2026屆江浙高中發(fā)展共同體高三上學期第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷一、閱讀理解(★★★)IsPlant-BasedMeataHealthierChoice?Whenshoppingforproteinatthegrocerystore,weoftenencounteradilemma:traditionalanimal-basedmeatorplant-basedmeat.Isplant-basedmeattrulyahealthieralternative?Fiveexpertsfromdiversefieldswereconsultedtosharetheirinsightsonwhetherplant-basedmeatisbetterforourhealth.Herearetheirin-depthresponses.Dr.AmandaGreen,NutritionistSwitchingfromtraditionalmeattoplant-basedmeatcaneffectivelycutdownontheintakeofsaturatedfatandcholesterol.Traditionalredmeat,inparticular,ishighinsaturatedfat,whichiscloselyassociatedwithelevatedbloodcholesterollevelsandanincreasedriskofheartdisease.Plant-basedmeat,conversely,typicallycontainslowlevelsofsaturatedfat.Thus,forindividualsconcernedabouthearthealth,plant-basedmeatisamorefavorableoptionasitcanhelpmitigatetheriskofheart-relatedailments.Mr.BenSmith,FoodTechnologistPlant-basedmeatproductsareengineeredtoimitatethetasteandtextureoftraditionalmeat.Theycanofferacomparableeatingexperiencewhilehavinglessfat.Mostplant-basedmeatspreservenutritionalbenefitslikeprotein,andsomeevenaddextranutrientssuchasdietaryfiber.Nevertheless,it’scrucialtonotethatsomeplant-basedmeatproductsmighthavearelativelyhighcontentofsaltandadditivestoenhanceflavor.Hence,consumersshouldalwaysscrutinizethenutritionlabels.Dr.CharlesWhite,EpidemiologistBothtraditionalmeatandplant-basedmeathavetheirrespectivemerits.Forthosewhowishtoreducemeatconsumptionforenvironmentalorhealthreasons,plant-basedmeatservesasanexcellentsubstitute.Itcansupplyessentialnutrientssimilartotraditionalmeatinmostinstances.However,wemustalsoconsiderthatastrictlyplant-baseddietmaylackcertainnutrientsthatareabundantintraditionalmeat,suchasvitaminB12.So,it’snotauniversalsolution,andabalanceddietremainspivotal.Ms.EmilyDavis,DietitianAlong-termstudytrackingthehealthofthousandsofpeopleforover15yearsrevealednosignificantdisparityintheriskofchronicdiseasesbetweenthosewhoregularlyconsumeplant-basedmeatandthosewhoconsumetraditionalmeat,providedtheiroveralldietisbalanced.Forindividualsaimingtomanagetheirweight,plant-basedmeatcanbeaprudentchoiceduetoitsrelativelylowercaloriecontent.However,it’snotamagicalfix,andportioncontrolisstillofgreatimportance.Dr.PeterBrown,AgriculturalScientistFromanenvironmentalstandpoint,plant-basedmeathasdistinctadvantagesasitrequireslessland,water,andgeneratesfewergreenhousegasemissionscomparedtotraditionalmeatproduction.Butintermsofhealthalone,plant-basedmeatisnotnecessarilysuperiortotraditionalmeat.Ithingesonthespecificproductandanindividual'soveralldiet.Sometraditionalmeats,likeleanpoultry,canalsobepartofahealthydiet.1.Accordingtothearticle,________outofthefiveexpertsbelievedthatplant-basedmeatwasbetterforourhealthinsomeaspects.

A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four2.Accordingtothearticle,________and________holddifferentopinionsaboutthenutritionalsufficiencyofplant-basedmeatcomparedtotraditionalmeat.

A．Dr.AmandaGreen...Dr.CharlesWhiteB．Mr.BenSmith…Ms.EmilyDavisC．Dr.CharlesWhite...Dr.PeterBrownD．Ms.EmilyDavis...Dr.PeterBrown3.Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?

A．Dr.CharlesWhitesuggestedthatpeopleshouldcompletelyreplacetraditionalmeatwithplant-basedmeat.B．Mr.BenSmithremindedconsumerstopayattentiontothesaltandadditivesinplant-basedmeat.C．Ms.EmilyDavisbelievedthatplant-basedmeathasnocalories,soit'sverygoodforweightmanagement.D．Dr.PeterBrownthoughtthatplant-basedmeatisalwaysbetterthantraditionalmeatintermsofhealth.(★★★)Inmysenior-yearliteratureclasslastterm,Iencounteredaknightwhodefendedaforgottenkingdom,agentlegrandmotherwhohealedwoundswithfolktales,andafuturisticexplorerwhovanishedinablackhole.Once,Ioftenfoundmyselfamazedathowmystudents,whobroughtthesefigurestolife,graspedtheessenceofcomplexliterarythemes.Butthesituationwasquitedifferentwiththeirfirstassignment,whichcenteredonthequestion:“Whyisliteratureimportant?”Mostoftheessayswerebarelyapagelong,andscarcelyanyhadasentencethatcouldserveasastrongthesisstatement.Iwastakenaback.Thenitdawnedonmethattheproblemlayinthequestionitself.Theycouldhavewrittenvolumesabouttheallureofsocialmedia,butliterature,initspureform,justdidn’tseemsignificanttothem.Thishadtochange.Asanewsemesterbegan,Iaskedeveryonetocraftareflectiveessayonaliteraryworkthathadtouchedtheirsoul.Thistime,theyfoundthetaskfarmoreengaging.Forthesubsequenttwotasks,adrama-analysisprojectwasfollowedbyapoetry-creationworkshop.Ionlystipulatedthateachpieceshouldconveyadeep-seatedemotion.Theoutcomeswereastounding.Thestudentsdelvedintoawiderangeofliteraryworksandproducedessaysandpoems,each8to15pageslong,withinsightsthatbroadenedmyperspectiveandstirredmyemotions.Ienteredtheclassbelievingthatliteratureisimportantasamirrorofhumanity.However,mystudentsdemonstratedsomethingevenmoreprofound.WhenthefinalbellranginJune,Iwalkedawaywithayear’sworthofmemoriesfilledwiththerealizationofliterature’smostprofoundsignificance—theabilitytoawakendormantfeelings,totransportustounseenworlds,andtorevealthesharedthreadsofourhumanexperiences.4.Whoarethecharactersmentionedatthebeginningofparagraph1?

A．Senior-yearstudents.B．Theauthor’srelatives.C．Famousliterarycritics.D．Fictionalpersonas.5.Whydidthestudentsperformpoorlyintheirfirstwritingtask?

A．Theylackedwritingskills.B．Theyhadalimitedunderstandingofliterature.C．Theymisinterpretedthequestion’sintent.D．Theyhadnointerestinthetopic.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astounding”inparagraph4mean?

A．Confusing.B．Impressive.C．Ordinary.D．Frightening.7.Whatdoestheauthor’sexperienceillustrate?

A．Literaturecanawakendeep-seatedhumanemotions.B．Teachingliteratureisaneasytask.C．Studentsprefercreativewritingtotheoreticalessays.D．Classicliteratureislosingitsappeal.(★★★)Whiletechnologicaladvancementshaveenhancedtheconvenienceofurbancommutinginrecentyears,environmentalstudiesrevealaworryingdeclineinurbangreenspaces,especiallyindenselypopulateddistricts.Manyresidentscomplainthatthere’sinsufficientaccesstonature-filledareasforrelaxationandexercise,sotheyendupspendingmoretimeindoors,relyingonvirtualentertainment.UrbanplannersLilaChenandRyanMoorearedeeplytroubledbysuchissues.IntheirnewlyreleasedbookGreenLiving:ReclaimOurCities’NaturalSpaces,theycallforafundamentalrethinkingofurbandesignandtherolegreeneryshouldplayinourdailylives.Thelandscapeofurbanlivingbegantoshiftdecadesago.Vastareasofnaturalvegetationwereclearedtomakeroomforsprawlingconcretestructuresandcommercialcenters,forcingresidentstoseeknatureindistantsuburbs.Somegrassrootsgroupsfoughtback.Mostnotably,acommunityorganizerfromSeattle,whorelocatedtothecityintheearly2000s,launchedamovementtosavealocalwetlandsareafrombeingconvertedintoashoppingmall.Expressingheroutrageattheplanneddestruction,EmilyClarkappealedtothecitycouncilto“PreserveSeattleasacitywherenatureandurbanlifecoexistharmoniously,notjustaplaceofconcreteandcommerce.”Similarinitiativestookplaceinothermajorcitiesacrossthecountryinthe2010s.Althoughtheseinitiativesgainedpublicattention,theharshrealityisthatthemajorityofmoderncitiesremainoverwhelminglydominatedbyurbandevelopmentattheexpenseofgreenspaces.Thecoverageofnaturalareasincitieshasbeenshrinkingsteadily.InCalifornia,forinstance,theratioofurbangreenspacestototalcityareahasdroppedtoarecordlow,evenasthestatepromotesenvironmentalprotectioncampaigns.Weinvestsubstantialresourcesinbuildingurbaninfrastructurethatprioritizesspeedandefficiency,yetweneglecttoconsiderthetruevalueofgreenspaces.Dowefullycomprehendthesocialandpsychologicalcostswhencitizenslackeasyaccesstonaturalenvironmentsformentalrejuvenation?TheauthorsofGreenLivingarespot-on:it’shightimewere-evaluatetheurbanlandscapesrightoutsideourhomes.8.Whatphenomenondoestheauthorhighlightinparagraph1?

A．Urbancommutinghasbecomeoverlydependentontechnology.B．Thereductionofurbangreenspacesleadstolifestylechanges.C．Virtualentertainmentisreplacingoutdooractivitiescompletely.D．Residentsindenselypopulatedareashavelimitedaccesstojobs.9.WhatweretheSeattlecommunityorganizerandotheractivistsattemptingtoachieve?

A．Expandcommercialdevelopmentinurbanareas.B．Relocateresidentstodistantsuburbswithmoregreenery.C．Safeguardurbannaturalspacesforabalancedlifestyle.D．Promotetheconstructionofmoreshoppingmallsinwetlands.10.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheinitiativesinCaliforniainthe2010s?

A．Theysuccessfullyincreasedtheratioofurbangreenspaces.B．Theyfailedtoreversethetrendofshrinkinggreenareas.C．Theyledtoasurgeinenvironmentalprotectiondonations.D．Theyresultedintheclosureofallcommercialconstructionprojects.11.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostappropriatetitleforthetext?

A．UrbanRush:SacrificingNature?B．TechAdvance:ADouble-edgedSword?C．GreenSpaces:ALuxuryorNecessity?D．CommunityActivism:ALostCause?(★★★)Nanoplastics,eventinierthantheirbetter-knownmicroplasticcousins,haveemergedasastealthyandpervasiveenvironmentalthreat.Theseminusculeparticles—measuringlessthan1micrometerinsize—haveinfiltratedthemostremotecornersoftheplanet.They’vebeendetectedintheicycoresoftheArctic,embeddedinthesoilofancientrainforests,swirlinginthemistofmountainpeaks,andevenpresentintheumbilicalcordbloodofnewborns,hintingattheirabilitytobreachthemostfundamentalbarriersofhumanbiology.Now,agroundbreakingstudypublishedinEnvironmentalScienceAdvancesoffersaglimmerofhopeinthefightagainsttheseelusivepollutants.Researchersfromamultinationalteamdiscoveredthataspecificcombinationofultraviolet(UV)radiationandanaturalclay-basedfiltercouldpotentiallyreducenanoplasticsindrinkingwaterbyasignificantmargin.Incontrolledlaboratorytests,exposingwatercontaminatedwithnanoplasticstoUVlightfor15minutes,followedbyfiltrationthroughamontmorilloniteclayfilter,resultedintheremovalofatleast75percentofcertainnanoplastics.Crucially,theeffectivenessofthismethodhingedonmultiplefactors.ThepHlevelofthewaterplayedavitalrole—alkalineconditionsenhancedthebindingofnanoplasticstotheclayparticles,whileacidicenvironmentsweakenedit.Additionally,thestudywaslimitedinscope:itfocusedonlyonthreeprevalenttypesofnanoplastics—polyamide,polyvinylchloride,andpolyethyleneterephthalate—anddidnotaccountforthecomplexchemicalinteractionswithothercontaminantscommonlyfoundinreal-worldwatersources,suchasheavymetalsandpesticides.Still,thefindingsunderscoretheurgencyofaddressingthenanoplasticcrisis—aproblemthat’sgrowingmorecomplexbytheday.Earlierthisyear,independentstudiesrevealedthatnanoplasticconcentrationsinbottledwaterbrands,previouslythoughttobeasaferalternative,wereupto500timeshigherthaninitialestimates.Thissuggeststhatevenseeminglypristinewatersourcesarenotimmunetonanoplasticcontamination.Scientistsremainuncertainaboutthefullextentofnanoplastictoxicity,butearlyresearchpointstoalarmingpossibilities.Theseparticles,duetotheirsmallsize,canpenetratecellmembranes,potentiallydisruptingcellularfunctionsandtriggeringinflammatoryresponses.Thenewstudy’sauthorsemphasizethatwhiletheirmethodshowspromise,it’sjustonepieceofthepuzzle.“ThewaywedemonstratedtheinteractionbetweenUV,clay,andnanoplasticsprovidesafoundation,”saysDr.ElenaVazquez,anenvironmentalchemistattheleadinstitutionofthestudy.“Butweneedtoscaleupthesesolutionsandintegratethemintoexistingwatertreatmentinfrastructurestotrulymakeadifference.”12.Howdoestheauthorintroducetheissueofnanoplasticsinthefirstparagraph?

A．Bycitinganexpert’sopinion.B．Bydefiningthekeyconcept.C．Bylistingwidespreadexamples.D．Bypresentingstatisticaldata.13.Whatisadecisivefactoraffectingtheremovalofnanoplasticsinthestudy?

A．TheintensityofUVradiation.B．ThepHlevelofthewater.C．Thethicknessoftheclayfilter.D．Thetemperatureofthewater.14.Whydoestheauthormentionbottledwaterinparagraph4?

A．Tohighlighttheimportanceofplasticreduction.B．Toillustratetheseverityofthenanoplasticproblem.C．Topromotetheuseofalternativewatersources.D．Toemphasizethedifficultyofwatertreatment.15.WhatdoesDr.ElenaVazquezsuggestregardingthestudy’sfindings?

A．Developingnewresearchtechniques.B．Expandingthescopeofthecurrentstudy.C．Incorporatingthemethodintowatertreatmentsystems.D．Involvingmoreinternationalresearchers.(★★★)TheUnsungPowerofRoutineInaworldthatoftenglorifiesconstantchangeandnovelty,thevalueofroutineisfrequentlyoverlooked.Yet,awell-crafteddailyroutinecanbeapowerfultoolforpersonalgrowth,productivity,andwell-being.16Itprovidesaframeworkwithinwhichwecanthrive,helpingustobalancework,rest,andself-care.Amorningroutine,forinstance,setsthetonefortheday.17Whetherit’safewminutesofmeditation,abriskwalk,oranutritiousbreakfast,thesesmallactionscanhaveaprofoundimpactonourmindsetandenergylevels.Bystartingthedaywithintention,wearebetterequippedtohandlethechallengesthatcomeourway.Ofcourse,aroutinedoesn’tmeanrigidity.18Itshouldbeflexibleenoughtoaccommodateunexpectedeventsandpersonalgrowth.Forexample,ifyoufindthataparticularactivityinyourroutineisnolongerservingyou,don’tbeafraidtoadjustit.Thekeyistohaveacoresetofpracticesthatanchoryouandprovideasenseofstability.Aconsistentsleeproutineisanothercrucialaspect.19Goingtobedandwakingupatthesametimeeachdayhelpstoregulateourbody’sinternalclock,leadingtobettersleepqualityandoverallhealth.Italsoallowsustowakeupfeelingrefreshedandreadytotacklethedayahead.Intheend,aroutineisnotaboutrestrictingfreedombutaboutcreatingafoundationforafulfillinglife.20Byembracingthepowerofroutine,wecanunlockourpotentialandlivewithgreaterpurposeandjoy.

A．Itgivesusasenseofcontrolandpredictabilityinanotherwisechaoticworld.B．Agoodnight’ssleepisessentialforcognitivefunctionandemotionalwell-being.C．Itcanincludeactivitiesthatnourishourminds,bodies,andsouls.D．Manysuccessfulpeopleattributetheirachievementstotheirwell-structureddailyroutines.E．Itshouldevolveaswegrowandchange,reflectingourcurrentneedsandpriorities.F．Establishingaregularexerciseroutinecanalsohavenumerousbenefitsforbothphysicalandmentalhealth.G．It’saboutfindingrhythmintherepetitionandusingitasaspringboardforgrowth.二、完形填空(★★★)Onespringmorning,myfamilyandIdecidedtodownsizeourhome.We’dlivedinthiscozyhouseforovertwodecades,andnowitwastimeto_______ourbelovedspace.Aswebegan_______therooms,memoriesfloodedback—everycornerheldastory.Wesorteditemsintothreepiles:keep,donate,and_______.The“sell”pileincludedavintageclock,ahand-knittedblanket,andanoldcamera.Itookphotosoftheseitemsandpostedthemonline,hopingto_______themtopeoplewho’dappreciatethem.Dayspassed,andresponsespouredin.Awomanmessagedabouttheclock,askingformore_______—itsage,condition,andwhetheritstillworked.Anothercallerwantedtoknowiftheblanketcouldbe_______asagift.Asourmovingday_______,Ifeltamixofsadnessandrelief.Thencamea_______thattouchedmyheart:“Ilostmygrandma’sclocklastyear.Yourclockremindsmeofher.CanIhaveit?”Iagreedimmediately.Whenshecametopickitup,hereyes_______upassheheldtheclock.“Thankyou,”shewhispered,“thismeanssomuch.”________bythisexperience,Istartedgivingawaymoreitemsforfree.Anelderlymantooktheoldcamera,sharinghowhe’dlovedphotographyinhisyouth.Eachexchangebroughtasenseof________—thesethingsweren’tjustobjects;theywerepiecesofsomeone’spast,nowpartofanewstory.Now,inournewapartment,thespacefeels________butmeaningful.Itake________inknowingthatsomewhere,theclockiskeepingtimeforanewfamily,theblanketiswarmingsomeone’slap,andthecameraiscapturingnewmemories.Theprocessoflettinggotaughtmethat________isn’taboutlosingthepast,butabout________itforward—allowingstoriestocontinueinnewhands.21.A．leaveB．designC．buildD．decorate22.A．cleaningB．emptyingC．paintingD．entering23.A．throwB．sellC．fixD．replace24.A．returnB．introduceC．sellD．pass25.A．detailsB．pricesC．colorsD．shapes26.A．usedB．borrowedC．storedD．bought27.A．changedB．continuedC．approachedD．missed28.A．letterB．messageC．callD．note29.A．litB．grewC．wentD．took30.A．SurprisedB．TouchedC．ShockedD．Amused31.A．sadnessB．prideC．joyD．regret32.A．smallB．largeC．crowdedD．empty33.A．pityB．joyC．comfortD．pride34.A．movingB．givingC．keepingD．letting35.A．carryingB．pushingC．passingD．sending三、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。AtraditionalChineseculturalexhibitionattheCityArtGalleryisshowcasingworksinspiredbyChineseshadowpuppetry(皮影戲),36hasahistoryofover2,000yearsinChina.Chineseshadowpuppetryisoneof37mostancientformsofstorytellingthroughvisualart.ThevividimagesofcharactersandthestoriestheytellreflectthewisdomandvaluesofChinesefolkculture,accordingtoLinHua,thecurator(館長)oftheexhibition.“Theexhibitioncombinesshadowpuppetryculture,moderntechnologyandcontemporaryart,”saysLin.“Wehope38(show)thecharmofthistraditionalartinanewway,andstartconversationswithmodernartformslikeinstallationart,multimediaartandpopart.”“Inashadowpuppetryperformance,eachmovementofthepuppetsiscarefullydesigned.Theperformersusetheirskillstoguidethepuppets,leadingtheaudienceintoaworld39(fill)withmythsandlegends,”explainsChenLei,ashadowpuppetryperformerparticipatingintheexhibition.“Theperformers’emotions40(convey)throughthepuppets’actions,andtheirunderstandingofthestoriesispresentedtotheaudience,”sheadds.“Askilledperformeralways41(try)tomaketheperformancetouching,notjustbytheskills,42alsobythedeepconnectionwiththestory.”Linsaysthattheuniqueshapesoftheshadowpuppets,thebeautyinthe43(careful)arrangedstorylines,andtheculturalmeaningsbehindeachcharacterinspiredartiststocreatepaintings,sculptures,44digitalartworksfortheexhibition.TheseworksaimtoletmorepeopleappreciatethecharmofChineseshadowpuppetryinthecontextofmodernart,45(bridge)thegapbetweentraditionandmodernity.四、書信寫作(★★★★)46.你校發(fā)起“SilkRoad:HeritageinInnovation”國際青年項目，聚焦絲綢之路文化與現(xiàn)代科技的融合創(chuàng)新。作為項目負責人李華，給海外友好學校的學生寫一封郵件：（1）闡釋項目核心；（2）介紹項目活動；（3）強調參與價值。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應位置作答。Dearstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、書面表達(★★★★)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。TheoldbookstoreonMapleStreethadbeenMr.Hale’slifework.Forfortyyears,he’dstackeditsshelveswithweatherednovels,dog-earedpoetrycollections,andrarefirsteditions,eachwithastoryhecouldrecitebyheart.Butlastmonth,thebankhadsentanotice—risingrentsandfallingsalesmeantthestorewouldclosebytheendoftheweek.Lila,aregularsinceshewasakid,couldn’tbearthethought.She’dgrownuphere,hidinginthebackcornerwithabookwhilehermomworkednextdoor.Nowacollegestudenthomeforsummer,she’dstarteda“SavetheBookstore”campaign:apetition,aGoFundMepage,evenhand-paintedsignstapedtolampposts.Butdonationstrickledin,andthepetitionbarelyhadahundredsignatures.“Thisisn’tjustastore,”LilasaidtoMr.Haleoneafternoon,gesturingtothecreakywoodenfloorsandthesmellofoldpaper.Hesmiledsadly,polishingaleather-boundDickens.“It’swhereMrs.Cartermetherlatehusband—theybondedoverasharedloveforH