大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試模擬試卷2025年：寫作高分策略與范文考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、寫作（共1小節(jié)，考試時(shí)間30分鐘。滿分25分）1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicof"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection".Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan150words.YoushouldbaseyouressayontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:中文提綱：1.環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性2.環(huán)境污染對(duì)人類生活的影響3.個(gè)人應(yīng)該如何參與到環(huán)保行動(dòng)中二、翻譯（共1小節(jié)，考試時(shí)間30分鐘。滿分30分）1.Directions:Forthispart,therearefiveitemsfortranslation,eachitemconsistingofonesentencefromChineseintoEnglish.ThesesentencesarealltakenfromthewrittenmaterialinPartVofthispaper.YourpartofthetestistotranslatethefivesentencesintoEnglish.(以下為翻譯內(nèi)容，每句不超過20個(gè)漢字）(1)隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，人們對(duì)生活質(zhì)量的要求越來越高。(2)環(huán)保意識(shí)的提高有助于我們更好地保護(hù)環(huán)境。(3)節(jié)能減排是當(dāng)今社會(huì)的重要任務(wù)。(4)科技進(jìn)步在環(huán)保領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。(5)個(gè)人行為對(duì)于環(huán)保行動(dòng)的成功至關(guān)重要。三、閱讀理解（共1小節(jié)，考試時(shí)間40分鐘。滿分40分）1.Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.（以下為閱讀理解內(nèi)容，每篇短文后面附有5道題）Passage1（以下為短文內(nèi)容）1.Theauthormainlydiscusses_______.A)theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionB)thecausesofenvironmentalpollutionC)theeffectsofenvironmentalpollutionD)thewaystoreduceenvironmentalpollution2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTacauseofenvironmentalpollution?A)IndustrialproductionB)TransportationC)AgricultureD)Personalbehavior3.Theauthorsuggeststhat_______.A)governmentsshouldtakestrictmeasurestoreducepollutionB)individualsshouldberesponsiblefortheirownactionsC)environmentalprotectionshouldbethetoppriorityofallcountriesD)everyoneshouldcontributetoenvironmentalprotectionPassage2（以下為短文內(nèi)容）4.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"ahealthylifestyle"?A)AbalanceddietB)RegularexerciseC)AdequatesleepD)Alloftheabove5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofahealthylifestyle?A)ImprovedphysicalhealthB)IncreasedproductivityC)ReducedstressD)LowerincomePassage3（以下為短文內(nèi)容）6.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A)TheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionB)ThecausesandeffectsofenvironmentalpollutionC)ThewaystoreduceenvironmentalpollutionD)Theroleoftechnologyinenvironmentalprotection7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTacauseofenvironmentalpollution?A)IndustrialproductionB)TransportationC)AgricultureD)PersonalbehaviorPassage4（以下為短文內(nèi)容）8.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"asustainablesociety"?A)Asocietythatcanmeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.B)Asocietythatcanprovideagoodstandardoflivingforallitsmembers.C)Asocietythatcanachieveeconomicgrowthwithoutcausingenvironmentaldamage.D)Asocietythatcanmaintainabalancebetweeneconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection.9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTawaytoachieveasustainablesociety?A)UsingrenewableenergysourcesB)ReducingwasteC)PromotingsustainableconsumptionD)Increasingpopulationgrowth四、完形填空（共1小節(jié)，考試時(shí)間25分鐘。滿分20分）要求：閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A）、B）、C）和D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedTomwholivedinasmallvillage.Tomwasaverykindandhardworkingperson.Hehadadreamofbecomingagreatwriter.Everyday,hewouldwritestoriesandpoems,hopingonedaytheywouldbepublished.Oneday,Tomreceivedaletterfromafamouspublisher.ThepublishersaidhewasinterestedinTom'sworkandwantedtopublishhisbook.Tomwasoverjoyedandworkedevenhardertofinishhisbook.However,whenthebookwasfinallyfinished,Tomrealizedthatitwasnotasgoodashehadhoped.Disheartened,Tomdecidedtogiveuphisdreamofbecomingawriter.Hethoughtthathiswritingwasnotgoodenoughandthatnoonewouldeverwanttoreadhiswork.Hisfriendsandfamilytriedtoencouragehim,butTomwastoodiscouragedtolisten.Oneevening,asTomwalkedthroughthevillage,hesawanoldmansittingonabench.TheoldmannoticedTomandaskedhimwhatwaswrong.Tomtoldtheoldmanabouthisdreamandhowhehadgivenup.Theoldmanlistenedcarefullyandthensaid,"Tom,youmustrememberthatsuccessisnotalwaysaboutbeingthebest.It'saboutbelievinginyourselfandnevergivingup."Tomfeltasparkofhopeinhisheart.Herealizedthathehadbeentoohardonhimselfandthatheneededtobelieveinhisownabilities.Withreneweddetermination,Tomreturnedtohiswriting.Heworkedharderthaneverandeventuallypublishedhisfirstbook.Thebookwaswell-receivedbyreaders,andTombecameasuccessfulwriter.Helearnedthatsuccessisnotjustabouttalent;it'saboutperseveranceandbelievinginoneself.1.Tomwasavery_______person.A)lazyB)kindC)selfishD)dishonest2.Tom'sdreamwastobecomea_______.A)teacherB)doctorC)writerD)lawyer3.ThepublisherwasinterestedinTom's_______.A)paintingsB)poemsC)storiesD)sculptures4.Tomwas_______whenhefinishedhisbook.A)excitedB)sadC)happyD)angry5.Tom'sfriendsandfamilytriedto_______him.A)scoldB)encourageC)discourageD)ignore6.TheoldmantoldTomthatsuccessisnotalwaysabout_______.A)talentB)effortC)luckD)money7.Tomfelta_______ofhopeinhisheart.A)sparkB)waveC)cloudD)storm8.Tomworkedharderthaneverandeventually_______hisfirstbook.A)publishedB)wroteC)drewD)painted9.Tombecameasuccessful_______.A)painterB)poetC)writerD)sculptor10.Tomlearnedthatsuccessisnotjustabout_______.A)talentB)effortC)luckD)money五、詞匯（共1小節(jié)，考試時(shí)間20分鐘。滿分20分）要求：下列句子中每個(gè)括號(hào)內(nèi)有一個(gè)單詞或短語，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。請(qǐng)將其選出，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.The_______ofthenewpolicyhasbeenwidelydiscussedamongthepublic.A)significanceB)importanceC)meaningD)relevance2.The_______oftheaccidentwasinvestigatedbythepolice.A)causeB)reasonC)effectD)result3.The_______ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A)purposeB)aimC)goalD)intention4.The_______ofthenewlawwilltakeeffectfromnextmonth.A)implementationB)executionC)applicationD)execution5.The_______ofthecompanyhasincreasedsignificantlyinthepastyear.A)profitB)benefitC)gainD)income6.The_______ofthebookistoprovidereaderswithinformationabouthealthyliving.A)objectiveB)purposeC)aimD)intention7.The_______ofthemeetingwastoreachaconsensusonthenewpolicy.A)outcomeB)resultC)conclusionD)decision8.The_______ofthenewtechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.A)impactB)influenceC)effectD)influence9.The_______oftheprojectistoimprovethelivingconditionsofthelocalcommunity.A)goalB)objectiveC)aimD)intention10.The_______ofthenewlawistoprotecttherightsofconsumers.A)purposeB)aimC)goalD)intention六、語法（共1小節(jié)，考試時(shí)間25分鐘。滿分25分）要求：從每題所給的A）、B）、C）和D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.I_______(be)athomewhenyoucalledmelastnight.A)wasB)amC)areD)is2.IfI_______(have)moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheworkbynow.A)hadB)haveC)havehadD)hadhad3.Thebook_______(be)onthetablewhenIenteredtheroom.A)wasB)isC)wereD)wasbeing4.She_______(go)tothepartylastnight,butshewasfeelingsick.A)wouldB)wasgoingtoC)wasgoingD)wouldgo5.Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,wewillcancelthetrip.A)willB)isgoingtoC)isD)willrain6.She_______(notfinish)herhomeworkyet,butshewilldoitassoonaspossible.A)doesn'tB)didn'tC)doesn'thaveD)hadn't7.He_______(notsee)meforalongtime,butIhopetoseehimsoon.A)hasn'tB)didn'tC)haven'tD)hadn't8.Themeeting_______(start)at9o'clock,butitstartedat10o'clock.A)wassupposedtoB)wastoC)wassupposedD)wastobe9.I_______(notknow)aboutthechangeintheschedule,butIwillfindout.A)didn'tB)don'tC)haven'tD)hadn't10.IfI_______(be)you,Iwouldmakeadifferentdecision.A)wasB)wereC)amD)is本次試卷答案如下：一、寫作1.環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性2.環(huán)境污染對(duì)人類生活的影響3.個(gè)人應(yīng)該如何參與到環(huán)保行動(dòng)中二、翻譯1.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，人們對(duì)生活質(zhì)量的要求越來越高。2.環(huán)保意識(shí)的提高有助于我們更好地保護(hù)環(huán)境。3.節(jié)能減排是當(dāng)今社會(huì)的重要任務(wù)。4.科技進(jìn)步在環(huán)保領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。5.個(gè)人行為對(duì)于環(huán)保行動(dòng)的成功至關(guān)重要。三、閱讀理解Passage11.C解析：根據(jù)第一段中的"Theauthormainlydiscussestheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection."可知，作者主要討論環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性。2.C解析：根據(jù)第二段中的"Thecausesofenvironmentalpollutionincludeindustrialproduction,transportation,andagriculture."可知，環(huán)境污染的原因包括工業(yè)生產(chǎn)、交通和農(nóng)業(yè)，因此C項(xiàng)（農(nóng)業(yè)）不是環(huán)境污染的原因。3.B解析：根據(jù)第三段中的"Theauthorsuggeststhatindividualsshouldberesponsiblefortheirownactions."可知，作者建議個(gè)人應(yīng)該對(duì)自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)。Passage24.D解析：根據(jù)第一段中的"Ahealthylifestyleincludesabalanceddiet,regularexercise,andadequatesleep."可知，健康的生活方式包括均衡的飲食、規(guī)律的鍛煉和充足的睡眠，因此D項(xiàng)（所有上述內(nèi)容）是正確的。5.D解析：根據(jù)第二段中的"Benefitsofahealthylifestyleincludeimprovedphysicalhealth,increasedproductivity,andreducedstress."可知，健康的生活方式的好處包括改善身體健康、提高生產(chǎn)力和減少壓力，因此D項(xiàng)（收入）不是健康生活方式的好處。Passage36.B解析：根據(jù)第一段中的"Themainideaofthispassageisthecausesandeffectsofenvironmentalpollution."可知，本文的主要思想是環(huán)境污染的原因和影響。7.C解析：根據(jù)第二段中的"Thecausesofenvironmentalpollutionincludeindustrialproduction,transportation,andagriculture."可知，環(huán)境污染的原因包括工業(yè)生產(chǎn)、交通和農(nóng)業(yè)，因此C項(xiàng)（個(gè)人行為）不是環(huán)境污染的原因。Passage48.A解析：根據(jù)第一段中的"Asustainablesocietyisasocietythatcanmeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds."可知，可持續(xù)社會(huì)是一個(gè)能夠滿足現(xiàn)在需求而不損害未來一代滿足自身需求能力的社會(huì)，因此A項(xiàng)（一個(gè)能夠滿足現(xiàn)在需求而不損害未來一代滿足自身需求能力的社會(huì)）是正確的。9.D解析：根據(jù)第二段中的"Waystoachieveasustainablesocietyincludeusingrenewableenergysources,reducingwaste,andpromotingsustainableconsumption."可知，實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)社會(huì)的方式包括使用可再生能源、減少浪費(fèi)和促進(jìn)可持續(xù)消費(fèi)，因此D項(xiàng)（增加人口增長）不是實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)社會(huì)的方式。四、完形填空1.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)形容詞來描述Tom是一個(gè)怎樣的人。kind（善良的）符合語境。2.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，Tom的夢想是成為一名作家，因此C項(xiàng)（作家）是正確的。3.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)名詞來表示出版商對(duì)Tom作品的興趣。stories（故事）符合語境。4.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，Tom完成書后感到失望，因此B項(xiàng)（悲傷的）是正確的。5.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，Tom的朋友和家人試圖鼓勵(lì)他，因此B項(xiàng)（鼓勵(lì)的）是正確的。6.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，老者告訴Tom成功不是總是關(guān)于最好的，而是關(guān)于相信自己并永不放棄，因此A項(xiàng)（才能）是正確的。7.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，Tom在心中感到一絲希望，因此A項(xiàng)（火花）是正確的。8.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，Tom努力工作并最終出版了第一本書，因此A項(xiàng)（出版）是正確的。9.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，Tom成為了一名成功的作家，因此C項(xiàng)（作家）是正確的。10.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，Tomlearnedthatsuccessis