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2025年春季英語四六級寫作素材專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試卷考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______PartIWritingdirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionofnolessthan150wordsbasedonthepicturebelow.Thetitleisalreadygivenforyou.YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET1anddonotwritethewords"Answer"or"Explanation".TheImportanceofDiversePerspectives(Imagineapicturehereshowingtwopeoplelookingatacomplexpuzzlefromdifferentangles,onefromaboveandanotherfromtheside,bothtryingtosolveit.)PartIIReadingComprehensiondirections:Thereare2passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEET1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneTheriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedwidespreaddiscussionsaboutitsimpactonvarioussectors,includingemployment.WhilesomefearthatAIwillreplacehumanworkersenmasse,othersarguethatitwillcreatemoreopportunitiesthanittakesaway.ProponentsofAIoftenhighlightitsabilitytoautomaterepetitiveanddangeroustasks,therebyimprovingworkingconditionsandallowinghumanstofocusonmorecreativeandstrategicwork.Forinstance,inmanufacturing,robotscanhandleheavyliftingandtoxicenvironments,whilehumansoverseetheprocessandinnovate.However,theconcernthatAImayleadtosignificantjoblossesisnotunfounded.Industriesheavilyreliantondataanalysis,suchasfinanceandmarketing,mayseeareductionintheneedforhumananalystsasAIalgorithmsbecomeincreasinglysophisticated.Moreover,thelearningcurvefornewtechnologiesmeansthatsomeworkersmaystruggletoadapt,leadingtounemployment.WhilenewjobswillundoubtedlyemergeinAIdevelopmentandmaintenance,itisdebatablewhetherthesewillbesufficienttooffsettheoneslost.Thetransitionperiodcouldthereforebechallengingfortheworkforce.Ultimately,theeffectofAIonemploymentwilldependonhowsocietiesadapt.InvestmentineducationandretrainingprogramsiscrucialtohelpworkersdevelopskillscompatiblewithanAI-driveneconomy.Policiesthatencouragelifelonglearningandprovidesupportfordisplacedworkerswillbeessential.ThegoalshouldbetoharnessAI'spotentialwhilemitigatingitsriskstoensureasmoothandequitabletransitionforall.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.AccordingtoproponentsofAI,whatarethebenefitsofAIintheworkplace?3.WhatspecificindustriesmightbemostaffectedbyAIaccordingtothepassage?4.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestasasolutiontothepotentialjobdisplacementcausedbyAI?PassageTwoInrecentyears,theconceptofsustainabilityhasmovedfromthefringesofpublicdiscoursetothecenterofpolicy-making.Governments,businesses,andindividualsareincreasinglyrecognizingtheneedtoaddressenvironmentaldegradationandclimatechange.Sustainablepracticesaimtomeetpresentneedswithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirown.Thisinvolvesaholisticapproachthatconsiderseconomic,social,andenvironmentalfactors.Oneofthekeychallengesinachievingsustainabilityisbalancingeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.Manyarguethatstrictenvironmentalregulationscouldstifleinnovationandeconomicdevelopment.However,otherscontendthatsustainablepracticescandriveeconomicgrowthbycreatingnewmarketsandjobsinrenewableenergy,sustainableagriculture,andgreentechnology.Forexample,theshifttowardselectricvehiclesisnotonlyreducingcarbonemissionsbutalsofosteringinnovationinbatterytechnologyandcharginginfrastructure.Socialaspectsareequallyimportantinthepursuitofsustainability.Communityengagementandeducationarevitaltopromotesustainablebehaviorssuchasreducingwaste,conservingwater,andusingpublictransportation.Governmentscanplayarolebyimplementingpoliciesthatincentivizesustainablechoices,suchastaxbreaksforenergy-efficienthomesorsubsidiesforrenewableenergyprojects.Theprivatesectoralsohasaresponsibilitytoadoptsustainablepracticesandtocommunicatetheireffortstoconsumers.Successinsustainabilityrequiresacollectiveeffort.Itinvolvesatransformationinhowweproduceandconsumegoods,howwedesignourcities,andhowweinteractwithnature.Whilethechallengesaresignificant,thebenefitsofasustainablefuture—cleanerair,healthierecosystems,andastableclimate—aretooimportanttoignore.Questions:5.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?6.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeoftheeconomicbenefitsofsustainablepractices?7.Whyarecommunityengagementandeducationimportantforsustainability?8.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestisthekeytoachievingsustainability?PartIIIVocabularydirections:Belowaretenwords,eachofwhichisfollowedbyfourotherwordsorphrases.ChoosethewordorphrasethatismostcloselyrelatedinmeaningtothewordineachlineandmarkthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEET1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.1.ProponentsA.OpponentsB.CriticsC.SupportersD.Followers2.MitigateA.ExacerbateB.SolveC.ReduceD.Cause3.HolisticA.FragmentedB.ComprehensiveC.PartialD.Superficial4.StifleA.EncourageB.PromoteC.KillD.Enhance5.InfrastructureA.SuperstructureB.FoundationC.DecorationD.Operation6.FosteringA.DamagingB.EncouragingC.WeakeningD.Hindering7.SubsidiesA.TaxesB.FeesC.IncentivesD.Penalties8.TransformationA.StabilityB.ConsistencyC.ChangeD.Tradition9.EcosystemsA.EconomiesB.EnvironmentsC.SocietiesD.Systems10.CollectiveA.IndividualB.GroupC.PersonalD.IsolatedPartIVTranslationdirections:PutthefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.WriteyourtranslationonANSWERSHEET2.隨著科技的飛速發(fā)展,遠(yuǎn)程工作和在線學(xué)習(xí)變得越來越普遍。許多人發(fā)現(xiàn),這種靈活性不僅提高了他們的生活質(zhì)量,也為企業(yè)帶來了更高的效率和創(chuàng)新能力。然而,這種工作模式也帶來了新的挑戰(zhàn),例如溝通障礙和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作問題。為了應(yīng)對這些挑戰(zhàn),個(gè)人需要培養(yǎng)良好的時(shí)間管理能力和自我驅(qū)動(dòng)力,而企業(yè)則需要建立有效的虛擬協(xié)作平臺和溝通機(jī)制。PartVWritingdirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionofnolessthan150wordsonthetopicgivenbelow.YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2anddonotwritethewords"Answer"or"Explanation".Topic:TheRoleofFailureinPersonalGrowth試卷答案PartIWritingTheImportanceofDiversePerspectivesThepicturevividlyillustratestwoindividualsattemptingtosolveacomplexpuzzlefromdifferentangles.Oneviewsitfromabove,perhapsseeingtheoveralllayout,whiletheotherlooksatitfromtheside,focusingonspecificdetails.Thisscenepowerfullysymbolizestheimportanceofdiverseperspectivesinproblem-solvinganddecision-making.Inourpersonallives,familiesandfriendsoftenprovideuswithdifferentviewpoints,helpingusseeissuesmoreclearlyandmakebetterchoices.Similarly,intheworkplace,teamscomposedofpeoplewithvariedbackgrounds,experiences,andexpertisecantacklechallengesmoreeffectively.Diverseperspectivesfostercreativity,encouragecriticalthinking,andleadtomorerobustandinnovativesolutions.Forinstance,inscientificresearch,collaborationsbetweenscientistsfromdifferentdisciplinesoftensparkgroundbreakingdiscoveries.However,embracingdiverseperspectivesrequiresopen-mindednessandeffectivecommunication.Itinvolvesactivelylisteningtoothers,respectingdifferingopinions,andfindingcommonground.Organizationsandsocietiesthatcultivatesuchanenvironmentbenefitimmensely,astheyarebetterequippedtoadapttochangingcircumstancesandachievesustainablesuccess.Inconclusion,justasthepuzzlerequiresmultipleanglestosolve,complexproblemsinourlivesbenefitgreatlyfromtherichnessofdiverseperspectives.Weshouldstrivetoseekthemoutandvaluethem,astheyareessentialforpersonalgrowthandcollectiveprogress.PartIIReadingComprehensionPassageOne1.C.TheimpactofAIonemployment.(ThepassageprimarilydiscussesthepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofAIregardingjobs.)2.A.Itcanautomaterepetitiveanddangeroustasks,allowinghumanstofocusoncreativeandstrategicwork.(Thisisexplicitlystatedinthesecondparagraph.)3.B.Financeandmarketing.(Thethirdparagraphmentionstheseindustriesspecificallyduetotheirrelianceondataanalysis,whichAIcanautomate.)4.D.Investmentineducation,retrainingprograms,andsupportivepolicies.(Thefourthparagraphemphasizestheneedforskillsdevelopment,learningsupport,andappropriatepolicies.)PassageTwo5.C.Toexplaintheconceptofsustainabilityanditsimportanceinaddressingenvironmentalandsocialissues.(Thepassagedefinessustainability,discusseseconomicaspects,andhighlightstheneedforcommunityinvolvement.)6.B.Someoftheeconomicbenefitsincludecreatingnewmarketsandjobsinrenewableenergy,sustainableagriculture,andgreentechnology.(Thethirdparagraphmentionstheshifttoelectricvehiclesfosteringinnovationandrelatedindustries.)7.A.Becausetheyarevitaltopromotesustainablebehaviorssuchasreducingwaste,conservingwater,andusingpublictransportation.(Thethirdparagraphstatesthatcommunityengagementandeducationarecrucialforpromotingsuchbehaviors.)8.C.Atransformationinhowweproduceandconsumegoods,designourcities,andinteractwithnature.(Thefinalparagraphsuggeststhatsuccessrequiresafundamentalchangeinvariousaspectsoflifeandinteractionwiththeenvironment.)PartIIIVocabulary1.C.Supporters(Proponentsarepeoplewhosupportorfavorsomething.)2.C.Reduce(Mitigatemeanstomakesomethinglesssevere,severe,orpainful;reducemeanstomakesmaller.)3.B.Comprehensive(Holisticmeansdealingwithorconsideringthewholeofsomething,notjustitsparts;comprehensivemeanscoveringalloralmostallaspects.)4.C.Kill(Tostiflesomethingistokillorsuppressitsdevelopment;killmeanstocausethedeathof.)5.B.Foundation(Infrastructurereferstothefundamentalfacilitiesandsystemsservingacommunity,industry,orcountry;foundationmeansthebasicfoundation.)6.B.Encouraging(Fosteringmeansencouragingthedevelopmentofsomethingorsomeone;encouragingmeansgivingsupport,confidence,orhope.)7.C.Incentives(Subsidiesarefinancialassistancegiventoreducecosts;incentivesarethingsthatencouragepeopletodosomething.)8.C.Change(Transformationmeansacompleteorprofoundchangeinformorappearance;changemeanstheactorprocessofmakingorbecomingdifferent.)9.B.Environments(Ecosystemsarecommunitiesoflivingorganismsandtheirphysicalenvironment;environmentsarethesurroundingconditions.)10.B.Group(Collectivemeanssharedbyorbelongingtoagroup;groupmeansanumberofpeopleorthingsgatheredtogether.)PartIVTranslationWiththerapiddevelopmentoftechnology,remoteworkandonlinelearninghavebecomeincreasinglycommon.Manypeoplehavefoundthatthisflexibilitynotonlyimprovestheirqualityoflifebutalsoenhancesefficiencyandinnovationforbusinesses.However,thisworkingmodelalsobringsnewchallenges,suchascommunicationbarriersandteamworkissues.Toaddressthesechallenges,individualsneedtocultivatestrongtimemanagementskillsandself-motivation,whilecompaniesneedtoestablisheffectivevirtualcollaborationplatformsandcommunicationmechanisms.PartVWritingTheRoleofFailureinPersonalGrowthFailureisoftenviewednegatively,seenasasetbackorasignofinadequacy.However,itiscrucialtorecognizethatfailureplaysavitalroleinpersonalgrowthanddevelopment.Ra
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