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2026屆江西省贛州蓉江新區(qū)潭東中學中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—_____excellentworkyouhavedone!—It’sverykindofyoutosayso.A.How B.Howan C.Whatan D.What2、Themilk________terrible.Ithasgonebad.A.feelsB.soundsC.smells3、It’shardforustosaygoodbyewehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.A.so B.because C.a(chǎn)lthough D.until4、–Iusuallychoosetotakethetraintotravel__________I'mfree.-SodoI.IthinkwecanenjoysomethingbeautifulonthetrainA.before B.when C.a(chǎn)fter D.though5、ThepopulationofChina_______over1.5billionandChinahas_______populationintheworld.A.is,thebigger B.a(chǎn)re,thebiggest C.is,thebiggest D.a(chǎn)re,thebigger6、Itisfiveyearssincewebegantoenjoya______springholidayeachyear.A.ten-dayB.tendaysC.tenday'sD.ten-days7、Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyearswecametojuniorhighschool.Weshouldthankthemforwhattheyhavedoneforus.A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.while8、Boysandgirls,youareintheexaminationroomatthismoment.Aslongaswefightonwiththe______andefforts,theresultwillfinallyendinsuccess.A.wisedom B.wise C.wisdom9、—Billysometimesgets_________sleepyinclass.—That’sbecausehealwayshas_________sleepatnight.A.a(chǎn)bit;little B.a(chǎn)bitof;little C.a(chǎn)little;much D.a(chǎn)lotof;alittle10、You______paytoomuchattentiontoyourpronunciation,asitissoimportantintheoral(口頭的)test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Peoplethinkthatlessthan2-year-oldchildrencanhelpwithchores.1parentssaytothosechildren,“Justlookatthepaperonthefloor,”theywillpickitup.Someparentsthinkchildhoodisjustforplaying,sotheydon'tasktheirchildrentodochores.Otherparentssay,“Iknowit’snot2.butit’squickertodoitbymyself!”However,mostparentsbelievethatdoingchoresisawayofteachingchildrenresponsibility(責任).Doingchoreshelps3children'sindependence(獨立).Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareabout4bydoingchores.Andtheycan5theimportanceofworkinghard.Thingslike6apetorababyandhelpingmakemealsaresomeexamplesofhelpingothers.Herearesomereasonsfordoingchores:Tolearnresponsibility:Mostpeoplebelievethatdoingchoresisgood7children.Tosharetheworkload(工作負擔):.Childrenwhocanhelptocleanwon'tmakeabig8.Tolearnskills:Childrenwilllearn9tocook,cleananddootherthingsinthehouse.Doingchoresisgood.Anyway,itisalsoakindof10.Sostarttohelpyourparentswiththechores.Youwilllearnalotbydoingthem.1.A.Because B.When C.Though D.Since2.A.right B.clear C.easy D.hard3.A.change B.explain C.produce D.develop4.A.both B.a(chǎn)nother C.none D.others5.A.decide B.mean C.notice D.imagine6.A.gettingoutof B.givingaway C.takingcareof D.worryingabout7.A.to B.with C.a(chǎn)t D.for8.A.difference B.mess C.decision D.plan9.A.what B.when C.how D.where10.A.training B.playing C.feeling D.hopingⅢ.語法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1.islifelong(終身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2.learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3.whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4.whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5.happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6.sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7.islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8..Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(書法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9.classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10.onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、(A)AfterlivingandteachinginChinafor10months,mywifeandIreturnedtoCaliforniatovisitourchildrenandfriends.ManyofthemaskedwhatwelikedmostaboutChina.Thefriendlypeople,thewonderfulfood,andthebeautifulsightswereatthetopofourlist.Thenonenight,afteryetanotherrestaurantdinnerwithfriends,IrealizedthattherewasoneotherthingthatIreallylikedaboutChina:Notipping.Tipping
is
a
subject
that
has
long
interested
me.InAmerica,thethreekindsofservicesthatrequiretippingarewaiters/waitresses,taxidrivers,andbarbers.Thestandardtipisnowbetween15and20percentofthebill,dependingonthequalityofservice.Whythesethreeparticularservicesdeservethisspecialtreatmentisamysterytome.WhyamIsupposedtotipawaiterforbringmefoodwhenIdon’tneedtotiptheflightattendantonanairplanefordoingthesamething?WhydoIneedtotipataxidrive,butnotthebusdriver?WhyamIexpectedtotipthebarberforcuttingmyhairbutnotthedentistforfixingmyteeth?Ihavebeenateacherfor39years.Noonehasevertippedmeafteraparticularlysuccessfulclassorlecture.Thewholeconceptoftippingdoesn'tmakeanysense.IhaveheardthattherearesomeexpensiverestaurantsinmajorcitiesintheUSwheretherestaurantdoesnotgivethewaitersanysalaryatallduetothelargeamountsofthetips.ThetippingprobleminmanyEuropeancountriesissolvedbyaddinga15percenttothebill.IprefertheChinesesolution:Notippingatall.WhenIwasvisitingtheUSthissummer,Iwentouttodinnerseveraltimeswithfriends.Havingspent10monthinChinanoteventhinkingabouttipping,Ifounditirritatingtohavetospendextramoneyonthemeal--especiallywhentheamountofthetipwouldeveryoftenbuyamealinChina.WhileIunderstandwhyChina,asadevelopingnation,hasgraduallyacceptedmanyWesterncustomarypractices,IhopetheChinesearewiseenoughtoneverstarttheunnecessarypracticeoftipping.1.WhatmadethewriterrealizethathelikednotippingmostaboutChina?A.Talkingwithhisfriends.B.ReturningtoCalifornia.C.Givingalargeamountoftips.D.Havingdinnerinarestaurant.2.Ifthebillis$200inanEuropeanrestaurant,howmuchshouldacustomerpayasatip?A.$20B.$30C.$50D.$1003.What’sthewritersopinionontippingintheUS?A.WiseB.NecessaryC.ReasonableD.Annoying4.Whichofthesentencesistrue?A.AllkindsofservicesneedtippingintheUS.B.ThewriterhopedChinawouldneverstarttipping.C.ThewriterswholefamilylivedinChinafor10months.D.Chinahasneveracceptedanywesterncustomarypractices5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Pleasestoptipping.B.MyexperiencesinchinaC.ThereisnotippinginchinaD.Tippingindifferentcountries.B14、TherewasatimewhennooneknewthenameHarryPotter.NowtheadventuresofthisextraordinarystudentatHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardryarereadinover45languages,includingRussian,Thai,andevenancientGreek.NoonecanexplaintheHarryPotterphenomenon(現(xiàn)象)–notevenJ.K.Rowling,hiscreator.J.K.RowlingwasborninEnglandin1965.Fromayoungage,sheknewshewantedtobeawriter.Whenshewas6,shewroteherfirststory—aboutarabbitthatgetssick.Atschool,sheusedtomakeupstoriestotellherfriends.Aftergraduationfromcollege,sheworkedasasecretary.Butshedidn’tgiveupherdream.Shespentherlunchhourwritingstories,mainlyforadults.Thenin1990,onatraintriptoLondon,shegottheideafromtheboywizard.Shesayshejustappearedinherhead.ShesooncreatedmanyothercharacterstohelpHarryfighttheforcesofdarkness.ShekeptworkingonthestorywhileshewasteachingEnglishinPortugal,whereshemarried,hadherfirstchild,anddivorced(與……離婚)ayearlater.WhenshereturnedtoEngland,shebroughtbackaboxofHarryPotterstories.Afterreturninghome,shewasbrokeandlivinginasmallhouse.Shecontinuedwriting,andin1995,finishedthefirstbookintheseries,HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone.Itwaspublished(出版)in1997andbecameanunexpectedbestseller.Rowling’slifehaschangedalot.Shehasbecomeinternationallyfamousandnowearnsaround$40millionayear.Sheremarried,hadasecondchildandlivesinScotlandnow.1.WhendidJ.K.Rowlingwriteherfirststoryaboutarabbit?A.In1965.B.In1971.C.In1990.D.In1995.2.WhathappedtoJ.K.Rowingin1997?A.ShehadatraintriptoLondon.B.ShetaughtEnglishinPortugal.C.Shebecameanunexpectedbestseller.D.Sheremarriedandhadasecondchild.3.J.K.Rowlingbecomesuccessfulbecauseshe________.A.livesinScotlandnowB.nevergivesupherdreamC.earnsaround$40millionD.keepsworkingonthetrainC15、MyhusbandandIhadjustopenedupapetsittingbusinessearlierthatyear.Ourcustomershadslowlyrisenfromthreetothirtyamonth.Wewerebusythroughthosehotsummermonths,drivingbetweenvisits.Ourworkwasstrictlydoneatthepetowner’shome.Itwasalmosttoobusyforthetwoofus,butweweremakinggoodmoney!Weaskedpetownersnewtoourbusinesstophonetwoweeksaheadsowehadenoughtimetomeettheownersandpetsattheirhomesandmakeanyfollowingmeetingsbeforetheownerleaves.Oneday,wedecidedtotakeonanewcustomerjusttwodaysbeforetheywouldleave.Wemetthefamily,filledinaform,andspentsometimewiththeirdog,Hercules.Heplayfullyjumpedonusandtouchedourhandsandarmsusinghistongue.Thefamilylaughedashedidthis,showingusthathewasveryloving.TwodayslaterIappearedatthehouse,alone.IcameuptoHerculesandsaidhellohappily.Ifilleduphiswaterbowlandcleanedanymesseshemade.Meanwhile,hewassolovelysittingbeside.Ithoughtthiswouldbethegoodpicturetosendtotheownersasusual.Afterthelightand“click”soundwentoff,Herculesrushedatme.Ididn’tknowwhathadjusthappeneduntilInoticedthedropsofblood.Iranoutanddidtheonlything—callingmyhusband.ThenIwenttoneighborsforhelp.Myhusbandarrivedaftertenminutes.ThehelpfulneighborandmyhusbandledHerculesbackintohispen(圈).ThenmyhusbandandItookofftothehospital.ImusthavelookedlikeIwasshotwhenIwalkedintothehospital.Thenursesquicklymovedmetoaroom.Iaskedthedoctorinaweakbutplayfulmanner,“AmIgoingtodie?”Hereplied,“Finally.”1.Accordingtothetext,theauthor’sworkwas_____________.A.tiringanddangerousB.easyandfreeC.wellpaidD.doneoutdoors2.Whatdidtheauthoroftendoduringherwork?A.Cleaningthecustomers’house.B.Walkingthepetsoutside.C.Bringingthepetstoherownhouse.D.Sendingaphotoofpetstotheowners.3.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheauthorwasattackedbecause___________.A.HerculesfearedthesoundandtheflashB.theauthorattackedHerculesfirstC.HerculeswasveryhungrythenD.theauthortreatedHerculesbadly4.Thedoctor’sanswergaveusasenseof____________.A.a(chǎn)ngerB.humorC.carelessnessD.patienceD16、Towriteagreatnewsstory,youhavetomakesureitiscorrect,relevant(相關的)andfresh.Forastart,alltheinformationinastorymustbecorrect.Notonlythespellingandgrammar,butalsothefacts.Anymistakesthatappear(出現(xiàn))inastorycangetanewspaperintobigtrouble.Forexample,ifanewspapersaidthatYangLiweiwasthefirstmantogointospace,itwouldbewrong.Hewasn'tthefirst.Thenewspaperwouldprobablyloselotsofreadersbecauseofthatmistake.Anewsstoryisnotonlycorrect,butalsorelevanttoitsreaders.Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensneartothem.ThatiswhyyoucaremoreaboutwhathappensatyourschoolthanatAmericanschools.ItisalsowhynewspapersinBeijingdon'ttalkaboutmuchnewsinShanghaiorHongKong.Finally,newsmustalwaysbefresh.Whenyoupickupyoureveningnewspaper,youwanttoreadaboutnewsthathappensthatday.Youdon'twanttoreadaboutnewsfromlastweek!So,nowyouknowwhatmakesagoodnewsstory.Haveagoodlookatournewspaperandseeifitisfullofgoodnews.youcantrywritinganewsstoryforournewspaperlikearealreporter.1.Thewritermentions__________mainfactors(因素)tomakeanewsstoryreallygreat.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five.2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thecorrectinformationinastoryincludes__________.A.translationandfacts.B.spellingandpronunciation.C.spellinggrammarandfacts.D.ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdream.3.Accordingtothewriter,newspaperinLiaochengshouldtalkmuchaboutnewsin__________A.LiaochengB.HongKong.C.Shanghai.D.Beijing.4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Asmallmistakecan'tgetanewspaperintotrouble.B.Alotofpeoplelikereadingaboutnewsfromlastweek.C.Thepassagedoesn'ttelluswhowasthefirstmantogointospace.D.Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensfarawayfromthem.E17、OnFebruary9th,2013,SarahDarlingwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenshemetahomelessmannamedBillyRayHarris.Shereachedintoherchangepurse,emptiedoutallthecoinsshehadandgavethemtothehomelessman.Neitherofthemrealizedthatthissmallgenerousact(舉動)wouldchangetheirlives.Sarahdidn'trealizethatshehadgivenBillynotonlyallherchangebutalsoherdiamondringthatshehadputinherchangepurseearlieruntilthenextmorning.Sheandherhusband,BillKrejci,rushedtoseeiftheycouldfindBilly.Thehomelessmanwasnotonlyinthesameplace,butalsoimmediatelyreturnedthering.Thegratefulcouplepaidhimbackforhishonestybyemptyingouttheirpocketsofallthemoneytheyhad.BillKrejci,awebdesigner,feltthatheneededtodosomethingmoreforthisamazinglyhonestman.SoonFebruary18th,hesetupaspecialpagetoraisemoneyforhim.Injustfourdays,Billyreceivedover$85,000andthereseemstobenoendyet.Thatisnotenough.Billyislivingwithapersonwhoisgenerousinsteadoflivinginthestreets.Andthat’snotallthankstothenewsreport,hegottogetheragainwithhisolderbrother,EdwinHarriswhohehadbeenunabletofindfor27years.AllthegoodluckisjustbecauseBillydidtherightthing-returningsomethingthatdidnotbelongtohim.1.WhendidSarahrealizethatshehadalsogivenBillyherdiamondring?A.OnFebruary9th,2013.B.OnFebruaryl0th,2013.C.OnFebruary18th,2013.D.OnFebruary22nd2013.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Billyislivingwithagenerousperson.B.Billyhasfoundhisbrother.C.Billyboughtadiamondring.D.Billyappearedinthenewsreport.3.Theunderlinedword"That"inParagraph4refersto(指代)"".A.returningtheringB.settingupapageC.livinginthestreetsD.receivingmoney4.What'sthemainideaofthispassagetwo?A.Agenerouswomanchangedherownlife.B.Akindmansetupspecialpage.C.Ahomelessmanreturneddiamondring.D.Manypeopledonatedmuchmoney.5.Fromthisstory,weknowthat________.A.helpingothersishelpingourselvesB.helpingthoseintroubleissometimesnotnecessaryC.lifeisnotthateasyD.weshouldalwayshelpoldpeopleF18、IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbemanycandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲學).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetot
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