湛江四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解10題1．AIamLeo.Ihavefivegoodfriendsinmyclass,Class6.Theylikedifferentsubjects.Sam'sfavoritesubjectissciencebecausehethinksitisuseful.Mark'sfavoritesubjectisgeography,andhelikesscience,too.Jacklikesartbestbecausehelikesdrawingpictures.MarylikesChinesebecauseherfatherisChinese.HerfatherteachesherChineseathome.Shealsolikesartverymuch.Bob'sfavoritesubjectismath.Hethinksmathisveryinteresting.HealsolikesP.E.becausehelikesplayingsports.1．劃線單詞“it”指代的是“

”。A.geography B.science C.Sam'ssciencebook D.Leo'sfavoritesubject2．Mark

.A.isn'tinClass6 B.isSam'sbrother C.doesn'tlikescience D.likesgeographybest3．劃線單詞“drawing”的中文意思是“

”。A.租 B.借 C.畫 D.貼4．MarylikesChinesebecause

.A.shelikesChina B.Chineseisinteresting C.herfatherisChinese D.herfatherteachesChinese5．下列哪項(xiàng)陳述是正確的？A.Marydoesn'tlikeart.B.Bobthinksmathisboring.C.P.E.isJack'sfavoritesubject.D.Leoandhisfriendsareclassmates.【答案】1．B2．D3．C4．C5．D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了他班級(jí)上的五個(gè)好朋友各自喜歡不同的學(xué)科。1．推理判斷題，根據(jù)短文第二段第一句“Sam'sfavoritesubjectissciencebecausehethinksitisuseful.薩姆最喜歡的科目是科學(xué)，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為它是有用的?！?，可以推斷出it在這里指代science。故選：B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)短文第二段第二句“Mark'sfavoritesubjectisgeography,andhelikesscience,too.馬克最喜歡的科目是地理，他也喜歡科學(xué)?！?，故選：D。3．詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)短文第二段第三句“Jacklikesartbestbecause…...杰克最喜歡藝術(shù)，因?yàn)椤！保赏浦?，因?yàn)樗矚g畫畫，故選：C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)短文第二段第四句“MarylikesChinesebecauseherfatherisChinese.瑪麗喜歡中文，因?yàn)樗母赣H是中國(guó)人?！?，故選：C。5．正誤判斷題，根據(jù)短文第一段“IamLeo.Ihavefivegoodfriendsinmyclass,Class6.我是利奧。我有五個(gè)好朋友在我的班級(jí)，6班。”，可知利奧和他的朋友們是同班同學(xué)。故選：D。2．Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!LessonsActivitiesMonday～Friday6:00p.m.～7:30p.m.ComputerlessonsforbeginnersSaturdayandSunday8:00a.m.～9:00p.m.BasketballandvolleyballplaygroundsopenMondayandWednesday7:30p.m.～9:30p.m.Dancelessonsfordancer–loversYoucanlearnandenjoywonderfuldancesMonday～SundaySwimmingpoolopenTuesday,ThursdayandFriday6:30p.m.～7:30p.m.CookinglessonsLearntocookdeliciousdishesfromalloverChinaThe2ndandlastSaturdaysofeverymonth7:00p.m.～9:30p.m.ConcerttimeEnjoySwedishrock,Americanjazzandbeautifulsongsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld!1．Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Sunday2．Roseisfreeafter7:20p.m.Whichlessonscanshetake?A．Computerlessons. B．Dancelessons.C．Cookinglessons. D．Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.3．IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A．MondayandWednesday. B．MondayandSunday.C．SaturdayandSunday. D．MondayandSunday.4．Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A．Twiceamonth. B．Twiceaweek.C．Fourtimesamonth.. D．Fivedaysaweek.5．Ifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons,youcantogettheinformation.A．call34789256 B．onlygototheclubC．readtheadsabovecarefully D．jointheclubandaskothers【答案】1．D2．B3．C4．A5．A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了青年俱樂(lè)部的相關(guān)信息，包括課程信息和活動(dòng)信息。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：在哪一天不能上計(jì)算機(jī)課？A周一；B周三；C周五；D周日。根據(jù)Monday～FridayComputerlessonsforbeginners可知計(jì)算機(jī)課是在周一至周五，故星期日無(wú)法上計(jì)算機(jī)課，故選D。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：Rose在晚7:20后空閑。她能上什么課？A計(jì)算機(jī)課；B舞蹈課；C烹飪課；D電腦課和烹飪課。根據(jù)MondayandWednesday.7:30p.m.～9:30p.m.Dancelessonsfordancer–loversYoucanlearnandenjoywonderfuldances可知答案選B。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：如果Dick想要在打籃球后游泳，他什么時(shí)候可以去俱樂(lè)部？A周一和周三；B周一和周日；C周六和周日；D周一和周日。根據(jù)SaturdayandSundayBasketballandvolleyballplaygroundsopenMonday～SundaySwimmingpoolopen可知籃球場(chǎng)周六和周日才開放，故應(yīng)選C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：在俱樂(lè)部里可以多久享受一次音樂(lè)？A一個(gè)月兩次；B一周兩次；C一個(gè)月四次；D一周五天。根據(jù)The2ndandlastSaturdaysofeverymonth可知在每月的第二個(gè)星期六和最后一個(gè)星期六能夠享受音樂(lè)，故每月兩次，故選A。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。句意：你如果想知道課程的花費(fèi)，你可以做什么來(lái)獲取信息。A打電話給34789256；B只是去俱樂(lè)部；C認(rèn)真讀上面的廣告；D加入俱樂(lè)部問(wèn)其他人。根據(jù)Formoreinformation,call34789256!可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。3．MumgiveslittleTomtenyuan．ThenlittleTomgoesshopping．Hegetsonthebusandsitsdownnexttoanoldwoman．Thenheseestheoldwoman’shandbagisopen．Thereistenyuaninit．Hequicklylooksintohispocket．Themoneyisn’therenow!LittleTomissurethattheoldwomanisathief(小偷)．Hedecides(決定)totakebackthemoneyfromtheoldwoman’sbag．Hecarefullyputshishandintotheoldwoman’sbag,takesthemoneyandsaysnothing．Suddenly(突然地)theoldwomanshouts,‘Whereismymoney?Ican’tfindit．Thereisathiefonthebus.”LittleTomfeelsstrange(奇怪的)．Thenheseestenyuanunderhisseat．LittleTomisthinkingaquestionnow,“‘AmIathief?”1．_________issittingbesidelittleTom.A．Ayoungwoman B．Anoldwoman C．Ayoungman D．Anoldman2．LittleTomsees_____intheoldwoman’shandbag.A．a(chǎn)wallet B．a(chǎn)packet C．tenyuan D．tendollars3．LittleTomissurethattheoldwomanisa______.A．thief B．teacher C．richwoman D．poorwoman4．LittleTomsees______tenyuanunderhisseat.A．hisown B．theoldwoman’s C．thethief’s D．thedriver’s5．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．LittleTomisabadboy． B．LittleTomoftensteals(偷)things.C．MumgiveslittleTomtwentyyuan． D．LittleTommakesamistake(錯(cuò)誤)【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．A5．D【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文講述的是Tom在公交車上看到挨著他的老太太包里有10元錢，而他自己的10元錢恰好不見了，他就以為是那個(gè)老太太偷了他的。原來(lái)他的錢掉在了座位下面，他弄錯(cuò)了。1．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Hegetsonthebusandsitsdownnexttoanoldwoman可知，Tom上了一輛公共汽車，坐在一個(gè)老太太的旁邊。由此可知選B。2．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Thenheseestheoldwoman’sbagisopen.Thereistenyuaninit.可知，Tom看到坐在他旁邊的老太太的包是開著的，里面有10元錢。故選C。3．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中LittleTomissurethattheoldwomanisathief可知，Tom確定那個(gè)老太太是一個(gè)小偷。故選A。4．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Thenheseeshisowntenyuanunderhisseat可知，Tom的10元錢在他的座位下面。故應(yīng)選A。5．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的大意可知，Tom發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)老太太的包里有10元錢，而自己的10元錢不見了，他就以為那個(gè)老太太是小偷，偷了他的錢，其實(shí)他的錢掉在了他的座位下面。因此Tom其實(shí)是弄錯(cuò)了。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。4．VII.閱讀理解HegivesMr.LiteachesChineseintheUSA．HecomesbacktoChinaeveryyear.Hegivesusatalk.Hesays,“K-DayintheUSAisveryinteresting.Allchildrenlikeitverymuch.ItisonMarch7th.Whenyougooutthatday,youcanseechildrenrunningwithkitesintheopenair.Whenyoulookup,youcanseemanydiiferentkitesinthesky.Someareverybig,andsomearesmall.Theyaredifferentcolours.Everykitehasalongstring.Thechildrenbegintorunwhentheygetthekitesup.Theyletoutthestringfromtheballinthetheirhandsandrunwithit.”1．Mr.Liisa_______.HeworksintheUSA.A．worker B．Englishteacher C．doctor D．Chineseteacher2．Mr.Litellsthestudentssomethingabout_______.A．howtostudyhard B．thechildrenintheUSAC．hisworkintheUSA D．K-Day3．March7this_______.A．Children’sDay B．ThanksgivingDayC．K-Day D．Mid-AutumnDay4．Thereare_______kitesintheskyonthatday.A．manykindsof B．onekindofC．threekindsof D．kindsof5．ChildrenintheUSA_______onMarch7theveryyear.A．a(chǎn)llkindsof B．onekindof C．threekindsof D．three【答案】1．D2．D3．C4．A5．A【解析】【分析】本文是李先生給孩子們講述關(guān)于美國(guó)的風(fēng)箏節(jié)的事。1．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mr.LiteachesChineseintheUSA.可知李先生是我們的漢語(yǔ)老師，故選D。2．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)Hesays,“K-DayintheUSAisveryinteresting.可知李先生告訴孩子們一些關(guān)于風(fēng)箏節(jié)的事，故選D。3．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hesays,“K-DayintheUSAisveryinteresting.Allchildrenlikeitverymuch.ItisonMarch7th.可知在3月7日是美國(guó)的風(fēng)箏節(jié)。故選C。4．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whenyoulookup,youcanseemanydiiferentkitesinthesky.可知在那天，天上有很多不同的風(fēng)箏，故選A。5．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whenyougooutthatday,youcanseechildrenrunningwithkitesintheopenair.可知在那一天，在美國(guó)孩子們?cè)谝巴鈳еL(fēng)箏跑，故選A。點(diǎn)睛：根據(jù)題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語(yǔ)句，進(jìn)行分析理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和概括歸納，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題3，根據(jù)Hesays,“K-DayintheUSAisveryinteresting.Allchildrenlikeitverymuch.ItisonMarch7th.可知在3月7日是美國(guó)的風(fēng)箏節(jié)。故選C。5．IhavemanyteachersnowandIlovethemall,butIthinkIlovemyEnglishteacher,Sophia,best.SophiaisfromtheUK.ButshelovesChongqingverymuch.ShethinksChongqingisgreat.ShelovesChongqingfood.Doyouknowwhatshelikesforbreakfast?Breadandmilk?No,shedoesn’t.Sheonlyhasnoodles（面條）.Hotpot（火鍋）isherfavoriteandshealwayseatsitonSaturdayandSunday.Sophiahasadaughterandason.Herdaughter’snameisMay.Herson’snameisJack.Theyare8yearsold.Theygotothesameschool.Theylikehotpot,too.TheyareallinChongqingnow.WehaveEnglishfromMondaytoFriday.SoSophiaisverybusy.Butsheisalwaysniceandhappy.Allmyclassmateslikeherandherclassesverymuch.SheoftenplaysEnglishgamesandsingsEnglishsongswithus.Whenwehavequestions,weliketoaskherforhelp.NowIthinkIcandowellinEnglishbecauseIhavethebestEnglishteacher,Sophia.1．MyEnglishteacherSophiaisin___________now.A．theUK B．BeijingC．theUSA D．Chongqing2．Forbreakfast,Sophiaonlyhas____________.A．noodles B．breadC．hotpot D．eggs3．___________like(s)hotpotverymuch.A．May B．JackC．Sophia D．May,JackandSophia4．Fromthepassage,weknow_____________.A．IlikeSophia,butsheisn’tmyfavoriteteacherB．Sophia’sdaughterandsondon’tgotothesameschoolC．wehaveEnglishclassesfromMondaytoFridayD．wecan’taskSophiaforhelpbecausesheisverybusy5．Thebesttitle（標(biāo)題）canbe“_____________”.A．Sophia’sFamily B．MyFavoriteTeacherC．Sophia,anEnglishStar D．SophiaandI【答案】1．D2．A3．D4．C5．B【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文中，作者給我們介紹了他最喜歡的老師Sophia。Sophia來(lái)自英國(guó)，現(xiàn)在住在重慶。她喜歡重慶的食物，尤其是火鍋。她非常的友好，所有的同學(xué)都喜歡她。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段的內(nèi)容TheyareallinChongqingnow可知，Sophia來(lái)自英國(guó)，但她和她的兩個(gè)孩子現(xiàn)在都在重慶。故應(yīng)該選D。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中Doyouknowwhatshelikesforbreakfast?Breadandmilk?No,shedoesn’t.Sheonlyhasnoodles（面條）可知，Sophia的早餐只喜歡吃面條。故選A。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的第二段中Hotpot（火鍋）isherfavoriteandshealwayseatsitonSaturdayandSunday.以及Theylikehotpot,too.可知，Sophia和她的兩個(gè)孩子都喜歡吃火鍋。故選D。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第三段的第一句話WehaveEnglishfromMondaytoFriday.可知，作者從周一到周五上英語(yǔ)課，故C是正確的；根據(jù)短文中IthinkIlovemyEnglishteacher,Sophia,best可知A不對(duì)；根據(jù)Theygotothesameschool可知B不對(duì)；根據(jù)Whenwehavequestions,weliketoaskherforhelp.可知D不對(duì)。5．主旨大意題。在這篇短文中，作者給我們介紹了他最喜歡的老師Sophia。Sophia來(lái)自英國(guó)，現(xiàn)在住在重慶。她喜歡重慶的食物，尤其是火鍋。她非常的友好，所有的同學(xué)都喜歡她。所以B選項(xiàng)，我最喜歡的老師這個(gè)題目最能概括全文的意思，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。6．閱讀理解。ChineseNewYearisnextweekinJanuarythisyear.Doyouneedgreatfurniture（家具）foryourroom?ComeandbuythingsatourgreatsaleatHelen’sFurnitureStore.Look!Herearesomenicetapeplayersinwhite,blueandredformothers.Wesellthemforonly$20.Forstudents,wehavedesksandchairsfor$25aset.Youcanbuybigtablesfor$50andsmalltablesfor$40.Whatcolordoyoulike?Sofasinallcolorsareonly$100each.Oneinterestingthing:Youcanbuygreatvegetableshere,too.ThevegetablesarefromYunnanandTaiwan.Cometoourstore.Youwilllikeit.1．ChineseNewYearis_____________thisyear.A．inJanuary B．inMayC．inJune D．inNovember2．Youcan’tbuy_______atthegreatsale.A．vegetables B．sofasC．tapeplayers D．fruit3．Jackwantstobuyasetofdeskandchair.Hewillpay（付錢）___________.A．$20 B．$40C．$25 D．$224．Youcanbuy___________inallcolorsatthestore.A．desks B．tapeplayersC．tables D．sofas5．Thisarticle(文章)is_______.A．a(chǎn)letter（信件） B．a(chǎn)notice（通知）C．a(chǎn)ne-mail D．a(chǎn)nad（廣告）【答案】1．A2．D3．C4．D5．D【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文給我們介紹的是中國(guó)的農(nóng)歷新年就要來(lái)了，一個(gè)商店里有一個(gè)促銷活動(dòng)，在這里有各種各樣的家具，還可以買到蔬菜，而且價(jià)格也都非常的便宜1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的第一句話ChineseNewYearisnextweekinJanuarythisyear可知，今年中國(guó)的農(nóng)歷新年在一月份。故選A。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中關(guān)于這次大促銷的描述中Herearesomenicetapeplayersinwhite,blueandredformothers，Sofasinallcolorsareonly$100each和Youcanbuygreatvegetableshere,too.可知，在這里你可以買到很多東西，如錄音機(jī)，沙發(fā)等。你還可以買到蔬菜。短文中沒(méi)有提到可以在這里買水果，因此選D。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Forstudents,wehavedesksandchairsfor$25aset.可知，桌椅一套是25美元。這里的set意思是一套，和問(wèn)題中的asetof是一個(gè)意思，故應(yīng)該選C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Sofasinallcolorsareonly$100each可知，這個(gè)大促銷的活動(dòng)上有各種顏色的沙發(fā)，其他東西并沒(méi)有說(shuō)有各種的顏色。故選D。5．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，這篇短文給我們介紹的是在新年之前的一個(gè)促銷活動(dòng)，在這里有各種各樣的東西，價(jià)格也都非常的便宜。因此這應(yīng)該是一個(gè)廣告。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：廣告類短文閱讀。7．Dearstudents,Thefollowingrulesareforstudentsinourschool.Pleasereadthemcarefully.●Standupwhenateacheroravisitorgoesintotheclassroom.●Youmustbeintheclassroomduringtheclasstime.●Arriveontimeforthestartofeachlessonwiththethingsyouneedsothatyouarereadytostartwork.●Wearschooluniforms,andhairmustbecleanandtidy.●Don'tleaveschoolifyouarenotallowed.●Don'teatfoodordrinkoutofthediningroom.●Don'tusemobilephonesorMP3sintheschool.●Don'truninthehallways.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤，正確的為T，錯(cuò)誤的為F。1．ThestudentscangooutsidetheschoolonWednesday.2．Thestudentshavetohavetheirlunchandsupperatthediningroom.3．Thestudentscan'ttaketheirmobilephonesorMP3stoschool.4．Thestudentsshouldsitdownwhenateachergoesintotheclassroom.5．Thestudentsmustwearschooluniforms.【答案】1．F2．T3．T4．F5．T【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是一則學(xué)校的校規(guī)，其中列舉了8項(xiàng)要求，有4項(xiàng)是要求學(xué)生可以做的，有4項(xiàng)是不可以做的。1．句意：在周三的時(shí)候?qū)W生們可以去校外。根據(jù)第五條Don'tleaveschoolifyouarenotallowed可知，不被允許不能離開學(xué)校，所以周三不能離開學(xué)校，故答案填F。2．句意：學(xué)生們必須在餐廳吃午飯和晚飯。根據(jù)第六條Don'teatfoodordrinkoutofthediningroom.可知，吃東西不能離開餐廳，故答案填T。3．句意：學(xué)生們不能帶手機(jī)和MP3去上學(xué)。根據(jù)第七條Don'tusemobilephonesorMP3sintheschool可知，學(xué)生不能帶手機(jī)和MP3去學(xué)校，故答案填T。4．句意：當(dāng)老師進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候，學(xué)生們應(yīng)該坐下。根據(jù)第一條Standupwhenateacheroravisitorgoesintotheclassroom可知，當(dāng)老師走進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該站起來(lái)，故答案填F。5．句意：學(xué)生必須穿校服。根據(jù)第四條Wearschooluniforms,andhairmustbecleanandtidy.可知，學(xué)生必須穿校服，故答案填T。8．MysisterCindyGreenisanEnglishteacher.Sheis26yearsold.CindyspeaksEnglishandChineseverywell.Shecanplaythepiano,playsoccerandswim.Sheoftenplayssoccerwithherstudents.sheisgoodwiththem.,andthestudentslikeherverymuch.CindyisinFlowerMusicClub.ShegoestotheclubonSundays.Thereshehelpsthekidswiththepiano.1．Cindycan______.A．playtheviolinandswimB．playtheguitarandplaysoccerC．playthepianoandplaysoccerD．playbasketballandswim2．Cindyoftenplays____withherstudents.A．thepiano B．theguitar C．baseball D．soccer3．HowmanylanguagescanCindyspeak?A．Two B．Onlyone C．Three D．Four4．Cindyisa_____inFlowerMusicClub.A．student B．teacher C．runner D．singer5．Cindy______intheclub.A．playssoccer B．speaksEnglishC．helpsthekidswiththepiano D．playstheguitar【答案】1．C2．D3．A4．B5．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：我姐姐Cindy是一位英語(yǔ)老師，她26歲了，英語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)講得都很好。她會(huì)彈鋼琴、踢足球和游泳。她經(jīng)常和她的學(xué)生踢足球，學(xué)生們很喜歡她。她星期天去花卉音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部幫助孩子們彈鋼琴。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息Shecanplaythepiano,playsoccerandswim.可知，Cindy會(huì)彈鋼琴、踢足球和游泳，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選C。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息Sheoftenplayssoccerwithherstudents.可知她經(jīng)常和她的學(xué)生一起踢足球，故答案選D。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息CindyspeaksEnglishandChineseverywell.可知，Cindy會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)兩種語(yǔ)言，故答案選A。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的信息Thereshehelpsthekidswiththepiano.Cindy在花卉音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部里教孩子們彈鋼琴，可推知她是俱樂(lè)部里的老師，故答案選B。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息Thereshehelpsthekidswiththepiano.可知，Cindy在俱樂(lè)部里教孩子們彈鋼琴，故答案選C。9．It’sknowntousallthatNewYorkisthebiggestcityoftheUSA．Alongtimeago,itwascalledLenapehoking.In1626,Dutch(荷蘭)peopleboughtthelandforonly＄24!TheycalleditNewAmsterdam.Thenin1664,theBritishtookitoverandchangedthenametoNewYork.NewYorkhadanexcellentharbour(港口).ManypeoplefromallovertheworldcamebyseaandlandedinNewYork.Thesepeoplewantedabetterlife.NewYorkseemedtogivethemthat.By1835,NewYorkbecamethelargestcityintheUnitedStates.NewYorkCityusedtohavefivesmallertownsbutnowtheyareallpartofthesamecity.TheyareManhattan,Brooklyn,Queens,theBronxandStatenIsland.Today,NewYorkishometomillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworld.ThesedifferentculturesmakeNewYorkanexcitingplacetovisit.There’smuchtodoinNewYork.Youcantakeahelicopter(直升飛機(jī))ridingthroughthecity,ridehorsesinCentralPark,seeamovieintheafternoonandwatchthesunset(日落)overtheBrooklynBridge.Don’tworryifyougethungry.Somerestaurantsareopen24hoursaday!1．Intheyear1626,NewYorkwascalled__________.A．Lenapehoking B．NewAmsterdam C．NewYork D．Manhattan2．Alongtimeago,manypeoplecametoNewYork__________.A．bytrain B．becauseitwasbeautifulC．tolookforabetterlife D．totravel3．NewYorkbecamethelargestcityintheUnitedStates__________.A．a(chǎn)boutthreehundredyearsago B．a(chǎn)bouttwohundredyearsagoC．a(chǎn)boutfourhundredyearsago D．onehundredyearsago4．Thewritersuggests(建議)thatthetouristswatchthesunsetin__________.A．Brooklyn B．Queens C．theBronx D．StatenIsland5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutNewYork?A．Thecitygotthename“NewYork”in1664.B．NewYorkisabigandexcitingcity.C．NewYorkhasfivesmallertownsnow.D．Ifyouarehungryat3a.m.,youcangotoarestaurant.【答案】1．B2．C3．C4．A5．C【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了美國(guó)最大城市——紐約的歷史。它最初是荷蘭人用24美元從印第安人手里買下來(lái)的，后來(lái)英國(guó)人占領(lǐng)了這個(gè)島嶼，改名為紐約。現(xiàn)在的紐約非常繁華，不同的文化的融合使其成為許多人參觀的地方。1．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In1626，Dutch(荷蘭)people