2024—2025學(xué)年度下學(xué)期八年級(jí)期末調(diào)研題英語一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共10分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Jimis________honestboyinmyclass.Weallbelieveinhim.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—IhaveneverbeentoBeijing.—________haveI.Ihopewecanvisitittogethersomeday.A.Neither B.Either C.So D.Both3.Leothinksspeedskatingisoneof________eventsatthe2025HarbinAsianWinterGames.A.exciting B.moreexciting C.mostexciting D.themostexciting4.We’dliketomakeupsomeinterestingstoriesto________thesickchildreninhospital.A.pickup B.putup C.cheerup D.hurryup5.I________aposterinmystudywhenyoucalledme.A.make B.made C.ammaking D.wasmaking6.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildren________moretokeephealthy.A.exercising B.toexercise C.exercise D.exercised7.—Couldyoupleasehelpmetakeouttherubbish?—Sure.Iwilldoit________Ifinishmybookreport.A.assoonas B.eventhough C.sothat D.asfaras8.—Since2008,ZhangGuimei________manygirlstudentswalkoutofthemountainstoachievetheirdreams.—Whatagreatteachersheis!A.helped B.hashelped C.washelping D.helps9.Iwillkeepoursweet________inmymindalthoughmyfriendwenttoadifferentcity.A.toys B.researches C.memories D.passages10.—ImissedthelastEnglishclass.Couldyoutellme________?—Yes.Wetalkedaboutcountrymusic.A.whatdidyoudiscuss B.whatyouwilldiscussC.whatwillyoudiscuss D.whatyoudiscussed二、閱讀（共50分）II.完型填空。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案?！癏ey!Ms.Woodall!”IwasatthebackyardofmyhousewhenIheardavoicecalloutmyname.IturnedaroundandsawWilliam,oneofmy____11____,wholovedplantsandalwayssmiled.Itwastrue.Williamwasajoyinmyclass.Whenotherstudentswerehavingtroubleunderstandingthelessons,healwaysencouragedthemandbroughtthem____12____moments.However,becauseofhispoorgrades,Icouldn’thelp____13____.Iwasn’tsureifWilliamcouldpasstheexamsbecausehedidn’tmakeanyprogressinstudy.Thingsdidn’tchange____14____westartedtostudythelifeofplants.Asaclassproject,eachchildplantedasunflower.Ididthiseveryyearwithdifferentresultsindifferentparts.Atfirst,itwas____15____formanyofthestudentstoplantthesunflowers.____16____,mostkidshadlittlepatience(耐心)forthegrowingpart.Theylostinterestandforgotto____17____thesunflowersexceptWilliam.I’dneverseenhimshowsuchgreat____18____inclass.Everyafternoon,Williammadesureallthesunflowerswerewatered.____19____evenofferedtocareforthemwellduringthesummerholiday.Tohelpthelittlesunflowersgetenoughsunlight,we____20____movedthemtotheperfectplacebehindthelibrarywithWilliam.Allofushopedthetwentysunflowerscould____21____thebest.Aboutamonthintothesummervacation,Ihappenedtodrivebytheschool.There,behindthelibrary,stoodWilliam’ssunflowers.I____22____alltwentyofthem.Theymusthavebeenatleast12feettallwithfacestothesun.Lookingatthesunflowers,Igottoknowweteachersshould____23____whatwasplantedinourchildrenandtriedourbesttonurture(培育)it.Thiswasalso____24____Ichosetobeateacher,Ithought.Atthatmoment,IknewIdidn’thavetoworryaboutWilliam.AndIbelievedthatonedayhewouldshinebrightly____25____hissunflowers.11A.friends B.students C.teachers D.classmates12.A.crazy B.free C.quiet D.bright13.A.worrying B.accepting C.crying D.laughing14.A.though B.if C.until D.because15.A.boring B.tiring C.exciting D.moving16.A.Besides B.However C.Luckily D.Suddenly17.A.talkabout B.pickup C.thinkof D.lookafter18.A.wish B.interest C.fear D.courage19.A.He B.I C.She D.They20.A.rapidly B.safely C.politely D.carefully21.A.grow B.feel C.turn D.smell22.A.found B.showed C.learned D.counted23.A.create B.trust C.change D.teach24.A.why B.when C.how D.where25.A.about B.for C.like D.withIII.閱讀理解（共30小題：26-50題，每小題1分；51-55小題，每小題2分，滿分35分）(A)TheMuseumofIce-creamIt’sagreatplaceforice-creamlovers.Youcannotonlytastedifferentkindsofice-creambutalsolearntomakeit.Location(地點(diǎn)):NewYorkCity,AmericaOpeninghours:Monday~Wednesday:ClosedThursday&Sunday:10:00a.m.~5:30p.m.Friday&Saturday:10:00a.m.~6:00p.m.Ticket:Adults:$39Kidsunder2:FreeSandwichGlassMuseumIntheamazingmuseum,youcanenjoythespecialperformancesofglass-blowingandwatchsomevideosaboutitshistory.Theshopinthemuseumisfullofthingsmadeofglass.ThemuseumisclosedinJanuary.Location:Sandwich,EnglandOpeninghours:Wednesday~Sunday(InFebruaryandMarch):9:30a.m.~4:00p.m.Everyday(FromApriltoDecember):9:30a.m.~5:00p.m.Ticket:Adults:$12Kidsfrom6~14years:$2根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。26.WhenistheMuseumofIce-creamclosed?A.OnTuesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday. D.OnSaturday.27.NickandLisawanttovisittheMuseumofIce-creamwiththeirone-year-oldson.Theyshouldpay________.A.$39 B.$78 C.$24 D.$2628.WhatCAN’TvisitorsdoinSandwichGlassMuseum?A.Theycan’twatchvideos. B.Theycan’tenjoyperformances.C.Theycan’tbuythingsthere. D.Theycan’twatcha3Dmovie.29.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Greatholidays. B.Interestingmuseums.C.Nicesandwiches. D.Amazingice-cream.30.Thispassageprobablycomesfroma(an)________.A.storybook B.healthsurvey C.tourmagazine D.newsreportEverymorningyougetup,washyourface,brushyourteeth,eatbreakfastandgetreadyforyourday.Thesedailyactionsaresocommonthatyoudon’tthinkaboutthemmuch.Butwhatifyouwereinspace?Thereisnogravity(重力)there,soweightsarenotasheavyastheyareonearth.Whenyoudropsomething,itdoesn’tfalltothefloor.Itfloatsslowlyawayintheair.Thismeansthatastronautscan’tjustputdownatool.Theyneedtotieitdown.Andhowdoastronautdrink?Inspace,waterjustbreaksintosmalldropsandfloatsintheair.Well,astronautseatanddrinkdifferentlyinspace.Theyhavespecialplacesothattheirfooddoesn’tfloataway.Theyusespecialbagsfordrinkssothatthedrinkstaysinside.Sleepisalsodifferentinspace.Astronautstiethemselvestothewallsothattheydon’tfloataroundwhentheyaresleeping.Sincetheyhavetoworkhard,theyneedtogetplentyofrest.Thesunrisesandsetssooftenthatitcanbeconfusing.Theastronautshavealarmsandsometimesmusictowakethemup.Exerciseisimportantforastronautsaswell.Sincethereisnogravityandastronautsfloatinsteadofwalkingorrunning,theirmusclesbecomeweakveryquickly.Theyhavetoexerciseonspecialmachineseverydaysothatthisdoesn’thappen.Noonewantstobecomeillinspaceandexercisehelpthemstayhealthy.However,itisnotallhardworkinspace.Whentheyarenotdoingscienceexperiments,writingreportsorexercising,thereisalittletimeforfun.Theywatchmovies,readthenewsandcallfamilymembersandfriends.TheastronautsontheInternationalSpaceStationcanevenconnecttotheInternet.31.Ifanastronautdroppedsomething,wherewoulditgo?A.Falltothefloor. B.Breakintosmallpieces.C.Floatintheair. D.Dropinspecialplaces.32.Howdoastronautssleepinspace?A.Theyfloatintheair. B.Theysleepinspecialbags.C.Theytiethemselvestothewall. D.Theysleeponthefloor.33.Whydoastronautsneedtodosomeexercise?A.Theyeatanddrinkdifferently.BThesunrisesandsetssooften.C.Theirmusclesbecomeweakveryquickly.D.Theyneedtoexerciseforfun.34.Whatworkdoastronautsdoinspace?A.Theywatchmoviesandreadthenews.B.Theylearntoeatanddrinkinspace.C.Theyplaythemusicalinstruments.D.Theydoscienceexperimentsandwritereports.35.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Thedailylifeofanastronaut B.WorkinspaceC.Thereisnogravityinspace D.Howtorelaxinspace(C)①Attheendof2024,Hefeiheldamarathon.Amongsomanyrunners,anelderlycouplecaughttheattention(注意)ofmany.Theywere86-year-oldHuYingfuand77-year-oldWangZhangmin.Hufinishedthehalfmarathonin2hoursand21minutes,andhiswife,Wangfinishedin2hoursand23minutes.②Infact,thiswasn’tthefirsttimethatthecouplehadtakenpartinarunningrace.In1997.thecouplejoinedarunningcommunity(社區(qū)).Atfirst,theystartedrunningtokeepfit.Butovertime,theyfounditwasarelaxingsportandbecamemoreinterestedinit.In2004,theytookpartinaracefortheelderly.Andtotheirsurprise,Wangwonthefourthplace.③InApril2011,thecouplesuccessfullyfinishedtheirfirsthalfmarathoninYangzhou.InDecemberofthesameyear,theyfinishedthefullmarathoninShanghai.Atthattime,Huwas74yearsold,andWangwas65.④Sincethen,thecouplehavestartedtheir“marathonjourney”.Overthenexttenyears,theyhavetakenpartinracesacrossthecountryeveryyear.Andtheyhavecompletedmorethan100marathonraces.“Wedidn’tgetprizesineachmarathonbutaftercompletingeachmarathonwegotjoyandasenseofachievement”Husaid.⑤Foryears,theyhavebeenrunning10,000meterseveryday.Theyhavecoveredover40.000kilometersandwonmorethan200medals(獎(jiǎng)牌)inmanynationalsportsevents.⑥Throughrunning,thecouplehavemadefriendswithotherrunners.Andinfluenced(影響)bythem,moreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtherunningcommunity.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。36.HowlongdidittakeHutofinishtheHefeimarathon?A.120minutes. B.132minutes. C.141minutes. D.143minutes.37.Whichmarathondoesthecouplefirstlytookpartin?A.AhalfmarathoninHefei. B.AfullmarathoninWuhan.C.AfullmarathoninShanghai. D.AhalfmarathoninYangzhou.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“completed”meaninParagraph4?A.watched B.finished C.won D.held39.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thecouplewillstoprunningsoon.B.Morecitieswillsetupcommunitiesforoldpeople.C.Thecouplehaswonmanyracesbecauseoftheirfriends.D.Morepeoplebecomeinterestedinrunningbecauseofthem.(D)Doyouknowwhattheworld’shighestwaterfallis?YoumaysaythatitisNiagaraFalls.NiagaraFallsisreallybeautiful,butasforheight,themostfantasticoneintheworldisAngelFalls.Itisdeepinthejungles(叢林)ofVenezuelaandstandsabout979meterstall-about15timeshigherthanNiagaraFalls.FewpeoplehaveeverseenAngelFalls.It’sveryhardtogetthere.Ifyougothereonfoot,youhavetotravelforweeksthroughthickjunglesfilledwithwildanimalsanddangerousplants.IfyougobyplanefromCaracas,acityonthesoutherncoast,itwilltakeaboutfourhours.OneinterestingthingaboutAngelFallsishowpeoplefoundthem.TheynamedthemafteranAmericanpilot.HisnamewasJimmyAngel.In1937hisplanecrashed(墜毀)nearthetopofthefallswhilehewassearchingforgold.That’showhefoundthem.Luckily,JimmyAngelandhispassengerssurvived(幸存)thecrash.AngelFallsdropsnearlyakilometerfromatable-topmountain.Thewaterseemstobedroppingstraightoutoftheclouds.Theheightofthefallsisverygreat.Bythetimethewaterreachestheground,ithasalreadyturnedintofog.Duringthedryseason,theremightnotbemuchwater,butintherainyseason,thefallsareamazingtosee.ManypeopleconsiderAngelFallstobenature’smostwonderfulcreation.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正(T)、(F)。41.NiagaraFallsisdeepinthejunglesofVenezuela.42.ManypeoplehaveeverseenAngelFalls,themostfantasticoneintheworld.43.IfyouwanttovisitAngelFalls,you’llspendfourhoursgettingthereonfoot.44.AnAmericanpilotfoundAngelFallswhilehewaslookingforgold.45.Whenthewaterreachestheground,ithasturnedintoice.(E)Lookingforagreatwaytoclearoutyouroldthingsandmakesomemoneyatthesametime?____46____Yardsalesareeasytoplanandcanhelpyoucleanyourhomecompletelywhilemakingsomemoney.Youcanstartbycollectingthingsforsale.____47____.Andherearesometips(建議)tomakeyouryardsaleasuccess.★WhattoSell?Itcanbehardtopartwiththings,evenifyouneverusethem.Agoodruleis:Ifyouhaven’tusedsomethingforoverayear,youprobablyneedtoconsiderclearingitout.____48____Considersellingclothesthatdon’tfit,dishesthatyouneveruse,outdated(過時(shí)的)boardgames,softtoys,andotherunwantedthings.★SurprisingHotThingsforSale.Peoplewillbuyjustaboutanything.Althoughchildren’stoysandoldtoolsarealwayspopular,youwillneverknowwhatpeoplemightbuy.____49____Theworstthingisthatnobodybuysitandyou’llhavetothrowitaway.★HowtoSellMuch?Makesurethethingsarecleanandingoodcondition.Placethingsneatly(整潔地)—hangclothesonarack(支架)andgroupsimilarobjectstogether.____50____What’smore,agoodtipistostartwithlowpricesbecausemostpeopleexpecttobuythingscheaplyatyardsales.Youcanalsolowerpriceslaterwhenthingsaren’tsellingwell.閱讀短文，把A~E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。A.Alittleeffort(努力)canmakeabigdifferenceinhowmuchyousell!B.Ayardsalemaybebetterthantheotherchoices(選擇).C.Almostanythingcanbesoldatayardsale!D.Evenbrokencookers,olddoors,oroldwatchescanfindnewowners.E.Searchboxesandshelvesforthingsyoudon’tneedanymore.(F)YuhanginHangzhouisknownformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.Theumbrellastakemorethan70stepstomakeinYuhang,soittakesatleastaweektomakeanumbrella.In2007,theseumbrellaswereaddedtoZhejiangProvince’sIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄).In2015,LiuWeixueleftawell-paidjobtolearntheartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellasfromhisgrandfather.“Iwanttobringthearttolife,”Liusaid.“Whenitrains,someoneusestheumbrella—that’swhatIwanttosee.”AftergettingtheskillsLiuopenedastudio(工作坊)andheimprovedtheumbrellastowintheheartsofyoungpeople.Asthethinpaperwaseasytobreak,hestartedtouseakindofthickerpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopenedandclosedfor1,000timeswithoutbreaking.In2017,Liuopenedanonlineshoptosellumbrellas.Itnowhasmorethan80,000followers.Tokeepthequality(質(zhì)量),hisstudiomakesonly1,000umbrellaseachyear.Liuhopestheartcanbepassedon.HegoestosomeschoolsinYuhangtoteachstudents.Healsogoestoeventsindifferentplacestoshowthearttomorepeople.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。51.HowlongdoesittaketomakeaYuhangoilpaperumbrella?________________________________________52.WhodidLiulearntheartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellasfrom?________________________________________53.WasiteasytobreakLiu’sumbrellasinatest?________________________________________54.WhatdoesLiudotokeepthequalityoftheumbrellasinhisonlineshop?________________________________________55.WhydoesLiutakepartineventsindifferentplaces?________________________________________三、語言運(yùn)用（共10分）Ⅳ.短文填空。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(1個(gè))或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Duringthe2025SpringFestivalGalaaspecialperformancecalledYangBOTsurprisedpeoplearoundtheworld.Inthisperformance,somerobotswearingbrightred____56____(tradition)Chineseclothesdancedwithhuman____57____(perform).Theycombined(結(jié)合)moderntechnologywiththeclassicdance“Yangko.”Therobotsmovedcorrectly.Theycouldevendosomedifficultactionslike____58____(catch)handkerchiefs(手帕).TheperformancewasfromfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Itincluded16robots____59____(make)byUnitreeTechnology,atopChineseroboticscompany.Theserobots____60____(wear)redjacketsinthestyleofnortheasternChina.Theylookedverylivelyonstage.Therobotscannotonlysmoothlytwisttheirwaists(扭腰),butalsokicktheirlegslikehumans.Behindthescenes,engineersandprogrammersworkedhard____61____manymonths.Theymadesuretherobots’movementsmatchedthemusicandthehumandancers____62____(perfect).Throughlotsofpractice____63____AIlearning,therobotslearnedtofollowtherhythm(節(jié)奏)andunderstandthecultural____64____(mean)ofthedance.TheperformanceshowedChina____65____(progress)inroboticsandAI.Italsoshowedhowtechnologycanbeusedintheartanddanceareas.四、書面表達(dá)（共20分）66.你們學(xué)校計(jì)劃要開展一次關(guān)于保護(hù)動(dòng)物的知識(shí)講座(lecture)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你用英語為該講座寫一則不少于40詞的通知。要點(diǎn)：1.時(shí)間：2025年7月10日上午9點(diǎn)；2.地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校報(bào)告廳；3.內(nèi)容：Mr.Black做一個(gè)關(guān)于保護(hù)動(dòng)物的知識(shí)講座；4.建議：帶上筆和筆記本。要求：字跡工整，語言流暢，表達(dá)正確，不少于40詞。NoticeDearstudents,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua67.在成長的過程中，總有一些銘心的瞬間，以啟迪之光，照見成長之路。請(qǐng)你用英文寫一篇不少于80詞的短文，講述你的一次難忘的經(jīng)歷，并寫出你的感受與收獲。要求：1.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，行文連貫；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和校名。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024—2025學(xué)年度下學(xué)期八年級(jí)期末調(diào)研題英語一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共10分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案?！?題答案】B【2題答案】A【3題答案】D【4題答案】C【5題答案】D【6題答案】B【7題答案】A【8題答案】B【9題答案】C【10題答案】D二、閱讀（共50分）II.完型填空。（共