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Module3HeroesUnit1Shetrainedhard,soshebecameagreatplayerlater.岳飛戚繼光Theyareheroes.劉胡蘭Theyaretheanti-Japaneseheroes.Theyarenational

heroes.Theyare

heroes,too.MyheroisMalong.Name:MalongBorn:October,20,1988,LiaoningProvinceOccupation:Chineseprofessional

職業(yè)tabletennisplayerMyheroisMalong.Malongismyherobecauseheisoneofthebesttabletennisplayersintheworld.Hestartedplayingtabletenniswhenhewasfive.MyheroisMalong.Hehasaverystrongwill意志;決心.Whateverhedoes,henevergivesup.HeattendedthemensinglesinTokyoOlympicsandwonthegoldenmedal

onceagain再一次.

[??tend]v.出席,參加[?medl]n.獎牌[w?t?ev?(r)]決不放棄無論什么;不管什么Newwords/d?'gri://?n'klu:d??//'medl//?'b?:d//'d?kt?/

包含;包括prep.獎牌;獎?wù)耼.上(學);出席,參加(事件與活動)v.在國外;到國外adj.再一次博士n.課程,學位n.includingmedalattendaboardonceagaindoctordegree/?'tend/Newwords/'s?mpli//w?l//'v?kt?ri/無論什么;不管怎么樣放棄(努力)驚人的;(口)極好的adj.意志;決心n.獲勝;勝利n.實在,的確adv.whatevergiveupamazingwillvictorysimply/?'me?z??/Activity1Workinpairs.Let'slearnaboutanotherChinesegreattabletennistoday.Doyouknowher?Whysheisfamous?Activity2Listenandchoose.1.Whoarethespeakers?

a).Astudentandateacher.

b).Apersonontheradioandaguest.

c).Twostudents.

2.Wherearethespeakers?

a).Ataradiostation.

b).Athome.

c).Inaclassroom.

3.Whataretheytalkingabout?

a).Afamousperson.

b).Afriend. c).Ateacher.Activity3Task1:Listenandread.MsLi:Daming,whoisyourhero?Whohaveyouchosentotellusabout?Daming:DengYaping!She'smyherobecauseshe’soneofthebesttabletennisplayersintheworld,andIloveplayingtabletennis.MsLi:Tellusabouther.Daming:Well,shestartedplayingtabletenniswhenshewasfive.Shetrainedhard,soshebecameagreatplayerlater.MsLi:Andwhatcompetitionshasshewon?Daming:She'swonmanyworldcompetitions,includingfourgoldmedalsintheOlympics.Shestoppedplayingwhenshewastwenty-four.choosetodosth.意為“選擇做某事”oneof+名詞復數(shù)/代詞復數(shù)startdoingsth./starttodosth.意為“開始做某事”介詞,“包括……在內(nèi);包含;包括”stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,表停止正在做的事情stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做某事”,即停止正在做的事,而去做另一件事MsLi:Whatdidshedoafterthat?Daming:ShebegantostudyatTsinghuaUniversityinBeijingandthenattendeduniversity

abroad.HerEnglishwasn’tgoodenoughwhenshebegan.Onceagainsheworkedhard,andsevenyearslater,shecompletedherdoctor’sdegreeatCambridgeUniversity.Whatevershedoes,shenevergivesup!MsLi:That'samazing!Daming:Yes.Dengsaysthatsheisn'tclevererthananyoneelse,butshehasaverystrongwill.MsLi:Isee.Well,Ithinkshe'sagoodstudentaswellasagoodplayer. Daming:Yes,andshehelpedmaketheBeijingOlympicsavictoryforworldsport.She'ssimplythebest!MsLi:She'satruehero.上(學)在國外連詞,“無論什么;不管怎樣”enough+名詞

名詞+enough形容詞/副詞+enough“動詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu),“放棄”比任何人聰明名詞,意為“意志;決心”也,而且……Activity3Task1:Listenandread.Answerthefollowingquestions:1.WhoisDaming’shero?Why?2.WhendidDengYapingstartplayingtabletennis?3.WhyisDeYapingsuccessful?Daming'sheroisDengYaping.Becauseshe'soneofthebesttabletennisplayersintheworld.Shestartedplayingtabletenniswhenshewasfive.Becauseshehasaverystrongwill.AndWhatevershedoes,shenevergivesup!Activity3Task2:Readbyyourselves.Completethetable.(P19)FactsaboutDengYapingWhenshewasfive,she____________________________.Whenshewastwenty-four,she____________________.Aftershestoppedplaying,shebeganto.__________________________________inBeijing.Aftersevenyears’studyabroad,she_____________________________________________.startedplayingtabletennisstoppedplayingstudyatTsinghuaUniversitycompletedherdegreeatCambridgeUniversityActivity4Completethesentences.1.Shesayssheisnot___________________________.2.Shehasavery_____________.3.Shehelped____________________________________

.4.Whatevershedoes,she__________________.clevererthananyoneelsestrongwillmaketheBeijingOlympicsavictoryforworldsportnevergivesupActivity5Completethepassage.abroad,attend,clever,victory,willDengYapingisDaming’shero.Atfirst,she

wasatabletennisplayer.Later,she(1)________TsinghuaUniversityandthenwenttostudy(2)___________.Shesayssheisnot(3)_________thananyoneelse,butshehasaverystrong_____.ShealsohelpedmaketheBeijingOlympicsa(n)(4)__________forworldsport.Sheisatruehero.attendedabroadcleverervictorywill1.She’smyherobecauseshe’soneofthebesttabletennisplayersintheworld.2.Shestartedplayingtabletenniswhenshewasfive.3.Whatevershedoes,shenevergivesup!4.Dengsaysthatsheisn’tclevererthananyoneelse,butshehasaverystrongwill.Nowlistenagainandrepeat.∕∕∕∕∕Activity6Listenandmarkthepauses.Activity7Workinpairs.Talkaboutyourheroes.Workinpairs.Talkaboutyourheroes.A:Who'syourhero?B:It'sJackieChan!A:Why?B:Becausehe'sagreatfilmstar.Ithinkhisfilmsare

fantastic!Nowtalkabouteachother'sheroeswiththewholeclass.MyfriendJimlikesJackieChanbest.JackieChanishisherobecausehe'sagreatfilmstarandhisfilmsarefantastic.LanguagePoints1.She’s

won

many

world

competitions,

including

four

gold

medals

in

the

Olympics.她贏得過許多世界比賽,包括四枚奧運會金牌。(教材第18頁)(1)win在此處用作及物動詞,“贏得”,賓語多是比賽、戰(zhàn)爭、獎品等名詞。win的名詞形式為winner(獲勝者)。如:We

won

the

basketball

game.我們贏了這場籃球比賽。She

is

the

winner

of

the

Women’s

Championship.她是女子錦標賽的冠軍。拓展:beat是及物動詞,“擊敗”,賓語是競爭的對手或團隊。(2)including是include的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,用作介詞,意為“包括……在內(nèi);包含;包括”,它和后面的名詞/代詞構(gòu)成介賓短語,多用來對句子說明的情況進行詳細補充。如Therearethreestoreys

including

thegroundfloor.包括底層共有三層。Theyhavemanypets,

including

threecats.

他們有很多寵物,包括三只貓。Tenmemberswerepresentatthemeeting,includingmyself.10個人出席了會議包括我自己。辨析includinginclude詞性“包含”,是介詞,引導的介詞短語在句中作狀語,起補充說明的作用,前面通常用逗號隔開。是及物動詞,在句中作謂語例句Ihavemuchworktodo,includingcookingmealsandcleaningrooms.我有很多工作要做,包括做飯和打掃房間。Myworkincludescookingmeals,cleaningroomsandsoon.我的工作包括做飯、打掃房間等。【學以致用】(

@12@

)Ten

people

were

killed

in

the

traffic

accident,______two

babies.A.include

B.including

C.included

D.includesB2.

She

began

to

study

at

Tsinghua

University

in

Beijing

and

then

attended

university

abroad.她開始在北京的清華大學學習,然后去國外上大學。(P18)(1)attend意為“上(學);出席;參加(事件或活動)”。attend的用法歸納:①attend后接表示學校的名詞時,意為“上(學)”。如:Childrenmustattendschool.兒童必須上學。Edisonattendedschoolforonlythreemonths.愛迪生僅僅上了三個月的學。②attend可表示“出席,參加”,其后常接會議或活動等。如:Weattendchurcheverytwoweeks.我們每隔兩個星期到教堂做一次禮拜。Onlyafewfriendsattendedtheirwedding.只有幾個朋友參加了他們的婚禮。③attend常與介詞to連用,構(gòu)成attendto意為“注意;關(guān)心;照料”。如:Ifyoudon’tattendtoyourteacher,youwillneverlearnanything.如果你不注意聽老師講,你就會什么也學不到。辨析:attend,

join,

join

in與

take

part

in

attend“出席;參加”,側(cè)重參加或出席會議或?qū)W術(shù)活動等。join“加入;參加”,普通用詞,指加入黨派、團體或公司等。join

in“加入;參加(某種活動)”,in之后接名詞或動名詞形式;表示“參加某人的某種活動”時,可用join

sb.

in

(doing)sth.。take

part

in“參加;參與”,側(cè)重參加某項群眾性、集體性的事業(yè)、工作或活動,突出參加者在其中發(fā)揮一定的作用?!緦W以致用】用

join,join

in,take

part

in,attend的適當形式填空。(1)

We’re

going

to

visit

the

flower

show

tomorrow.

Will

you

______

us?join(2)

How

many

countries

______________

the

last

Olympic

Games?took

part

in(3)

He

didn’t

_________

school

yesterday

because

of

his

illness.attend(4)

All

the

League

members

___________

the

meeting

yesterday.attended(5)

Will

you

______

us

_____

playing

basketball?joinin(6)

Ten

students

________

the

League

this

morning.joined(2)

abroad:(adv.)“在國外;到國外”與abroad有關(guān)的搭配:goabroad出國;在國外;athomeandabroad在國內(nèi)外;studyabroad出國留學。e.g.She’sneverlivedabroadbefore.

abroad

副詞,“在國外;到國外”一言辨異:Thewomanhasbeenabroad

foralmost15years.Sheisaboard

theplaneandleavingforhermotherland.那位女士出國將近15年了,現(xiàn)在她正在登機準備回國了。

aboard

副詞,“上(車、船、飛機等)”3.Whatever

she

does,

she

never

gives

up!無論做什么,她都不放棄?。?)whatever作代詞,“無論什么”,相當于no

matter

what,可引導讓步狀語從句。如:Whatever

I

suggest,

he

always

disagrees

with

me.=No

matter

what

I

suggest,

he

always

disagrees

with

me.無論我建議什么,他總是不同意。拓展:類似的合成詞還有:wherever

=no

matter

where

however

=no

matter

howwhenever

=no

matter

when

whoever

=no

matter

who【學以致用】(

@20@

)______you

do,

don’t

miss

this

exhibition,for

it’s

so

hard

for

me

to

get

the

tickets.A.Wherever

B.Whatever

C.However

D.WhetherB(2)give

up

“放棄(努力)”。give

up

是“動詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu),如果接代詞作賓語,代詞要放在give與up之間;名詞作賓語時,則放在中間或后面均可。give

up

doing

sth.“放棄做某事”。如:We

shouldn’t

give

it

up.我們不應當放棄它。【學以致用】你不應當放棄游泳。You

shouldn’t

give

up

____________.swimmingLanguagepoints4.Dengsaysthatsheisn’tclevererthananyoneelse,butshehasaverystrongwill.

鄧亞萍說她并不比任何人聰明,但她擁有非常堅強的意志。(1)【辨析】clever,wise,bright與smart的用法辨析:①clever表示“聰明;靈巧”時,指人或動物的腦子靈活;指做成的事物時,常含有巧妙的意思;clever是一個常用詞,用得最廣。如:Peoplelovetoseetheclevermonkey.

人們愛看這只聰明的猴子。②wise意為“聰明;英明”,它常用來說明一個人有智慧,遠見和謀略;也可指由于知識、經(jīng)驗豐富及良好的判斷能力而正確對待或處理人和事,常用于正式、客氣的場合。注意:它多用來說明名人或偉人。如:Heisawise,kindandhonestman.他是一個英明、慈祥、誠實的人。③bright意為“聰明;思路敏捷”,它多用來指年輕人或小孩,常用于口語中。如:She

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