云南文化藝術職業(yè)學院單招《英語》題庫考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內相應的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.(ex)cuseB.(ex)pertC.(ex)pressD.(ex)pensive答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞中“ex”的讀音。在英語發(fā)音規(guī)則中，“excuse”“express”“expensive”中“ex”的讀音相同。而“expert”中“ex”的讀音與其他三個不同。熟悉這些單詞的讀音規(guī)律，就能準確判斷出答案是B選項。2、Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.Sally:(1)Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)Toby:Thankyou.Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.Sally:That'snice.(4)Toby:Umm,justone.Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?Toby:No,justEnglish.Sally:Oh,Isee.Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.

第（2）空填（）A.Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B.Canyouuseacomputer?C.Haveaseat,please.D.Howareyou?答案:C解析:在對話中，Toby表明來意是面試工作并介紹自己后，Sally作為Mr.Hunter的合伙人，接下來合理的回應應是讓Toby坐下以便進一步交流，即“Haveaseat,please.”。A選項詢問會說多少語言，在后面對話中才涉及；B選項詢問能否使用電腦，與后續(xù)對話內容不符；D選項“Howareyou?”在這種場景下不太符合邏輯發(fā)展。所以第（2）空應填C。3、—IlearnedthatFrancisChichesterwasknightedbyQueenElizabethⅡ.

—Yes,so____andso____.A.hewas…wasSirFrancisDrakeB.washe…SirFrancisDrakewasC.hedid…thesamewithSirFrancisDrakeD.hewas…SirFrancisDrakewasthesame答案:A解析:這道題考查英語中的倒裝和固定表達。在英語中，“so+主語+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞”表示“確實如此”。A選項中“hewas”符合此結構，“wasSirFrancisDrake”表述也正確。B選項倒裝結構錯誤。C選項“thesamewith”使用不當。D選項“SirFrancisDrakewasthesame”表述不符合習慣。綜上所述，答案選A。4、I（）abighouseformyfamilyifI（）alotofmoney.A.wouldbuy;haveB.wouldbuy;hadC.willbuy;hadD.willbuy;willhave答案:B解析:這道題考查虛擬語氣的用法。在虛擬語氣中，表示與現在事實相反，從句用一般過去時，主句用“would+動詞原形”。題中“ifI（had）alotofmoney”是與現在事實相反的假設，所以主句用“wouldbuy”。A選項時態(tài)搭配錯誤，C、D選項不符合虛擬語氣的規(guī)則。綜上所述，答案選B。5、---WillyoupleaseletmehavealookatthephotostakenintheStates？---Sure.I'll_____themheretoschooltomorrow.A.takeB.carryC.getD.bring答案:D解析:這道題考查動詞詞義辨析?！皌ake”表示帶去；“carry”側重搬運；“get”意為得到；“bring”指帶來。根據語境，是把照片從家里帶到學校來，“bring”有“帶來”之意，符合此處情境，所以選D。6、Themodelplaneisn’tasniceasmypartner’s,but______itwasmadebymyself.A.atlastB.atleastC.attimesD.atpresent答案:B解析:這道題考查短語的含義。atlast意為“最后”；atleast意為“至少”；attimes意為“有時”；atpresent意為“目前”。根據題意，模型飛機不如伙伴的好，但“至少”是自己做的。這里強調是自己親手制作這一事實，所以選B。7、Jimisa（）boy,andtodayishis（）birthday.A.twelve-years-old;twelveB.twelve-years-old;twelfthC.twelve-year-old;twelveD.twelve-year-old;twelfth答案:D解析:這道題考查年齡的表達和序數詞的用法?！皌welve-year-old”是復合形容詞，作定語修飾名詞。生日要用序數詞，“twelfth”表示第十二個。A選項“twelve-years-old”形式錯誤；B選項“twelve-years-old”錯誤；C選項“twelve”是基數詞，不符合生日的表達。所以選D。8、Chinaplanstolettourists（）theseislandsthisyear.A.visitB.visitsC.visitingD.visited答案:A解析:這道題考查動詞的用法。在“l(fā)etsb.dosth.”這個短語中，要用動詞原形。Chinaplansto...表明是一般現在時，A選項“visit”是動詞原形。B選項“visits”是第三人稱單數形式；C選項“visiting”是現在分詞；D選項“visited”是過去式。所以應選A選項“visit”。9、travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.

Whatisreallymagicalinthetrip?A.Thebeautifullocalsights.B.Theenjoyablemomentsaroundyou.C.Thedifferentculturesandplaces.D.Theenjoyablemomentfromalongwalk.答案:B解析:根據文章內容，旅行的真正魔力在于旅途中的愉快時刻，這些時刻發(fā)生在旅行者周圍，如美麗的日落、孩子在鵝卵石路上玩耍等情景。這些愉快的瞬間能夠給旅行者留下深刻的記憶，甚至多年后仍然鮮活。文章還提到，收集一些小物件如樹葉、石頭或羽毛，回家后可以將它們變成難忘的藝術作品，進一步印證了旅行中愉快時刻的重要性和魔力。因此，選項B“Theenjoyablemomentsaroundyou”正確概括了文章的主旨。10、Youhaveworkedallday.You____betired.A.mustB.mayC.can’tD.should答案:A解析:這道題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。在英語中，“must”有“肯定、一定”的意思，表示有把握的推測。一個人工作了一整天，肯定會感到疲倦。“may”表示“可能”，語氣不確定；“can’t”表示“不可能”，不符合語境；“should”表示“應該”，也不恰當。綜合來看，“must”最能準確表達“你工作了一整天，一定很累”的意思。11、—What'sthesecretofsuccess,Dr.Know?—Moretimeandeffort,（）you'llmakeitsomeday.A.yetB.orC.andD.but答案:C解析:這道題考查英語中的連詞用法。“Moretimeandeffort”表示條件，“you'llmakeitsomeday”表示結果。在英語中，“and”用于連接表示順承關系的句子。這里表示投入更多時間和努力，就會成功，是順承關系。A項“yet”常用于否定句和疑問句；B項“or”表示選擇或否定的條件；D項“but”表轉折。所以應選C項“and”。12、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）f(ou)nderA.t(ow)erB.s(ou)lC.foll(ow)D.bel(ow)答案:A解析:這道題考查單詞中元音組合的讀音。“f(ou)nder”中“ou”發(fā)[a?]音。A選項“t(ow)er”中“ow”也發(fā)[a?]音；B選項“s(ou)l”中“ou”發(fā)[??]音；C選項“foll(ow)”中“ow”發(fā)[??]音；D選項“bel(ow)”中“ow”發(fā)[??]音。所以答案是A選項。13、Theheavyraincan'tkeepus________onapicnic．A.forgoingB.fromgoingC.ongoingD.going答案:B解析:這道題考查固定短語的用法?！発eep...fromdoing...”是一個常見的固定搭配，表示“阻止......做......”。在本題中，“Theheavyraincan'tkeepusfromgoingonapicnic”意思是“大雨不能阻止我們去野餐”。A選項“forgoing”不是正確搭配；C選項“ongoing”不存在此用法；D選項“keep...going”表示“使......繼續(xù)”，不符合題意。所以應選B選項。14、Mrs.Wangneeds________arest.A.takeB.totakeC.totakingD.taking答案:B解析:這道題考查“need”的用法?！皀eed”作實義動詞時，其后接“todo”形式。A選項“take”形式錯誤；C選項“totaking”不存在這種用法；D選項“taking”是“needdoing”的形式，表示被動。而“Mrs.Wangneeds”后應接“todo”，所以選B選項“totake”。15、ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Theyteachersusuallyholdclassesin_.A.a

classroom

buildingB.some

interesting

placesC.a

Mississippi

riverboatD.a

spaceship答案:B解析:根據文章內容，兒童演員們的課堂被靈活安排在各種有趣的地點，不僅限于傳統(tǒng)的教室建筑。文中提到，“Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe‘Classroom’isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.”這句話直接說明了他們的課堂有時在密西西比河上的船只上，有時在太空船內部，這些都是有趣且非傳統(tǒng)的教學地點。因此，選項B“someinterestingplaces”最符合文意。16、（）wellyoucandrive,youmustdrivecarefully.A.SolongasB.InorderthatC.NomatterhowD.Themoment答案:C解析:這道題考查狀語從句的連接詞。在英語語法中，“Nomatterhow”引導讓步狀語從句，表示“無論怎樣”。此題強調無論駕駛技術多好，都必須小心駕駛。A項“Solongas”表示“只要”；B項“Inorderthat”表示“為了”；D項“Themoment”表示“一……就”，均不符合題意，所以應選C項“Nomatterhow”。17、Myfatheroften（）tothegymwithmethoughhehaslotsofworktodo.A.wentB.hasgoneC.goesD.willgo答案:C解析:這道題考查一般現在時的用法。一般現在時表示經常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。在這個句子中，“often”表明是經常發(fā)生的情況。A選項“went”是過去式；B選項“hasgone”是現在完成時；D選項“willgo”是一般將來時。而“myfather”是第三人稱單數，所以謂語動詞要用“goes”，符合經常去健身房的表述。18、Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.

WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?A.Cisco.B.IBM.C.Siemens.D.Microsoft.答案:A解析:根據文章內容，Songdo智慧城市背后的主要創(chuàng)意來自Cisco公司。文中明確提到：“ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.”（Songdo背后的偉大創(chuàng)意來自Cisco公司。）因此，可以確定Cisco是提供建設Songdo智慧城市創(chuàng)意的公司。19、Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome（）Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother'sbirthday.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which答案:C解析:這道題考查同位語從句的用法。同位語從句用于對名詞進行解釋說明，在句中不充當成分。題中“awarmthought”（一個溫馨的想法）后的“Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother'sbirthday”是對這個想法的具體內容解釋，且在從句中不充當成分，應用that引導同位語從句。A選項if表“如果”，B選項when表“當……時候”，D選項which引導定語從句，在句中充當成分，均不符合題意。所以選C。20、Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?

ScarthinBooksis（）A.a24-hourbookstoreB.anoutdoorbookstoreC.intheUSD.small答案:D解析:根據文章內容，ScarthinBooks被描述為“asmallbookstoreintheUK”，即英國的一家小書店。這一描述直接對應了選項D“small”，因此D為正確答案。其他選項A、B、C在文中均未提及與ScarthinBooks相關。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

He'ssostrongthathecancarrytheheavytree．He'sstrong（）（）carrytheheavytree．答案:enoughto2、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）既然你沒有別的事做，為什么不跟我們一起去呢？(since)答案:Sinceyouhavenothingelsetodo,whynotgowithus?3、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。"IA(wentto)theparkB(yesterday)．""Oh,C(did)you?SoD(went)I．"答案:D，did4、WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,helivedinasmallvillage.Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.

ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswaitingforthemtoarrive.Hewaspreparingtheirfavoritefoodandcleaningthehouse.However,helosthiswatchwhenhewasbusy.Hisdeadwife

gaveittohimwhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joetreasuredthewatchverymuch,especiallyafterhiswife'sdeath.

Thenextday,hewasverysad,“Dearchildren,IlostthemostimportantwatchIhaveeverhad.Yourgrandmagaveittome.Ifeellikemyheartisbroken.”

Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours,buttheydidn'tfindit.SoJoeaskedthechildrentostoplookingforit.

Oneofhisgrandsonssattherequietly.Theotherchildrenreachedhimandaskedhimwhatwasgoingon.Heaskedthemnottomakeanynoise.Hesatthereforabout15minutesandthen

foundthewatch.Herantohisgrandfatherwiththewatch.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindit.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isattherewithoutmakinganoise.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthesoundofthewatch.”Joehuggedandthankedthelittleboy.

Howdidoneofthechildrenfindthewatch?A.Bylookingforiteverywhere.B.BymakingquitealotofloudnoiseC.Byaskingtheothersforhelp.D.Bylisteningtothesoundofthewatch.答案:D解析:在故事中，Joe的孫子們在屋里到處尋找手表超過兩個小時都沒有找到。之后，其中一個孫子安靜地坐著，在大約15分鐘后聽到了手表的聲音，從而找到了手表。這表明他是通過聆聽手表的聲音來定位并找到它的。5、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。I'veA(never)seenB(asuch)C(wonderful)filmD(before)．答案:B，sucha6、[未知題型(5)]Mybrotherisn'tateacher．Mysisterisn'tateacher,either．（改為同義句）[]答案:Neithermybrothernormysisterisateacher．7、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。Mr．KennedyA(was)usedtowalkalongB(the)riverC(after)supperwhenheworkedD(in)ourcountry．答案:A，刪掉was8、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機會)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealso

preventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

Startoutslowly.Don'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.

Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.

Workwithavolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot.Hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations.

Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.

Finally,itisthemostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgi