2024-2025長春市新人教版八年級上冊英語期中綜合復(fù)習(xí)卷時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：80分得分：______一、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題1.5分，計(jì)30分）（一）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。ANationalMuseumofChinaOpeninghours:9:00—17:00;CLOSEDONMONDAYSGettinghere:-Bus:YoucantakeNo.1,No.82buses,andgetoffatTian'anmenEastStation.-Subway:YoucantakeLine1,andgetoffatTian'anmenEastStation.Herearesomeoftheexhibitions(展覽)youcanenjoy.NoticetoVisitors:①IDcardisneededtovisitthemuseum.②Nopetsinthemuseum.③Childrenunder10mustcomewithanadult.④Keepyourvoicedownduringthevisit.⑤Donotsmokeorleaveyourrubbishinthemuseum.1.Visitorscantakethesubway______tothemuseum.A.Line1B.Line2C.No.12.IfyouwanttovisitthemuseuminAugust,whichexhibitioncanyouenjoy?______3.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowthat______.A.themuseumisopeneverydayincludingMondaysB.thereareover400culturalrelicsinthefoodcultureexhibitionC.wecannotbringourpetsortalkloudlyinthemuseum4.Thepassageisprobablyfroma______.A.foodmagazineB.travelmagazineC.sciencebookBEveryoneneedsfriends.Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheabilitytomakefriendschangesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,buttoothersit'sverydifficult.Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetonwithothers.Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends,maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit.-Realizeyourowngoodpoints.Youhaveskillsandtalentsthatotherswilllike.-Believethatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.-Behumorous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmileatothers.-Respect(尊敬)others.Everyonehashisorherownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers'ideaswithouttryingtomakethemacceptyours.-Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers,theywillusuallybekindtoyou.Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandotoshowyourkindness.Openthedoorforsomeone.Wavetoafriendandsoon.-Don'tcomplain(抱怨).Learntoacceptwhatyoucan'tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.Nooneiswillingtohearyourcomplaintsallthetime.-Nevergiveup.Trytofindsomeonewhowillunderstandyou.5.Whydoweneedfriendsaccordingtothepassage?______A.Friendscandoeverythingforus.B.Friendscanbringushappinessandhope.C.Friendsacceptourideasallthetime.6.What'sthefirstthingweshouldlearninordertomakefriends?______A.Howtohelpothers.B.Howtosmileatothers.C.Howtogetonwithothers.7.Whichofthefollowingshowsasenseofhumor?______A.Openingthedoorforsomeone.B.Complainingtoothersallthetime.C.Laughingatourselvesandourweakness.8.Whatshouldwedowhenwehavetroubleinmakingfriends?______A.Respectothers.B.Complain.C.Giveup.CHelloNancy,Imustfirstsaysorrytoyou,forthedelayinansweringyouremail.Wehavebeenverybusysincewereturnedfromourholiday.Aboutourholiday,wewentwithourfriendsWilfandIvySmithtotheYorkshireMoors.Itisanationalpark.Therearelotsofplacestowalkonthetopsofthehillsandmilesofgrasslandwithnopeople,justsheep,andthebirdcalledBlackGrouse.MyfriendWilf,whohasrecentlyhadanoperation,cannotwalkasfarasheusedto.However,thishasmeantthatwewalkedinthemorningsandthenstoppedatacafeforluncheachdaybeforereturningtoourcottage.WilfandIsleptinfrontofthefireallafternoon,whiletheladieswentforanotherwalk.Verypleasant!Ihavetakenlotsofphotosfromthecottage,acrossthevalleybelowus,oftheearlymorningsunrise,andthethinfoginthevalley.Also,inEngland,theoldsteam(蒸汽)trainsareverypopular.Touristslovetotakearideontheold-fashionedtrains.Ihavetakenmanyphotosofthetrainsandfromthem.Allgoodwishestoyou.Pleasewriteagainsoon.MickandJenny9.WhatdidMickandJennymainlytalkaboutinthisemail?______A.Theirhobby.B.Theirhometown.C.Theirholiday.10.WhydidMickandJennysaysorrytoNancy?______A.Theydidn'tbuyherapresent.B.Theyansweredheremaillate.C.Theydidn'tinvitehertotravelwiththem.11.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueabouttheYorkshireMoors?______A.It'sanationalpark.B.Fewpeoplelivethere.C.BlackGrouse,akindofsheep,livesthere.12.WhatdidMicknotdoduringhisholiday?______A.Havinglunchatacafe.B.Takingalotofphotos.C.Takingawalkintheafternoon.DOncethereweremanythousandsofGourmaDesert(沙漠)elephantsinMali,acountryinWestAfrica.Now,therearefewerthanfourhundred.Whydidthenumberoftheelephantsdropsoquickly?Ontheonehand,theelephants'mainlake,theironlywatersource(水源)driedup.Ontheotherhand,thelandwhichtheelephantslivedonwasoverused(過度使用)byhumans.Toprotecttheelephants'livingenvironment,theMaliElephantProject(MEP)wasstartedin2007.MEPmetwithlocalpeopleandhelpedthemmakerulesofusinglandandwater.Asaresult,thesituationbecamebetterandtherewasmorefood,forestandgrassland.However,from2012to2016,poaching(偷獵)andillegaltradeintheelephantsincreased(增加)rapidly.Eighty-threeelephantswerelostin2015alone,andanotherfifty-oneelephantswerekilledin2016.“Ifthissituationgoeson,alltheGourmaelephantswillbekilledby2020,”saidamemberofMEP.Luckily,thevoiceofMEPwasheard.Moreorganizations(組織)havejoinedtogethertoeducatethelocalpeoplethattradingelephantsisagainstthelaw.Elephantpoachinghasdroppedtoaverylowlevel.Thelocalpeoplehavelearnedtolivepeacefullywiththeelephants,oneofthewildlifetreasuresintheworld.13.MEPwasstartedto______.A.raisemoreelephantsinMaliB.stopthemainlakefromdryingupC.protecttheelephants'livingenvironment14.Theunderlinedword“illegal”inParagraph4means“______”inChinese.A.虧損的B.非法的C.合理的15.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat______.A.thereismuchlesselephantpoachingnowB.thenumberoforganizationshasdroppedC.thelocalpeoplekeeptheelephantsathome16.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?______A.Therulesofusinglandandwater.B.Theeducationofthelocalpeople.C.ThesituationandprotectionofGourmaDesertelephants.（二）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。EChinaisnotonlyfamousforitscutepandas,butalsofortheanimal'sfavoritefood—bamboo.Chinagrowsthemostbamboointheworld.That'swhyitgotthename—KingdomofBamboo.BamboohasaverylonghistoryinChina.17______Chinesepeoplehaveusedbambooinmanyways.Forexample,theplantwasonceanimportantbuildingmaterial(材料)inChina.18______Eventoday,wecanfindsomeofsuchbuildingsaroundus.Inthepast,peoplealsomadebamboointorafts(竹筏)togetacrossriversandlakesorgofishing.Today,insomeplaces,it'sstillpossibleforustotakearideonabambooraft.Inthepast,beforeChinesepeoplehadpapertouse,theyusedbambooas“paper”towriteon.What'smore,Chinesepeoplehaveusedthisplanttomakefood,playmusicandsoon.19______Chinesepeoplebelievethatbambooisasymbolofgoodcharacters(品質(zhì)).Itgrowsstraightandtall.Itcanstandbadweather.Anditsgreencolorisagoodexampleofelegance(雅致).20______SuShi,afamouswriteroftheSongDynasty,wroteinhispoem,“Iwouldrather(寧愿)eatnomeatthanlivewithoutbamboo.”Doyoulovebamboo?A.So,Chinesepeoplelovebambooverymuch.B.Peopleusedittobuildhouses,bridgesandsoon.C.However,notallChinesepeoplelovebamboo.D.BambooalsohasaspecialplaceinChineseculture.E.ThehistoryofChinesepeopleplantingandusingbamboogoesbackabout7,000years.17.______18.______19.______20.______二、語言運(yùn)用（共20小題；每小題1分，計(jì)20分）A.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供21—25小題選用，第二個(gè)方框供26—30小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。方框1：A.somethingB.arrivedC.inD.seriousE.seemedF.anythingOneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesamealthoughtheyare21______differentcolors?”Itwasa22______question.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I'llexplainitsoon.Let'sgotoafruitshop.Ihave23______interestingtoshowyou.”Atthefruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwe24______home,ItoldAdam,“It'stimetoansweryourquestionnow.”Iputoneappleofeachkindofcoloronthetable.Adamwatchedcarefully.He25______curious(好奇的).方框2：A.asB.findoutC.carefullyD.lookthesameE.prettyF.like“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdelicious26______theothers.”WhileIwastalking,Adamwascheckingeachone27______.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled(剝皮)them,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“Ican'ttell.Theyall28______now.”“Takeabite(一口)ofeachone.Seeifthathelpsyou29______whichoneiswhich.”Hetookbigbites,andthenahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearelikeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyoutakeofftheoutside,they're30______muchthesameontheinside.”21.______22.______23.______24.______25.______26.______27.______28.______29.______30.______B.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doinghouseworkisanimportantpartofourdailylives.Formiddleschoolstudents,itcanalsobeagreatwaytolearnsomelifeskills.Lastweekend,myparentswerebusywiththeirwork,31______Idecidedtodosomehouseworktohelpthem.First,Istartedwithcleaningthelivingroom.I32______(pick)upthetoysonthefloorandputtheminthebox.Then,Isweptthefloor33______(careful).Afterthat,Imovedtothekitchen.Therewerealotofdirty34______(dish)inthesink.Iwashedthemonebyone.WhenIfinished,thekitchenlookedmuch35______(clean).Next,Iwenttomybedroom.I36______(make)thebedandputmybooksinorder.IalsofoundsomeoldclothesthatInolongerwore.IthoughtIcouldgivethem37______tochildreninneed.Doinghouseworkmademerealizethatmyparentsdoalotforourfamilyeveryday.Itwasn'teasyforthem38______(keep)thehousecleanandtidy.Fromnowon,Iwilloftendomyparttohelpwithhousework.It'snotonly39______goodwaytoshowmyloveformyparents,butalsoachancetoimprove40______(I).31.______32.______33.______34.______35.______36.______37.______38.______39.______40.______三、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。UnlikelyfriendsAn83-year-oldstoreownerandahigh-schoolstudentmaysoundlikeastrangepair,buttheyaregoodfriends.BillJonesissixty-nineyearsolderthanKenMaldini.TheyarepartoftheBackToSchoolproject.BackToSchoolmatchesanolderpersonwithateenagerfor10weekstoseewhathappens.Afterwards,theprojectmakesamovieaboutthepair.MrJonesandKenaredifferentinmanyways.MrJonesliveswithhissonandgrandchildren,buthedoesn'thavemuchcontactwiththem.Heissuccessfulinmanyotherways.HehasasmallstoreandheisafamousactoronaTVshow.Heexerciseseveryday.MrJonesisverygoodatbowlingandbadminton.Hedoesn'thaveagoodopinionofmostteenagers.Heseemsunfriendly.Ken,ontheotherhand,seemsveryfriendly.Heplaysalotofvideogames.Kendoesn'texerciseverymuch.Heisnotveryfitatall.Thetwofindouttheyhavecommoninterests.Oneiscomicbooks.MrJonessellscomicbooksinhisstore,includingSpiderman.KenisafanofSpiderman.MrJonesandKentalkaboutsuperheroes.Oneday,KenasksMrJonestocometohishouseforlunch.Theyeatpizzaandreadcomics,twothings,theybothenjoy.Afterthat,theyplayvideogamestogether.Theirrelationshipchangesthetwonewfriends.MrJonesdecidestohelpKen.HetakesKentohisTVshow.HeintroducesKentootheractors.Healsohelpstheteenwithphysicalactivities.ThishelpsKenperformwellintheschoolfitnesstest.Attheendofthetenweeks,bothKenandMrJoneshavebetterfitness,andtheyarebothhappier.Theyareunlikely,butgoodfriends.41.HowoldisKenMaldini?_________________________________________________________________42.HowdoMrJonesandKengettoknoweachother?_________________________________________________________________43.WhatdoMrJonesandKenhaveincommon?___