專升本英語(yǔ)的真題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketingandadvertising.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案：A2.Despiteallthedifficulties,theymanagedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.ThereforeD.Moreover答案：B3.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake.A.IfIknewB.IfIknowC.IfIhadknownD.IfIknew答案：C4.Thebookisnotonlyinterestingbutalsoinformative.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案：C5.Shehasbeenworkingheresince2010.A.forB.atC.fromD.in答案：A6.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoopentheirbookstopage50.A.onB.atC.inD.to答案：D7.Heisthetallestpersoninhisclass.A.moretallB.themosttallC.tallerD.mosttall答案：C8.Thetrainwillleaveat9a.m.tomorrowmorning.A.willleaveB.isleavingC.leavesD.isgoingtoleave答案：C9.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunset.A.haveneverseenB.haveseenC.neversawD.hadneverseen答案：A10.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.hassleptD.haveslept答案：A二、多項(xiàng)選擇題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.preposition答案：A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.presentB.pastC.futureD.continuousE.perfect答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.andB.butC.orD.becauseE.so答案：A,B,C,D,E4.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.declarativeB.interrogativeC.imperativeD.exclamatoryE.compound答案：A,B,C,D,E5.Whichofthefollowingarearticles?A.aB.anC.theD.someE.any答案：A,B,C6.Whatarethepartsofaparagraph?A.topicsentenceB.supportingsentencesC.concludingsentenceD.introductionE.body答案：A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.inB.onC.atD.byE.with答案：A,B,C,D,E8.Whatarethetypesofnouns?A.properB.commonC.abstractD.compoundE.collective答案：A,B,C,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?A.bigB.smallC.beautifulD.quicklyE.happy答案：A,B,C,E10.Whataretheusesofmodals?A.toexpressabilityB.toexpresspermissionC.toexpressobligationD.toexpresspossibilityE.toexpressadvice答案：A,B,C,D,E三、判斷題，(總共10題，每題2分)。1.Theverb"tobe"isanirregularverb.答案：正確2.Theword"cat"isanoun.答案：正確3.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.答案：正確4.Thesentence"Sheiseatinganapple"isasimplesentence.答案：正確5.Theword"because"isaconjunction.答案：正確6.Theword"the"isanindefinitearticle.答案：錯(cuò)誤7.Thesentence"Iwillgotothestoretomorrow"isacompoundsentence.答案：錯(cuò)誤8.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.答案：正確9.Theword"can"isamodalverb.答案：正確10.Thesentence"Thedogisbarkingloudly"isacomplexsentence.答案：錯(cuò)誤四、簡(jiǎn)答題，(總共4題，每題5分)。1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?答案：Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.Nounscanbethesubjectorobjectofasentence,whileverbsaretheactionwordsthatdescribewhatthesubjectisdoingorwhatstatetheyarein.2.WhatarethethreemaintensesinEnglish?答案：ThethreemaintensesinEnglisharethepresent,past,andfuturetenses.Eachtenseisusedtodescribeactionsorstatesofbeingthatoccuratdifferenttimesinrelationtothepresentmoment.3.Whatisaprepositionalphrase?答案：Aprepositionalphraseisagroupofwordsthatbeginswithaprepositionandendswithanounorpronoun.Itfunctionsasasinglepartofspeechinasentence,suchasanadjectiveoradverb.4.Whatisthepurposeofatopicsentence?答案：Thepurposeofatopicsentenceistointroducethemainideaofaparagraph.Itsetsthetoneanddirectionfortherestoftheparagraph,providingaclearfocusforthereaderandguidingthedevelopmentofsupportingsentences.五、討論題，(總共4題，每題5分)。1.Howdoestheuseofarticlesaffectthemeaningofasentence?答案：Theuseofarticles(a,an,the)affectsthemeaningofasentencebyindicatingwhetheranounisgeneralorspecific.Theindefinitearticles"a"and"an"areusedforgeneralreferences,whilethedefinitearticle"the"isusedforspecificreferences.Forexample,"Isawadog"referstoanydog,while"Isawthedog"referstoaspecificdog.2.WhatarethebenefitsofusingmodalsinEnglish?答案：ThebenefitsofusingmodalsinEnglishincludetheabilitytoexpressvariousnuancesofmeaningsuchasability,permission,obligation,possibility,andadvice.Modalsareconciseandversatile,allowingspeakerstoconveycomplexideaswithminimalwords.Theyalsoaddalevelofpolitenessandformalitytocommunication.3.Howcanunderstandingthestructureofaparagraphimprovewritingskills?答案：Understandingthestructureofaparagraphcanimprovewritingskillsbyprovidingaclearframeworkfororganizingthoughtsandideas.Awell-structuredparagraphtypicallyincludesatopicsentence,supportingsentences,andaconcludingsentence.Thisorganizationhelpstoensurethatthemainideaisclearlypresentedandsupportedbyrelevantdetails,makingthewritingmorecoherentandeffective.4.WhataresomecommonmistakesthatlearnersofEnglishmake,andhowcantheybecorrected?答案：SomecommonmistakesthatlearnersofEnglishmakeincludeincorrectuseofarticles,prepositions,andverbtenses.Tocorrectthesemistakes,learnersshouldstudytherulesandexceptionsofthesegrammaticale