2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)課時(shí)同步練(外研版2019必修第三冊(cè))Unit1Knowingme,knowingyouSectionBUsinglanguage一、單詞拼寫Althoughit

washardto

(適應(yīng))to

the

new

and

difficult

challenge,Imadeit.She

used

to

be

_________

(惱怒的)with

me

because

Iwaslateforthemeetingsallthetime.Itwassodarkthatnobodyknewhowthe

______(意外事件)

happened.

This

new

plancarriedoutbytheUN

will

_________

(確保)peace

and

justice

forthe

world.The__________(復(fù)雜性)insoftware

development

makesitdifficultforthecompanytomakeprogress.You’dbetterf

(原諒)thelittlegirlforbreakingyourtoy.Themanagerdidn’tc__________

(批評(píng))mefornotfinishingtheworkintime.Theman’srudebehaviouratthedinnertablecausedmuch_____________

(尷尬).Hemadeawonderfulspeechandgottothe________

(核心)ofthesubject.Itisthe_________

(職責(zé))forapublicservanttoservethepeoplewell.二、單句語(yǔ)法填空________(criticize)formakingthesamemistake,theboydecidedtobemorecareful.________(satisfy)withtheresultofthefootballmatch,mymomgavemeanewfootballasareward.Thewritersatbesidethewindow,________(lose)indeepthought._______(worry)aboutherperformanceattheconcert,thegirldidn’thaveagoodsleep._______(feel)worriedaboutherperformanceattheconcert,thegirldidn’thaveagoodsleep.Did

you

finally

forgive

him

_______

beinglateforthemeeting?Thehostapologizedforany________(embarrass)duringthewelcomeparty.His

__________(refuse)

to

attendthe

conference

embarrassed

the

chairmangreatly.You

should

make

some

________(adjust)

soas

to

adaptto

your

new

company.EmotionalQuotientisa_________(measure)oftheabilitytorecognizepeople’semotions.三、選詞并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?。byaccidentbeannoyedwithtaketheleadsettledownlookdownonadjusttobewelcometosaynoto...separatefromdoone’sdutyIdidn’tmeantobreakintotheoffice.Ididit__________.He

must

___________

my

faultthatIhadmadeduringtheexam.The

mandecidedto

lookforanewjoband____________

inthelargecity.Youcan't

__________

yourselfbecauseeveryone

is

valuableindifferentways.Itwill

take

severalmonths

for

theteens

____________

their

new

school.Iensurethatthey

cannot

criticize

youifyou

____________

a

request.

Thewhiteshirtmust_____________thecoloredoneswhenyoudothewashing.Oneissupposedto______________insortingthegarbage.The

energetic

runner

decidedto

slowdownalittleand

let

somebody

else__________.You____________

joinourclub,andwe

will

be

do

ourbest

toprovidegoodservice.四、語(yǔ)法填空：閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Lastweek,1(attract)byaparticulararticleinamagazine,Anneboughtit.Severaldayslater,2(complete)herhomework3(quick),shecopiedpartofthearticlewithoutthinking.Herteacherwasverysatisfiedwithherwork.Anne4(praise)inclass,andshefelthappyaswellasashamed.Thentheteacherwantedtoenterhercomposition5awritingcompetitiontobeheldthenextweek.Annewasgreatly6(shock)bythedecisionanddidnotknow7todo.Ifshetoldthe8(true),thewholeclasswouldfindout.Theywouldlookdownonher.Ifshekeptsilent,maybenoonewouldeverfindouthersecret.Through

repetition

of

thought,Anndecidedtobe9honeststudentandreportedtoherteacherwhatshehadalreadydone.Theteacherfeltmuchpleasedthat10wasrightforAnnetorealizeherownmistakeintime.五、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenIwas12yearsold,Ialreadyknewthatmyteenyearsweregoingtobetheworstyearsofmylife.Iwasatotal

1

,bullied(欺凌)atschool.Ifelt

2

aloneinmysmalltown.

ButbystartingtodovolunteerworkwhenIwas14,Iturnedmy

3

intoapassionforhelpingothers.Theopportunityto

4

kindnessmademefeellikemylifehadagreater

5

.ThemorepositiveenergyI

6

,themorekindnessand

7

Ireceived.Irealizedthatmypurposeinlifewouldbeto

8

topeople,especiallyteenagers,andhelpthemfeellessalone.

Booksweremy

9

friendsbackthen.Iwasso

10

thattheauthorswrotethosebooks.Thekindnesstheyofferedmewiththeirbookssavedmylife.Oneofmybiggest

11

wastobecomeanauthorsoIcould

12

booksthatwouldhelpotherteenagersthewaythosebookshelpedme.

After

13

terribleexperiencesatschool,Imadeachoicetotakethe

14

,positiveroadinthenextstepsofmyjourney.Mydream

15

,oneIthoughtwasonlypossiblefortheauthorsIloved,is

16

Iamdoingnow.Ihavebeenafull-timeauthorofteennovelssince2007andamgratefulforthis

17

opportunitytoreachouttoreaderseverysingleday.

Kindness

18

mewhenIneededhelpthemost.Evensmallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone'slife.Youneverknowwhatsomeoneelseis

19

.Butbypractisingdailykindness,youcanbecomea(n)

20

ofpositivechange.1.A.reformerB.travelerC.outsiderD.controller2.A.merelyB.slightlyC.generallyD.completely3.A.jobB.problemC.willD.luck4.A.acceptB.rememberC.returnD.practise5.A.purposeB.standardC.optionD.success6.A.wastedB.sharedC.lostD.left7.A.appreciationB.explanationC.discussionD.description8.A.gooutB.speakoutC.reachoutD.comeout9.A.trueB.generousC.privateD.common10.A.pitifulB.convincedC.thankfulD.excited11.A.projectsB.tasksC.deedsD.dreams12.A.readB.writeC.keepD.borrow13.A.survivingB.recallingC.gainingD.increasing14.A.rockyB.roughC.adventurousD.optimistic15.A.businessB.placeC.careerD.college16.A.whichB.whyC.howD.what17.A.equalB.amazingC.limitedD.rare18.A.understoodB.praisedC.savedD.ignored19.A.cuttingthroughB.goingthroughC.breakingthroughD.seeingthrough20.A.architectB.photographerC.actorD.painter六、閱讀理解Onmyfirstdayofhighschool，Iaskedaneleventh-graderwheremyclasswas.Andhetoldmeitwas“onthefourthfloor，nexttothepool.”Ifoundoutfiveminuteslaterthatwedon’tevenhaveafourthfloorandthere’snopooleither！Besidesthat，Ididn’thaveanytroublewiththeolderkid.Ithinkthebiggestdifferencebetweenmiddleandhighschoolisthehomeworkload(工作量)andsizeoftheschool.Iwentfrommaybefifteenminutesofhomeworkanighttoseveralhours，soIhadtolearnhowtomakefulluseoftime！Ourclasssizeisaround550，butjoininginclubs，sports，music，andotheractivitiesatschoolmakesiteasiertogettoknowpeopleineverygrade.ThebestadviceIcangiveabouttheyearsyouspendinhighschoolistolearnthingsforyourself，notjusttogetagoodgrade.TherehavebeensomanyteststhatI’vepreparedforthenightbefore.IhavegottenanA，andnotrememberedanythinglater.I’vechangedthatthisyear，andIenjoyschoolsomuchmore.Don’ttakeeasyclassesjusttohaveasimpleyear.Ifyouhaveachoicebetweenchemistryandsports，thefirstwillprovetobealotmoreuseful!Whiledrinkingandsmokingmightbepresentinsomemiddleschools，they’realsoaroundinhighschools.Ihavealotoffriendswhopromisedthey’dneverdrinkorsmoke，butarenowpartyingeveryweekend.Ifyouhave“fun”andspendyournightswastedinsteadofstudying，youwillregretitwhenyou’reapplyingfor(申請(qǐng))college.The“friends”whosayyou’realoserfornotpartyingarereallynotyourfriendsatall.It’shardtoseeyourclosestfriendsgrowapartandgoindifferentdirections，butdon’tfollowtheirfootsteps.Createyourownpathinlifeandmakeyourowndecisions.1.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhighschool?A.Itrequireshardwork.B.Thereareveryfewactivities.C.It’shardtomeetnewpeoplethere.D.Thereisn’tenoughtimeforhomework.2.Theauthoradviseshighschoolstudentsto.A.giveupsportsB.chooseusefulclassesC.trytheirbesttogetgoodgradesD.getreadyforteststhenightbefore3.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.A.aboutthetroublecausedbydrinkingandsmokingB.abouttheimportanceofmakingfriendsC.nottogotoanypartyinhighschoolD.nottoloseourselvesinhighschool七、七選五KeepHappyandHealthyIt'sveryimportantforhighschoolstudentstostayhappyandhealthy.Withoutahealthybody,theycannotstudywell.__1__However,ahealthylifestyleisnotjustabouteatinghealthyfood.Someotherthingsarealsoimportanttoahealthylifestyle.Herearesometipsforyoutostayhappyandhealthy.Youshouldeathealthily.Eatinghealthyfoodanddrinkswillhelpyoustayawayfromdiseasesandhelpyouenjoylifetothefullest.Thismeanschoosingfoodfromthefivefoodgroups.Eatregularmeals,includingbreakfast,tosetyouupfortheday.__2__Also,eatslowly.__3__Exercisingforatleast60m