入學(xué)拔尖英語(yǔ)試題集及答案詳解一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15題，每題2分，合計(jì)30分）1.Theboyis______interestedinplayingfootballthaninswimming.A.moreB.muchC.mostD.less2.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshould______toomuchjunkfood.A.avoidB.eatC.drinkD.try3.Mysister______toJapanlastyearandshewillcomebacknextmonth.A.hasbeenB.wasC.wentD.hasgone4.Thisbook______bymygrandfatherwhenIwasachild.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.wroteD.iswritten5.Theteacheraskedus______theblackboardcarefully.A.tolookatB.lookatC.lookingatD.lookedat6.I______totheconcertlastnight,butIwastootiredtogo.A.wasgoingB.wentC.havegoneD.hadgone7.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher8.______itrained,wewentoutforawalk.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.Becauseof9.Sheis______happytoseeherfriendsafteralongtime.A.veryB.soC.suchD.too10.Thechildren______playingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.wasB.wereC.areD.havebeen11.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.isC.wereD.are12.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.A.anB.aC.theD.some13.Theboy______toschooleverydaybybus.A.goesB.goC.goesD.going14.Myfather______metoplaythepianowhenIwasachild.A.taughtB.teachC.teachesD.hadtaught15.Thetrain______at8o'clockthismorning.A.startsB.startedC.hasstartedD.willstart二、完形填空（共20題，每題2分，合計(jì)40分）Lastweekend,I______(1)tothelibrarywithmyfriendTom.We______(2)therebecausewe______(3)toborrowsomebooksforourhomework.Assoonaswe______(4)thelibrary,we______(5)tothechildren'ssection.There______(6)alotofinterestingbooksaboutanimals,stories,andscience.Tom______(7)abookaboutdinosaurs,andI______(8)abookaboutspace.We______(9)inthelibraryforabouttwohours,readingandtalkingaboutthebooksweliked.Whenit______(10)timetogo,we______(11)ourbooksand______(12)home.It______(13)averyfunday,andwecan'twaittogobacktothelibraryagain.1.A.go2.B.go3.C.go4.D.go5.E.go6.F.go7.G.go8.H.go9.I.go10.J.go11.K.go12.L.go13.M.go三、閱讀理解（共5篇，每題2分，合計(jì)30分）Passage1Lastyear,Idecidedtolearnhowtoswim.I______(1)tojoinaswimmingclassatthecommunitycenter.Theclass______(2)twiceaweek,andI______(3)thereeverySaturdaymorning.Atfirst,I______(4)verywell,butwithpractice,I______(5)better.Now,Icanswimacrossthepoolwithoutanyproblem.I______(6)swimmingisagreatwaytostayfitandhavefun.1.A.wasgoing2.B.was3.C.go4.D.go5.E.go6.F.goPassage2TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.It______(1)over2,000yearsagotoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.TheWall______(2)fromeasttowestacrossChina,andit______(3)about6,000kilometerslong.Manypeople______(4)theGreatWalleveryyear,andit______(5)alotofefforttobuildit.It______(6)atrulyamazingfeatofengineering.1.A.wasbuilt2.B.built3.C.is4.D.visit5.E.took6.F.isPassage3MybestfriendisnamedAlex.We______(1)inthesameclasssincewewereinprimaryschool.Alex______(2)veryfunnyandalwaysknowshowtomakemelaugh.We______(3)alotofthingsincommon,suchasourloveforsportsandmusic.Everyweekend,we______(4)totheparktoplaysoccerorgoforarun.Alex______(5)metodobetterinmystudiesandalwaysencouragesme.I______(6)luckytohavesuchagreatfriend.1.A.arefriends2.B.is3.C.have4.D.go5.E.helps6.F.amPassage4TheEarthisourhome,andit______(1)veryimportanttotakecareofit.There______(2)manywayswecanhelptheenvironment,suchasrecycling,plantingtrees,andusinglessplastic.Ifwe______(3)toprotecttheEarth,futuregenerationswillhaveabetterplacetolive.We______(4)responsiblefortheplanet,andwe______(5)todoourparttokeepitcleanandhealthy.TheEarth______(6)ouronlyhome,sowemusttakegoodcareofit.1.A.is2.B.are3.C.do4.D.are5.E.need6.F.isPassage5LastChristmas,I______(1)asurprisepartyformymom.I______(2)withmysiblingstoplaneverything.We______(3)abeautifulcake,boughtgifts,anddecoratedthelivingroom.Onthedayoftheparty,mymom______(4)veryhappywhenshesawallofus.We______(5)herfavoritesongs,andwe______(6)agreattimetogether.It______(7)thebestChristmaspartyIhaveeverbeento,andmymom______(8)verytouchedbyoureffort.1.A.wasgoing2.B.plan3.C.make4.D.was5.E.play6.F.have7.G.was8.H.was四、翻譯（共5題，每題4分，合計(jì)20分）1.他每天早上都騎自行車去上班。2.如果明天下雨，我們就不去公園了。3.這個(gè)圖書館有很多關(guān)于歷史的書籍。4.我姐姐去年去了法國(guó)旅行。5.這個(gè)公園很美麗，有很多花。答案及解析單項(xiàng)選擇1.D.less解析：比較級(jí)用法，thanless。2.A.avoid解析：避免太多垃圾食品。3.C.went解析：過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。4.B.waswritten解析：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，書是被祖父寫的。5.A.tolookat解析：不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。6.A.wasgoing解析：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去的計(jì)劃。7.C.highest解析：最高級(jí)用法，最高的一座山。8.C.Although解析：雖然下雨了，但我們還是出去了。9.C.such解析：such+形容詞+形容詞+名詞。10.B.were解析：過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，孩子們?cè)谙掠昵霸谕妗?1.C.were解析：虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。12.A.an解析：不定冠詞，有趣的書。13.A.goes解析：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，每天去學(xué)校。14.A.taught解析：過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，父親教過(guò)我彈鋼琴。15.B.started解析：過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，火車早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。完形填空1.A.go2.B.go3.C.go4.D.go5.E.go6.F.go7.G.go8.H.go9.I.go10.J.go11.K.go12.L.go13.M.go解析：全文都是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。閱讀理解Passage11.A.wasgoing2.B.was3.C.go4.D.go5.E.go6.F.go解析：全文都是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Passage21.A.wasbuilt2.B.built3.C.is4.D.