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中考代詞試題及答案
單項選擇題(每題2分,共20分)1.Myparentsareteachers.______teachEnglishindifferentschools.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs2.—Isthisyourbook,Alice?—Yes,it's______.Thankyou.A.IB.meC.myD.mine3.Mybrotherlost______keys.Hecan'tfindthemanywhere.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself4.—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It'snot______.It'sSandy's.A.myB.mineC.meD.I5.Weshouldtakegoodcareof______whenourparentsaren'tathome.A.ourselvesB.usC.ourD.ours6.TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfrom______inShanghai.A.itB.thatC.oneD.those7.Thisisnotmystory,nor______thewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.A.isthereB.thereisC.isitD.itis8.—Isthere______intoday'snewspaper?—No,there's______.A.somethingnew;nothingnewB.newsomething;newnothingC.anythingnew;nothingnewD.newanything;newnothing9.Ihavetwosisters.Oneisadoctor,and______isateacher.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers10.—Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?—______.I'dlikesomewater.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All多項選擇題(每題2分,共20分)1.Whichofthefollowingarepossessivepronouns?()A.mineB.yoursC.hisD.her2.Weshouldrespect(尊重)______.()A.eachotherB.oneanotherC.ourselvesD.us3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoreplace(代替)thenounmentionedbefore?()A.itB.thatC.oneD.this4.Whenwetalkabouttwothings,wecanuse______.()A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.all5.Thefollowingwordsarereflexivepronouns(反身代詞)except______.()A.myselfB.himselfC.himD.themselves6.Weneedtoprotect(保護)______environment.()A.ourB.oursC.ourselvesD.us7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusepronounscorrectly?()A.Heistallerthanme.B.Thisbookismy.C.Theyloveeachother.D.Shegaveittohe.8.Theteacheraskedustohelp______.()A.eachotherB.oneanotherC.ourselvesD.themselves9.Weshouldbekindto______.()A.othersB.theothersC.otherD.another10.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthesubject(主語)inasentence?()A.IB.meC.heD.him判斷題(每題2分,共20分)1.“His”canbebothapossessiveadjectiveandapossessivepronoun.()2.“Their”isapossessivepronoun.()3.Weuse“it”torefertothingsthatarefaraway.()4.“Both”isusedwhenwetalkaboutmorethantwothings.()5.Reflexivepronounsarealwaysusedasthesubjectofasentence.()6.“Somebody”and“someone”havethesamemeaning.()7.“Theother”isusedwhenwetalkabouttwothings,anditmeansthesecondone.()8.Wecansay“Ihaveanewbook.Thebookismy.”()9.“Either”meansoneoftwothings.()10.“All”canbeusedfortwoormorethings.()簡答題(每題5分,共20分)1.What'sthedifferencebetween“it”and“one”whenusedtoreplacenouns?Answer:“it”referstotheexactsamethingmentionedbefore.“one”referstoanon-specificthingofthesamekind.Forexample,Ilostmypen.Ihavetobuyanewone.Here,“one”isnottheexactpenIlost.ButIfoundmypen.Itisonthetable.Here,“it”istheexactpen.2.Explaintheusageof“both”and“either”.Answer:“both”meanstwopeopleorthingstogether.Itisusedwithpluralverbs.E.g.Bothboysaresmart.“either”meansoneoftwo.Itisusedwithsingularverbs.E.g.Eitherbookisinteresting.3.Whendoweusereflexivepronouns?Answer:Weusethemwhenthesubjectandtheobjectofasentencearethesamepersonorthing.Forexample,Hehurthimself.Alsoforemphasis,Imyselfsawit.4.Tellthedifferencebetweenpossessiveadjectivesandpossessivepronouns.Answer:Possessiveadjectiveslike“my,your”areusedbeforenounstoshowpossession,e.g.mybook.Possessivepronounslike“mine,yours”standaloneandreplacenounphrases,e.g.Thisbookismine.討論題(每題5分,共20分)1.Discusswhyit'simportanttousepronounscorrectlyinwritingandspeaking.Answer:Correctuseofpronounsensuresclearcommunication.Ifmisused,itcanleadtoconfusionaboutwhoorwhatisbeingreferredto.Inwriting,itaffectstheclarityofthetext.Inspeaking,itmightmakethelistenermisunderstandthemessage.2.Inwhatsituationsmightweeasilymakemistakeswhenusingpronouns?Howtoavoidthem?Answer:Mixinguppossessiveadjectivesandpronouns,orusingthewrongformforsubjects/objectsarecommonmistakes.Wecanavoidthembypracticingmore,carefullyanalyzingsentencestructures,andreferringtogrammarruleswhenindoubt.3.Howdopronounshelpinmakingourlanguagemoreconcise?Answer:Pronounsreplacenouns,preventingrepeateduseofthesamenoun.Forexample,insteadofsaying“TomwenttoTom'sschool.TommetTom'sfriendthere.”wecansay“Tomwenttohisschool.Hemethisfriendthere.”,makingthesentenceshorterandsmoother.4.Canyougivesomeexamplesofhowdifferentculturesmightusepronounsdifferently?Answer:Insomelanguages,therearedifferentformsofsecond-personpronounsforformalandinformalsituations,whichmightnotbeasobviousinEnglish.Forexample,inFrench,“tu”isinformaland“vous
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