07閱讀理解

一.科普知識(shí)

1.Someresearchersexplainhowmostpeopleformtheirsocialgroupswithpeopleoftheirage.Especially,

aschildrenandteenagers,evenadults,peoplemaketheirfriendsbasedonproximity（鄰近）morethan

anythingelse.Eveninacollegeclassroom,thestudentsmaynotmakefriendswiththosewhohave

similarpersonalitiesandinterests.Itsthepeopletheyreallysitnextto.Clearlywhostandsnearesttoyou

hasthegreatestinfluenceonyou.AsJimRohnhaswidelysaid."Youareaverage（平均）offivepeople

youspendthemosttimewith."

Overthepasttenmonths，I'vepaidRyan，afamouswriterofseveralbestsellingbooks,tohelpme

withthebookI'mwriting.Workingwithhimhasshownmejusthowlowmystandardsformywork

are.Forexample,everytimeIsendhimadraft（草稿），heshowsmehowitcouldbe10timesbetter,

andheholdsmetothatstandard.

It*sbecausethatIdon'tknowwhatIdon'tknow.WorkingwithRyanhasmademerealize

whatispossibleandwhatittakestocreatesomethingpowerful.

LikeRyan,mybusinesspartnerRichardhaswonderfulideasandfardifferentexperiencethanI

have.Hehaswritten36NewYorkTimesBestsellers.He'sbeenspeakinganddoingeventsfor20

years.Richardalwaysperformsathighlevels,andalsoheisverystrictwithmebecausemy

performancealwaysmakesadifferentreflection（反映）onhim.It'snotabadthingbecauseitcreates

highpressure（壓力）tohelpmemakegreatprogressinorganizingtraining.

Inaword,youneedtostaywiththosepeoplewhocanhelpyourealizeyourleveloftalentand

potential.Stayingwithpeoplewhohavehigherstandardsisthefastestwayforyoutochange.Ifyou

don'tchangeyourenvironment,yourprogresswillbeveryslow.Whoyoustaywithhashuge

importance.Youcan'tignorethis.

（1）Whydidthewriterquote（引用）JimRohn'swordsinParagraph1?D

A.ToshowJimRohn'sworkingability.

B.ToproveJimRohnisagreatperson.

C.Tointroducethewriter'sbestfriend.

D.Tosupportthewriter'sopinion.

(2)WhichofthefollowingcanbeputatthebeginningofParagraph3?C

A.It'snotthatmyworkmates'abilitiesarelow.

B.It*snotthatImakefriendsbasedonproximity.

C.It*snotthatmyworkingabilitywasbornlow.

D.It'snotthatPvepaidRyantohelpmewithmybook.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto(指代)？A

A.Richard'sstrictnesswiththewriter.

B.Thewriter'sperformance.

C.JimRohn'sfamoussaying.

D.Richard'sdifferentexperience.

(4)ThewritermainlywantstotellusthatB.

A.wecanimproveourworkingabilitiesbyourselves

B.we'dbettermakefriendswiththosewhocanholdustohigherlevels

C.wemustpayattentiontoourtalentandpotential

D.weshouldstaywiththosewhohavesimilarpersonalitiesandinterests

文章主旨：本文主要告訴我們最好交一些能讓我們達(dá)到更高水平的朋友。

答案詳解：(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章第一段，peoplemaketheirfriendsbasedonproximity(令R

近)morethananythingelse.人們交朋友往往是性格等相近的。可知，引用Rohn的話"你就是你身

邊5個(gè)朋友的平均水平”是為了證明自己的觀點(diǎn)，所以選D。

(2)C.推理判斷題，根據(jù)文章第三段，WorkingwithRyanhasmademerealizewhatispossibleand

whatittakestocreatesomethingpowerful.與他共事表明我對(duì)工作的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)有多低，緊接著第三段就說

這不是因?yàn)槲夜ぷ髂芰μ焐拖?，可知，放在第三段段首的句子?yīng)該是：Ifsnotthatmyworking

abilitywasbornlow.并不是我的工作能力天生就差。所以選Co

(3)A.詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)文章第四段，Richardalwaysperformsathighlevels,andheisalsoverystrict

withmebecausemyperformanceisareflectiononhim.It'snotabadthingbecauseitcreateshigh

pressuretohelpmemakegreatprogressinorganizingauthortraining.理查德總是表現(xiàn)得很高，他對(duì)我

也很嚴(yán)格，因?yàn)槲业谋憩F(xiàn)是對(duì)他的反映，這不是壞事，因?yàn)檫@會(huì)給我造成很大的壓力，幫助我在

組織作家培訓(xùn)方面取得很大的進(jìn)步，可知，對(duì)我來說這不是一件壞事情因?yàn)樗鼤?huì)給我創(chuàng)造壓力。

“它”應(yīng)該就是前文說的嚴(yán)格。所以選A。

(4)B.主旨大意題，根據(jù)文章最后一段，Whoyoustaywithhashugeimportance.你所共事的這個(gè)

人有著很大的影響力，所以，所以文章主要故事我們最好交一些能讓我們達(dá)到更高水平的朋友，

所以選B。

2.Whatshouldyoutakewithyouwhenyoutakeanexam?Pen,pencil,eraser,ruler...,anddon'tforget

abottleofwater!

AccordingtoastudyaltheBritishPsychologicalSocietyAnnualConferenceheldinLondon,

studentswhobringwaterintoexamsmayimprovetheirgradesbyupto10percent.

ScientistsattheUniversityofEastLondonandtheUniversityofWestminster,UK,didastudyon

447students.ThestudentswerestudyingfordifferentdegreesattheUniversityofEastLondon.Only25

percentofthementeredtheexamhallwithsomethingtodrink.

Scientiststhenparedtheirexamresultswiththeirnormalschoolworkgrades.Theyfoundthatall

thosewhohadbroughtdrinkswiththemgotbettergradesbybetween2and10percent.

Itisunclearwhydrinkingwaterimprovesexamresults.Butscientistssayhavingenoughwaterin

ourbodiesandnotfeelingthirstycouldhaveahelpfuleffectonourbrains.Drinkingwatermayalsocut

downonanxiety,whichhasabadeffectonexamperformance,accordingtoChrisPawson,PhD,of

theUniversityofEastLondon.

*'Whatevertheexplanation,itisclearthatstudentsshouldtryhardtostayhydratedwithwater

duringexams,"hesaid.

Sonexttime,whenyouaregoingtohaveabigexam,trybringingabottleofwaterwithyou.Who

knows一itmayhelpyoupasstheexam!

WordBank

psychological心理學(xué)的

degrees學(xué)歷

anxiety焦慮

hydrated含水的

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(1)Howmuchmaythestudentsimprovetheirgradesmostiftheybringwaterintoexams?C

A.By2%.

B.By8%.

C.By10%.

D.By25%.

(2)Howmanystudentsinthestudygotbettergrades?A

A.About112studentswhobroughtdrinksorwaterintotheirexams.

B.A11the447students*whoefromtheUniversityofEastLondon.

C.About300studentswhotookpartinthestudy.

D.About10percentofthestudentswhostudieddifferentsubjects.

(3)Theunderlinedphrase"cutdownon"probablymeansC.

A.增加

B.帶走

C減少

D.改變

(4)Accordingtothepassage,howdoeswaterhelpstudentsinexams?B

a.Itisgoodfortheirbrains.

b.Itmakesstudentssmarter.

e.Ithelpsstudentsstaycool.

d.Ithelpsstudentsstayawake.

A.ab

B.ac

Cbe

D.ed

(5)Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?D

A.Fashionmagazine.

B.Textbook.

C.Travelguide.

D.Newspaper.

文章主旨：這篇短文主要講述了水對(duì)于提高學(xué)生成績(jī)的作用，并舉例進(jìn)行了說明，最后建議學(xué)生

在參加考試時(shí)，帶一瓶水。

答案詳解：(1)Co細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)短文第二段中的句子"studentswhobringwaterintoexamsmay

improvetheirgradesbyupto10percent.在考試中帶水的學(xué)生可以提高10%的成績(jī)?！笨芍瑤畢?/p>

加考試的學(xué)生成績(jī)能最高百分之十左右，所以選：Co

(2)Ao分析計(jì)算題。根據(jù)"""astudyon447students.Thestudentswerestudyingfordifferentdegrees

attheUniversityofEastLondon.Only25percentofthementeredtheexamhallwithsomethingtodrink.

對(duì)447名學(xué)生進(jìn)行了研究，學(xué)生們?cè)跂|倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)不同程度的課程，其中只有25%人帶著飲料

進(jìn)入考場(chǎng)。”計(jì)算可知，447X25%^112(人)，在這項(xiàng)研究中有大約H2名學(xué)生取得了更好的成

績(jī)。所以選：Ao

(3)Co詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)"Drinkinqwatermayalsocutdownonanxiety,whichhasabadeffecton

examperformance飲用水也可以焦慮，這對(duì)考試成績(jī)有不良影響”可知，焦慮對(duì)于考試是一種

壞的影響，所以可以判斷喝水可能也能減少焦慮，所以選：Co

(4)B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第三段描述"Butscientistssayhavingenoughwaterinourbodies

andnotfeelingthirstycouldhaveahelpfuleffectonourbrains.Drinkingwatermayalsocutdownon

anxiety,whichhasabadeffectonexamperformance,但是科學(xué)家說，體內(nèi)有足夠的水并且不感到

口渴對(duì)我們的大腦有幫助。喝水也可以減少焦慮，這對(duì)考試成績(jī)有不良影響”可知，水對(duì)大腦有

好處，也能減少焦慮，保持冷靜，所以選：Bo

(5)Do推理判斷題，這篇短文主要講述了水對(duì)于提高學(xué)生成績(jī)的作用，并舉例進(jìn)行了說明，最

后建議學(xué)生在參加考試時(shí)，帶一瓶水，故推測(cè)可能出自一篇新聞報(bào)道，所以選：Do

二.杰出人物

3.Scene1(ThesettingisaroominthepalaceoftheQueenofSheba.TheQueensitsatoneendofthe

roomonachair.Zahrahstandsononesideofthechair.AmramisshowingsomesilkstotheQueen.)

Amram：WouldyourMajestybegoodenoughtofeelthissilk?Seehowfineandsoftitis!

(AmarmesalittleclosertotheQueenandholdsoutsomepurplesilk.Shefeelsit.)

Queen：Yes,itis.AndIlikethisbrightpurplecolorverymuch.(SheturnstoZahrah.)Zahrah,

whatdoyouthinkofit?

Zahrah：Ilikeitverymuch,anditisagoodcolourforaqueen,yourMajesty.(Shefoldsupthe

silkandputsittooneside.)

Amram：Thekingofmyowncountry,thewiseKingSolomon,likesthisbrightpurplebetterthan

anyothercolor.

Queen：Ihaveheardmanythingsaboutyourking.

Amram：Heisagoodking,yourMajesty,andakindman.Allhispeoplelovehim.

Queen：Ihavealsoheardthatheisverywise.Isittrue,Amram,thatKingSolomonunderstands

whatanimalssay?

Amram：Itistrue,yourMajesty.

Queen：(Smiles)It'sveryhardtobelieve.

Amram：IfItoldyouwhathappenedonetimewhenIwaswiththeking,Ithinkyouwouldbelieve

it.

Queen：I'dliketohearyourstory.

Amram：Well,onedayourkingandsomemenofhispalacewereridingonhorsebacktoanearby

city.Thekingwasridingaheadoftherestofus.Allatoncehepulledhishorsetostop.Helookeddown

atthesandintheroad.

Queen：Goon.

Amram：Thenthekingturnedhishorseofftheroadandontothegrass.Hekepthishorseonthe

grassalittleawaybeforeturningbackontotheroad.

Queen：Didhesaywhyhestoppedandthenturnedhishorseofftheroad?

Amram：KingSolomontoldushehadseensomeantshurryingalonginthesandoftheroad.He

saidhehadheardthemsaytheywereafraidthatthehorseswouldwalkonthem.

Queen：(Surprised)Andthatwaswhyyourmightykingturnedofftheroad?

Amram：(Proud)Yes,yourMajesty.ThemightyKingSolomonstoppedtohearwhatthelittleants

inthesandweresaying.Heturnedofftheroadtosavethemfrombeinghurt.

Queen：Thenhemustbeaswiseandaskindaspeoplesayheis.

Amram：Nowyoucanbelieveit,can'tyou?

Queen：Iwon'tfullybelieveituntilIseeandhearhimmyself,Amram.

Amram：Thenwhydon*tyouetoourcountryandpayhimavisit,yourMajesty?

Queen：Yes,IthinkIshalldothat,Amram.ButfirstImustthinkofawaytotestthiswiseking.

Youmaygonow,Amram,

Amram：Goodday?yourMajesty.(Hebacksaway.)(Curtain)

(1)Wheredoesthisscenetakeplace?C

A.Onthewaytoacity.

B.Inthesandofaroad.

C.Inaroomofapalace.

D.Onthegrassneararoad.

(2)AmramtoldthestoryofhiskingtoshowA.

A.KingSolomoniswiseandkind

B.KingSolomonisafraidofants

C.KingSolomonlooksafterhishorsewell

D.KingSolomoncantalktoanimals

(3)KingSolomonturnedhishorseofftheroadbecause.

A.therewassandintheway

B.thehorseneededtohavearest

C.hewantedtoenjoythebeautythere

D.hewantedtoavoidhurtingtheants

(4)WhichofthesewordsinthepassageisusedtohelpreadersknowfeelingoftheQueen?B

A.Fine.

B.Surprised.

C.Proud.

D.Afraid.

(5)WhatmayhappennextaccordingtoScene1?D

A.AmramwillrefusetoleavetheQueen'spalace.

B.Zahrahwillcertainlykeepthepurplesilkforherself.

C.KingSolomonwilltestwhetherAmram'sstoryistrue.

D.TheQueenwillpayavisittoKingSolomon'scountry.

文章主旨：文章是示巴女王宮殿里的一個(gè)房間Queen和Amram的對(duì)話。

答案詳解：(1)Co細(xì)節(jié)理解題。^^nThesettingisaroominthepalaceoftheQueenofSheba"

是示巴女王宮殿里的一間屋子?？芍荂項(xiàng)符合題意。所以選：Co

(2)Ao細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thenhemustbeaswiseandaskindaspeoplesayheis”那他一定像人們

說的那樣聰明善良?？芍狝符合題意。所以選：A。

（3）Do細(xì)節(jié)理解題。^J§nThemightyKingSolomonstoppedtohearwhatthelittleantsinthesand

weresaying.Heturnedofftheroadtosavethemfrombeinghurt”偉大的所羅門王停下來聽沙子里的

小螞蟻在說什么。為了不讓他們受傷，他離開了馬路。可知是D項(xiàng)符合題意。所以選：Do

（4）Bo細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Queen：（Surprised）”女王：（驚訝）?？芍狟符合題意。所以選：

Bo

（5）Do推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Thenwhydon'tyouetoourcountryandpayhimavisit,yourMajesty?

Queen：Yes,IthinkIshalldothat”那么，陛下，您為什么不來我國(guó)拜訪他呢？女王：是的，我想

我會(huì)去的?？芍鯇⒃L問所羅門國(guó)王的國(guó)家?？芍荄項(xiàng)符合題意。所以選：Do

4.LudwigvanBeethovenwasbornin1770inBonn,GermanyandhediedinViennain1827.1nhisshort

lifehechangedthehistoryofmusic.

Beethoven'sfatherstartedtogivehimpianolessonswhenhewasonly4.Andthefatherrecognized

thathissonwasamusicalgenius.Beethovenplayedthepianoinpublicforthefirsttimewhenhewas

just8yearsold.Byl783Beethovenwasreceivingencouragementandfinancialsupportfromtheprince

ofthecityofBonn.

In1787BeethoventravelledtoViennatoseekoutthefamousposerMozartashis

teacher.Unfortunately,hehadtoreturnhomeonlytwomonthslaterbecausehismotherdied.Hisfather

becameaheavyalcoholic（酒鬼），soBeethovenhadtobeethebreadwinnerofhisfamilydespite（盡

管）beingonly18yearsold.ltwasatthistimethathisstronganddeterminedpersonalitywasformed.

BeethovenmovedtoViennain1792tostudywiththeposerJosephHaydn.TheprinceofBonn

continuedtosupporthimduringthistimeandBeethovenstartedtobeeamasterofmusicaltechniques.

Hisfirstpublishedworksofmusicappearedin1795.ltispossiblethathewrotemanyofthese

piecesearlierbuthewantedtomakeabigimpressionbypublishingthemalltogether.

Hegaveupconducting（指揮）andperforminginpublicinabout1800ashishearingwasgetting

worse.InthelastyearsofhislifeBeethovenwasalmostdeaf.Amazingly,hecontinuedtowritemusic

untilhisdeath,andmanyofhismostadmiredworksefromhislateperiod.

ThefirstofthesewashisPianoConcertoNo.5.Thereisasadstoryrelatedto（與.…有關(guān)）the

greatestofhisworks,SymphonyNo.9.Beethovenwasconductingtheorchestra（管弦樂隊(duì)）duringthe

firstperformanceofhissymphony.Attheendoftheperformancehecouldnotheartheaudience

applaudinghim,andafriendturnedhimaroundtoseethecheeringcrowd.

(1)WhofirstdiscoveredBeethoven'stalentinmusic?C

A.Mozart.

B.TheprinceofBonn.

C.Hisfather.

D.JosephHaydn.

(2)WhatdidtheprinceofBonndoforBeethoven?B

A.Hechangedthehistoryofmusic.

B.HeencouragedBeethovenandgavehimsupport.

C.HeplayedthepianoforBeethoven.

D.HeattendedBeethoven'sfirstpublicperformance.

(3)Whichoffollowingisinthecorrecttimeorder?D

a.Beethoven,sfirstworksofmusicwerepublished.

b.Beethovenalmostbecameunabletohear.

c.BeethovenstartedtostudywithJosephHaydn.

d.BeethoventriedtolookforMozartashisteacher.

e.BeethovenconductedinthefirstperformanceofSymphonyNo.9.

A.d-b-c-a-e

B.c-d-a-b-e

C.c-d-e-a-b

D.d-c-a-b-e

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A

A.Beingthebreadwinnerofhisfamilyat18probablyformedBeethoven'sgreatpersonality.

B.Beethovencontinuedtowritesomanyadmirablemusicworksuntilhisdeafness.

C.BeethovenmovedtoViennabecausehehopedtomeetthefamousposerMozart.

D.Beethovenkeptsomeearlyworksunpublishedbecausetheywerenotgoodenough.

文章主旨：本文講述了偉大的音樂家貝多芬的人生經(jīng)歷。

答案詳解：(1)C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Andthefatherrecognizedthathissonwasamusicalgenius"

父親意識(shí)到他的兒子是個(gè)音樂天才。可知是C項(xiàng)符合題意。所以選：Co

(2)B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Byl783Beethovenwasreceivingencouragementandfinancialsupportfrom

theprinceofthecityofBonn”至！J1783年，貝多芬得到了波恩王子的鼓勵(lì)和財(cái)政支持。可知B符合

題意。所以選：Bo

(3)Do順序排列題。根據(jù)“In1787BeethoventravelledtoViennatoseekoutthefamousposerMozart

ashisteacherl787年，貝多芬到維也納去找著名作曲家莫扎特做他的老師”，這是最先發(fā)生的事情。

故排除BC項(xiàng)；"BeethovenmovedtoViennain1792tostudywiththeposerJosephHaydn1792年，貝

多芬移居維也納，與作曲家約瑟夫?海頓一起學(xué)習(xí)?？芍惗喾腋S約瑟夫?海頓學(xué)習(xí)是接下來發(fā)

生的事。排除A?？芍荄項(xiàng)符合題意。所以選：Do

(4)Ao理解判斷題。Beethovenhadtobeethebreadwinnerofhisfamilydespite(盡管)

beingonly18yearsold.ltwasatthistimethathisstronganddeterminedpersonalitywasformed”所以

貝多芬必須成為他的家庭的支柱，盡管只有18歲。正是在這個(gè)時(shí)候，他形成了堅(jiān)強(qiáng)而堅(jiān)定的性

格?？芍?，18歲時(shí)成為家庭的頂梁柱可能形成了貝多芬偉大的人格?？芍狝符合題意。所以

選：Ao

三.應(yīng)用文

5.

SunsetIslandTouristInformationCentre

WeletoSunsetIslandTouristInformationCentre.Wecanhelpyouplanyourholiday.

THINGSTODOONSUNSETISLAND

BoattripsaroundLighthouseIslandExitingnightlife!

Two-hourtripleaveseachdayat9：00.TheclubsofPortGeorgeareopeneverynight

Lunchincluded.until4：00-thelatestmusiceverynight.Twofree

SwiminthebeautifulwateroffLighthousedrinksifyouarrivebeforemidnight.

Island!

Makefriendswithourwildlife

AtRosetownReserve,you'llfindwildlifeSeeRoseMountains

thatonlylivesonSunsetIsland-getclosetoThehighestmountainsontheislandwithgreat

wildhorses,deerandparrots.Easywalksandaviewsoftheislandinalldirections!Catchthe22bus

greatteahouse.toRosetownandspendthedayclimbing.tofive

differentviewpoints.Ifyouarefit,you'llloveRose

Mountains.

OurislandstorySunsetisland

PortGeorgeMuseumisopeneverydayfromspecials

10：00to16：00exceptWednesday.PortGeorgerestaurantsarealwayspopularwith

FindoutmoreaboutSunsetIslandintheourvisitors.

eighteenthcenturyandthestoryofourpeople.TheVictoriarestaurantonGreenStreetis

famousforisSunsetIslandcooking,adelicious

Asian/Africanmix.

25GreenStreet,PortGeorge,SunsetIslandOpeneverydayexceptSunday9：00-17：00.Please

takeafreemapoftheisland!

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

(1)TheTouristInformationCentreisopenA.

A.everydayexceptSunday9：00-17：00.

B.eachdayat9：00

C.everynightuntil4：00

D.everydayfrom10：00exceptWednesday

(2)PeoplecanCtoRoseMountains.

A.takeaboat

B.takeawalk

C.catchthe22bus

D.swim

(3)Sallylikestogooutatnight,andenjoysmeetingpeopleanddancing.ShecangotoB.

A.RoseMountains

B.TheclubsofPortGeorge

C.RosetownReserve

D.PortGeorgeMuseum

(4)PeoplecanDonSunsetIsland.

A.fishinthebeautifulwater

B.getclosetowildlions,horsesanddeer

C.climbatmostfourdifferentviewpointsofRoseMountainsaday

D.learnaboutSunsetIslandandthestoryofthepeopleintheeighteenthcentury

(5)WhichofthestatementsisNOTtrue?A

A.Youneedtopayforamapoftheisland.

B.You'llfindwildlifethatonlylivesonSunsetIsland.

C.Youcanhavetwofreedrinksifyouarrivebeforemidnight.

D.TheVictoriarestaurantisfamousforitsSunsetIslandcooking.

文章主旨：本文是日落島旅游信息中心的廣告。介紹了日落島旅游的信息，報(bào)告旅游項(xiàng)目、時(shí)間

和特色等。

答案詳解:(1)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"OpeneverydayexceptSunday9：00--17：00.”可知,旅游

信息中心除星期天以外每天9：00至17：00開放。所以選A。

(2)根據(jù)"Catchthe22bustoRosetownandspendthedayclimbingtofivedifferentviewpoints.“可知，

乘坐22路公交車可以到達(dá)玫瑰山。所以選C。

(3)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TheclubsofPortGeorgeareopeneverynightuntil4：00--thelatest

musiceverynight.”可知，莎莉喜歡晚上出去，喜歡會(huì)見朋友和跳舞。她可以去ThechibsofPort

Georgeo所以選B。

(4)根據(jù)“FindoutmoreaboutSunsetIslandintheeighteenthcenturyandthestoryofourpeople”可矢口,

人們可以了解日落島和十八世紀(jì)人們?cè)谌章鋶u上的故事。所以選D。

(5)根據(jù)"Pleasetakeafreemapoftheisland!”可知，可以拿一張島上的免費(fèi)地圖，所以A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)

誤。所以選A。

四.新聞報(bào)道

6.Chinasaysitwillpreventtheactofeatingwildanimalsandseriouslyfightagainsttheunlawfultradeas

wildanimalsarewidelybelievedtobethesourcethatcausestheoutbreakoftheCOVID-19,

accordingtoadecisionacceptedbythetoplegislatureonFeb.24.Thedecisionwasmadetofightagainst

theunlawfulwildlifetradeandgiveupthebadhabitofeatingwildanimals.ltwasalsomadeto

safeguardpeople'slivesandhealth.

Thedecision,madeupofeightitems,paysattentiontotheseriousproblemofsomepeopleeating

wildanimals.ltaimstopletelybaneatingwildanimalsandfightagainsttheunlawfulwildlife

trade.Later,somelawswillbeamendedtoprovideastronglegislativepromiseforsafeguardingpublic

healthandecologicalsecurity,accordingtothelegislature.

Thehabitofeatingwildanimalsandtherelatedunlawfultradehavecausedhugepublicattention

aftertheoutbreakoftheCOVID-19.Diseasecontrolexpertshavesaidwildanimalsareverylikelyto

bethesourceofthenewvirus.

Thetoplegislaturesaidinastatementthateatingwildanimalscauseshugehiddenriskstopublic

health,butamendingtheWildAnimalProtectionLawneedstimeandshouldgothroughlegislative

procedures.

"AttheseriousmomentintheCOVID-19preventionandcontrol,it*shighlynecessaryandimportant

fortheNPCStandingmitteetopassaspecialdecision,"thestatementsaid,addingthatthedecision

takeseffectimmediately.

Undercurrentlaws,wildanimalsthatarebannedfrombeingeatenarethoseundernational

protectionorthosewithoutalawfulsource.However,thelatestdecisionincreasesthescopebypletely

banningeatingwildanimals,accordingtothestatement.

(1)WhatmaybethesourcethatcausestheCOVID-19?C

A.Wildplants.

B.Dirtywater.

C.Wildanimals.

D.Sickpersons.

(2)AccordingtotheNPCStandingmittee,it*snecessaryandimportanttoBatthismoment.

A.takecareofpatients

B.passaspecialdecision

C.raiseanimalsforfood

D.stayawayfromwildanimals

(3)ThedecisionwasmademainlybecauseofD.

A.beingshortofanimals

B.beingshortofdoctorsandnurses

C.thebadhabitsofeating

D.theoutbreakoftheCOVID-19

文章主旨：文章介紹了中國(guó)為防止食用野生動(dòng)物的行為，成立了立法及相關(guān)內(nèi)容。

答案詳解：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

(1)C根據(jù)文章第一段第一句中的wildanimalsarewidelybelievedtobethesourcethatcausesthe

outbreakoftheCOVID-19人們普遍認(rèn)為野生動(dòng)物是導(dǎo)致新冠病毒-19爆發(fā)的根源。可知野生動(dòng)

物被普遍認(rèn)為是COVID-19爆發(fā)的源頭。所以選Co

(2)B根據(jù)文章第五段"AttheseriousmomentintheCOVID-19preventionandcontrol,it'shighly

necessaryandimportantfortheNPCStandingmitteetopassaspecialdecision,”在新冠疫情防控的嚴(yán)

峻時(shí)刻，全國(guó)人大常委會(huì)通過一項(xiàng)特別決定是非常必要和重要的?？芍诋?dāng)前疫情防控的嚴(yán)峻時(shí)

亥U，全國(guó)人大常委會(huì)作出專項(xiàng)決定十分必要。所以選B。

(3)D根據(jù)文章第五段"AttheseriousmomentintheCOVID-19preventionandcontrol,it'shighly

necessaryandimportantfortheNPCStandingmitteetopassaspecialdecision,”在新冠疫情防控的嚴(yán)

峻時(shí)刻，全國(guó)人大常委會(huì)通過一項(xiàng)特別決定是非常必要和重要的?？芍且?yàn)镃OVID-19病毒

的爆發(fā)才做出這個(gè)決定的。所以選D。

7."Putonyourseatbelt!**Everyonegetssickofhearingthat.Butit'sgoodadvice.Peoplewhowear

seatbeltsare45percentlesslikelytobekilledwhileridinginthefrontseatofacar.

TheUSgovernmentwantsmoreseatbeltlaws.Itsayschildrenaged4to15areoftenkilledincar

accidents.In2005,therewereL627childrenaged4to15killedincaraccidents.Morethan1,000of

thosechildrenwerenotwearingseatbelts.Iftheyhadbeenwearingseatbelts,500ofthosechildren

couldbealivetoday.

Thesechildrenaretoooldtobeinsafetyseats，buttheyoftensitinthebackseat.Seatbeltlawsin

manystates,includingWisconsin,onlyrequirepeopleinthefrontseattowearseatbelts.Children

whoaren'twearingseatbeltscanbethrownoutofthecar.Theriskofdyinginanaccidentisthreetimes

greaterifthepersonisthrownoutofthecar.

Newlawscouldrequirechildrenaged4to8tobeinboosterseatsinthecar.Boosterseatshelpseat

beltsfitchildrenproperly.Rightnow,only5percentofchildrenaged4to8areseatedinboosterseats

(加強(qiáng)座椅).

Whileparentshavethechoiceofwhethertowearseatbeltsornot,childrenaretooyoungtomake

thatchoice.Evenifyoudecidenottowearaseatbelt,makesureyourchildrenareinseatbeltsand

safetyseats.It'sthelawanditwillsavetheirlives.

(1)Whatdoesthesentence"Everyonegetssickofhearingthat."inthefirstparagraphmean?C

A.thereissomethingwrongwitheveryone*sears

B.allpeoplefallillwhentheyhearsomething

C.manypeopledon'tpayattentiontowearingseatbelts

D.noneofthepeopleknowsitisapieceofgoodadvice

(2)Morethantwothirdsof1,627childrenwerekilledbecauseB.

A.theyweretoocarefulwhentheywalkedontheroad

B.theyweren'tusingseatbelts

C.theywerenotoldenoughtositinthecar

D.theyworeseatbelts

(3)Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?D

A.ParentsAreImportanttoChildren.

B.TooManyTrafficAccidentsHappenedRecently.

C.TrafficLawsAreVeryImportant.

D.ChildrenShouldPutonSeatBelts.

文章主旨：文章通過一些和安全帶有關(guān)的交通事故，主要是說讓孩子佩戴安全帶的問題.

答案詳解：(1)C句意理解題。根據(jù)Putonyourseatbelt!1'Everyonegetssickofhearingthat.每個(gè)

人都厭煩聽到：系好安全帶，可知大家都不注意安全帶問題，所以選C.

(2)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的句子:therewere1,627childrenaged4to15killedincaraccidents.

Morethan1,000ofthosechildrenwerenotwearingseatbelts.在車禍中,有1627名4至15歲的兒

童死亡.超過1000的兒童沒有系安全帶可知是因?yàn)闆]有帶安全帶.所以選B.

(3)D主題歸納題。根據(jù)第二段的句子:therewere1,627childrenaged4to15killedincaraccidents.

Morethan1,000ofthosechildrenwerenotwearingseatbelts.在車禍中,有1627名4至15歲的兒

童死亡.超過1000的兒童沒有系安全帶可知是因?yàn)闆]有帶安全帶，可知文章主要是說讓孩子佩

戴安全帶的問題.所以選D.

五.詩歌/小說

8.

YouneversaidTmleaving"

Youneversaidgoodbye

YouweregonebeforeIknewit

AndonlyGodknewwhy

AmilliontimesIneededyou

AmilliontimesIcried

Iflovealonecouldhavesavedyou

Youneverwouldhavedied

InLifeIlovedyoudearly

IndeathIloveyoustill

Inmyheartyouholdaplace

Thatnoonecouldeverfill

Itbrokemyhearttoloseyou

Butyoudidn'tgoalone

Forpartofmewentwithyou

Th