(第二部分詞匯與語法)(共40分)()21.WouldyoumindpassingmeA.beyondB.throughA.littleB.a()24.TheprofessorsA.othertwoB.another()25.—MaisagreatpingA.goodA.HowboringB.WhatboringC.Whataboringtransitpolicy(免簽入境政策)wasintroduced.—Exactly.thedeliciousfood()28.—Whodoestheredjacketbelongto,Sophie?—ItbeCamila()29.Themansitingnexttomeontheplaneisverynervo A.didn'tflyB.hasn'tflownA.risingB.toriseC.()31.FiftykilosofcottontoA.shippedA.AsB.Unil()33.—Sir,whencanwehaveA.finishB.willfinishC.hav()34.Theairportisfarfromhome,you'dbeA.orB.but()35.CouldyouA.howmuchdidyoupayforyourwaterbilllastmonthB.howmuchyoupaidforyourwaterbilllastmonthC.youpaidforyourwaterbilllastmonth項多余。)(5分)A.paidoffB.droppedwellforallitswatUnfortunately,aterribledroughthittheplace.Theplantsdiedandthewaterlevelinthewell(36)rapidly.Thevillagersgrewworried.AmongthemwasayoungboynamedAmir.Henoticedthahardlyanyofthemwastakingrealactiontosavethe(37)water.Amirdecidedtomakeadifferencehimself.Hestartedwateruseandcollectingrainwater.Heal(抗旱)plantsaroundthewelltokeepthesoilwetandreducewaterevaporation(蒸發(fā)).Atfirst,onlyafewvillagerstookhim(38)_,butasthewell'swaterevengotlower,morebegantAmirtaughtthevillagerstodimorerainwaterandcoverthegevaporation.Healsoorganizedtrainwaterintothewell.Afewweekslater,thingsbecamegodownasmuch,andtheplantsnearbybeganto(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。)(5分)41.MyEnglishvocabularyis,soIoftenhavetroubleund42.Youshouldbecarefulwhendealingwithdangerous43.Teachersalwaysremindstudentstostrengthentheirofroad44.SimonisinterestedinvariousformsofChinesetChinesepainting,papercuttingandca45.TheofthepollutedriversinmyhomV.Completethesentenceswiththepropertenseofthegiven(用所給動詞的正確時態(tài)填空。)(5分)46.Theoldtown(change)alotibuildingshavebeenreplacedbyt47.Tracy(bathe)her48.George_(forget)t49.Myphysicsteacherexplainedtomethatlight(travel)muchfasVI.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(按照要求改寫句子。)(10分)般疑問句) 分提問) Fewstudentsareagainstthepl動語態(tài))Alargeamountofwastewater55.outof,rang,when,thestudents,excitedly,rushed,the(連詞成句)(第三部分閱讀與寫作)(共40分)VII.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(25分)恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?(5分)TheriversintheUKaresufferbelievethatwatercompaniesaremainlytoblame(對某事負(fù)責(zé)),alongwithweakregulation(管控).Someofthemhavegonetotheriverbankstovoicetheircharityforwaterlovers,gatherattractedmanypeople.Thepublic,especiallythwaters(浴場水域).InManningtree,amarchtookplaceswimmersshowedupinmermaid(美人魚)costumes,addingatouchoffuntotheevent.AmongthesignsatthescenKeepwaterclean.”AwatercompanyintheeastofEnglandhasbeenundeperiodofmorethan4,000hours.ThecompanyclofpoundstodealwiththisproAnnaorganizedtheManningtreemarch.Shesaidthatthesit“completelyunacceptable”.DatashowsthatwatercompaniespouredrawsewageintoBritishrivers372,533timeslastyear,foratotalofmorethan2.6millionhours.Moreover,everysingleoneofEngland'sriversfailedapollutiontestin2020.Hugh,CEOofAgainstSewagesaid,“WhenIgofweshouldn'thavetodothisattheriskofgettingsickfr()56.Whatmainlycauseswaterpollutionin①thedumpingofwastewater④people'slackofenvironmentala()57.WhydidswimmerswearmermaidcostumesintheManninA.BecausetheywantedtomaketheeventfunanddrawpuD.Becausemermaidsareconsider()58.Annafoundthesituation“completelyunacceptable”,whichmeansA.shethoughtwatercompanieshadbeenawareofthe()59.WhichofthefollowinA.WatercompaniesinthB.ThewaterpollutionsituatiofA.ascientificresearchpaperB.anewC.adiaryentry短文。)(6分)Inthepastsevenyears,I'vevisitedafewcountriesthatarwater.AlongthewayImetsomeinspiring(鼓舞人心的)people,andtheirstoriesmademeunderstandthegreat61ofcleanwaterinthBythetimeIreachedmyfirstvillageinMozambique(莫桑比克),asmallcrowdhadalreadygatheredawerelitupwithexcitementastheycouldn’twaittwaterhadmadeintheircommuAtthefrontofthecrowd,Im63shehadbecomebettereducatedthanmanyofherfellowvillagers.IaskedNatalia'smotherwhatshe64hearustalking.Sheturnedaroundandsaid,"Idon'twwanttobetheheadteacher!”ManypeopleImetinMozambiquetoldmethatwaterislife.Oncetheyhcleanwater,theirhealthgotbetterrigtimeinschool.LikeNatalia,t65785millionpeocarrydirtywaterallthewayhomeandserveittothepYouandIwereluckytobeborninplaceswherewe'veneverhadtoworryt(4分)A.Forexample,theDujiangyanIrrigation(灌溉)SysB.PeopleshouldrespectthemeaningsoE.Fromtheverybeginning,ChineseF.ChinesepeoplehaveadeepunderstandingofwateWater,thesourceofalllife,hasbeenanimportantp(文明)butalsomanywisethoughtsinChinesephilosophy(哲學(xué)).Asoneoftheworld'smostancientrivercivilizHowever,therelationshipbetweenButifwecan'tcontrolit,itmaycauspowerfulforceofwater,Chinesepeoplehavealwaystriedtomakegooduseofit.(69ItmakesfulluseofthenaturalconWaterisalsogivenphilosophicalmeaningstoeducateChinesepeoplearulethecountry.Confuciusbelievedthatwaterhadqualitieslikefairnecourage.Heoncesaid,"Hewhoiswiseloveswater;hewhoisvirtuous(高尚peopleshouldlearnfromwater.Iof“overcominghardnesswithsoftness”and“non-action(無為)”.TheancientChinesephilosopherXunzi題。)(10分)ItgoeswithoutsayingthatwateriscrucialformaintaininMuchofyourbodyismadeupofit,afterall.Butdidyouknowatercanpoison(毒害)you?Waterpoisoninghappenswhenpeopledrinktoomuchwaterandtheirkidneys(腎臟)canhardlyprocessitintime.Thiscausesthesodium(鈉)levelYouprobablyknowthathighlevelsofsodiumcanbeunhealthy.Tbutlowlevelsarealsoharcellsbegintoswell(膨脹).Asaresult,manythingsinyourbodycangoseriouslywrong.Yourbrainmaybegintoswell.Youmaygetaheadachverytiredandwanttothrowup(嘔吐).Youmayevenloseconsciousness(知覺).Insuchcases,waterpoisoningcanbeProtectingyourselffromwaterpoisoningmayseemeasy—simplydon'tdrinktoomuchwater,right?Insomesituations,however,thisisedone.Forexample,whenyourunamarathon,youmayhavetodrinkalotofwater.ItisthenimportanttobalancetheamountofwateryoudrinkwiththeamountofwateryourbodyislosingthroughSo,howmuchwatershouldapersondrinkdaily?Foryears,wetoldtodrinktwolitresofwateraday.Butinfact,theactualabodies.Makesureyoueachday—stayinghealtisallabout_!71.Whatcauseswaterpoisoning?(2’)73.Howcanyoupreventwaterpoisoningwhendoingheavyexercise?(2')74.Doallpeoplehavetodrinkafixedamountofwa75.CompletethesentenceinMakesureyouVIII.Writing(寫作)(15分)A.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthe76.你在課堂上聽得越仔細(xì)，作業(yè)中犯的錯誤就越少。(the+比較級，the+比較級)78.提高環(huán)保意識很重要。(raise,a79.當(dāng)太陽開始明亮地照耀時，我們出發(fā)前往營地。(setoff)80.教授建議我們把研究重點縮小到一個案例上。(narrow,research)境寫一篇不少于60詞的短文。)(10分)讀了第三部分B篇閱讀文章后，我們了解到世界上的許多地方仍存在著清潔水源短缺的困境。然而，在日常生活中，我們常常忽視干凈水的重要性。信。在信中請：●闡述清潔水源對人們的重要性；●提供一些節(jié)約用水或提供清潔水源