PAGEPAGE1Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Unit4單詞短語句型挖空梳理和精練(一)詞匯變形：1.humorous(adj.有幽默感的)—humor(n.幽默)2.silent(adj.沉默的)—silence(n.沉默)3.help(n/v.幫助)—helpful(adj.有幫助的)—helpless(adj.沒有幫助的)4.interview(v.采訪；面試)—interviewer(n.采訪者）5.Asia(n.亞洲）—Asian(adj.亞洲的)6.deal(v.對付；對待)—dealt(過去式/過去分詞）7.shy(adj.害羞的)—shyness(n.害羞；靦腆)crowd(n.人群)—crowded(adj.擁擠的)—uncrowded(adj.不擁擠的)9.European(adj.歐洲的)—Europe(n.歐洲)10.African(adj.非洲的)—Africa(n.非洲)11.absent（adj.缺席）—absence(n.缺席)12.fail（v.失?。猣ailure(n.失敗)13.examination(n.考試)—examine(v.考試；審查)14.exactly（adv.確切地）—exact(adj.精確的)15.pride（n.驕傲；自豪）—proud(adj.自豪的；驕傲的)16.general（adj.總的；普遍的）—generally(adv.通常地)17.introduction（n.介紹）—introduce(v.介紹)(二)短語過關：1.beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事2.fromtimetotime時常;有時3.takeup開始從事4.dealwith/dowith應對;處理5.daretodosth.敢做某事6.not...anymore不再……7.gettonsofattention受到大量的關注8.toomuch/toomany太多9.worryabout∕beworriedabout擔心……10.appearto出現(xiàn)在……面前11.hangoutwithsb.和某人閑逛12.bepreparedtodosth.準備做某事13.giveup(doing)sth.放棄(做)某事

14.asmallnumberof少量的15.makeit成功做到16.giveaspeech作演講17.inpublic公開地;在別人(尤指生人)面前18.allthetime一直;總是19.lookafter∕takecareof照顧;照料20.makea∕thedecisiontodosth.∕decidetodosth.決定做某事;下決心做某事21.sendsb.tosp.把某人送到某地22.advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事23.inperson親身;親自24.a5-hourbusride5小時的公共汽車車程

25.eventhough∕evenif即使;縱然26.takepridein為……感到自豪27.beproudof為……驕傲;感到自豪28.bethereforsb.隨時支持∕幫助某人(二)句型過關：1.我過去怕黑。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.2.自我們上次小學同學見面以來已經(jīng)有三年的時間了。It’sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.3.我過去看見他每天都在圖書館閱讀。Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.4.當她好些時,她敢于在全班同學面前唱歌,然后為全校(師生)唱歌。Asshegotbetter,shedaredtosinginfrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.5.我過去在學校不受歡迎,但是現(xiàn)在無論我到哪里,總是能得到許多關注。Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool,butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.6.很多次我都想放棄,但我奮力堅持了下來。ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIfoughton.7.只有非常少的人能夠攀上成功之巔。Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.8.——你過去很矮,對嗎?——是的,我是。/不,我不是?！猋ouusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?—Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.9.——他過去戴眼鏡嗎?——是的,他戴。/不,他不戴?！狣idheusetowearglasses?—Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.10.很難相信他過去在學校有困難。Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.11.李文的不快樂開始對他的學業(yè)造成影響。他變得對學習不那么感興趣了。LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying.12.最后,李文的父母決定送他去一所寄宿學校。Finally,LiWen’sparentsmadethedecisiontosendhimtoaboardingschool.13.她建議他們親自和自己的兒子談談。Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninperson.14.于是他的父母乘坐了24小時的火車和5小時的公共汽車到達李文的學校。Sohisparentstooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusridetogettoLiWen’sschool.15.現(xiàn)在我明白了,雖然他們很忙,可是他們總是在想著我。NowIunderstandthateventhoughtheyarebusy,theyarealwaysthinkingofme.16.自那以后,李文的父母和他們的兒子比過去有了更多的交流。Afterthat,LiWen’sparentshadmuchmorecommunicationwiththeirsonthantheyusedto.17.對于父母來說,能夠隨時給予他們的孩子幫助是非常重要的。It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.單詞短語句型精練一、單詞過關1．Thoughmanypeoplehavetheirowncars,wehadbettertakeptransportation,suchasthesubwayorbuses.2．Hisfamilyhaveaverypositiveionhim.3．WhenLucyfindsherfatherangry,shealwayskeepssanddoesn’tsayanything.4．Whatashame!Somesingersmadeupapoorfamilybtogetmoreattention.5．Areporterithevisitorsintheparkandaskedthemsomequestions.6．—Canyougiveusashortiaboutyourself?Wewanttoknowmore.

—Certainly!7．Wealltakepinthefamousscientist,YanNing,becauseshecomesbackandworksforherowncountry.8．InAcountries,suchasJapanandChina,peoplealwaysbowtoshowrespect.9．EventhoughIsreturnedtoHangzhouafterIjoinedthearmy,Ihavedeepfeelingsformyhometown.10．—Monitor,Mr.Wuwantstoknowifeveryoneisherenow.—No,Katecaughtacoldyesterday,sosheisa.11．Heis(prepare)totakerisksinhislife.12．TherestaurantusedtoexcellentFrenchfood.It’sapitythatitisclosednow.(service)13．She’sverystrict.Wedon’tdareawordunlesssheasksustodoso.（say）14．Sometimespeople’s(shy)willmakethemnotdaretocatchthechancetosuccess.15．It’sapitythatmostoftheparentsbornafter1980nowhavedifficulty(deal)withtheirkids’teenageproblems.16．Peterdoeswellatschoolandisalwayspolitetoothers.Hisparentsfeel(pride)ofhim.17．WewalkedondowntotheBund,theoldpartofthecitywithlotsofstylebuildings.(Europe)18．Thebookshouldbevery(help)toparentsofdisabledchildren.19．—DidBobuse(fail)hisexaminations?—Yes,butheworksharderanddoesbetterinschoolnow.20．Theyoungmandidn’thaveajobandheusedtooutinthestreet.（hang）二、單項選擇21．WhenIwasill,ourteachercametoseeme______,whichmovedmealot.A．a(chǎn)tbirth B．inperson C．a(chǎn)tfirst D．inpublic22．Myfatherisasoldier.Heisthepride________myfamily.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．for D．of23．ThepopularTVshow“TotheWonder(我的阿勒泰)”mademorepeople,________youngpeople,interestedinenjoyingthebeautyofAltay(阿勒泰).A．especially B．traditionally C．exactly D．simply24．—Ifeel________aboutthecomingfootballmatch.—Don’tworry,Matt!Youareagoodplayer.A．confident B．surprised C．nervous D．sleepy25．—________sheusetohaveshorthair?—Yes.Butherhairislongnow.A．Does B．Was C．Did D．Is26．Thereusedtobeashopnearhere,________?A．didn’tthere B．didthereC．isn’tthere D．didn’tthey27．There________manykindsofbirdsaroundhere,butnowIseldomseethembecauseoftheairpollution.A．useto B．usetohaveC．usedtobe D．usedtohave28．Ourgovernmentislookingforsomeways,includingthe3--childpolicy(政策),to________theproblemofagingpopulation(人口老齡化).A．a(chǎn)greewith B．startwithC．comparewith D．dealwith29．—I’mnotgoodatspeakingEnglish.WhatshouldIdo,Larry?—Iadviseyou________anEnglishclub.A．joins B．joined C．joining D．tojoin30．—Whydidhelooksosad?—Becausehe______topassthefinalexam.A．succeeded B．failed C．required D．a(chǎn)dvised三、完型填空Chinaisacountrythatischangingveryquicklyoverthepastfiftyyearsand31youlookclosely(仔細地),youcanseeit32infrontofyoureyes．Fiftyyearsago,everybodytravelledaroundbybike.TodaylotsofpeopleinChinastillridetheirbikes33schoolorwork,butmanypeoplealsotakethebusortravel34subway.Therearesomepeoplewhoevendrivetheirowncars.Shops35smallbusinessesbutnowthecentreofChina’scitiesarefullof36departmentstores.Inthesedepartmentstores,youcanbuy37youwantinonetrip.Youcanbuyfood,toys,bikesandeventelevisions.Televisionis38changethatChinahasseen.Manychildrenwouldsaythattheycannotimaginelife39TVset,butyearsagotheyhadtolivewithoutthem.TheInternetandthecomputerhaveonlyrecentlybecomeregularitemsinourlives.WithouttheInternet,peoplewouldnot40togetinformationas41astheycannowandtheInternethelpstomakepeople42friendsallovertheworld.Computershelp43childrenandadultsintheir44lives.Manystudentsareluckyenoughtobeabletousethemtodotheirhomeworkor45withtheirfriendsandsometimesplaygames.31．A．evenif B．if C．a(chǎn)lthough32．A．bechanging B．tochanging C．changing33．A．from B．to C．in34．A．by B．a(chǎn)t C．in35．A．usedtobe B．usedtobeing C．usedtois36．A．large B．larger C．small37．A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything38．A．others B．a(chǎn)nother C．theothers39．A．withoutone B．withone C．withit40．A．a(chǎn)ble B．could C．beable41．A．quick B．quickly C．slow42．A．being B．tohavebeen C．be43．A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．either44．A．everyday B．everyday C．someday45．A．speak B．chatting C．chat四、短文填空Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.All46thestudentsgototheplayground.Welisten47music,andwewatchthenationalflag(國旗)goup.Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboy48(give)thetalk.Hewasproudandexcited!WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveatry,too.CanIreallydoit?Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteachersaidtome,“Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Goandwritesomethingdown.Getreadyforit.I’msureyou’lldowell.”“Thankyou,”Ianswered.Itwassuchagreatchance49me!When