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第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AShenzhenisashoppingparadiseforvisitors.Followingisalistofthemostpopularshoppingareasinthecity.?NorthHuaqiangAreaThemostprosperousshoppingareainShenzhen,itishometodozensofmarketplacesforelectronicproducts,homeappliances,timepieces,clothingandjewelry.Somemarketplaceseachhousehundredsofshops,fromflagshipstoressellingbigbrandstosmallboutiqueswhereyoucanbargain.Itisalsoagreatplacetodine,withplentyofrestaurantsofferingvariousChinesecuisinesandforeignbrandslikePizzaHut,HagenDaasandAijiSen.?DongmenAreaOneoftheoldestmercialcentersinShenzhen,thisareahighlightsawalkingstreetflankedbyhummingstores.Itisagoodplacetobuyclothes,handbags,fashionaccessories,jewelry,handicrafts,toysandsmallelectronicgadgets.?MixCShoppingMallItisthecity’slargestshoppingmallandoneofthemostluxurious,sellingclothes,cosmeticsandfashionaccessories.Thereisalargeindooriceskatingrink,amovietheaterandasupermarketsellingmanyimportedgoods.Youcanalsofindquiteafewforeignrestaurantbrandshere,includingPizzaHut,StarbucksandaJapanesenoodlehouse.?ShekouSittingbyabeautifulcoveinwesternNanshanDistrict,thisquietplaceisfrequentedbymanyexpatriateslivinginShenzhen.Therearestoressellingantiques,collectibles,handicraftsandsouvenirs,aswellasbarsandrestaurantsofferingWesternfood.1.WhatcanyoudoatNorthHuaqiangArea?A.Skate. B.Seeafilm.C.Buyantiques. D.EatChinesefood.2.Accordingtothepassage,wherecanyoufindalargeindoorplacetoskate?A.NorthHuaqiangArea. B.DongmenArea.C.MixCShoppingMall. D.Shekou.3.Wheredoesthispassageprobablyefrom?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Amuseumguide.C.Atextbook. D.Anewsreport.BAlawwaspassedlastmonthinSanFrancisco,SanFranciscowillnotbethefirstUScitytotakesuchameasure.LosAngeles,SanDiego,Chicago,Philadelphia,BostonandAustinallpassedsimilarlawstohelpmorerescuedpetsfindhomes.“Mostanimalloversarenotwillingtokeeptheirfamilypetinadirtycageforasecond—letaloneaweek,monthorevenyears,’’theSanFranciscoBoardofSupervisorswrote.“Inresponse,morethan200citiesandcountiesacrossthenationhavebannedthesaleofdogsandcatsinpetstores.”Eachyear,sheltersacrosstheUStakeinmorethan7milliondogsandcats,accordingtotheAmericanSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals(ASPCA).About2.6millionofthoseanimalsdon’tgetadoptedandareputtosleep.“Therearesomanyshelteranimalsthatneedlovinghomes,’’saysthelawmakerKatyTang.Meanwhile,mostdogsandcatsseeninpetshopwindowsefrombreederswhosellthemtothestores.Manybreederstakegoodcareoftheiranimals.Butsomebreedersraisehundredsofanimalsatatimeindirtyspaces.Theanimalsoftengowithoutenoughfoodorwater,orpropermedicaltreatment.TangsaysSanFrancisco’snewlawismeanttosendamessagetoanybreederwhotreatsanimalscruelly.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewlaw?A.ItwaspassedlastmonthinLosAngeles.B.Puppiesunder8weeksoldcanbesoldbypetstores.C.Itaimedtoprotectpetsfromsheltersandrescuegroups.D.Petstorescanonlysellnonrescuedogsandcats.5.Whichofthefollowingcitieswasnotmentionedtopassthelawtohelprescuedpets?A.Chicago. B.Austin. C.SanFrancisco. D.LasVegas.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“breeders”inParagraph5mean?A.Sellers. B.Keepers. C.Protectors. D.Hunters.7.Whatcanweinferaboutdogsandcatsinpetstores?A.Someofthemlivedinapoorconditionbeforebeingsoldtothepetstores.B.Mostofthemarefrombreederswhosellthemtothepetstores.C.Thesaleofthemisbannedinmostcitiesandcountiesacrossthenation.D.Mostofthemareadoptedandputtosleep.CTheChinesehaveasaying:“Firewood,rice,oil,salt,sauce,vinegarandteaarethesevennecessitiestobeginaday.”Thoughteaislastonthelist,westillcanseeitsimportanceindailylife.AsimplemealinChineseisCuChaDanFan,namelycoarseteaandtastelessdinner.Evenasimplemealisfinishedoffwithteasoitsimportanceisobvious.FortheChinese,teadrinkingandtastingarenotthesame.Teadrinkingisforrefreshmenteffect.Teatastinghasculturalmeaning.Teaandteawaresshouldmatchsurroundingelementssuchasbreeze,brightmoon,pines,bamboo,plumsandsnow.AlltheseshowthegoalofChineseculture:theharmoniousunityofhumanbeingswithnature.Teaisparedtopersonalcharacter.Itsfragranceisnotaggressive;itispleasant,lowkeyedandlasting.Afriendshipbetweengentlemenisalsolikeacupoftea.Withacupofteainhand,enjoyingthegreenleavesinawhiteporcelaincup,youwillfeelpeace.Fame,wealthandotherearthlyconcernsarefaraway.Itisthesymbolofelegance.Similarly,teadrinkinghabitsvaryindifferentpartsofChina.Roughly,scentedteaispopularinnorthernChina;greenteaispreferredineasternChina,andblackteaisoptimumforpeopleinFujianandGuangdong.Notably,YumCha(teadrinking)isverypopularinHongKongandGuangdongProvince.Thoughdimsum,thetruehighlightofYumCha,iswhatattractsgourmets,teaisanessentialpartofthemeal.8.WhydoesthewriterusetheChinesesayinginthefirstparagraph?A.Proveteaisthelast.B.ExpresshisloveforChina.C.ExplaintheChinesesaying.D.Showthetea’simportance.9.WhatisthegoalofChineseculture?A.Developtraditionalculture.B.Drinkasmuchteaaspossible.C.Theharmoniousunityofhumanandnature.D.Thebinationoftheeastandwestculture.10.WhatteadoesapersonfromGuangdongprobablylikedrinkingaccordingtothepassage?A.Greentea. B.Blacktea. C.Scentedtea. D.Oolongtea.11.Whichofthefollowingscanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TeacultureinChinaB.HowtodrinkteaC.TeadrinkinghabitsinChinaD.TeaandcharacterDThewayinwhichpeopleinLatinAmericaspendtheirmoneychangesfromcountrytocountry.Itobviouslydependsontheeconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì)).It’snotsensibletopareeconomiessuchasthoseofArgentina,ColombiaorMexico.Astheyarenotthesame,consumersspendtheirmoneyindifferentways.TherearemanyarticlesonlineaboutconsumptionhabitsinLatinAmericathatshowstatistics;however,manyofthemjustrefertothecrisis(危機(jī))andhowbadtheeconomyis.InArgentinaforexample,duetothefactthattherearen’tmanywaystogetaloan(貸款)andbecauseoftheircost,Argentineansprefertobuycars.Theyinvesttheirmoneyinelectricalappliances.Theyalsospendagoodpartoftheirsalariesonleisure:goingouttodinner,tothemoviesortothetheater.InColombia,“plata”,whichisaninformalwordformoney,isusedtobuyhouses.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoualreadyhaveone,youcanalwaysbuyasecondoneandrentit.Carsarealsoaveryattractiveoptiontospendmoneyon;however,themostimportantthingisahouse.Somepeoplealsospendtheirmoneyoneducation:bachelor’sdegrees,master’sprograms,doctoratesandsoon.Recently,someColombianpeoplehavedecidedtospendtheirmoneyonsomethingelse:surgery(手術(shù)).Themostmononesaretoimprovetheirnose,tolosesomeweightandalsotogainweightinspecificareas.Mexicanpeoplespendtheirmoneyonhousesandeducationaswell,andsomeoncarsafterthat.Nonetheless,it’salsoimportanttomentionfunandgoingoutfordinner.Somepeoplesaythattheyspendlotsofmoneyinrestaurants.However,beawarethatthosearejustsomegeneralconsumptionhabitsinLatinAmerica;itdoesn’tmeanthatpeoplethereonlyspendtheirmoneyonthosethings.12.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?A.Toshowhowtheeconomyinfluencesconsumptionhabits.B.ToexploreconsumptionhabitsinLatinAmerica.C.Topresentthechangesinpeople’sconsumptionhabits.D.ToanalyzewhyLatinAmericancountriesspendmoneyindifferentways.13.WhydotheArgentineansprefertobuycars?A.Becausecarsshowtheirsocialstatus.B.Becausetheyareinexpensive.C.Becausehousesaretooexpensiveforthem.D.BecauseitisconvenienttotravelbycarinArgentina.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“doctorates”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Oneofthehighestdegreesearnedinauniversity.B.Themoneyyoupayforbeingtaught.C.Ateacherofthehighestrankinauniversitydepartment.D.Themainsubjectthatastudentstudiesatcollegeoruniversity.15.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthearticle?A.ColombiaisthemosteducatedcountryinLatinAmerica.B.Colombianpeopleprefertospendmoneyoncarsratherthanonhouses.C.Mexicanpeoplespendmoretimeeatingoutthantheyspendeatingathome.D.PeopleinMexicoandColombiaattachalotofimportancetoeducation.第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoidentifyantiquefurnitureAnexpert’sgenerallookofapieceoffurniturecantellwhetheritisoldornot.16Ifyouareinterestedinoldfurniture,seeasmanyrealantique(古董)piecesasyoucan.Gotomuseumswhereyouarecertainofthereliabilityofthearticles.Youreyeandmindcanbetrainedtorecognizetherealantique.Aspartofyourtoolstohelpdetermineifapieceoffurnitureisarealantique,carryaflashlightandtapemeasure.17Earlyscrews(螺絲)areonehalfinchorshorterandhaveflatheads,flattipsandunseenthreads.Olderscrewsaredifficulttoturn,andmayberusted(生銹)inplace.Also,theslotsinscrewheadswerehandcutandseldomcentered;inmodernmachinemadescrews,theslotispreciselycutacrossthemiddleofthehead.Lookatfurnitureingoodcondition.Ifpossible,takethepieceoutside.18Lookattheentirepiece—thelegs,inside,bottom,topandback,includingthecorniceorpediment.Removealldrawers;checkthedrawerrunners.Theinsideconditionwillreveal(泄露)repairs,remodelingandchanges.Asktheownertopointoutanyknownrepairs.19Thatisbecausewoodis80to90percentwater.Thereforearoundtablemaynolongerbesymmetricallyround.Drawersmaynolongerfitperfectly.Inlayswillshowshrinkage(收縮).Onebeesagoodjudgeofantiquesbyagreatdealofstudy.20Themoreyouhandleantiques,touchthem,measurethemwithyoureyes,rubyourfingersacrossthemandmentallyphotographpieces,thequickeryou’lldevelopaninstinct(本能)andbeeanexpert.A.Oldfurnitureshrinks.B.Conditionisimportant.C.Dirtyfurniturelooksolder.D.Lookcloselyatanyscrews.E.Thisisamatterofexperience.F.Puttheoryintopracticalexperience.G.Antiquefurnitureisdifficulttoidentify.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ThereweretimeswhenIwantedtobeafashiondesigner,amodel,orarockstarbutIgaveupallofthemhalfway.TheonethingIstuckwithwas21.That’swhythis“100DaysofSelfLove”projectwasbothajoyanda22.TherulesI23formyselfweresimple:oneselfportrait(自畫像)adayfor100days.24myownadvice,Iwantedtoachievesomethingoutsideofmyjob.Inourselfobsessed(沉迷于自拍的)25,wetakepicturesofourfacesallthetimewithoutasecond26.Iwantedto27themeaningof“self”andseewhatIcouldlearn.Iquickly28thatIneverlookedatmyfaceso29.Byaboutday20,Igotagood30ofwhatIlookedlike—Icoulddrawmyselfprettywell.Myfacewas31tome—insteadofjustbeingthe32inthemirror.IalsogottiredoflookingatmyselfandIwantedtodrawsomething33myface.Thelast40dayswereveryhard.AllIcoulddowastellmyselfneverto34.FinallyI35Drawingmyfaceeverydayfor100dayswas36,butImadeit!I’mproudthatIfinishedthis37.Itwasagood38thatifIsetmymindonsomething—andifI’m39crazyaboutit—Icandoit.And40Icandothis,whatelsecan’tIachieve?21.A.singing B.acting C.drawing D.writing22.A.chance B.challenge C.gift D.fun23.A.designed B.gave C.set D.decided24.A.Following B.Seeking C.Making D.Considering25.A.tradition B.culture C.religion D.group26.A.pause B.decision C.attention D.thought27.A.eout B.workout C.findout D.makeout28.A.realized B.understood C.recognized D.expected29.A.confidently B.carefully C.gratefully D.curiously30.A.knowledge B.mand C.feeling D.sense31.A.new B.strange C.familiar D.interesting32.A.picture B.image C.sight D.shadow33.A.lessthan B.morethan C.ratherthan D.otherthan34.A.givein B.giveout C.giveup D.giveaway35.A.proved B.explained C.confirmed D.showed36.A.easy B.helpful C.meaningful D.difficult37.A.project B.task C.work D.program38.A.reminder B.practice C.test D.effort39.A.probably B.actually C.naturally D.finally40.A.after B.unless C.since D.if第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wecouldn’thavehada41(much)perfecttrip.WearrivedinBeijing42trainfromTianjin.WeweregreetedrightawaybyTinaandthebestdriverinChina.Wewere43(treat)likeroyalty.DayIwasTian’anmenSquare,ForbiddenCityandSummerPalace.Wewereputin44lovely4starhotelatnight.The45(follow)daywedrovetoMutianyuvillageandtookthecablecar,46broughtustoNo.14tower.Thedaywasprobablythemostclearblueskyyoucouldaskfor.Ifyoulooked47(close),thecityofBeijingwasvisible!Tinawasso48(help)andknowledgeableinBeijingculture.Shelatertoldusshewasgoingtobemarriedsoon.Wewishedhermuchluckand49(happy).WereallyenjoyedourshortstayinBeijingandwehopetohaveanotheropportunity50(see)moreofthisbeautifulcountry!第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。OnthemorningofJune25,2016,Tomwaswalkingalongtheriverbankwhilesuddenlyheheardsomechildrencry.Herantowardsthemandfoundthatfourchildrenhavefallenintheriver.Itwassoveryearlythattherewerefewpeopleontheriverbank.Withouttakingoffhisclothes,Tomjumpsintotheriverandsavedthreechildrenbutthefourthchildwasn’tfound.Tomimmediatejumpedintotheriveragain.Whilehewaslookingupthefourthchild,adangersnakebithim.Tomwassenttonearesthospitalatonce.Luckily,sherecoveredafteraweek.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假定你是李華,你校計(jì)劃舉辦校園藝術(shù)節(jié),請你用英文寫一封郵件給曾經(jīng)在學(xué)校任職過的外籍教師Mr.Smith,邀請他前來參加藝術(shù)節(jié)活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:1.時(shí)間:2018年2月2.參與人員和活動(dòng)安排等。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。廣東省中山市20172018學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題答案第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)13DCA47CDBA811DCBA1215BBAD第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)1620EDBAF第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)2125CBCAB2630DCABD3135CBDCA3640DAABD第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)43.treated2.by43.treate
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