滬教版七年級下冊Unit1-Unit8期末詞匯綜合運用專項訓(xùn)練一、單詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。person（形容詞）__________cheer（形容詞）__________courage（形容詞）__________active（名詞）__________wise（副詞）__________competition（動詞）__________narrow（副詞）__________patient（名詞）__________success（形容詞）__________hope（形容詞）__________France（形容詞）__________possible（副詞）__________lie（現(xiàn)在分詞）__________attract（名詞）__________communicate（名詞）__________honest（名詞）__________protect（名詞）__________produce（名詞）__________science（名詞：科學(xué)家）__________nature（形容詞）__________二、找出每組中不屬于同一類的單詞。( )1.A.cheerfulB.strict C.advice D.active( )2.A.encourageB.support C.retire D.relative( )3.A.France B.Tokyo C.London D.Beijing( )4.A.flag B.wine C.tower D.lie( )5.A.communicationB.messageC.email D.letter( )6.A.honest B.brave C.courage D.kind( )7.A.rabbit B.tiger C.plant D.monkey( )8.A.protect B.save C.destroy D.tree( )9.A.thick B.thin C.height D.wide( )10.A.athlete B.biologist C.instrument D.scientist三、詞匯辨析，選擇合適的詞填空。Sheisa______(cheerful/cheer)girlandalwaysbringshappinesstoothers.Theteacher______(encouraged/courage)thestudentstostudyhard.Weshouldtakean______(active/activity)partinsports.A______(wise/wisely)mancanmakegooddecisions.Theywill______(competition/compete)inthebasketballgame.Theroadistoo______(narrow/narrowly)fortwocarstopass.Agoodteachershouldbe______(patient/patience)withstudents.Withhardwork,hefinallyachieved______(success/successful).Weshouldbe______(hopeful/hope)aboutthefuture.______(France/French)isabeautifulcountry.Itis______(possible/possibly)forhimtofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.Look!Thedogis______(lying/lie)ontheground.TheGreatWallisagreat______(attract/attraction)fortourists.Weshouldimproveour______(communicate/communication)skills.It'simportanttobe______(honest/honesty)inourdailylife.Wemust______(protect/protection)theenvironment.Factoriescan______(produce/product)manygoods.Hewantstobea______(science/scientist)whenhegrowsup.Weshouldenjoythe______(nature/natural)beautyofthemountains.I'm______(interested/interesting)inreadingbooks.四、根據(jù)括號里漢語提示選擇合適詞填空。Myteacherisvery______(嚴格的)withus.A.strict B.kindShegavemesomegood______(建議).A.advice B.adviseFranceisfamousforits______(葡萄酒).A.wine B.beerPleasesendmea______(信息)whenyouarrive.A.message B.newsIt'snot______(誠實的)tolie.A.honest B.braveWeshouldprotect______(野生動物).A.wildanimals B.plantsTreescan______(產(chǎn)生)oxygen.A.produce B.protectThe______(厚度)oftheiceisabout5cm.A.thick B.thicknessShewantstobeafamous______(科學(xué)家).A.science B.scientistThe______(自然的)sceneryhereisverybeautiful.A.nature B.natural五、重點短語英漢互譯。照顧；照料__________對……要求嚴格__________放棄__________上班__________夜以繼日__________法國國旗__________可能；也許__________位于；坐落在__________與……交流__________說實話__________處于困境中__________事實上__________砍倒__________保持平衡__________例如__________對……感興趣__________不僅……而且……__________各種各樣的__________實現(xiàn)夢想__________擅長__________六、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。Mymotherisa______(cheer)personandshealwaysmakesourhomefullofjoy.Thecoach______(encourage)theplayerstokeepgoingduringthegame.Weshouldtakean______(act)partinoutdooractivities.Youshouldmakeaplan______(wise)beforestartingaproject.Therewillbeasinging______(compete)inourschoolnextweek.Thepathisso______(narrow)thatonlyonepersoncanwalkthroughit.Agooddoctorneedstohavealotof______(patient)withhispatients.Hishardworkledtohisgreat______(succeed)inbusiness.Weshouldalwaysbe______(hope)nomatterwhatdifficultiesweface.______(France)foodisfamousallovertheworld.Itis______(possible)forhimtosolvetheproblembyhimself.Heneedshelp.Look!Thecatis______(lie)onthesofa,enjoyingthewarmsunshine.Thenewparkhasbecomeapopular______(attract)forlocalpeople.Good______(communicate)isveryimportantinbuildinggoodrelationships.Weshouldalwaysbe______(honest)withothers.七、根據(jù)首字母提示完成填空。Myteacherisverys______withus.Healwaysasksustodothingscarefully.Shegavemesomea______onhowtolearnEnglishwell.Franceisfamousforitsw______andbeautifulscenery.Pleasesendmeam______ifyouhaveanyquestions.It'simportanttobeh______andnevertelllies.Weshouldprotectw______animalsandtheirlivingenvironment.Treescanp______oxygenandmaketheairfresh.Thet______ofthewallisabout30centimeters.Shedreamsofbecomingagreats______andmakingimportantdiscoveries.Then______beautyoftheforestisreallyamazing.Heisafamousa______andhaswonmanymedalsinsports.I'mveryi______inpainting.Ioftenspendmyfreetimedrawingpictures.Weshouldfollowouri______anddowhatwereallylike.Canyouplayanymusicali______?Ilikethepianobest.It'sp______forustofinishtheworkwithinthreedaysifweworkhardtogether.八、漢譯英，一空一詞。她總是照顧她的弟弟。Shealways____________herlittlebrother.老師對我們要求很嚴格。Theteacherisvery____________us.不要放棄你的夢想。Don't____________yourdream.他每天早上坐公交車上班。Hegoestowork______buseverymorning.他們夜以繼日地工作。Theywork____________and____________.法國國旗是什么顏色？Whatcolorsisthe____________?他可能明天來。Hewill____________tomorrow.這座城市位于河邊。Thecity____________theriver.我們應(yīng)該多與父母交流。Weshould____________ourparentsmoreoften.說實話，我不喜歡這部電影。__________________,Idon'tlikethismovie.他總是幫助處于困境中的人。Healwayshelpspeople____________.事實上，他是一個很善良的人。____________,heisaverykindperson.不要砍倒這些樹。Don't____________thesetrees.我們應(yīng)該保持生態(tài)平衡。Weshould______the______balance.例如，他喜歡打籃球。____________,helikesplayingbasketball.我對英語很感興趣。I'mvery____________English.她不僅會唱歌，而且會跳舞。Shecan____________sing____________dance.這里有各種各樣的花。Thereare____________offlowershere.他努力工作以實現(xiàn)他的夢想。Heworkshardto______his______.她擅長彈鋼琴。Sheis____________playingthepiano.參考答案一、本學(xué)期核心單詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換personal2.cheerful3.courageous4.activity5.pete7.narrowly8.patience9.successful10.hopeful11.French12.possibly13.lying14.attraction15.communication16.honesty17.protection18.product19.scientist20.natural二、找出每組中不屬于同一類的單詞C（advice是名詞，其余為形容詞）D（relative是名詞“親戚”，其余為動詞）A（France是國家，其余為城市）D（lie是動詞，其余為名詞）A（communication是“交流”的統(tǒng)稱，其余為具體交流載體）C（courage是名詞，其余為形容詞）C（plant是植物，其余為動物）D（tree是名詞，其余為動詞）C（height是名詞，其余為形容詞）C（instrument是“樂器；儀器”，其余為職業(yè)）三、詞匯辨析cheerful2.encouraged3.active4.wise5.compete6.narrow7.patient8.success9.hopeful10.France11.impossible12.lying13.attraction14.communication15.tect17.produce18.scientist19.natural20.interested四、A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.B9.B10.B五、重點短語英漢互譯takecareof/lookafterbestrictwithgiveupgotoworkdayandnighttheFrenchflagperhaps/maybe/probablybelocated/situatedcommunicatewithtellthetruthintroubleinfactcutdownkeepthebalanceforexample/suchasbeinterestedi