Unit7InventionandInnovation教材知識梳理一、單元重點詞組總結(jié)1.起初；開始inthebeginning 2.對...感到懷疑bedoubtfulabout...3.在某種程度上inaway 4.開/關(guān)燈turnon/off5.物聯(lián)網(wǎng)InternetofThings 6.打電話...makephonecalls7.留便條leavenotes 8.最新的產(chǎn)品thelatestproduct9.兩年的保質(zhì)期atwo-yearguarantee 10.信不信由你believeitornot11.面對面facetoface 12.被...所圍繞besurroundedby13.允許某人做某事...allowsb.todo... 14.在短短幾十年inonlyafewdecades15.遲早soonerorlater 16.畢竟afterall17.遠(yuǎn)程學(xué)習(xí)distancelearning 18.實現(xiàn)cometrue19.移動辦公mobileworking 20.出現(xiàn)comeout21.夢想dreamof/about+doing 22.過更好的生活liveabetterlife23.導(dǎo)致leadto24.虛擬現(xiàn)實virtualreality二、單元重點句型總結(jié)（1）討論科技的使用：

1.Iwanttopick...thatcanhelpmein/on...2.Whatkindof...areyouinterestedin?3.Whatdoyourecommend?4.Howaboutthisone?It'sthe..5.What'sthefunctionofit?6.Itcanhelp.7.Wehavea...guaranteeonournewproduct.（2）詢問與提供電子產(chǎn)品的信息的交際句型:1.---Whatissosmartaboutit?---Itcanhelpyou...2.---Isiteasytooperate?Yes,justgiveitavoicecommandanditwilldoasyousay.3.---Whatkindof...areyouinterestedin?-I'mstillnotsure.Thetypewith....Iguess.4.---What'sthefunctionofit?-Itcanhelpfarmerscheckthegrow...5.---Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?---Sure,...canalsobeusedfor...三、重要知識點總結(jié)1.recommendsth.tosb.=recommendsb.sth.“向某人推薦,介紹”recommendthat十從句建議……“從句用虛擬語氣(should)+do”recommenddoingsth.建議做某事2.operate意為“操作;動手術(shù);經(jīng)營,管理”operation是名詞，意為“操作;經(jīng)營;手術(shù)”beofgoodquality質(zhì)量好的beof+名詞=be+形容詞4.deliver作動詞時,意為“遞送”。n.遞送delivery相關(guān)短語:deliveryservice快遞服務(wù)deliverydate交貨日期deliveryorder交貨單deliveryperson快遞員5.surroundv.圍繞besurroundedby“被……包圍”surroundingadj.周圍的,只用于名詞前6.guarantee作名詞時,意為“保修單;保證”underguarantee在保修期內(nèi)guarantee作動詞時,意為“保證;擔(dān)保;提供(產(chǎn)品)保修單”,可引導(dǎo)that從句。guaranteetodosth.意為“保證做某事”。besides意為“除……之外,還有”。except意為“除....之外，沒有別的”inadditionto意為“除……之外(還有)”,相當(dāng)于介詞besides后接名詞、代詞及v.-ing形式。inaddition后面不接內(nèi)容。apartfrom可以表示“除了……之外(還有)”,此時相當(dāng)于besides/inadditionto;也可以表示“除了……之外(沒有)8.introduce意為“介紹;引進(jìn);傳入”,introducesth.to/into意為“把……傳人;引進(jìn)”。introduction是名詞,意為“介紹”;makeanintroduction意為“介紹”;self-introduction“自我介紹”9.benefit作動詞時,意為“有益于”;benefitfrom意為“從……中受益”beneficial作形容詞，意為“有益的”bebeneficialto....意為“對......有益”10.turnon“打開”turnon“打開”turnoff“關(guān)閉,如關(guān)燈、關(guān)電視等?！眛urnup“出現(xiàn);露面；調(diào)高,增大音量”turndown“關(guān)小，減少音量；拒絕”turnout“結(jié)果是”way的相關(guān)短語way的相關(guān)短語:inaway在某種程度上inthisway用這種方法bytheway順便說一下alltheway一直;自始至終onone’swayto...在去...的路上inthe/sb.'sway擋某人的道innoway絕不14.inthebeginning=atfirst,意為“開始;起初”,單獨使用,不能接賓語。atthebeginningof...意為“在……開始時”,后接賓語。intheend=atlast,意為“最后”,單獨使用,不能接賓語。attheendof..意為“在……的末尾”,后接賓語。15.doubtabout“對……感到懷疑”thereisnodoubtthat....“毫無疑問…”without/beyonddoubt“毫無疑問”doubt后可接if/whether從句。16.allowsb.todosth.意為“允許某人做某事”allowdoingsth.意為“允許做某事”pickup“撿起;開車接某人;不費(fèi)力地學(xué)會”。pickup“開車接某人”。up是副詞,代詞要放在pick與up之間。18.“祈使句+and/or十含有一般將來時的陳述句”句型。該句型中and表示前后句是條件關(guān)系,意為“那么”,一般表示一種肯定的結(jié)果;or表示前后句是條件關(guān)系,意為“否則”,一般表示一種否定的不利的結(jié)果。Workhardandyou'llsucceed.Hurryup,oryouwillmissthesubway.19.beusedforn./doing“被用作…”beusedtodoing“習(xí)慣于…”beusedtodo“被用來做……”usedtodo“過去常常做……；過去曾經(jīng)做...”Itis十過去分詞+that從句”,it作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的that從句。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)有:Itissaid/reported/suggested/believed+that從句,意為“據(jù)說/據(jù)報道/據(jù)建議/人們相信……”。四、單元語法總結(jié)語法并列句1.表并列關(guān)系:常用的連詞有:and，both..·and...，notonly....butalso...,neither....nor...等。2.表選擇關(guān)系:常用的連詞有:or、either...or...、not...but..3.表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:常用連詞but、yet、while(兩者之間的對比，翻譯為“然而”）4.表因果關(guān)系:常用連詞for，so，therefore牛刀小試1.－(2023)-Wouldyouliketogotothetheaterwithmetonight?－I'dloveto,_____IpromisedtohelpLilywithherChinese.A.So B.or C.But D.and2.(2020)－Peter,whatwouldyoulike,milkorcoffee?－_______isfine.Idon'tmind.A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.All3.(2021)－Goodmorning,madam,WhatcanIdoforyou?－_______.A.I'mgladtohelpyou B.I'llbefreethenC.I'mlookingforadress D.It'smypleasure4.(2022)Thefirsttwoservicesarefree,__________thethirdcosts$15.A.Neither B.or C.while D.either5.－Whowillsendyoutothenewschool,yourmumoryourdad?－__________.I'llgotherealone.A.None B.Either C.Both D.Neither6.Successcomesfromhardwork.Lazypeoplecanachieve_______________.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything7.Helenhasgottwobrothers.__________ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A.Each B.None C.Neither D.Any8.Ifyouneedadictionary,youcan_________borrowone______buyone.A.Either;or B.neither;nor C.both;and D.not;but9.-Iamhungry,_______Ineedsomefood.A.so B.while C.or D.but10.BothmysisterandI______abletoswim.A.are B.am C.is D.have能力訓(xùn)練與提升一、英語知識運(yùn)用1.—Goodmorning._____________Sir.?—Goodmorning,Iwanttopickafloor-sweepingrobot.A.WhatcanIdoforyou? B.Pardon?C.What'sthematter? D.Howareyoutoday?3.NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoI_____interestedinbasketballandKobeBryantisourfavoritestar.A.Be B.am C.is D.are——___________ipadinclass.A.using B.use C.touse D.Used8.—Canyoutellmemoreaboutthe3Dprinter?—__________.Itcanbeusedtoprintpartsformachines.A.Goahead B.Nevermind C.Withpleasure D.Mypleasure9.The________ofourlifehasbeenimprovedalotwiththedevelopmentofscience.A.Attitude B.quality C.quantity D.altitude10.Heprefersdrivingacar____________takingatrain.A.to B.for C.In D.than11.Wouldyoumind____________theradio?Thelittlebabyissleepynow.A.turningon B.turningoff C.turningdown D.turningup12.Withthedevelopmentof___________,manyjobshavedisappearedwhilemanynewjobshaveappeared.A.function B.drone C.video D.technology13.TOT_____________TheInternetofThings.!A.standsup B.standsfor C.standsout D.standswith.14.High-speedRailwayisconsideredasoneofthefournew________inChina.A.invention B.inventions C.invitation D.invitations15.Technologicalinnovationsare__________toalmosteveryaspectofourlife.A.friendly B.different C.beneficial D.perfect16.―This_______canfindpeopleifthereisanearthquake.A.reporter B.rooter C.robot D.route17.Isthemicrowavestillunder____________?A.guarantee B.guest C.geographerD.guaranteed18.We__________themnottogoskatingonsuchthinice.A.warned B.Weld C.whispered D.warns19.Thereason________shedidn'tcomewas____________shewasill.A.that;why B.why;that C.which;that D.forthat;that20.—_____________We’llbelateforhisbirthdayparty!A.Don'tbeworriedaboutit! B.Nevermind.C.Hurryup! D.You’rewelcome二、根據(jù)情景內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全對話A:______________canIdoforyou?B:Iamlooking2._____asmartlockthatcanhelpmeindailylife.Canyourecommendone?A:What3.__________thisone?Itsellsbest.B:What'sthe4._______ofthisproduct?A:Youcanunlockthedoorwithfingerprint,Bluetooth,passwordandkeycard.B:5.________good.OK,I'1ltakethisone.三、短文填空NowadaysDouyinisoneofthe1._________(popular)applications(應(yīng)用).ItappearedinSeptember,2016.Fromthenon,ithasbeen2.______(use)bymostpeople.TherearelotsofinterestingshortvideosonDouyin.Andeveryonecanmakeshortvideosandshare3.______others.Manypeoplealwaysuseittokilltime.Theseshortvideoscanmakeusfeelhappyand4._______(relax).Wecanalsolearnsomething5._____(use)onit,suchasthemethodsofEnglishlearning,thewaysofmakingdeliciousfoodandtheskillsoffishingandsoon.Mostpeoplewatchshortvideosjustforfun.6._____,it'snotgoodforustospendmuchtimeonit.Weshouldspendmoretime7.______(do)sports,readingbooksanddoingotherusefulthings.SomepeoplestayuplatetowatchshortvideosonDouyin.It'sbadfortheir8._____(healthy).Andwhenyouwatchshortvideos,youdon'twanttodoanythinganymore.Someshortvideosarenotverygood.9._______teenagerswatchtoomanyshortvideos,theywillbeaffectedbysomebadInternetcelebrities(網(wǎng)紅)men,evendosomebadthings.Inshort,onecoinhastwosides,pleaseuseDouyin10._________(reasonable).四、閱讀理解(21年職教高考)Todaymoreandmorecarsgointofamilies.Whichcaristhebestforpeople?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.SomepeoplelikebrightcoloredcarsmadeinChina,It'sreallyagoodchoice.BrightcoloredcarsmadeinChinaarecheap,niceandsafe.Thiskindofcarsuitsthegeneralincome(收入一般的)family.SomepeoplelovefamousforeigncarslikeJapanesecars,AmericancarsandGermancars.They'regoodbuttooexpensive.Butmostpeoplethinkfamousforeigncarsofbetterqualityarebetterinsafety,Thesearesuitableforthehighincomefamilyorforbusiness.Somepeoplelikesportscars,becausethey’refastandexciting.Somesportscarsareveryniceveryexpensive.Onlyrichpeoplecanaffordthem.Somepeopleliketraveling,sotheyneedatravelcar.Travelcarsarecomfortable,Buttheyusemuchpetrol.What'sthebestcarforus?Maybeit'sanewandpopulartopicinlife.1.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthebrightcoloredcarsmadeinChina?A.They'renicebutexpensive.B.They'regoodbuttooexpensive.C.They'recheap,niceandsafe.D.They'recomfortable.2.Accordingtothewriter,thefamousforeigncarsaresuitableforA,thehighincomefamilyB.thegeneralincomefamilyC.peoplewholiketravelingD.peoplewholikesports3.Somep