人教pep六年級上冊英語閱讀理解題及答案一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解根據(jù)圖片提示完成短文

IfAliceisnotathome,Youknowwhereshewillbe．Shealwaysgoestomuseums，F(xiàn)orthewonderfulthingsshecansee．

Shegoestosee

________

onthegroundfloor．

Shegoestosee

________onthefirstfloor．

Shegoestosee

________onthesecondfloor．

Shegoestosee

________onthethirdfloor．

Shegoestosee

________onthefourthfloor．

Shelearnsalotinmuseums．

Thereisalwaysgreatjoyinherheart．【答案】insects；art；robots；films；history【解析】【分析】（1）句意：她去一樓看……。根據(jù)圖片可知一樓是有關(guān)“昆蟲（insects）”的，故答案為：insects（2）句意：她去二樓看……。根據(jù)圖片可知二樓是有關(guān)“美術(shù)（art）”的，故答案為：art（3）句意：她去三樓看……。根據(jù)圖片可知三樓是有關(guān)“機器人（robots）”的，故答案為：robots（4）句意：她去四樓看……。根據(jù)圖片可知四樓是有關(guān)“電影（films）”的，故答案為：films（5）句意：她去五樓看……。根據(jù)圖片可知五樓是有關(guān)“歷史（history）”的，故答案為：history【點評】本題考查正確分析圖片，正確理解句意和牢固掌握單詞的拼寫。2．閱讀理解根據(jù)Joe一日三餐的表格，完成句子BreadricechickenhamburgerspiemilkcolaeggBreakfast√√√Lunch√√√dinner√√√（1）WhatdidJoehavefor________?Hehadsome________，________andaneggforbreakfast．（2）WhatdidJoehavefor________?

Hehadsomechicken，________and________forlunch．（3）WhatdidJoehavefor________?

Hehadsome________，________and________fordinner．【答案】（1）breakfast；bread；milk（2）lunch；hamburgers；cola（3）dinner；rice；chicken；apie／pies【解析】【分析】（1）句意是Joe早餐吃什么了？他吃了牛奶，面包和雞蛋。由表格中關(guān)鍵詞breakfast早餐對應(yīng)的V食物名詞可知。bread是面包的含義。milk是牛奶的含義。應(yīng)填寫breakfast，bread，milk。（2）句意是Joe午餐吃什么了？他午餐吃了漢堡包，并且喝可樂。hamburger是漢堡包的含義，cola是可樂的含義。由表格中關(guān)鍵詞lunch午餐所對應(yīng)的V可知。應(yīng)填寫lunch,hamburgers,cola。（3）句意是Joe晚餐吃什么了？他吃了一些米飯，雞肉還有餡餅作為晚餐。由表格中關(guān)鍵詞dinner行對應(yīng)的V可知，rice是米飯，chicken是雞肉，pie是餡餅。應(yīng)填寫dinner，rice，chicken，apie/pies.【點評】考查名詞。要多記憶食物類的名詞。3．閱讀理解根據(jù)表格，完成句子seacowswoodsandGlass√Fish√Desks

andchair√milk√（1）Whatdowegetfromthesea?

Weget________fromthesea．（2）Whatdowegetfromthe________?

Wegetglassfromsand．（3）Whatdo________

________

________cows?

Weget________from________．（4）Whatdoweusewoodtodo?

Weusewoodtomake________

________

________．【答案】（1）fish（2）sand（3）we；get；from；milk；cows（4）desks；and；chairs【解析】【分析】（1）題干中文：我們從海那里得到什么？我們從海那里得到……。根據(jù)表格可知我們從海那里得到魚?！棒~”的中文是“fish”，故答案為：fish（2）題干中文：我們從……中得到什么？我們從沙子中獲得玻璃。根據(jù)表格和答語可知問句為“我們從沙子中得到什么？”，“沙子”的英文是“sand”,故答案為：sand（3）題干中文：……奶?！裁?？我們從……得到……。根據(jù)（1）題干里的問句，（2）題干里的答語和表格可推知本題題干的完整中文為：我們（we）從（get）奶牛那里得到（from）什么？我們從奶牛（cows）得到牛奶（milk）。故答案為：①we②get③from④milk⑤cows（4）我們用木頭做什么？我們用木頭制作……。根據(jù)表格可知我們從木頭那里得到的是“desksandchairs”,故答案為：①desks②and③chairs【點評】本題考查合理分析表格和根據(jù)題干已有信息推知答案的能力。4．閱讀理解閱讀理解，選擇正確答案。

Inmyfamily,therearethreepeople.Theyaremymother,myfatherandI.Mymotherlikescooking,andmyfatherlikesreading.Weareveryhappy,andplaytogetheralot.Mymotheralwayslooksafterme,andmyfatherlooksaftermetoo.Ilovemyparents!（1）Howmanypeoplearethereinmyfamily?A.

Three

B.

Two

C.

One（2）—Whatdoesmyfatherlike?

—Helikes___.A.

cooking

B.

reading

C.

playing（3）Whoalwayslooksafterme?A.

myfather

B.

mymother

C.

myparents（4）Arewehappy?A.

Yes,Iam

B.

Yes,we'renot

C.

Yes.weare（5）DoIlovemyparents?A.

Yes,Ido.

B.

Yes,I

am

C.

No,I'mnot【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹“我”的家庭情況。（1）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Inmyfamily,therearethreepeople.得知我家三口人，故選A。（2）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)

myfatherlikesreading.得知爸爸喜歡讀書。故選B。（3）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Mymotheralwayslooksafterme,andmyfatherlooksaftermetoo.得知父母照顧我，故選C。（4）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Weareveryhappy得知我們很開心，故選C。（5）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Ilovemyparents!得知做肯定回答，故選A?！军c評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。5．閱讀理解閱讀短文，完成下面的表格。

Somestudentsarenothappytoday.Amyisangry,becauseshecan'tgototheparkandhaveapicnicontheweekend.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakeadeepbreathandcounttoten.Tonywantstobestrong,butheisthinnow.Soheshoulddomoreexercise.What'swrongwithMary?Sheisill.Sheshouldseeadoctor.AndJohnthinkshegetsacold.Heshouldwearwarmclothes.NameWhat'swrong?Whatshouldhe/shedo?________angry________Tonythin________Mary________seeadoctor________getsacoldwearwarmclothes【答案】Amy；takeadeepbreathandcounttoten；domoreexercise；ill；John【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了艾米生氣了，該怎么做；托尼想變得強壯，應(yīng)該怎么做；瑪麗病了該怎么做；約翰感冒了該怎么做。（1）根據(jù)Amyisangry,becauseshecan'tgototheparkandhaveapicnicontheweekend.可知艾米生氣了，Amy艾米。故答案為Amy.（2）根據(jù)Sheshouldtakeadeepbreathandcounttoten.可知她應(yīng)該深吸一口氣數(shù)到十。takeadeepbreathandcounttoten深吸一口氣數(shù)到十。故答案為takeadeepbreathandcounttoten.（3）根據(jù)Tonywantstobestrong,butheisthinnow.Soheshoulddomoreexercise.可知托尼應(yīng)該多做運動。domoreexercise多做運動。故答案為domoreexercise.（4）根據(jù)Sheisill.可知瑪麗病了。病了ill。故答案為ill.（5）根據(jù)AndJohnthinkshegetsacold.Heshouldwearwarmclothes.可知約翰覺得他感冒了，應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣服。John約翰。故答案為John.【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀表格，根據(jù)表格信息寫出相關(guān)的單詞填空。

6．閱讀理解閱讀對話，判斷下列各句與對話內(nèi)容是否相符。Martin:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Jiamin?Jiamin:Iwanttobeafireman(消防員).Ithinkthefiremaniscool.Martin:Andyou,Lily?Lily:Ilikechildren.Iwanttobeateacher.Whataboutyou,Martin?Martin:Myfatherisapoliceofficer.Hecanstopbadpeople.SoIwanttobeapoliceofficer.Jiamin:Policeofficerscanhelppeople.Yourfatherisgreat,Martin.Martin:Thanks.Look,MissWangisworkinghard.Ithinkteachersaregreat,too.（1）Jiaminwantstobeafirefighter.（2）Lilywantstobeadoctor.（3）Martin'sfatherisaf