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第一部分聽(tīng)力(30第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分5A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)WhatwillthemandoUnpackhis B.Boarda C.FilloutaWhatdoesSarahplantodoafterDovolunteer B.Pursueahigher C.RunthefamilyWhatarethespeakerstalkingBuyinga B.Moving C.FixingtheWhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheskiIt'sabit B.Ithaspoor C.It'stoofarWherearethespeakersTheArt B.TheGrand C.TheStone第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最5566、7WhatdidthewomanShewentoverthespeed B.Sheparkedinaschool C.ShedrovethrougharedWhattimedoesschoolfinishonAt2:00 B.At2:30 3:307810Whatistherelationshipbetweenthe
WhowillGracehavedinner A.Buya B.Play C.Greeta81113WhatdoesthewomansayaboutnewsTheyarereplacedbyTheyhavebeenreducedinTheyfocusonthelifeofWhatistheman'sattitudetowardreality WhatdoesthewomanexpectTVprogramsto 91417WhoisAschool B.Aradio C.AgovernmentWhatcanthevisitingadultsdointheGive B.Observe C.OrganizeHowcanthestudentsbenefitfromtheschoolEarnextra B.Findjob C.Learnaboutadults'WhatisthegoaloftheschoolToimprovestudent-teacherTopromotetheideaofwork-lifeToenhanceschool-community101820Whereisthespeaker'scityBythe B.Onthe C.Inthe Thedurationof B.Theriseinair C.TheheightaboveseaWhatdoesthesuccessoftheprojectArtcanmakeaThehomeownersareClimatechangeis第二部 閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分第一 (共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、DLawshelpgovernanystatetoensurethatpeaceandorderaremaintainedatalltimes.Becauseofthedifferencesincultureandbackground,theretendtobevariousdifferencesindifferentplaces.Herearesomeofthestrangestlawsintheworld.Howwouldyoufeelifyouwereinoneoftheseplaces?OnemaynotrunoutofpetrolwhiledrivingontheAutobahn德國(guó)的高速公路Asoneofthefamoushighwaysintheworld,theAutobahnisknownforhavingstreamsofsupercars.WithsomepartsoftheAutobahnhavingnospeedlimitposted,itcreatesexcitementforeverycarenthusiast(愛(ài)好者However,itmustalwaysberememberedthatrunningoutofpetrolonthishighwayisforbidden.Ifyousuddenlyrealizethatyoudonothavepetrolanymore,youwillbeinbigtrouble.BecarefulofthechicksinInKentucky,oneisnotallowedtosellbabychicks,ducklings,anyotherfowl(家禽)orrabbitsthatarebelowthreemonthsold.Andoneisnotallowedtoselllessthansixchicksorsixducklings.Soifyouwanttoselleight,youarefine.Buttwo?Youwillbepunished.Andthebuyersarenotallowedtodye(染色)anyofthebabyfowlorrabbits.DyingdeniedinInFrance,thereisasmallvillagethathasastrangerule.Asthetown’scemetery墓地isn’tverylargeinarea,onecannotdiewhilestayinginthetown.Ifsomeonedies,theirbodyistobetakenoutofthetown,astheirbodywillnotbeallowedtoremainwithinthetown’sgrounds.Well,ifyoufeelthatyouaredying,don’ttrytostayinthisplace,becauseyoumightbeinbigdangerofnotbeingabletofindyourpeacefulrestingplace.
IfyoudriveontheAutobahn,whatwouldgetyouintoSpeedingontheBeingveryexcitedontheDrivingslowlyinthepartsthathavenospeedRunningoutofCemeteryisnotenoughinSarpourenx,so youshouldbuyapieceoflanddeadbodiesaretreatedonecannotdieinthisyouareforbiddentomovetootherThearticlehasbeenwrittento explainsomestrangelawsindifferentofferadvicetopeopletravelingtoothercriticisesomecruellawsintheencouragepeopletoobeythelawsintheirDespitethefactthatmotherhoodhasnotbeeneasy,MaxiAubibelievesthatherson,Gianluca,hastaughthermuch.Gianlucawasborn13yearsagowithAngelmanSyndrome,ageneticdisease.Maxiwasneverafraidaboutthefactthatshedidnotknowwhatthisconditionwasabout. Shehadtogetoutthereandfacethemusic.“Whenhewasanewbornbaby,heusedtocryalldaylong.Hewouldn’teatorsleep.Itwasanendlesscycle.Weransometestsanddoctorstoldushisprogressdependedonus.Butitwasevidentthatsomethingwaswrongwithhim.Sowevisitedseveraldoctorsandransomeothertestsuntilhewasfive,”sheDespiteallofthis,MaxidesignedatreatmentplanforGianluca.Itdidnotmatterwhathewassufferingfrom;shebelievedlovewasthe“medicine”thatcouldhealhim.SheformedagroupoftenpeopleofdifferentagesoutsideherfamilywhowerewillingtohelpGianluca’sdevelopment.Thesepeoplewouldcometoherhouseinshiftsfrom9AMto7PMwithonlyonegoal:toshowGianlucathathecouldachievewhateverhewanted.“Westartedencouraginghimwithgames.Duringthosetwoorthreeyears, helearnthowtowalkandhemadehugeprogress,”sheremembers.Learningaboutherchild’sdiagnosiswasastartingpointforMaxi.Tohelprelievethepainofparentswhosechildrensufferedfromthesamecondition,shecreatedtheAssociationforParentscopingwithAngelmanSyndrome(APSA) whichcurrentlyhasaboutahundredfamilies.Livingwiththesechildrenisveryenriching.Thisiswhytheassociationisnotonlyworkingtoprovidesupportandguidanceforthefamiliesofchildrenwiththiscondition;italsowantstotellpeoplethattheycanalsolearnfromthesechildren.“Wewantthemtocomeandexperiencewhatwelearntfromourchildren,”shesays.Accordingtothetext,MaxiAubi knewmuchaboutAngelmansufferedfromageneticcriedalotaboutherson,smadeatreatmentplanforherWhatdoestheunderlinedphrase“facethemusic”inthesecondparagraphprobablyEnjoythe B.AccepttheC.Finishone’s D.SharetheWhatcanwelearnaboutGianlucafromtheHetaughthismotheralotaboutAngelmanHelikedplayinggameswithHemadegreatprogressbecauseofHeateandsleptwellwhenhewasaAccordingtothetext,thetenpeopleinthegroup visitedMaxi'shouseinwereMaxi’srelativesand
werehiredbyhismothertotakecareofweredoctorscontributingtothetreatmentofrareNewlyreleasedfindingspublishedintheJournalofSleepResearchhavefoundthatacute(急性的)illnessessuchascoldsandfluaremorecommonamonghealthyteenagerswhogetlesssleepatnight.Inaddition,theregularityofteens’sleepscheduleshasbeenfoundtoinfluencetheirhealth.Thestudy,titled,SleepPatternsAreAssociatedWithCommonIllnessinTeenagers,wasledbyKathrynOrzech,Ph.D.,oftheBradleyHospitalSleepResearchOrzechandherteamcomparedthreethingsbetweenlongerandshortersleepers:numberofillnessbouts(發(fā)作),illnessdurations(持續(xù)時(shí)間)andschoolabsencesrelatedtoillness.Theteamfoundthatboutsanddurationsofillnessdecreasedwithlongersleepforbothmaleandfemalehighschoolstudents.Longersleepalsoreducedschoolabsencescausedbyillness.Thereweresexdifferencesaswell,withmalesreportingfewerillnessboutsthanfemales,evenwithsimilarsleepdurations.Orzech’steamanalyzedtotalsleeptimeinteensforabouttwoweeks.Thisanalysissuggestedthatirregularsleeptimingacrossweeknightsandweekends(verylittlesleepduringtheweekand“catchingup”onsleepduringtheweekend)andapreferenceforworklateintheeveningcanbothcontributetoillness“Ourstudycollectedsleepandillnessdataamongteenagerswhowerelivingtheirnormallivesinschoolinsteadoflaboratoryexperiments.Sowecanshowwhathappensinreallife.”“Weshowedthatthereareshort-termresults,likemoreacuteillnessamongshorter-sleepingteenagers,thatdon’trequirewaitingmonths,yearsordecadestoshowup,”O(jiān)rzechcontinued.“Yes,poorsleepis toobesity,depression,andsoon,butforateenager,stayinghealthyforthedancenextweek,orthegameonThursday,maybemoreimportant.Themessagefromthisstudyisclear:sleepmore,andmoreregularly;getsickless.”Ifastudentgotenoughsleepatnight,he/she wouldbemorelikelytogetcoldsorwouldspendlesstimerecoveringfromwouldfindhisorherhealthbadlymightaskforsickleavemoreoftenthanWecaninferthatwithsimilarsleeptime, havemorepossibilityofcatchingamales,ratherthanstudentswhogetregularstudentswhoprefertostudylateatstudentswhosleepduringtheAccordingtoKathrynOrzech,whatmaybemoreimportantforObesitycausedbypoorAbadmoodasaresultofpoorAhealthybodyforLackofsleepduringtheWhatcanwelearnfromtheAcuteillnesscomeswithpoorSleepschedulesareconnectedtoteenagers’OversleepingduringtheweekendcanleadtoThedatafromlaboratoryexperimentscanshowwhathappensinrealTearscanruinmake-up,bringconversationtoastop,andgiveyouarunnynose.Theycanleaveyouembarrassedandwithoutenergy.However,cryingisafactoflife,andtearsareveryuseful.Evenwhenyou’renotcrying,youreyesproducetears.Theycreateafilm薄膜)overtheeyes’surface.Thisfilmcontainsasubstancethatprotectsyoureyesagainstinfection.Tearsrelievestress,butwetendtofightthemforallsortsofreasons.“Peopleworryaboutshowingtheiremotions.They’reafraidthatoncetheylosecontrol,they’llnevergetitback,”explainspsychologistDorothyRowe.“Aschildrenweweresometimespunishedforsheddingtearsorexpressinganger.Asadultswestillfeartheconsequencesofshowingemotions.”Almostanyemotion—goodorbad,happyorsad—cancausetears.Cryingisawaythatwereleasebuilt-upemotions.Tearshelpyouwhenyoufeelyouarereadytoexplodebecauseofverystrongfeelings.Itmayexplainwhypeoplewhoareafraidtocryoftensuffermoreheartattacksthanpeoplewhocry
Whensomepeoplebecomeverystressed,however,theycan’tcry.Theymaybefeelingshock,anger,fear,orgrief,buttheyrepress(抑制)theemotion.“Everyonehastheneedtocry,”saysProfessorVeraDiamond.Sometimesintherapysessions,patientsparticipateincryingexercises.Theypracticecryingsotheycangetusedtoexpressingtheemotion.Diamondsaysit’sbesttocryinsafe,privateplaces,likeunderthebedcoversorinthecar.That’sbecausemanypeoplegetuncomfortablewhenotherscryinfrontofthem.Infact,theymayberepressingtheirownneedtocry.Incertainsituations,suchasatwork,tearsarenotappropriate.It’sgoodtoholdbacktearsduringatensebusinessdiscussion.“Butonceyouaresafelybehindcloseddoors,don’tjustcry,”Diamondsays.Shesuggeststhatyouactoutthewholesituationagainandbeasnoisyandangryasyoulike.Itwillhelpyoufeelbetter.“And,”sheadds,“onceyourtearshavereleasedthestress,youcanbegintothinkoflogicalwaystodealwiththeproblem.”Tearsareasignofourabilitytofeel.YoushouldneverbeafraidtoCryingcanhelpyou feel B.releaseC.reduce D.escapefromAccordingtoVeraDiamond,cryingfromtimetotimeshouldbe B.C. D.WhatareyouexpectedtodoinatensebusinessControlyourBebravetoexpressyourReleaseyourstresswithCreateacomfortableWhatisthetextmainlyHowtoreleaseThevalueofWaystorepressemotionsinHowtoexpress第二 (共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分Doyoureallywanttostudyandexcel(突出)inyourexams?Haveyoupromisedyourselfyouwillgetthroughthatuniversity,butdon’tknowhowtofocus?Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowtodealwiththisproblem?36Fortheothers,well,herearesometipsonhowtoavoiddistractionswhile37Formostpeople,homeisthebestplace,butiftherearetoomanypeopleinyourhome,goelsewhere.Librariesaregoodplacestostudy,andyoucanusethestudyroomsthattheyhave.Alsomostcollegecampuseshavestudyrooms,somakeuseofthesefacilities.Clearyourstudydeskofanythingthatyoudonotneedwhilestudying;clutter(凌亂)aroundthecouldbeadistraction. Tempted引誘)towatchyourfavoriteshow?Ifso,keeptheTVand
StudyinaplacewhereyoufeelveryFigureoutwhenyoufeelthesharpestandstudyatthatTrytorememberthethingsyouhavelearnedwithoutreferringtothe第三部 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分第一 (共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分MyhusbandBill’sgrandmotherwasinanursinghomewhenwemovedbacktoMichigan.Her41 wasalmostgone.Overtheyears,Bill’sgrandmotherandIhad42 manycardsandletters.Iknewhowsheenjoyedstayingintouchwithpeople.SinceI’dcomebacktoMichigan,shethoughtIshouldbeher“personalsecretary”.Isaid,“Iguessyou’veforgottenhowbadmy is.”Sheactedlikeshedidn’thearme.Shewouldhavemewritelettersonthecardsshewould Shewoulddictate(口述)andthenwoulddomybestto whatshesaid.Shewouldalwayshaveme whatIhadwrittenbacklaptopaway.CheckFacebookbeforeyoustartstudyingandthendisconnectyourInternet.Putyourcellphoneonsilentmodeandpreferablyoutofsight.39Makeatargetforyourselfandattheendofeveryday,checkwhetheryouhavemanagedtoachieveitornot.Rewardyourselfwhenyoumanagetocompleteyourgoalsuccessfully,eitherbybuyingyourselfsomedessertsorallowingyourselfanhourofsurfingthenetorwhateveritisthatmakesyouhappy.Whilemostpeoplemaintainthatthebesttimetostudyisearlymorning,peoplehavedifferentpreferences.40Schedulethemostdifficultthingstostudyforthetimewhenyouaremost
her.Shedidn’thaveahearingproblemthenbecauseshewasalwaystellingme,“Thatisnot howIsaidthat!”Iwouldthen48 SinceIhadsomeextratimebeforeChristmas,IaskedtheoldladyifshewouldliketosendoutsomeChristmascardstoherfriends.She agreed.Iknewshehad whoallhaddifferentinterests,soIboughtseveraldifferentkindsofcards.Iarrivedatthenursinghomeintheearlyafternoonandstartedtoworkonthecards.Iwouldtakeeachcardanddescribe thefrontofthecard,andthenIwouldreadthewordsinside.Afterthinkingit youfigureoutyourbody-clock,makeascheduleaccordinglyandsticktoSeeingthingslikeabook,abilloraphotographmaydistractDon’teatanythingthatwillupsetyourstomachwhilePrepareatimetableandalternatebetweensubjectsthatinterestyouandthosethatdon’tThereareveryfewpeople,whocanstudyforhourswithoutgetting
,shewouldtellmewhoshethoughtwouldlikeeachcard.IthoughtwhendoingtheChristmascardsIwouldbedoingtheoldladyafavor,butit53 thatshedidmeabigfavor.I’llalwayscherishthisspecial54 ofbringingsomeChristmasjoytoher.IamgratefultoBill’sgrandmother,whoalways55 meto“makegoodmemories.”ImadeagoodmemorythatdayandnowI’mpassingitontoyou.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.referB.buildC.writeD.look46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51.A.inB.inC.inD.in52.A.B.C.D.53.A.turnedB.turnedC.turnedD.turned54.A.B.C.D.55.A.B.C.D. 寫(xiě)作(共二節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分),似乎有很多人喜歡發(fā)信息而排斥打電話或者面談。這真是最好的溝通方式嗎?假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)發(fā)言稿分析這一現(xiàn)象并發(fā)表自己的看法。缺點(diǎn):信息隱藏情緒,無(wú)法表達(dá)內(nèi)心的真實(shí)感受;手指按不準(zhǔn)會(huì)犯尷尬的錯(cuò)誤優(yōu)點(diǎn):回復(fù)前有充分的思考時(shí)間你的看法:80參考詞匯.發(fā)信息.texting第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分1LucyHughes,a24-year-oldEnglish (invent),hasusedskinandscales(鱗)fromfishtocreateanewkindofplastic.Thiskindofplasticwillbreakdowninaboutsixweeks.Her (win)thisyear’sJamesDysonLucyHughesgraduatedfromSussexUniversityinEngland,58shestudiedhowtodesignproducts.Asadesigner,Ms.Hugheswasveryawareof59wastefulmanyproductswere.60(item)areoftenmadefromnewplastic,usedonceforashorttime,andthenthrownaway.Shedecidedtochallengeherself61 (make)somethingoutofwasteinstead.Aftersometests,Ms.Hughes62(final)foundthatthefishskinandscalesseemedlikethemostlikelymaterialsforherproduct.Ms.Hughescalledherfinishedproduct“MarinaTex”.MarinaTexisclearandfeels63plastic,butit’sstrongerthanordinaryplastic.Ms.Hugheswill64(award)aboutUS$38,500.Shehopestheawardmoneywill
第二 (滿分25分WhenIwasaboutthreeyearsoldandmysisterwassix,welivedinahigh-riseapartmentbuilding.Asusual,mymomwashelpingmysisterwithhermathshomework.Iwasbeingnaughtyingeneral,somymomshutmeinanotherroomtoletmecalmdown.HerideawasthatImustquietlywatchTVorentertainmyselfsomehowwhileshecouldfinishteachingmysisterwithoutanydistractions.ButIcouldn’tbequiet.WhateverthingsIcouldgetmyhandson,Iquicklybegantothrowthemoutofthewindow.Icouldn’ttellthevalueofthem.Outwentmymom’sexpensivewatch,varioussilverforks,theweek’smail,theTVremote...Whenmymomletmeoutlater,Icarriedonwithwhateveritisthatthree-year-oldsdo,nottellinganyoneanything,excepttomybigsister,whowastrustworthy,orsoIthought.Afewhourslater,mydadwasonhiswayhomefromwork.Ashenearedourblock,henoticedsomefamiliar-lookingthingslyingaroundonthegrass.Ashecamecloser,hefoundmailaddressedtohim,sohepickeditup.Alittlefurther,and,“Oh!Aren’tthoseourcups?”Andfinally,“Waitaminute!!Isn’tthatourTVremote?!”Fearingtheworst,hehurriedupstairs,onlytoseeallofuscarryingonwithbusinessasusual.Puzzled,heaskedmymomwhathadhappened,andwhyallofourbelongingswere
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