北師大版英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量綜合試題測(cè)試題（帶答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Themetroiscoming.Let’s______themetro.(

)

—OK.A．geton B．getoff C．gettingon2．It’seighto'clock.Thestudents______anEnglishlessonintheclassroom.(

)A．a(chǎn)rehaving B．a(chǎn)rehave C．ishaving3．Myfavouritefestivalis______.Icaneatricecakes.(

)A．SpringFestival B．DoubleNinthFestival C．Mid-AutumnFestival4．—Mum,I’mveryhungry.(

)—There_______somebreadandmilkinthefridge.A．is B．isn’t C．a(chǎn)re D．a(chǎn)ren’t5．—There'sanewfilminthecinema.It'sfunny.(

)—Really?_________Let'sgo.A．Idon'tlikeit. B．I'mbusy. C．Ican'twait.6．下列單詞中劃線字母發(fā)音與句中cakes劃線字母發(fā)音不同的是哪個(gè)?(

)句：Ilikeeatingricecakes.A．a(chǎn)ngry B．take C．plane7．—________isyoursisterdoing?(

)—Sheisdancing.A．What B．Where C．Why8．Cinderellais________oldstory.ButIreallylikeit.(

)A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the9．—ThisnewT-shirtisforyou.Please________,Mum.(

)—Thankyou.A．tryonit B．tryiton C．triesiton10．—Whatareyoudoing?(

)—I’m_______abook.A．looking B．reading C．watching11．The_______boyismycousin.Heis________yearsold.(

)A．five;five B．fifth;fifth C．fifth;five D．five;fifth12．_________thetwins_________inthemusicroomnow?(

)A．Is;dancing B．Are;dancing C．Do;dance D．Does;dance13．How_______Bobby_________toschool?(

)A．does;goes B．does;go C．do;go D．Do;goes14．In________,weask"Whereistherestroom?".(

)A．theUK B．theUS C．China15．—What'swrongwiththerabbit's_______?(

)—Shecan'thearwell.A．ears B．nose C．neck D．eyes二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．—Who______(teach)youEnglishthisterm?

—MissLi.17．Areyou__________(run)intheparknow?18．Tom________(make)thebednow.19．Look!Dad________(cook)meatinthekitchen.He’sagreat________(cook).20．Weshould__________(brush)ourteethtwice(兩次)aday.21．Helikes__________(ride)abikeinthepark.22．—_______(do)Jack______(take)thebustoschooleveryday?—Yes,heoftengoestoschool_______abus.23．Mrs.Black_______(notwork)thesedays.She_______(have)abadcough.24．Whycan’tJim______(play)withustoday?25．Wouldyoulike________(cook)withme?26．Don'ttalk!Thebabies________(sleep).27．Lilyhasacold.Sheshould________(drink)warmwater.28．—Whatisyourmotherdoing?—She________(wash)clothesathome.29．Theboy________(notlisten)tomusicnow.30．Howmany________(tomato)doyouhave?三、完成句子31．Mymotherisacook.Shelikesc_______.Mymothergrowsflowersintheg________.32．Myparentsoftenhavesomen________ontheirbirthdays.33．Tomgoestomanyc________inZhejiangbytrain.34．Teachers’DayisonthetenthofS______.35．—Whendoyou______________(打電話我)?

—_______the_______of_______.(在8月5日)36．Bobhasabadtoothachesohecan’teata______.37．Theywanttoseeanew_____(電影)inthecinema.38．TheSpringFestivalisinJ_____orF_____.39．SuHaiisverysad_____(wash)thedishes.40．He'swateringtheflowersintheg________.四、閱讀判斷Boy:Excuseme.Whereisthelibrary?Girl:Well,justgostraightalongthisstreetandturnrightatthetrafficlights.Boy:Idon’tunderstand.Pleasespeakslowly.Girl:OK!Goalongthisstreet.You’llseethetrafficlights.Turnrightatthelights.Thenyouwillseethelibrary.It’snearthelights.Boy:Isitfarfromhere?Girl:No.Icanshowyoutheway.Followme,please.Boy:Thanks.Girl:You’rewelcome.1、Thegirlhelpstheboy.()2、Thegirlwantstogotothelibrary.()3、Thelibraryisnearthetrafficlights.()4、Thelibraryisfar.()5、Theboywantstogotoschool.()五、閱讀判斷Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.It’ssmall,butnice.Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.Shelooksafter(照看)themverycarefully.Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.OneeveningMrs.Brownlooksathervegetablesandsays,“TomorrowIamgoingtopickthemandwecaneatthem.”Butearlythenextmorning,hersonrunsintothekitchenandshouts,“Mum,mum!Comequickly!Ourneighbour’s(鄰居)ducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!”Mrs.Brownrunsout,butitistoolate.Allthevegetablesaregone!Mrs.Brownissadandherneighbourisverysorryaboutit.AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brownafatduck.Andonitisapieceofpaperwiththewords,“Enjoyyourvegetables!”46、Mrs.Brownhasa______behindherhouse.(

)A．smallgarden B．smallhouse C．nicehouse47、In_____,shegrowssomevegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．summer B．spring C．a(chǎn)utumn48、When______comes,thevegetableslookverynice.(

)A．spring B．a(chǎn)utumn C．summer49、Onemorning,______areeatingvegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．monkeys B．ducks C．pigs50、AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brown______.(

)A．a(chǎn)duckandsomevegetables B．a(chǎn)pieceofpaper C．a(chǎn)duck六、閱讀理解Todayisafineday.Mymomtakesmetothezoo.Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Look!Therearetwotigers.Theyarewalking.Tworabbitsarerunningandalionissleeping.Ilikemonkeysbest.Theyareswingingnow.Theylikeeatingyellowbananas.Sometimestheyclimbtrees.Theyareverygoodclimbers.Sometimestheyjumpupanddown.51、Igotothezoowith_________today.()A．myfather B．mymother C．mygrandma52、—Whataretherabbitsdoingnow?()—Theyare_________.A．walking B．running C．jumpingupanddown53、Whatismyfavouriteanimal?()A．Monkeys. B．Lions. C．Tigers.54、—Whatarethemonkeysdoingnow?()—Theyare_________.A．jumpingupanddown B．eatingyellowbananas C．swinging55、_________aregoodclimbers.()A．Therabbits B．Themonkeys C．Thetigers七、閱讀理解It'sverycoldoutside.Therecomesablackcaranditstopsinfrontofashoppingmall.Ayoungwomanisinthecar.Sheishungryandwantstobuyahamburgertoeat,butshedoesn'twanttogooutonsuch(如此)acoldmorning.Atthattime,sheseesaboyplayinginthestreet."Comeon,boy!"shesaystotheboy."Doyouknowhowmuchahamburgerisintheshoppingmall?""Twoyuaneach,"theboyanswers.Shegivestheboyfouryuanandaskshimtobuytwohamburgers.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforme,"shesays.Aftersomeminutes,theboycomesback.Heiseatingahamburger.Hegivestheyoungwomantwoyuanandsays,“Sorry,thereisonlyonehamburgerleft."56、Theblackcarstopsbecause_______.(

)A．itisbroken(壞的) B．thewomanseesaboyplayinginthestreetC．thewomanwantstobuyahamburger D．thewomanwantstolookforapeople57、Ahamburgerintheshoppingmallis_______.(

)A．6yuan B．4yuan C．1yuan D．2yuan58、Theyoungwomanhas_______atlast.(

)A．nohamburger B．onehamburger C．twohamburgers D．threehamburgers59、Themeaning(意思)ofthelastword“l(fā)eft”is_______.(

)A．左邊的 B．剩余的 C．可口的 D．難吃的60、Fromthepassage,wecanknowthestoryhappens_______.(

)A．inwinter B．insummer C．onawarmday D．onahotday【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—地鐵來(lái)了。讓我們上地鐵吧?！玫摹上車(chē)，B下車(chē)，根據(jù)句意可知AC選項(xiàng)符合，letsbdosth讓某人做某事，do是動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：八點(diǎn)了。學(xué)生們正在教室里上英語(yǔ)課。根據(jù)句意可知該題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，由be動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)Thestudents是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having，所以A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我最喜歡的節(jié)日是______。我可以吃重陽(yáng)糕。A春節(jié)，B重陽(yáng)節(jié)，C中秋節(jié)，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在重陽(yáng)節(jié)吃重陽(yáng)糕，故選B。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—媽媽，我非常餓。—冰箱里_____一些面包和牛奶。該句是therebe句型，some用于肯定句中，臨近主語(yǔ)bread是不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用is，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—電影院上映一場(chǎng)新電影。很有趣?！娴膯幔縚__讓我們走吧。Idon'tlikeit.我不喜歡。I'mbusy.我很忙。Ican'twait.我迫不及待了。由句子中l(wèi)et'sgo可知想去看電影，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】6．A解析：A【詳解】cakes劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?]，A劃線字母發(fā)音為[?]，B劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?]，C劃線字母發(fā)音為[e?]。故選A。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—你的妹妹正在做____？—她正在跳舞。What什么；Where在哪里；Why為什么；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)正在做的事情，可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)的是你妹妹正在做什么？故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：灰姑娘是個(gè)古老的故事。但是我真的很喜歡它。a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指；句中的old以元音音素開(kāi)頭，且表泛指，用an修飾，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—這件新的T恤衫給你。請(qǐng)_____，媽媽?！x謝。試試它用tryiton表示，人稱代詞放在中間。根據(jù)句意，可知橫線處是祈使句，動(dòng)詞用原形。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你正在做什么？—我正在看書(shū)。readabook看書(shū)，固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：這____男孩是我的表弟。他____歲。第一句話橫線后面是名詞單數(shù)boy，可知橫線上填序數(shù)詞fifth，表示第五個(gè)男孩，后面一句話說(shuō)他五歲。用基數(shù)詞+yearsold，故用five，故選C。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：雙胞胎現(xiàn)在在音樂(lè)教室里跳舞嗎？由now可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，句型結(jié)構(gòu)是be+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，所以be單詞是are，dance的現(xiàn)在分詞是dancing，故選B。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：鮑比怎樣去上學(xué)？根據(jù)句意可知這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是鮑比第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，后用動(dòng)詞原形go，故選B。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在_______，我們問(wèn)“Whereistherestroom?”。A英國(guó)，B美國(guó)，C中國(guó)，根據(jù)常識(shí)，美國(guó)用restroom，故選B。15．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—兔子的_____怎么樣？—她聽(tīng)不清楚。A耳朵，B鼻子，C脖子，D眼睛，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)耳朵怎么樣，故選A。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．willteach【詳解】句意：—這學(xué)期誰(shuí)教你英語(yǔ)？—李老師。teach教，根據(jù)時(shí)間thisterm可知該句可用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，willdo結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案為willteach。17．running【詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在正在公園里跑步嗎？根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，run的現(xiàn)在分詞是running，故答案為running。18．ismaking【詳解】句意：湯姆現(xiàn)在正在鋪床。now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be+doing+其他，主語(yǔ)Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，make的現(xiàn)在分詞是making，故答案為ismaking。19．

iscooking

cook【詳解】句意：看，爸爸正在廚房煮肉，他是一位優(yōu)秀的廚師。Look是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be+doing+其他，主語(yǔ)dad是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，cook的現(xiàn)在分詞是cooking；great是形容詞，后接名詞，cook作為名詞意為廚師，故答案為iscooking；cook。20．brush【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該一天刷兩次牙。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should后加動(dòng)詞原形brush，故答案為brush。21．riding##toride【詳解】句意：他喜歡在公園里騎自行車(chē)。ride騎，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜歡做某事。故答案為riding/toride。22．D解析：

Does

take

on【詳解】句意：—杰克每天乘公交車(chē)去上學(xué)嗎？—是的，他經(jīng)常乘公交車(chē)去上學(xué)。根據(jù)問(wèn)句句意可知這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句中有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞take，所以一般疑問(wèn)句要借助助動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是Jack第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，后加動(dòng)詞原形take，答句中已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞goes，所以乘公交車(chē)可以用介詞短語(yǔ)onabus，故答案為Does；take；on。23．B解析：

doesn'twork

has【詳解】句意：Black夫人這些天沒(méi)有工作，她感冒很?chē)?yán)重。根據(jù)句意可知，該句陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)Mrs.Black是第三人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，work，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，變否定形式用助動(dòng)詞提前，she是第三人稱，have變第三人稱單數(shù)has。故答案為doesn'twork；has。24．play【詳解】句意：為什么吉姆今天不能和我們一起玩？can't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為play。25．tocook【詳解】句意：你想要和我一起做飯嗎？wouldliketodosth想要做某事，故答案為tocook。26．D解析：aresleeping【詳解】句意：不要說(shuō)話！寶寶們?cè)谒X(jué)。根據(jù)Don'ttalk!可知后面句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)Thebabies是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用are，sleep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sleeping。故答案為aresleeping。27．drink【詳解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她應(yīng)該喝溫水。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為drink。28．iswashing【詳解】句意：—你媽媽正在做什么？—她正在家洗衣服。問(wèn)句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，答語(yǔ)也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)She是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，wash用現(xiàn)在分詞washing，故答案為iswashing。29．isn'tlistening【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩現(xiàn)在不在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)Theboy是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，isnot縮寫(xiě)為isn't，故答案為isn'tlistening。30．tomatoes【詳解】句意：你(們)有多少個(gè)西紅柿？howmany后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，tomato的復(fù)數(shù)是tomatoes，故答案為tomatoes。三、完成句子31．

cooking

garden【詳解】句意：我的媽媽是一名廚師。她喜歡____。我的媽媽在____里種花。likedoing/todosth喜歡做某事，根據(jù)首字母提示，考查單詞烹飪cook，動(dòng)名詞是cooking，garden花園，故答案為cooking；garden。32．noodles##oodles【詳解】句意：我的父母經(jīng)常在他們生日的時(shí)候吃一些____。根據(jù)句意可所給單詞首字母考查單詞面條noodle，前面有some修飾，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式，名詞復(fù)數(shù)是noodles，故答案為noodles。33．cities【詳解】句意：湯姆坐火車(chē)去浙江的許多____。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知可以填city城市，前面有many修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)cities，故答案為cities。34．September##eptember【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)在九月十日。根據(jù)句意及首字母S，可知考查專有名詞September，意思是九月，故答案為September。【點(diǎn)睛】35．A解析：

call

me

On

fifth

August【詳解】句意：—你什么時(shí)候給我打電話？—在8月5日。打電話call，do后跟動(dòng)詞原形，我me，8月5日thefifthofAugust，在某一天用介詞on，故答案為call；me；On；fifth；August。36．a(chǎn)nything【詳解】句意：鮑勃牙痛得厲害，所以不能吃_____。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示，此處應(yīng)用不定代詞anything，用于否定句中，意為任何東西，故答案為anything。37．film【詳解】句意：他們想在這家電影院看一部新電影。電影film，前面有a修飾，故用單數(shù)形式，故答案為film。38．F解析：

January##anuary

February##ebruary【詳解】句意：春節(jié)是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查單詞January和February。故答案為January；February。39．towash【詳解】句意：蘇海洗了盤(pán)子，很傷心。此題考查不定式，sbis+形容詞+todosth某人做了某事，某人怎么樣，根據(jù)句意，故答案為towash。【點(diǎn)睛】40．garden【詳解】句意是他正在花園里澆花。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞wateringtheflowers澆花可知，需要在花園里garden才能澆花。故答案為garden。【點(diǎn)睛】考查名詞。四、閱讀判斷41．F解析：1、T

2、F

3、T

4、F

5、F【解析】對(duì)話是關(guān)于問(wèn)路的事情。1、題干是這個(gè)女孩幫助了這個(gè)男孩。根據(jù)文中的句子Well,justgostraightalongthisstreetandturnrightatthetrafficlights.根據(jù)這個(gè)句子，可知女孩幫助了男孩。故答案為T(mén)。2、題干是這個(gè)女孩想去圖書(shū)館。根據(jù)文中的句子Boy:Excuseme.Whereisthelibrary?，可知這個(gè)男孩想去圖書(shū)館。題干與文章不符，故答案為F。3、題干是圖書(shū)館離交通燈很近。根據(jù)文中的句子It’snearthelights.可知圖書(shū)館離交通燈很近。故答案為T(mén)。4、題干圖書(shū)館是遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)文中的句子No.Icanshowyoutheway.Followme,please.，可知圖書(shū)館不遠(yuǎn)。題干與文章不符，故答案為F。5、題干是這個(gè)男孩想去學(xué)校。根據(jù)文中的句子Boy:Excuseme.Whereisthelibrary?，可知這個(gè)男孩想去圖書(shū)館。題干與文章不符，故答案為F。【點(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀判斷解析：46、A

47、B

48、B

49、B

50、C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了布朗夫人家后面有一個(gè)小花園。但有一天院子里的菜被鄰居家的鴨子吃了，后來(lái)鄰居給它一只肥鴨子。并告訴她享受你的蔬菜吧！46、句意：布朗夫人的房子后面有一個(gè)______。A小花園；B小房子；C漂亮的房子；根據(jù)文中“Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.”可知她家后面有一個(gè)小花園。故選A。47、句意：在_____，她在花園里種了一些蔬菜。A夏天；B春天；C秋天；根據(jù)文中“Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.”可知她春天種了許多蔬菜。故選B。48、句意：當(dāng)______來(lái)的時(shí)候，蔬菜看起來(lái)很好。A春天；B秋天；C夏天；根據(jù)文中“Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.”可知當(dāng)夏天來(lái)的時(shí)候，蔬菜看起來(lái)很好。故選B。49、句意：一天早上，______正在花園里吃蔬菜。A猴子；B鴨子；C豬；根據(jù)文中“Ourneighbour’s(鄰居)ducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!”一天早上，鴨子正在花園里吃蔬菜。故選B。50、句意：圣誕節(jié)前幾天，鄰居送給布朗太太______。A一只鴨子和一些蔬菜；B一張紙；C一個(gè)鴨子；根據(jù)文中“AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brownafatduck.”可知鄰居送給布朗太太一只鴨子。故選C。六、閱讀理解解析：51、B

52、B

53、A

54、C

55、B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了作者和媽媽去動(dòng)物園看到的動(dòng)物。51、句意：今天我和____