第1頁（共1頁）2024-2025學年廣東省深圳實驗學校光明校區(qū)高二（上）期中英語試卷第Ⅰ卷選擇題第一部分單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1．（1分）I'llsendyouamapofhowtogethere.It'sabittoo______todescribe.（）A．emotive B．witty C．cruel D．complicated2．（1分）Hefeltfrustrated，becausehedidn'tliveuptohisparents'______.（）A．reflections B．temptations C．expectations D．comments3．（1分）Wedeserve______thecompetitionwithourjointeffortsratherthanwiththehelpofluck.（）A．winning B．tobewon C．beingwinning D．towin4．（1分）Ifeelagreat______totheplacewhereIspentmychildhood.（）A．inspiration B．a(chǎn)ttachment C．a(chǎn)musement D．determination5．（1分）Hergaze______asifshehadseensomethingunusual.（）A．a(chǎn)pplauded B．sharpened C．a(chǎn)ssigned D．persevered6．（1分）Tohavegoodhealth，you'dbetter______thosebadhabits.（）A．giveaway B．giveout C．giveoff D．giveup7．（1分）Inordertogetreplacement，itisessentialthatyourcomputershouldbestillunder______（）A．guarantee B．a(chǎn)ssignment C．a(chǎn)ssociation D．expectation8．（1分）LivingintheheartofNewYorkCityiscertainly______livingintheruralcountryside.（）A．a(chǎn)nexamplefor B．a(chǎn)farcryfrom C．a(chǎn)wayto D．a(chǎn)nexpectationas9．（1分）Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain________astheplanewasmakingalanding．（）A．seat B．seating C．seated D．tobeseating10．（1分）Heregretted______thedoor，orhishousewouldn'thavebeenbrokeninto.（）A．forgettingtoshut B．toforgettoshut C．forgettingshutting D．toforgetshutting11．（1分）Thebuildingwassurroundedbydemonstrators，severalof______werewell﹣knownactors.（）A．which B．them C．whom D．who12．（1分）______doesn'tnecessarilymeanIamwrong.（）A．Youareright B．Yourright C．Yourbeingright D．Yoursright13．（1分）Onlywhenthedarknesshadagaindescendeduponme______howmuchIhadleftunseen.（）A．Ishouldrealize B．shouldrealizeI C．shouldIrealize D．shouldn'trealizeI14．（1分）Hehurthimselfwhile______basketball.Though______tohavearest，herefused.（）A．play；tell B．playing；told C．played；told D．playing；telling15．（1分）Peopletend______veryangrywhenaskedtopostpone______onaholidaytriptodoextrawork.（）A．toget；going B．toget；togo C．togetting；going D．togetting；togo第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡將其涂黑。（7.5分）ArtworkContest—CreateaCharacter!Areyouanartist？Doyoulovetestingyourcreativeabilities？Thismaybetheperfectcontestforyou!Forthiscontest，wewantyoutocreateyourowncharacter.Yourcharactermustbecompletelyoriginal.Anycharacterthatisnotcreatedfromyourownideaandworkwillnotbeconsideredforthecontest.Rules：?Youmustbeateen（aged13﹣19）withaTeenInkaccounttoenter.?Noinappropriatecontent.?Submissionsmustrelatetothetopic（CreateaCharacter）．GuidelinesandDetails：?Allartmediumsareaccepted.?Thereisnolimittothenumberofpiecesyoucansubmit.?Giveyourcharacteranameandbackstory.Leavetheseinthe"Author'sComments"sectionofyoursubmission.HowtoSubmit：?Submitentriesthroughourwebsite.AllentriessubmittedtoTeenInkareautomaticallyconsideredforthecontest.Seeoursubmissionguidelinesformoreinformation.?Includethewords"CharacterContest"inyoursubmission'stitle.?Submityourreviewstothe"Artwork"categoryonoursite.Selectthearttypethatisrelevanttowhatyouaresubmitting.Prizes：?Honorablementionswillhavetheircharacterspublishedinourmagazine.?Theoverallwinnerwillreceivea＄200Amazongiftcard.16.Whatistherequirementforyoursubmission？A.Itmustbeoriginalwork.B.Itmustbeaboutyourownlife.C.Itmustincludeastoryofyourself.D.Itmustincludeseveralcharacters.17.Whichofthefollowingisalimittosubmission？A.Theformofart.B.Theageoftheparticipant.C.Thenumberofpiecessubmitted.D.Thenamegiventothecharacter.18.WhatdoweknowaboutTeenInk？A.It'samagazine.B.It'sanartclub.C.It'sanartschool.D.It'sastudentorganization.（10分）MyphonerangafterIboardedaplane.ItwasmyPhDadvisercallingtotellmetherewereidentifiedflawsinthepaperIhadjustpublishedinNature.Mystomachdroppedashetoldmetheauthorsofthecritique（評論）weredemandingaretraction（撤回）.ThatdayIspentthe16﹣hourflightprocessingamixofemotions—disbelief，embarrassment，frustration.Aftertheplanelanded，Iimmediatelyreadthecritiquemyself，whichwasharshandthorough，pointingoutseveralfundamentalflawsinourmethodsandinthebasicdata.Thefalloutwasswiftandintense.Ireceivedafloodofemailsandmessages.Somewerefromsupportivecolleagues，butmanywereharshlycriticalofmywork.Iwasdepressed，wonderingwhatthiswouldmeanformycareer.Iwrotearesponse，correctingtheapparenterrorsinthedataset.Whenitbecameclearthattheretractionwasunavoidable，Iformallyofferedmyresignationtomydepartmenthead.Hedidn'tacceptit，sayingaresignationwasn'tneededconsideringtheerrorsinthepaperwerehonestmistakes.Theexperiencehelpedmegrowasascientist.Iknowitisbettertobeopenandaccountable，evenifitmeansadmittingmistakes.Ican'texpectmyselftoknoweverythingasascientistandmyworkwillbestrongerifIseekoutdiverseexpertiseandopinions.Therealityisthatretractionsareanecessarypartofthescientificprocess—andonethatshouldn'tbeviewedonlythroughanegativelens.Retractionscanalsobeanopportunitytolearnandimprove.Honestmistakeshappen，andresearchersshouldbeencouraged，notpunished，fordoingtherightthingandretractingflawedwork.19.Whathappenedtotheauthorbeforetheplanetookoff？A．Hewasfilledwithamixofnegativeemotions.B．Hiscareerwasinfluencedbytheerrorsinhispaper.C．Hispublishedpaperwasretractedbecauseofsomeflaws.D．Hewasinformedsomeerrorswerefoundinhispublishedpaper.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fallout"inparagraph2probablymean？A．Consequence.B．Conflict.C．Solution.D．Shame.21.Whywastheauthor'sresignationrefused？A．Headmittedthemistakesfrankly.B．Hetreatedthemistakesseriously.C．Hemadethemistakesunintentionally.D．Hecorrectedthemistakescarefully.22.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthor？A．Boldandstrict.B．Humbleandresponsible.C．Openandcritical.D．Ambitiousandhardworking.（10分）Oneman'strashisanotherman'streasure.ItisabsolutelythecaseinTurkeywheregarbagecollectorsstartedcollectingbooksthathavebeenthrownaway，andendedupopeningalibrary.ItstartedwhengarbagemanDursonIpekfoundabagofabandonedbookswhenhewasworkingandthenitsnowballedfromthere.Atfirst，Ipekinvitedothergarbagementogatherthebookstogether.Astheircollectionstartedtogrow，sodidwordofmouth.Soon，localresidentsstarteddonatingbooksdirectly."Ontheonehand，therewerethosewhowereleavingthesebooksonthestreets.Ontheotherhand，otherswerelookingforthesebooks，"AnkayamayorAlperTasdelentoldCNN，"Westartedtodiscusstheideaofcreatingalibraryfromthesebooks.Wheneveryonesupportedit，thisprojecthappened."Thelibrarywasinitiallyavailableonlytothegarbageemployeesandtheirfamiliestouse.butasthecollectiongrew，sodidpublicinterest.Intheend，thelibrarywasopenedtothepublicin2017Allthebooksthatarefoundaresortedandcheckedforcondition.Iftheypass，theygoontheshelves.Today，thelibraryhasover6，000booksthatrangefromfictiontononfiction.AnentiresectionisdevotedtoscientificresearchandtherearealsobooksavailableinEnglishandFrench.Thecollectionhasgrownsolargethatthelibraryloansbookstoschoolsandeducationalprograms."VillageschoolteachersfromalloverTurkeyarerequestingbooks，"TasdelentoldCNN.Thegovernmenthastohireafull﹣timeemployeetomanagethelibrary.Thislibraryisincrediblypopular.Itisfrequentlyfilledwiththechildrenofthecity'sworkersandstudentsfromnearbyschools.Thereisawaitingroomsetupforreadersandchessboardsforthepeoplewhovisitthelibrary.Youcanevenenjoyacupofteainthewaitingroom.23.Whydoestheauthorsay"Oneman'strashisanotherman'streasure"inparagraph1？A.Toadviseustorespectothers'will.B.Tointroducealegendarylibrary.C.Tohighlightthevalueofgarbage.D.Toencouragetreasureexploration.24.Whatdoweknowaboutthelibrary？A.Youcan'tfindnovelsinthelibrary.B.ThereareonlybooksinChineseandEnglish.C.Allthebooksfoundwillgoontheshelves.D.Bookscanbeborrowedfromthelibrary.25.Whydidthegovernmenthireafull﹣timeemployee？A.Toraiseawarenessofrecycling.B.Toclassifythedonatedbooks.C.Tomeetthedemandfromruralteachers.D.Toexpandtheinfluenceofthelibrary.26.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelibraryfromthelastparagraph？A.Itprovidesaconsiderateservice.B.It'scrowdedwithreaderseveryday.C.Itneedstoimprovemanagement.D.It'sanexcellentplacetoenjoytea.（10分）ThecompanySpaceXhasalreadylaunchedhundredsofitsStarlinksatellites，withplanstoputasmanyas42，000oftheminEarthorbit.Itsgoalistoprovidehigh﹣speedInternettobillionsofpeople.Movingtowardthatkindofaccessisimportant，butitcomesatacost.Glitteringwithreflectedsunlight，thesefirstorbiters，sentupinthepastyear，arebrighterthan99percentofthe5，000orsoothersatellitesnowcirclingEarth，andobviously，therearegoingtobealotmore.Thissuddenincreaseisbadforastronomy.TheprobabilityofaStarlinksatellitecrossingatelescope'sfieldofviewandruininganobservationwillbequitehighnearsunset.Forthatreason，myfellowastronomershavesignedapetition（請愿書）callingforgovernmentstoprotectthenightskyfromthisinvasion.Inresponsetoprotests，SpaceXhaspromisedtoaddressthevisibilityproblemby，forexample，applyingexperimentalcoatings—essentiallypaintingthesatellitesblack—butthecompany'saggressivelaunchscheduleremainsunchanged.Andthesatellites'illuminatedsurfacesaremostlytheirsolarpanels—exactlythepartthatcannotbepaintedover.Unfortunately，atpresentnoregulationsgovernhowbrightasinglesatellitecanbe，letalonethousandsofthemtogether.Eveniftherearesuchregulations，onenation'slawscannothinder（阻礙）anothercountry'slaunches.Spaceliterallyhasnoborders，andtheskywillneedtobeprotectedataninternationallevel.Asaconsequence，wehopethattheUnitedNationswillfindawaytothinkoutsideoftheboxtosavetheskyforeveryone.Weproposethecreationofaninternationalsatellitebrightnessstandard，enforcedthroughcooperativeagreementsamongnations.Additionally，fundingshouldbeallocatedforresearchintonewmaterialsandtechnologiesthatcanreducesatellitebrightnesswithoutcompromisingfunctionality.27.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardSpaceX'slaunchplans？A.Indifferent.B.Objective.C.Optimistic.D.Disapproving.28.Whyhavetheauthor'sfellowastronomerssignedthepetition？A.SpaceXplanstosendtoomanyStarlinksatellitesintospace.B.TheStarlinksatelliteswillpossiblyruinanobservationnearsunset.C.ThefirstorbitersarebrighterthanmostofothersatellitescirclingEarth.D.SpaceXfailstoprovidehigh﹣speedInternettopeoplearoundtheworld.29.Accordingtotheauthor，whoshouldshouldertheresponsibilitytosavethesky？A.TheUnitedStates.B.TheUnitedNations.C.ThecompanySpaceX.D.Justonenation.30.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？A.PreservetheNightSkyB.BanStarlinkSatellitesC.ObservetheStarsAttentivelyD.ProtestAgainstSpaceX第二節(jié)（共1小題：每題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的逃項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（12.5分）Overthinkingreferstothetendencytoexcessivelyanalyzesituations，events，ordecisions，oftenleadingtoanxietyandstress.It'simportanttorecognizethatoverthinkingisnotaUniqueorabnormalexperience.31Herearesometipstodealwithoverthinking；●Distractyourselfwhenyoureoverthinking.Dosomethingthatyoufindfunandengaging.Whenyourthoughtsarerunningawayfromyou，sometimesyoujustneedtodosomethingelseforawhile.32Somepeopleenjoycoloringordoingpuzzles，whileothersmayenjoygoingforawalk.●Getyourthoughtsdownonpaper.33Tryspending10minutesdailytowritedownyourthoughts.Whenyouwrite，ithelpsyouorganizeyourthoughts，sotheydon'tfeelsoconfusedandoverwhelminginyourmind.Writingcanalsohelpyougettotherootofwhat'sgoingon.●Talkoutyourthoughtswithafriend.Sayingyourthoughtsoutloudcanhelpyouprocessthem.Ifyoujustcan'tseemtomovepastyourthoughts，tryopeninguptosomeoneyoureallytrust，likeyourfamilymembersorfriends.34●Trytoseeproblemsaschallenges.Lookforsolutionsinsteadofjustreplayingtheobstacle，Ifyounoticethatyou'rejustthinkingabouteverylittledetailofadecisionyou'refacing，trytoreframeyourthoughts.Focusonhowyoucansolvetheproblem，orwhatyoucanlearnfromit.35A.andbigproblemsseemlessterriblewhenyoubreakthemdown.BJournalingcanbeareallypowerfulwaytocalmoverthinking.C.Butitiscrucialtoaddressitwhenitinterfereswithyourwell﹣being.D.Theymightjusthavesomegoodadvicethatmightputyourmindatease.E.Thissimpleshiftcanhelpyoufeelempoweredinsteadofoverwhelmed.F.Anythingwillwork，aslongasitgetsyourmindoffwhateverisbotheringyou.G.Youmightfindyourselfoverthinkingwhenyou'reanxiousaboutadifficultsituation.第三部分語言運用（共三節(jié)；溯分50分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱談下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選頂中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（15分）Musiccanmakeushappy，peacefulorsad.AmyAnderson，asanorchestraconductor，bringsmusictolife，allowingpeopletoexperiencemany36thatmusiccangive.Andersonfellinlovewithmusicwhenshewasachild.Shebeganplayingthepianoatsevenandstartedcomposingatnine.Sheboughtmanyvideos37bytheworld'sgreatorchestrasandconductorsandlistenedtothemforhoursonend.Duringaconcert，theaudienceseethe38ofaconductorandthearmmovementsheorshemakes.However，whataudiencesdonotseeisalltheworktheconductorhasdonebeforethe39.Monthsbeforeaconcert，Andersonstudiesthemusicby40itonthepiano.Shelistenstorecordings，readsaboutthecomposer'slife，andreviewshistoricaleventsthatwouldhaveinfluencedthecomposer.Shebelievestheremustbehiddenmessagesbehindthem，anditishergoaltoexpressthemusicasthecomposer41Whileconducting，Andersonusesherwholebodyto42howthemusicshouldsoundandfeel.Her43aredramaticwhenthemusicis44，andgentlewhenthemusicispeaceful.Tohelpyoungmusiciansbetter45howtoplaythemusic，Andersonmighttellthemtoimaginea46andleisurelywalkorashipbeingtossedbywaves."ItistheabilityofmusictoreachpeoplethatIvaluemost，"saidAnderson.Shehasseenaudiencesatherconcerts47，claptogetherinrhythm，andshout"Bravo!"48，audiencesareevenmovedtotears.AfteroneconcertinSerbia，audiences49aroundtheorchestra'sbusesandcheeredfortheyoungmusiciansastheyclimbedaboard.Andersonishappy，knowingthatsheandthemusicianshavechangedlivesforthebetter，50spiritsandbroughtjoytopeople.36.A.thoughtsB.changesC.feelingsD.characters37.A.caughtB.directedC.inventedD.recorded38.A.shadowB.backC.chestD.nose39.A.taskB.gameC.scheduleD.performance40.A.playingB.gettingC.makingD.beating41.A.recommendedB.encouragedC.changedD.intended42.A.judgeB.expressC.proveD.find43.A.movementsB.voicesC.tonesD.manners44.A.quietB.sadC.energeticD.magical45.A.planB.understandC.decideD.respond46.A.calmB.violentC.shortD.sensitive47.A.touchB.escapeC.applaudD.nod48.A.RegularlyB.HopefullyC.FortunatelyD.Rarely49.A.collectedB.approachedC.surroundedD.gathered50.A.tookupB.tunedupC.liftedupD.gaveup第二節(jié)補全語篇（共1小題；每小題20分，滿分20分）（20分）A.remindsB.mixedreactionsC.fearD.asavaluabletoolE.dependsonF.suggestsG.intodifferentlanguagesH.potentialI.distinguishedJ.berelieduponK.flowoutChatGPT，designedbyOpenAItocarryonconversationsjustlikehumans，hasbecomeaviralexcitement.Itsabilitytoprovidein﹣depthanswerstouserquestionshasevendrawntheattentionof51technologycompanies.ExpertsbelieveChatGPThaslimitless52tosolvereal﹣worldproblems.Itcantranslatelongtexts53andcreatecontentonmanytopics.However，ChatGPTcannotthinkonitsown.It54theinformationthatithasbeentrainedon.Asaresult，theAltoolworkswellforthingsthathaveaccuratedataavailable.However，whenunsure，ChatGPTcangetcreativebutsometimes55incorrectresponses.OpenAI56userstochecktheinformationnomatterhowlogicalitsounds.Also，ChatGPThasonlybeentrainedwithinformationtill2024.Hence，itcannot57，especiallythethingsafter2024.Thus，ChatGPThasreceived58fromeducators.Somebelieveitcouldserve59tohelpbuildliteracyskillsintheclassroom.ButothereducatorsthinkChatGPTwillencouragestudentstocheat.They60thiswillpreventthemfrombuildingcriticalthinkingandproblem﹣solvingskills.Asaresult，manydistrictsarestartingtobanitsuseinschools.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題第三節(jié)語法填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）（15分）ZhangZeduan'sQingmingScrollisarepresentativeworkofrealisminChineseart.61（paint）onafive﹣metre﹣longsilkscroll，thepaintingprovidesanimportantinsightintoIreinChinainthe12hcentury.Theancientscroll，62iscurrentlykeptinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing，givesthevieweranideaofwhatlifewaslikeforthepeopleofBianjing.Itispossiblethatthemost63（impress）aspectofthepaintingisZhang'sprecisebrushwork.Thepaintingrevealsagreatdealaboutthe12th﹣centuryChinesecustoms，clothingtransportationmethods，businesspractices64variousbuildings.Atfirstsight，theoverallsceneoflifeinthecapitalcityseemspeacefulandcheerful.However，some65（critic）suggestthatoncloserinspection，thepaintingactuallyexposesseriouspoliticalandsocialproblems.Someboat66（carry）fooddonotseemtobelongtothegovernment，which67（suggest）thatthegovernmenthaslostcontroloffoodsuppliesandtransportation.Thedetailsshowthatthecrisisisdevelopinginthecity.Asamatteroffact，theNorthernSongDynastywas68thedeclineatthattime.About20yearsafterthepaintingwascompleted，it69（overthrow）.WiththeQingmingScroll，Zhangmade70outstandingcontributiontoChineseartandgreatlyinfluencedgenerationsoffutureartists.第四部分讀后續(xù)寫（共一節(jié)；滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫一段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。71．（15分）WhenIwasinhighschool，myteacherMikeaskedmetoenterawritingcontest.Isaidnowithoutthinking.Writingwassodifficultandpainfulforme.WhydidhesuddenlyforcemetodosomethingatwhichIwassuretofail？Hisreply："Becauseflovestoriesyouwrite.Ifyou'rewillingtoapplyyourself，Ithinkyouhaveagoodshotatthis，"Encouragedbyhiswords，Iagreedtogiveitatry.IchosePaulRevere'shorseasmysubject.PaulReverewasasilversmith（銀匠）inBostonwhorodeahorseatnightonApril18，1775toLexingtontowarnpeoplethatBritishsoldierswerecoming.Mystorywouldcomestraightfromthehorse'smouth.Notabrilliantidea，butfunny；andunlikelytobeanyoneelse'schoice.Whatdidthehorsethink，ashespedthroughthenight？Didhegettired？Havedoubts？Didhewanttoquit？Ithought.Ihaddoubts.Iwantedtoquit.But，likeRevere'shorse，Ikeptgoing.Iworkedhard.Icheckedmyspelling.Iaskedmyoldersistertocorrectmygrammar.IcheckedoutahalfdozenbooksonPaulReverefromthelibrary.Ievenreadafewofthem.WhenIhandedintheessaytomyteacher，hereadit，laughedoutloud，andsaid，"GreatNow.writeitagain."Iwroteitagain，andagainandagainsoastomakeitbetter.WhenIfinallyfinishedit，thethoughtofwinninghadgivenwaytotheenjoymentofwriting.IfIdidn'twin.Iwouldn'tcare，Afewweekslater，whenIalmostforgotthecontest，therecamethenews.Onthatseeminglyordinaryday，myteachersuddenlyinformedmethatIwonthesecondprizeandtherewouldbeanawardpresentationforthewritingcontestwinners.Itwasreallyadelightfulsurpriseforme.Whenthedayfinallyarrived，Ifoundmyselfstandingamongagroupoftalentedwriters.Aseachwinnerwascalledtothestage，applauseandcheersfilledtheair.Walkinguptoreceivemyaward，Ifeltasurgeofprideandaccomplishment，knowingthatmyworkhadbeenrecognizedliterally.注意：（1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80詞左右；（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph：Iwenttomyteacher'sofficeaftertheawardpresentation.

2024-2025學年廣東省深圳實驗學校光明校區(qū)高二（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共15小題）題號1234567891011答案DCDBBDABCAC題號12131415答案CCBA第Ⅰ卷選擇題第一部分單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1．（1分）I'llsendyouamapofhowtogethere.It'sabittoo______todescribe.（）A．emotive B．witty C．cruel D．complicated【解答】A.emotive有感情的；B.witty機智幽默的；C.cruel殘忍的；D.complicated復(fù)雜的。根據(jù)I'llsendyouamapofhowtogethere.可知，此處表示路線復(fù)雜，難以描述，本空用形容詞complicated。故選：D。2．（1分）Hefeltfrustrated，becausehedidn'tliveuptohisparents'______.（）A．reflections B．temptations C．expectations D．comments【解答】A.reflections反思；B.temptations誘惑；C.expectations期望；D.comments評論。根據(jù)句意liveupto這一短語，通常用于表示達到某人的期望或標準，本空用expectations，符合題意"他感到沮喪，因為他沒有達到父母的期望。"空處意思應(yīng)該是"期望"，C項正確。故選：C。3．（1分）Wedeserve______thecompetitionwithourjointeffortsratherthanwiththehelpofluck.（）A．winning B．tobewon C．beingwinning D．towin【解答】根據(jù)語境可知，此處意為"理應(yīng)做某事"，應(yīng)用deservetodosth.，因此空格處應(yīng)用動詞不定式作賓語。故選：D。4．（1分）Ifeelagreat______totheplacewhereIspentmychildhood.（）A．inspiration B．a(chǎn)ttachment C．a(chǎn)musement D．determination【解答】A.inspiration靈感；B.attachment喜歡，依戀；C.amusement娛樂；D.determination決心。根據(jù)totheplacewhereIspentmychildhood"對那個我度過童年的地方"可知，句子表達我對那個我度過童年的地方有一種深深的眷戀，空處意思應(yīng)該是"喜歡，依戀"，B選項正確。故選：B。5．（1分）Hergaze______asifshehadseensomethingunusual.（）A．a(chǎn)pplauded B．sharpened C．a(chǎn)ssigned D．persevered【解答】A.applauded鼓掌；B.sharpened變鋒利（尖銳，清晰）；C.assigned分派，布置；D.persevered堅持。根據(jù)后文"asifshehadseensomethingunusual"可知，此處表示"她的目光銳利起來，仿佛看到了什么不尋常的東西"，故空格處應(yīng)用sharpened。故選：B。6．（1分）Tohavegoodhealth，you'dbetter______thosebadhabits.（）A．giveaway B．giveout C．giveoff D．giveup【解答】A.giveaway泄露；B.giveout分發(fā)；C.giveoff發(fā)出；D.giveup戒掉。由"Tohavegoodhealth"和"thosebadhabits"可知，句子表示"為了身體健康，你最好改掉那些壞習慣"，空格處意為"戒掉"。故選：D。7．（1分）Inordertogetreplacement，itisessentialthatyourcomputershouldbestillunder______（）A．guarantee B．a(chǎn)ssignment C．a(chǎn)ssociation D．expectation【解答】A.guarantee保修單，質(zhì)量保證書；B.assignment作業(yè)，任務(wù)；C.association聯(lián)系，聯(lián)想；D.expectation期待。根據(jù)句意"為了獲得更換，重要的是你的電腦應(yīng)該仍然在保修期內(nèi)"，空處意思應(yīng)該是"在保修期內(nèi)"，A選項正確。故選：A。8．（1分）LivingintheheartofNewYorkCityiscertainly______livingintheruralcountryside.（）A．a(chǎn)nexamplefor B．a(chǎn)farcryfrom C．a(chǎn)wayto D．a(chǎn)nexpectationas【解答】A.anexamplefor……的例子；B.afarcryfrom非常不同于；C.awayto做……的方法；D.anexpectationas像……一樣的期待。由LivingintheheartofNewYorkCity和livingintheruralcountryside可知，此處把"住在紐約市中心"與"住在鄉(xiāng)下"進行對比，故afarcryfrom"非常不同于"符合題意。故選：B。9．（1分）Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain________astheplanewasmakingalanding．（）A．seat B．seating C．seated D．tobeseating【解答】本題考查非謂語動詞．remain是系動詞，后接形容詞作表語，seated意為"就座的"，為過去分詞式的形容詞，故選：C。10．（1分）Heregretted______thedoor，orhishousewouldn'thavebeenbrokeninto.（）A．forgettingtoshut B．toforgettoshut C．forgettingshutting D．toforgetshutting【解答】由"orhishousewouldn'thavebeenbrokeninto"可知，句子表示"他后悔忘了要去關(guān)門，否則他的房子就不會被破門而入了"，"后悔做過某事"是固定短語regretdoingsth.，"忘記要去做某事"是forgettodo，因此空格處是forgettingtoshut。故選：A。11．（1分）Thebuildingwassurroundedbydemonstrators，severalof______werewell﹣knownactors.（）A．which B．them C．whom D．who【解答】此處是非限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞demonstrators，指人，且在從句中作介詞of的賓語，應(yīng)用whom。故選：C。12．（1分）______doesn'tnecessarilymeanIamwrong.（）A．Youareright B．Yourright C．Yourbeingright D．Yoursright【解答】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中缺少主語，所以應(yīng)用動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語。故選：C。13．（1分）Onlywhenthedarknesshadagaindescendeduponme______howmuchIhadleftunseen.（）A．Ishouldrealize B．shouldrealizeI C．shouldIrealize D．shouldn'trealizeI【解答】當"only+狀語"位于句首時，主句需要使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。情態(tài)動詞/助動詞/被動詞+主語+謂語動詞其他部分，本題將情態(tài)動詞should"才，可能"放在主語I之前，realize"意識到"的位置不變。故選：C。14．（1分）Hehurthimselfwhile______basketball.Though______tohavearest，herefused.（）A．play；tell B．playing；told C．played；told D．playing；telling【解答】分析可知，while引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句，表示"當他正在打籃球時"，即whilehewasplayingbasketball，主句中主語和從句中主語一致，且從句中有be動詞時，可省略從句中的主語和be動詞，因此第一空應(yīng)用playing；though引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語從句，表示"雖然他被叫去休息"，即thoughhewastoldtohavearest，從句中主語和主句主語一致，且從句中有be動詞時，可省略從句中的主語和be動詞，因此第二空應(yīng)用told。故選：B。15．（1分）Peopletend______veryangrywhenaskedtopostpone______onaholidaytriptodoextrawork.（）A．toget；going B．toget；togo C．togetting；going D．togetting；togo【解答】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，tendtodo為固定短語，含義為"往往會……"，不定式作賓語，符合句意，所以第一個空白處應(yīng)填動詞不定式；postponedoing為固定短語，含義為"推遲……"，動名詞作賓語，符合句意，所以第二個空白處填動名詞。故選：A。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡將其涂黑。（7.5分）ArtworkContest—CreateaCharacter!Areyouanartist？Doyoulovetestingyourcreativeabilities？Thismaybetheperfectcontestforyou!Forthiscontest，wewantyoutocreateyourowncharacter.Yourcharactermustbecompletelyoriginal.Anycharacterthatisnotcreatedfromyourownideaandworkwillnotbeconsideredforthecontest.Rules：?Youmustbeateen（aged13﹣19）withaTeenInkaccounttoenter.?Noinappropriatecontent.?Submissionsmustrelatetothetopic（CreateaCharacter）．GuidelinesandDetails：?Allartmediumsareaccepted.?Thereisnolimittothenumberofpiecesyoucansubmit.?Giveyourcharacteranameandbackstory.Leavetheseinthe"Author'sComments"sectionofyoursubmission.HowtoSubmit：?Submitentriesthroughourwebsite.AllentriessubmittedtoTeenInkareautomaticallyconsideredforthecontest.Seeoursubmissionguidelinesf