflagifit_________tomorrow.A.willrain B.rainsC.doesn’train D.won’train7、一Mom,canIdrawlittlesheepinashorttime?一Dear,Ithinkyoucan.A.so;so B.such;so C.so;such D.such;such8、—Whyareyou_________blankly_________thepaperwithoutdoinganything?—Idon’tknowwhattowrite.A.looking;for B.staring;at C.putting;in D.looking;up9、—Daniel,I’mstillnotsure.—Whynot?Nooneisbetterthanyouinourclass.A.howIcanprepareforthecompetitionB.whetherIshouldtakepartinthecompetitionC.whoIcanaskformoreinformationaboutthecompetitionD.whenIcanenterthecompetition10、—Didyoubuyalargehouse?—No,notreally,atleastnotaslargeas______.A.yours B.your C.youⅡ.完形填空11、TreesintheAmazonrainforestareshowingscientiststhepastinordertohelpthempredictthefuture.Haveyouheardabouttreerings?Sometreescreateringseveryyear1theygrow.Theseringscanbe2inthetreetrunkswhenthetreesarecutdown.Countingtree3cantellushowoldthetreeis,butUKscientistshave4awayoflearningabouttheclimateoftherainforestinthepastfromthetreerings.GrowingintheAmazonrainforest,sometreesonlyhaveshortroots.Thismeansthatthetreesdependonrainwater,5thewaterthatnaturallyoccursdeeperunderground.Therefore,theringsoftreetrunks(樹干)can6therainfallintheforestinthepast.Theringscanhelpusunderstandtherainfall,7theclimateoftheAmazonforestoverthelast100years.Whatscientistwanttoknow,however,ishowtherainforestwillbeaffectedbytheworld’srisingtemperatures.Willit8wetterordrier?TheAmazonrainforestisknownasthe“l(fā)ung(肺)oftheearth”fortheamountofCO29thetreestakeinfromtheaireveryday.Awarmingworldcouldhaveaverybadeffectonthisimportantforest,butwithmoreinformationaboutthe10,scientistshopetoknowwhatoneofthemostimportantrainforestsintheworldwillbelikeinthefuture.1.A.a(chǎn)sB.sinceC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.a(chǎn)fter2.A.heardB.drawnC.producedD.seen3.A.ringsB.leavesC.fruitsD.roots4.A.changedB.forgottenC.discoveredD.imagined5.A.ratherthanB.a(chǎn)sforC.becauseofD.thanksto6.A.influenceB.causeC.increaseD.show7.A.yetB.everC.evenD.still8.A.tasteB.smellC.soundD.become9.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.why10.A.humansB.a(chǎn)nimalsC.pastD.futureⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不超過3個單詞)Goodandbadmannersmakeupthesocialrulesofacountry.Theyarenotalwayseasytolearnbecausethey’reoftennotwritteninbooks.Let’shavea1.a(chǎn)tsomesocialrulesinBritain.Inthepast,Britishwomendidn’tgotopubs(酒吧)becauseit2.(consider)badbehaviorforawoman.Butastimegoesby,3.womenandmencandrinkfreelyinpubsnow.VisitorstoBritainoftenseeBritishpeoplewaitinqueues(行列)inpublicplaces,likethebusstop.Itisconsideredimpolitetogetona4.withoutwaitingyourturninthequeue.QueuingisanationalhabitinBritainandit’sconsideredgoodmannerstowaityourturn.Insomecountries,it’sconsideredbadmannerstoeatonthestreet.5.,inBritain,it’scommonforyoutoseepeoplehavingasnackahead6.youonthestreet.Britishpeopleused7.(be)surprisedtoseeyoungchildrenweren’tusuallytakenouttorestaurantlateatnight.Andifthey8.(make)anoiseinarestaurant,itwasregardedasimpolitebehavior.Nowadays,childrenareplayingamoreactiveroleandthey9.(accept)inmanypubsandrestaurants.Recently,manyBritishcompanieshavebannedsmokingintheofficesandcanteens.SmokingisaalsobannedontheLondon.Underground,incinemasandonmostbuses.Ifsomeonebreakstherule,he/she10.(pay)forit.Ingeneral,it’sbecominglessacceptabletosmokeinapublicplacethanbefore.Socialrulesareanimportantpartofeverycountry.TheBritishhaveanexpressionforfollowingthese“unwrittenrules”:WheninRome,doasRomansdo.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mail-orderAdvertisementMoonlightCompanyProductsforaSaleEnvironmentA2477-HANDSOAPYouaregoingtolovethisnaturalsoap.Therearenochemicalsinit.Itisverygoodforyourhandsandface.D4545-MICROBIALINSECTICIDEInsects(昆蟲)aregoingtorunawayfromournewmicrobialinsecticide(環(huán)保殺蟲劑).ItissafeandnaturalB2377-HOMECLEANERYouarenotgoingtoneed5or6chemicalcleaners.YouhaveDr.Clean!Itissafeandstrong,anditcleanseverythinginyourhouse!A2104-CANVASBAG(帆布袋)Youaregoingtosay,"Nopaperorplastic!"YouhavethisexcellentheavycanvasshoppingbagitemcodePriceNaturalshampooT6762$3.00MicrobialinsecticideD4545$2.50CanvasbagA2104$4.00HandsoapA2477$1.00HomecleanerB2377$2.23Postage:$3.501.Whatdoyouneedifyouwanttokillants?A.Microbialinsecticide. B.MoonlightCompany.C.CanvasBag. D.Dr.Clean.2.You’regoingtolovethenaturalsoap,because.A.itisclean B.itsmellssweetC.therearenochemicals D.itispowerful3.Howmuchwillyoupayifyouwantthreeshampoosandtwocanvasbagmailedtoyou?A.$12.25. B.$20.50. C.$13.50. D.$17.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it’mostprobablyreferto?A.Canvasbag. B.Chemical. C.Thehouse. D.Dr.Clean.5.Howmanyproductsarementionedintheads?A.3. B.4. C.4. D.5.B14、HereattheFortCollinsClub,welovefamilies!Weofferanumberofdifferentkindsofactivitiestokeepyoukidsactiveandalsoallowtimetoyourself.Kid’sClubKidshaveaplaceoftheirown–Kids'Club!Aplaceforkidsfrom6weeksto12yearstohavefunwhileyouareworkingout.Ourkid’sClubchildcarefacility(設(shè)施)allowsyoutodropthekidsoff,dophysicalexerciseorvisitourspa.Pleasefeelfreeto____duringourregularhourstomeetourfriendlystaffandtogetfamiliarwiththeKids'Club!ClubHouseChecktheClubHousetoseewhatgamesandyouthactivitiesareofferedthroughouttheweek.Ouroutdoorpool,openinsummer,bringssmilesandendlesskidfunwhileyourelaxpoolside.Childrenbetweentheagesof7-11canbeintheClubHouseunsupervised(無需看管的).However,parentsneedtosigntheminandout.Kids’ClubHoursMondayandWednesday:8:00am—8:00pmTuesday,Thursday,Friday:8:30am—8:00pmSaturday:8:00am—2:00pmSunday:9:00am—4:00pmMoreinformationaboutFortCollinsClubcanbefoundonourwebsite:.1.(小題1)WhilechildrendoactivitiesinKid’sClub,theirparents_______.A.mustlookafterthemB.cantakeexerciseC.mustleavetheclubD.canswimwiththeirchildren2.(小題2)Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“stopin”mean?A.makeashortvisitB.makeaphonecallC.waitforalongtimeD.surfontheInternet3.(小題3)Kids’Clubopens_______.A.a(chǎn)t6:00amonMondayB.a(chǎn)t7:00amonMondayC.a(chǎn)t8:00amonSundayD.a(chǎn)t9:00amonSunday4.(小題4)Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencetextbook.B.Atouristmap.C.Afitnesswebsite.D.Anewsreport.C15、Tobywasa13-year-oldboy.HestudiedinamiddleschoolinParis.Hewasquiteacleverboyandwasgoodatalmosteverything.However,hehadaproblem.Hehadafear(恐懼)ofheights.Thisproblemmadehimunhappyforalongtime.Hetalkedtohisfatheraboutitoneday.“I’vehadenough,Dad,”hesaid.“Iwouldlovetogorockclimbingwithmyfriends.ButeverytimeIgettoohigh,Ifeelafraid.”Hisdadpaused(停頓)ashethoughtabouthisson’s__▲.“well,Toby,”hesaidquietly,“Icanhelpyou.Butyouwillneedtobebrave.Areyouready?”Tobywasquietforafewminutes.“Iamready!”heansweredbravely.Toby’sfatherpickedupthekeysandwalkedtowardsthefrontdoor.“we’regoingintothecity!”hisfathersaid.Tobyknewwhatwascoming.TobylivedinParis.Oneoftheworld’stallestbuildingswasthere.ThatwastheEiffelTower.Nothingwassaidbetweenthemastheydroveintothecity.Afteraboutanhour,theyarrivedattheEiffelTower.Tobylookedupatit.“CanIreallydothis?”heaskedworriedly.“Well,”hisfathersaid,“Iwillbewithyoueverystepoftheway.Thisisthedaythatyoufightyourfear!Comeon!”Tobytookabreath.Hisfatherheldhishandandthentheymadetheirway,stepbystep,towardsthetopoftheEiffelTower.Atlasttheygottothetop.“Wow,Dad!”hesaidexcitedlyashelookedoverParis.“Itoldyoutherewasnothingtoworryabout,”hisfathersaid.1.Theword“it”inParagraph1meansthefactthat__.A.TobyhadfewfriendsB.TobywasafraidofheightsC.TobyplannedtovisittheEiffelTowerD.Tobywantedtojoinamountainclimbingclub2.Thebestwordfor“__▲”is“_______”.A.dream B.plan C.problem D.study3.TobywenttotheEiffelTower_______.A.bybus B.bybike C.bytaxi D.bycar4.HowmightToby’sfatherfeelaboutTobyattheendofthestory?A.Hopeless. B.Happy. C.Surprised. D.Worried.5.Thisstoryismainlyabout_______.A.fightingfear B.makingfriendsC.givingadvice D.choosinghobbiesD16、MANY15-year-oldsdon’tknowwhattheywanttobewhentheygrowup.AbbyHarrisknowsshewantstobecomeanastronautandisn’tlettinganythingstopher.AccordingtoHarris’Internetblog,AstronautAbby,shehaswantedtobethefirstastronauttowalkonMarssinceshewas5yearsold.Harriswrotethatatthebeginning,mostpeopledidn’ttakeherdreamseriously.Butshestuckwith(堅持)it.“Imadeplans,IworkedhardandIfocusedon(集中于)mygoal.AsIgotolderandcontinuedtostayfocusedonscience,peopleinmylifebegantonoticeandencouragedmetodreambig,”shewrote.Inthe7thgrade,HarriswasdoingaprojectontheInternationalSpaceStation.ShesetupaTwitteraccounttogetintouchwithNASA.Butsoonshefoundthatitwasagreatplaceforhertowriteaboutherdreamsandtalkwithotherswhoareinterestedinspace.HerfriendsonTwitterthenhelpedhercreateherwebsiteandblog,AstronautAbby.What’smore,Harrishasarealastronautashermentor.Severalyearsago,HarrisranintoItalianastronautLucaParmitanoatanairport.TheytalkedforanhourandParmitanoagreedtobecomehermentor.NowParmitanoisintheInternationalSpaceStation.Harrise-mailshimeverydaytolearnabouthisexperiences.It’snoteasytobecomeanastronaut,butHarrisisconfidentaboutherself.“Ifyouworkreallyhardatsomething,itcanhappen.Anditwillhappen,”shesaid.1.What’sthemeaningoftheword“mentor”(inparagraph6)?A.朋友B.導師C.徒弟D.助手2.AbbyHarrissetupaTwitteraccountinorderto_______.A.learnmoreaboutspaceB.makemorefriendsonlineC.tellothersaboutherdreamD.introduceherwebsiteandblog3.WheredidHarrismeetLucaParmitano?A.InItaly.B.Onthestreet.C.Atanairport.D.IntheInternationalSpaceStation.E17、Everyoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemorealert(機靈的).Thismeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skateorplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:youhavetolikewhatyouaredoing,exerciseenoughbutnottoomuch.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofthingsuntilyoufindone,twooreventhreesportsthatarerightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Theyhavealotofequipment(設(shè)備)there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarms,legs,andotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoufit.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.(小題1)Whichofthefollowingsportsisnotinthetext?A.Fishing.B.Running.C.Swimming.D.Walking.2.(小題2)Howmanytimesshouldyouexerciseeachweek?A.Onetime.B.Twotimes.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.3.(小題3)Thewords“fitnesscenters”inthetextmean__________.A.商務(wù)中心B.健身中心C.購物中心D.醫(yī)療中心4.(小題4)Theequipmentinfitnesscenterswillhelpexerciseyour_______.A.a(chǎn)rmsB.legsC.otherpartsofthebodyD.A、BandCF18、Computersareveryimportant

tomodernlife.Manypeoplethinkthatinthefuturecomputerswillbeusedinlotsofeverydaylife.Itisthoughtthatwewon’thavetogoshoppingbecausewewillbeabletogetmostthingswhicharesoldinshopsontheInternet.Therewillbenomorebooksbecausewewillbeabletogetalltextsfromcomputers.TheInternetwillbeusedtoplaygames,seefilmsandbuyfood.Mosttelephonecallswillbemadebycomputers,too.Somepeoplearegladaboutthesenewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating.Othersdonotthinkthatcomputerswillreplaceouroldways.Let’slookatbooks,forexample.Somepeoplethinkthatonedaywewillnotreadbooksmadeofpaper.Instead,wewillbuyandreadbooksusingcomputers.Wewillreadtextsonsmallpocketcomputers.Thecomputerswillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthematthesametime.Wewon’tneedtoturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbesaved.Computerized(計算機化)bookswillbeusedmoreandmore.IsInternetshoppingsuchapleasureasgoingtotheshop?Manypeoplesayitisnot.Itisapleasuretogointoshopsandlookatthingsyouwanttobuy.Itisalsounlikelythatmanypeoplewillwanttoreadlargetextsonourcomputers.Becausepaperbookswillperhapsbemorefriendly.Maybecomputerswon’tchangethesetwohabits.1.Inparagraph1itisthoughtpeoplewillusecomputersfor_______.A.playinggames,shoppingandmakingtelephonecallsB.makingtelephonecalls,havingmealsandseeingfilmsC.seeingfilms,buyingfood,andgoingforholidaysD.playinggames,makingtelephonecallsandseeingthedoctor2.Paragraph4tells_______.A.a(chǎn)bouttheoldandnewwaysofshoppingandcommunicatingB.iftheInternetwillchangeourhabitsC.a(chǎn)boutcomputerizedbooksD.a(chǎn)boutfutureusesofcomputers3.Thetitleforthispassageis_______.A.ComputerswillReplaceShopsandBooks.B.ComputerswillbeUsedintheFuture.C.ComputerswillDoEverythingforMan.D.HowComputersChangeOurHabits4.Accordingtothewriter’sview,whichisright?A.Computerswillreplaceeverythingcompletelyinourdailylifeinthefuture.B.Computerswillnotbeusedatallinourdailylifeinthefuture.C.Computerswillnotbeusedinshoppinginthefuture.D.Computerswillbringmoreandwiderusage

inourdailylifeinthefuture.Ⅴ.書面表達19、學?!巴扑]一本好

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