四平職業(yè)大學單招《英語》復習提分資料考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、Guangdongis_________thesoutheastofChina.A.inB.onC.toD.at答案:A解析:這道題考查方位介詞的用法。在表示方位時，in表示在范圍內(nèi)，on表示接壤，to表示不接壤。廣東是中國的一個省份，在中國范圍內(nèi)，所以用in。A選項符合“在……范圍內(nèi)”這一用法。2、Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(9)選（）A.skateB.swimC.surfD.dance答案:B解析:根據(jù)后文提到的“Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautifulmountainsandlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.”，可以推斷出中國有很多適合游泳的湖泊、海灘，且天氣條件也適宜游泳。因此，正確答案是B選項“swim”，即“游泳”。3、Theboyfeltvery（）andhefell（）verysoon.A.asleep;asleepB.asleep;sleepyC.sleepy;sleepyD.sleepy;asleep答案:D解析:這道題考查“asleep”和“sleepy”的用法。“sleepy”意為“困倦的”，“asleep”意為“睡著的”。男孩感到很困倦，用“sleepy”；很快就睡著了，用“fellasleep”。通常形容人感到困倦用“sleepy”，進入睡眠狀態(tài)用“fellasleep”，所以答案選D。4、Mysisterpracticesplaying（）pianoforthecomingtalentshow.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C解析:這道題考查定冠詞的用法。在英語中，演奏樂器時，樂器前面要用定冠詞“the”?！皃iano”（鋼琴）是樂器，所以“playthepiano”是正確的表達。A選項“a”和B選項“an”是不定冠詞，不能用于此處。D選項“/”則缺少必要的冠詞，不符合語法規(guī)則。5、—Mum,mustIcleanmyroomnow?—（）.Youcancleanitafterfinishingyourhomework.A.Yes,youmustB.No,youcan'tC.No,youneedn'tD.Yes,Idon'thaveto答案:C解析:這道題考查must引導的一般疑問句的回答。在英語中，must引導的一般疑問句，否定回答用No,youneedn't或No,youdon'thaveto。根據(jù)題意，媽媽說完成作業(yè)后再打掃房間，所以回答是否定的，C選項No,youneedn't符合語境。6、—MerryChristmas!—（）A.I'mveryhappyB.It'sverykindofyouC.Thanks.ThesametoyouD.Mypleasure答案:C解析:這道題考查的是對圣誕祝福的回應。在西方文化中，當別人祝你“MerryChristmas”時，禮貌的回應是表示感謝并回祝。A選項“我很開心”與祝福無關；B選項“你真好”不恰當；D選項“Mypleasure”通常用于回應感謝。C選項“謝謝，也祝你圣誕快樂”符合這種情境下的恰當回應。7、What________isit？A.timesB.thetimeC.atimeD.time答案:D解析:這道題考查“time”的用法?！癢hattimeisit?”是常見的詢問時間的句型。A選項“times”表示次數(shù)；B選項“thetime”特定的某個時間；C選項“atime”一段時期。在詢問“現(xiàn)在幾點了”的語境中，應使用“time”，所以答案選D。8、Canyoutellme________?A.whereheisB.whereisheC.heiswhereD.whatishe答案:A解析:這道題考查賓語從句的語序。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，即主語在前，謂語在后。A選項“whereheis”符合這一規(guī)則。B選項“whereishe”是疑問句語序，C選項“heiswhere”語序錯誤，D選項“whatishe”也是疑問句語序。所以應選A選項。9、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.s(u)garB.m(u)chC.j(u)mpD.s(u)nshine答案:A解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母“u”的讀音。在B、C、D選項中，“u”都讀/?/。而在A選項“sugar”中，“u”讀/u:/。所以讀音不同的是A選項。10、Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfromB.alongwithC.nexttoD.regardlessof答案:A解析:這道題考查短語的含義?！癴arfrom”表示“遠非，完全不”；“alongwith”是“連同……一起”；“nextto”指“緊鄰，幾乎”；“regardlessof”意為“不管，不顧”。根據(jù)句意，藝術展是巨大的成功，所以遠非失敗，“farfrom”符合語境。其他選項代入均不符合，答案選A。11、Look!How________they________!A.wonderful，danceB.wonderful，aredancingC.wonderfully，danceD.wonderfully，aredancing答案:D解析:這道題考查感嘆句和現(xiàn)在進行時。感嘆句結(jié)構“How+副詞+主語+謂語”，這里要用副詞wonderfully修飾動詞dance。同時，“Look!”表明動作正在進行，要用現(xiàn)在進行時“be+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，所以是aredancing。綜合來看，答案選D。12、Aboy（）ZhangFengmadeaphonecalltoyoujustnow.A.namesB.iscalledC.calledD.isnamed答案:C解析:這道題考查非謂語動詞的用法。在英語中，“called”在此處作后置定語，修飾“boy”，表示“被叫做”?！皀ames”和“isnamed”是主動形式，不符合句子意思；“iscalled”是謂語形式，此句已有謂語“made”。綜合判斷，“called”能準確表達“一個叫張峰的男孩”，所以答案選C。13、Afterfinishingherhomework,Sherryplayed______pianoforhalfanhour.A.不填B.anC.aD.the答案:D解析:這道題考查定冠詞的用法。在英語中，演奏樂器時，樂器前面要用定冠詞“the”?！皃iano”（鋼琴）是樂器，所以“playedthepiano”是正確的表達。A選項不填不符合語法規(guī)則；B選項“an”和C選項“a”用于泛指，在此處不適用。綜上所述，答案選D。14、Ourteachertoldustolook（）thenewwordsinthedictionary.A.forB.upC.atD.into答案:B解析:這道題考查固定短語的用法?！發(fā)ookup”有“查找”的意思。在學習中，遇到新單詞，我們常通過字典來“查找”其釋義。“l(fā)ookfor”是“尋找”，“l(fā)ookat”是“看”，“l(fā)ookinto”是“調(diào)查”，都不符合在字典中找新單詞釋義的語境，所以答案選B。15、Haveyoubeenhere（）?A.ateightthedaybeforeyesterdayB.sinceoneyearagoC.twoyearsagoD.sincetwoyears答案:B解析:這道題考查現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語?，F(xiàn)在完成時表示從過去某一時間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。A選項是過去的具體時間點，C選項是過去的時間，均用于一般過去時。D選項since后應接時間點，而“twoyears”是時間段。B選項“sinceoneyearago”是現(xiàn)在完成時常用的時間狀語，表示從一年前到現(xiàn)在，所以選B。16、Linnboughttwo（）of（）fromthesupermarketlastSaturday.A.kilogram;chickenB.kilogram;chickensC.kilograms;chickenD.kilograms;chickens答案:C解析:這道題考查名詞的單復數(shù)?！発ilogram”是“千克”，前面有“two”，要用復數(shù)“kilograms”?！癱hicken”表示“雞肉”時是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復數(shù)形式。所以綜合來看，應選C選項，即“twokilogramsofchicken”，表示“兩千克雞肉”。17、TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”

第（4）題選（）A.looked

afterB.asked

forC.found

outD.picked

up答案:B解析:根據(jù)語境，“IaskedforoneassoonasImovedintomynewhouse”意為“我一搬進新居就要求一個（新電話）”，這表明主人公在搬入新居后積極尋求新電話。選項B“askedfor”直接表達了主人公的需求，與后文工程師告知電話供應情況的語境相符。其他選項如“l(fā)ookedafter”（照顧）、“foundout”（發(fā)現(xiàn)）、“pickedup”（撿起）均不符合此處的語境和含義。18、Heistoooldto______thenameofthatbook.A.pickupB.thinkofC.comeupD.fillin答案:B解析:這道題考查動詞短語的含義及用法?！皃ickup”有撿起、學會等意思；“thinkof”表示想起、想到；“comeup”有走近、發(fā)生等含義；“fillin”是填寫。根據(jù)句意，他年齡太大以至于想不起來那本書的名字，“thinkof”最符合語境，所以答案選B。19、Shelearnedtoplay______pianoallbyherself.A.aB.anC.theD.不填答案:C解析:這道題考查定冠詞的用法。在樂器前要加定冠詞“the”，這是英語中的固定語法規(guī)則。“piano”（鋼琴）是樂器，所以前面要用“the”。A選項“a”和B選項“an”用于泛指的可數(shù)名詞前，D選項不填不符合樂器的表達習慣。綜上所述，答案選C。20、Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota，asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.

Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.

Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.

Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”

“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.

Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.

“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.We

could

serve

only

when

we

graduated

from

high

school.B.I

learned

the

lesson

from

my

father

when

I

was

eight.C.The

boy

only

wanted

to

pay

27

cents

for

a

Christmas

presents.D.The

boy

looked

the

toy

plane

as

something

precious.答案:D解析:根據(jù)原文內(nèi)容，家族中的七個孩子都在父親的商店“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”工作，他們從做雜事開始，如打掃灰塵、整理貨架和包裝商品，后來逐漸能夠服務顧客。文章并未提及孩子們需要等到高中畢業(yè)后才能服務顧客，因此A選項“我們只有在高中畢業(yè)后才能服務”是錯誤的。原文重點講述了孩子們在工作中的學習和成長，以及父親對待顧客的尊重態(tài)度，特別是對待一個貧窮小男孩的故事，但并未直接陳述B、C、D選項中的具體內(nèi)容為“TRUE”（雖然可以間接推斷出家族重視工作、尊重他人等積極價值觀，但這些并非原文直接表述的判斷題答案）。因此，在給定的選項中，沒有一項是原文直接陳述為“TRUE”的內(nèi)容。需要注意的是，在實際考試中，若題目要求選出“TRUE”的選項，而所有給定選項均非完美匹配原文的“TRUE”表述時，應依據(jù)原文內(nèi)容進行分析，選擇最接近或最能反映原文意思的選項（在此解析中，我們主要分析了原文與給定選項的對應關系，未直接給出通?？荚囍械摹耙陨暇徽_”這一常規(guī)選擇，因為該選擇更多是基于考試策略的考慮，而非對原文內(nèi)容的直接解析）。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,helivedinasmallvillage.Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.

ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswaitingforthemtoarrive.Hewaspreparingtheirfavoritefoodandcleaningthehouse.However,helosthiswatchwhenhewasbusy.Hisdeadwife

gaveittohimwhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joetreasuredthewatchverymuch,especiallyafterhiswife'sdeath.

Thenextday,hewasverysad,“Dearchildren,IlostthemostimportantwatchIhaveeverhad.Yourgrandmagaveittome.Ifeellikemyheartisbroken.”

Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours,buttheydidn'tfindit.SoJoeaskedthechildrentostoplookingforit.

Oneofhisgrandsonssattherequietly.Theotherchildrenreachedhimandaskedhimwhatwasgoingon.Heaskedthemnottomakeanynoise.Hesatthereforabout15minutesandthen

foundthewatch.Herantohisgrandfatherwiththewatch.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindit.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isattherewithoutmakinganoise.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthesoundofthewatch.”Joehuggedandthankedthelittleboy.

Joe'sgrandchildrenoftencametoseehim_____A.afterworkB.onvacationC.beforeNewYearD.onhisbirthday答案:B解析:文中提到，“ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswaitingforthemtoarrive.”這句話明確指出了故事發(fā)生的時間是假期，Joe正在等待孫子孫女們來度假。接下來文中也多次提到孫子孫女們是在假期來看望Joe的，如“Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.”和“Thenextday,hewasverysad...Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours...”，這些都說明孫子孫女們是在假期來看望Joe的。2、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。IwanttoA(thank)youagainforB(have)meC(in)yourhomeD(for)theholiday．答案:B，having3、Mr.Clarkelivesatthefootofthemountain.Hekeepstheforestforarichfarmerthere.Theonlyroadtotheforestisjustinfrontofhishouse.Hecaneasilyseethepeoplewhowanttoentertheforest.Sometimeshehastobeondutyatnight.Whenhehearssomesound,hehastogetuptoseeifsomeonecutsthetrees.

Oneday,heboughtsomethinginthetown.Hefoundastrongdogandboughtit.Helovesitverymuchandoftengivessomemeatorbreadtoit.Andwhenastrangemanwalksclosetohis

house,itbarks(吠)loudly.Sohecansoonknowaboutitandgoesouttofindoutwhoitis.Butlastweek,somethingwaswrongwithMr.Clarke.Hedidn'tfeelwellandcouldn'tfallasleepintheevening.Hehadtogotoahospitalinthetown.Thedoctorlookedhimoverandthenasked,“Haveyougotadog,sir?”

“Yes,Ihavegotone.”

“Youhavegotaskindisease(皮膚病),”saidthedoctor.“Iamsureyourdoginfected(傳染)ittoyou.Youcan'tcomeintouchwithitanylonger.”

Whenhecameoutofthehospital,hemetafriendandtoldhimaboutit.Themanasked,“Whatareyougoingtodo,tosellyourdogortogiveittoanotherman?”

“Neither,"answeredMr.Clarke,“Ihavedecidedtoseeanoth