九年級(jí)英語第一單元考核試題匯編一、單元核心考點(diǎn)梳理本單元以“學(xué)習(xí)方法（Howtolearn）”為主題，圍繞“如何成為優(yōu)秀學(xué)習(xí)者”展開，核心考點(diǎn)涵蓋詞匯、短語、語法及句型，具體如下：（一）重點(diǎn)詞匯動(dòng)詞/動(dòng)詞短語：pronounce（發(fā)音）、increase（增加）、connect（連接）、review（復(fù)習(xí)）、memorize（記憶）、payattentionto（注意）、lookup（查閱）名詞：ability（能力）、speed（速度）、partner（搭檔）、knowledge（知識(shí)）、pronunciation（發(fā)音）形容詞：born（天生的）、active（積極的）、wise（明智的）（二）重點(diǎn)短語學(xué)習(xí)方法類：takenotes（做筆記）、learnbydoing（通過做某事學(xué)習(xí)）、askforhelp（尋求幫助）、practicedoing（練習(xí)做某事）、wordbyword（逐字逐句）習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成類：keepadiary（寫日記）、listentotapes（聽磁帶）、readaloud（大聲朗讀）、joinaclub（加入俱樂部）（三）重點(diǎn)語法1.賓語從句：引導(dǎo)詞：that（陳述事實(shí)）、if/whether（是否）、特殊疑問詞（what/where/how等）；語序：陳述句語序（主語+謂語）；時(shí)態(tài)：主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句可根據(jù)語境用任意時(shí)態(tài)；主句為一般過去時(shí)，從句需用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)（客觀真理除外）。2.by+doing結(jié)構(gòu)：表示“通過做某事”，作方式狀語，后接動(dòng)名詞（doing）。3.感嘆句：What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語?。◤?qiáng)調(diào)名詞）How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語?。◤?qiáng)調(diào)形容詞/副詞）（四）重點(diǎn)句型1.—HowdoyoulearnEnglish?—Ilearnbylisteningtotapes.（詢問并回答學(xué)習(xí)方法）2.It'stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.（“too...to...”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“太...而不能...”）3.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?（“Whatabout...?”用于提建議）4.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou'llbe.（“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越...，越...”）5.IfinditeasytolearnEnglish.（“findit+adj.+todo”表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事...”，it為形式賓語）二、考核試題匯編（一）詞匯運(yùn)用（共15分）1.單詞拼寫（每空1分，共5分）根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示寫出正確單詞。（1）Pleasep______theword“beautiful”correctly;Ican'tcatchyourmeaning.（2）Toimproveyourreadings______,youshouldreadmoreEnglishbooks.（3）It'sagoodhabittor______newwordsbeforegoingtobed.（4）Canyouc______thenewwordwithitsChinesemeaning?（5）Theteacheraskedustotaken______carefullyinclass.答案：（1）pronounce（2）speed（3）review（4）connect（5）notes2.短語翻譯（每空1分，共5分）將下列中文短語譯為英文。（1）做筆記______（2）查閱（字典）______（3）通過聽磁帶學(xué)習(xí)______（4）注意______（5）逐字逐句______答案：（1）takenotes（2）lookup（3）learnbylisteningtotapes（4）payattentionto（5）wordbyword3.選詞填空（每空1分，共5分）用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每詞限用一次）。*pronunciation,increase,partner,memorize,wise*（1）It's______toaskforhelpwhenyou'reintrouble.（2）Ineeda______topracticeEnglishconversationswith.（3）Shealways______newwordsbywritingthemdown.（4）His______ofEnglishisgettingbetterwithpractice.（5）Eatingbreakfastcan______yourenergyforthemorning.答案：（1）wise（2）partner（3）memorizes（4）pronunciation（5）increase（二）語法專項(xiàng)（共20分）1.賓語從句（每空2分，共8分）選擇正確答案，補(bǔ)全句子。（1）Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.HelivesinShanghai.A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.wherehelivedD.wheredidheliveA.ifB.thatC.whatD.how（3）Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which（4）Doyouknow______?A.whatishisnameB.whathisnameisC.hisnameiswhatD.iswhathisname答案：（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）B2.by+doing結(jié)構(gòu)（每空1分，共6分）用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。（1）IimprovemyEnglish______(read)Englishnewspapers.（2）Shelearnsmath______(do)lotsofexercises.（3）Howdoyoupracticespeaking______(talk)toyourfriends?（4）Theystudyfortests______(review)theirnotes.（5）Helearnedtorideabike______(fall)offmanytimes.（6）Wecanrelax______(listen)tomusic.答案：（1）byreading（2）bydoing（3）bytalking（4）byreviewing（5）byfalling（6）bylistening3.感嘆句（每空1分，共6分）將下列陳述句改為感嘆句（每句兩種形式）。（1）Englishisimportant.→______importantEnglishis!→______animportantsubjectEnglishis!（2）ShespeaksEnglishwell.→______wellshespeaksEnglish!→______goodEnglishshespeaks!（3）Thestoryisinteresting.→______interestingthestoryis!→______aninterestingstoryitis!答案：（1）How;What（2）How;What（3）How;What（三）閱讀理解（共20分）閱讀短文，回答問題（每題4分）Title:HowtoImproveYourReadingSpeedDoyoufindithardtofinishreadingabookinashorttime?Herearesometipstohelpyouincreaseyourreadingspeed.First,don'treadwordbyword.Readingwordbywordisslow.Instead,trytoreadgroupsofwords.Forexample,“Theboyisplayingfootball”canbereadas“Theboy/isplaying/football”.Second,don'tstoptolookupeverynewword.Ifyoustopoften,youwillloseyourplaceandforgetwhatyou'rereading.Youcanguessthemeaningofnewwordsfromthecontext.Ifyoustilldon'tknow,writethemdownandlookthemuplater.Third,practicereadingeveryday.Themoreyouread,thefasteryouwillbe.Youcanstartwithshortarticlesandthenmovetolongerbooks.Fourth,useapointer.Apointer(likeapenoryourfinger)canhelpyoukeepyourplaceandfocusonthetext.Italsopreventsyoufromrereadingwords.（1）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（2）Whyisreadingwordbywordslow?（3）Whatshouldyoudoifyoumeetanewword?（4）Howcanapointerhelpyoureadfaster?（5）Whatisthethirdtip?答案：（1）Sometipstohelpimprovereadingspeed.（2）Becauseittakesmoretimetoreadwordbyword.（3）Guessthemeaningfromthecontext,writethemdownandlookthemuplater.（4）Itcanhelpkeepyourplace,focusonthetextandpreventrereading.（5）Practicereadingeveryday.（四）書面表達(dá)（共25分）題目要求：你的朋友LiHua在學(xué)習(xí)英語時(shí)遇到了困難，比如“記不住單詞”“聽不懂聽力”“不敢開口說”。請你給他寫一封信，提出具體的建議。要求：1.包含至少三條建議（對應(yīng)上述三個(gè)問題）；2.用到“by+doing”結(jié)構(gòu)；3.語句通順，____詞。參考范文DearLiHua,I'msorrytohearthatyouhavetroublelearningEnglish.Don'tworry;Ihavesomesuggestionsforyou.First,aboutrememberingwords.Youcanlearnwordsbyreadingsentences.Forexample,ifyouwanttoremember“happy”,read“Sheishappytoday.”It'seasiertorememberwordsincontext.Youcanalsomakewordcards:writethewordononesideandthemeaningontheother.Second,aboutlistening.YoucanimproveyourlisteningbylisteningtoEnglishtapeseveryday.Startwithslowspeedandthenincreaseit.YoucanalsowatchEnglishcartoonswithsubtitles—