2025年大學(xué)生英語四級(jí)聽力沖刺模擬試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______SectionA1.W:Haveyoufinishedyourpresentationyet?M:Notyet.I'mstillworkingontheslides.Thedeadlineisthisafternoon.2.M:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforShanghaitomorrowmorning?W:Itleavesat8:30a.m.fromplatform5.3.W:I'mworriedaboutmyfinalexaminEnglish.M:Don'tworrytoomuch.Justreviewyournotescarefully.I'msureyou'lldofine.4.M:Wouldyouliketojoinmeforcoffee?W:Yes,please.I'mtiredafterworkingallday.5.W:Wheredidyougoonvacationlastsummer?M:IwenttoHainanIsland.Theweatherwasgreatandthebeacheswerebeautiful.6.M:I'mlookingforabookaboutAmericanhistory.W:Doyouwantatextbookoranovel?M:Anovel,please.Iwanttoreadsomethinginteresting.7.W:Haveyouseenthenewmovie"TheSecretLifeofTrees"?M:Yes,Isawitlastnight.Itwasveryinformativeandtheimageswerestunning.8.M:I'mcallingtoconfirmourmeetingtomorrowat10a.m.W:Okay,I'llbethere.Seeyouthen.SectionBW:Hi,Mark,Iheardyou'retakingacourseonrenewableenergythissemester.Whatdoyouthinkofitsofar?M:Hi,Lisa.Yes,I'menjoyingit.Theprofessorisveryknowledgeableandtheclassdiscussionsarereallyinteresting.We'vebeenlearningaboutsolarpower,windpower,andhydroelectricpower.It'samazingtoseehowmuchpotentialthesesourceshave.W:That'sgreat.Doyouthinkrenewableenergywillplayamajorroleinthefuture?M:Absolutely.Withtheincreasingconcernaboutclimatechangeandthelimitedsupplyoffossilfuels,Ibelieverenewableenergywillbeessentialinthecomingyears.It'sgoingtobeakeypartofourenergyfuture.W:Iagree.It'sencouragingtoseemorepeoplebecomingawareoftheimportanceofsustainableenergysolutions.SectionCManypeopletodayareconcernedabouttheincreasingamountofwastetheyproduce.Ourlandfillsarefillingupquickly,andthisiscausingseriousenvironmentalproblems.Onewaytoreducewasteistorecycle.Recyclinginvolvescollectingwastematerials,suchaspaper,plastic,andglass,andprocessingthemintonewproducts.Thishelpstoconservenaturalresourcesandreducepollution.Anotherwaytoreducewasteistoreuseitemsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Forexample,oldjarscanbeusedtostorefood,andoldclothingcanbedonatedtocharityorusedforcleaningpurposes.Reducingtheamountofwasteweproduceisalsoimportant.Wecandothisbybuyingproductswithlesspackaging,usingreusablebagsinsteadofplasticbags,andavoidingsingle-useitemslikedisposablecutleryandcups.Makingsmallchangesinourdailylivescanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingwasteandprotectingtheenvironment.SectionDManypeoplebelievethatthewidespreaduseofsmartphoneshashadanegativeimpactonface-to-facecommunication.Theyarguethatwhenpeopleareconstantlycheckingtheirphones,theyarenotfullypresentinthemomentandarenotgivingtheirfullattentiontothepeopletheyarewith.Thiscanleadtomisunderstandingsandalackofconnectionbetweenpeople.However,othersbelievethatsmartphonescanactuallyenhanceface-to-facecommunication.Theyarguethatsmartphonescanhelppeoplestayintouchwithfriendsandfamilywholivefarawayandthattheycanprovideusefulinformationduringconversations.Forexample,ifsomeonementionsarestaurantthattheotherpersonhasneverheardof,theycanquicklylookupinformationaboutitontheirphone.Whileitistruethatsmartphonescansometimesbeadistraction,itisalsotruethattheycanbeausefultoolforcommunication.Thekeyistousethemresponsiblyandtobemindfulofhowtheyareaffectingourinteractionswithothers.試卷答案SectionA1.D解析：對(duì)話中男士提到"Thedeadlineisthisafternoon"，說明他還沒完成演示，離截止時(shí)間還有時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)D"Hehastimetofinishit"與此意思相符。2.A解析：對(duì)話中女士詢問男士明天早上的火車什么時(shí)候從哪個(gè)站臺(tái)出發(fā)，男士回答"Itleavesat8:30a.m.fromplatform5"。選項(xiàng)A"8:30a.m.,platform5"與此信息一致。3.C解析：對(duì)話中女士表達(dá)了對(duì)英語期末考試的擔(dān)憂，男士安慰她說"Don'tworrytoomuch.Justreviewyournotescarefully.I'msureyou'lldofine."，即鼓勵(lì)她好好復(fù)習(xí)就會(huì)沒事。選項(xiàng)C"Reviewnotescarefully"是男士建議的核心內(nèi)容。4.B解析：對(duì)話中男士邀請(qǐng)女士一起喝咖啡，女士同意"Yes,please.I'mtiredafterworkingallday."，表明她同意并需要休息。選項(xiàng)B"Yes,becausesheistired"概括了女士同意的原因。5.A解析：對(duì)話中女士詢問男士去年夏天去哪里度假，男士回答"IwenttoHainanIsland.Theweatherwasgreatandthebeacheswerebeautiful."，說明他去了海南島。選項(xiàng)A"HainanIsland"是男士去的地方。6.C解析：對(duì)話中男士表示他在找一本關(guān)于美國歷史的書，女士詢問他想找教科書還是小說，男士回答"Anovel,please.Iwanttoreadsomethinginteresting."，明確表示他想找一本小說。選項(xiàng)C"Anovel"是男士的選擇。7.D解析：對(duì)話中女士詢問男士是否看過新電影《樹木的秘密生活》，男士回答"Yes,Isawitlastnight.Itwasveryinformativeandtheimageswerestunning."，說明他看過并且覺得很有信息量且畫面很壯觀。選項(xiàng)D"Informativeandstunningimages"概括了男士對(duì)電影的評(píng)價(jià)。8.A解析：對(duì)話中男士打電話確認(rèn)明天上午10點(diǎn)的會(huì)議，女士回答"Okay,I'llbethere.Seeyouthen."，表示她會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加。選項(xiàng)A"Confirmedfor10a.m."表明會(huì)議已確認(rèn)在上午10點(diǎn)。SectionB9.C解析：對(duì)話中女士詢問男士對(duì)正在學(xué)習(xí)的可再生能源課程的看法，男士回答"I'menjoyingit.Theprofessorisveryknowledgeableandtheclassdiscussionsarereallyinteresting."，表明他很喜歡這門課。選項(xiàng)C"Helikesthecourse"是男士對(duì)課程的總體感受。10.B解析：對(duì)話中女士問男士是否認(rèn)為可再生能源在未來會(huì)扮演重要角色，男士回答"Absolutely.Withtheincreasingconcernaboutclimatechangeandthelimitedsupplyoffossilfuels,Ibelieverenewableenergywillbeessentialinthecomingyears.It'sgoingtobeakeypartofourenergyfuture."，強(qiáng)烈表示贊同并解釋了原因。選項(xiàng)B"Hethinksitwillbeessential"概括了男士的核心觀點(diǎn)。11.D解析：對(duì)話中女士認(rèn)為可再生能源很重要，男士也表示贊同"Iagree.It'sencouragingtoseemorepeoplebecomingawareoftheimportanceofsustainableenergysolutions."，強(qiáng)調(diào)人們?cè)絹碓揭庾R(shí)到可持續(xù)能源解決方案的重要性。選項(xiàng)D"Peoplearebecomingawareofitsimportance"是男士和女士共同認(rèn)同的觀點(diǎn)。SectionC12.C解析：篇章提到"Manypeopletodayareconcernedabouttheincreasingamountofwastetheyproduce.Ourlandfillsarefillingupquickly,andthisiscausingseriousenvironmentalproblems."，直接指出垃圾產(chǎn)生過多導(dǎo)致環(huán)境問題。選項(xiàng)C"Wasteproductioniscausingenvironmentalproblems"是對(duì)篇章第一句核心內(nèi)容的概括。13.B解析：篇章提到"Onewaytoreducewasteistorecycle.Recyclinginvolvescollectingwastematerials,suchaspaper,plastic,andglass,andprocessingthemintonewproducts."，明確說明了回收是減少垃圾的一種方法。選項(xiàng)B"Collectingandprocessingwasteintonewproducts"描述了回收的具體過程。14.A解析：篇章提到"Anotherwaytoreducewasteistoreuseitemsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Forexample,oldjarscanbeusedtostorefood,andoldclothingcanbedonatedtocharityorusedforcleaningpurposes."，建議重復(fù)使用物品以減少垃圾。選項(xiàng)A"Usingitemsmorethanonce"是對(duì)重用概念的概括。15.D解析：篇章最后提到"Makingsmallchangesinourdailylivescanmakeabigdifferenceinreducingwasteandprotectingtheenvironment."，強(qiáng)調(diào)日常生活中小的改變對(duì)減少垃圾和保護(hù)環(huán)境有重大影響。選項(xiàng)D"Smalldailychangescanmakeabigdifference"是對(duì)篇章最后一句核心意思的概括。SectionD16.B解析：篇章第一段提到"Manypeoplebelievethatthewidespreaduseofsmartphoneshashadanegativeimpactonface-to-facecommunication.Theyarguethatwhenpeopleareconstantlycheckingtheirphones,theyarenotfullypresentinthemomentandarenotgivingtheirfullattentiontothepeopletheyarewith."，認(rèn)為智能手機(jī)的使用對(duì)面對(duì)面交流有負(fù)面影響。選項(xiàng)B"Smartphonesaredistractingpeoplefromface-to-facecommunication"概括了第一段的中心論點(diǎn)。17.A解析：篇章第二段提到"Othersbelievethatsmartphonescanactuallyenhanceface-to-facecommunication.Theyarguethatsmartphonescanhelppeoplestayintouchwithf