2025年大學(xué)英語四級翻譯高頻詞匯專項訓(xùn)練試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______模擬試卷請將下列中文句子翻譯成英語：1.隨著科技的飛速發(fā)展，人工智能正在逐漸改變我們的生活方式。2.改善環(huán)境質(zhì)量、應(yīng)對氣候變化是當(dāng)今世界各國面臨的共同挑戰(zhàn)。3.“一帶一路”倡議促進(jìn)了沿線國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與文化交流。4.中國政府致力于推動教育公平，讓每個孩子都能接受良好的教育。5.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及使信息獲取變得前所未有的便捷。6.保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)文化的同時，我們也需要融入現(xiàn)代元素，使其煥發(fā)新的生機(jī)。7.經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化為各國帶來了發(fā)展機(jī)遇，但也伴隨著競爭加劇的壓力。8.面對日益嚴(yán)峻的就業(yè)形勢，許多高校畢業(yè)生選擇繼續(xù)深造來提升競爭力。9.發(fā)展綠色能源對于實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標(biāo)至關(guān)重要。10.盡管前進(jìn)的道路上會遇到困難，但我們有信心克服挑戰(zhàn)，實現(xiàn)宏偉目標(biāo)。試卷答案1.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,artificialintelligenceisgraduallychangingourwayoflife.**解析思路：*本句結(jié)構(gòu)為“隨著...發(fā)展，...正在逐漸改變...”。翻譯時使用介詞短語"Withtherapiddevelopmentof..."引出背景，主句采用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時"isgraduallychanging"表述正在發(fā)生的變化，主語"artificialintelligence"和賓語"ourwayoflife"對應(yīng)中文。2.Improvingenvironmentalqualityand應(yīng)對climatechangearecommonchallengesfacedbycountriesaroundtheworldtoday.**解析思路：*本句包含并列主語"Improvingenvironmentalquality"和"應(yīng)對climatechange"(動詞短語作主語)。謂語使用復(fù)數(shù)"are"。"應(yīng)對climatechange"可譯為"addressingclimatechange"或"facingthechallengeofclimatechange"。地點(diǎn)狀語"aroundtheworldtoday"譯為副詞短語。3.The"BeltandRoad"Initiativehaspromotedeconomiccooperationandculturalexchangeamongcountriesalongtheroute.**解析思路：*本句主語為"The'BeltandRoad'Initiative"(專有名詞)。謂語動詞使用現(xiàn)在完成時"haspromoted"表示倡議已產(chǎn)生的效果。賓語"economiccooperationandculturalexchange"為并列名詞短語。地點(diǎn)狀語"amongcountriesalongtheroute"譯出。4.TheChinesegovernmentiscommittedtopromotingeducationalequitysothateverychildcanreceivequalityeducation.**解析思路：*主語"TheChinesegovernment"。謂語動詞"iscommittedtopromoting"表述致力于做某事。目的狀語"sothat..."引出目的，即"everychildcanreceivequalityeducation"。5.ThewidespreaduseoftheInternethasmadeobtaininginformationunprecedentedlyconvenient.**解析思路：*主語"ThewidespreaduseoftheInternet"。謂語動詞"hasmade"連接主語和結(jié)果。賓語"obtaininginformation"(動名詞作賓語)。結(jié)果狀語"unprecedentedlyconvenient"修飾convenient，表示程度。6.Whileprotectingtraditionalculture,wealsoneedtointegratemodernelementstogiveitanewvitality.**解析思路：*本句含"while"引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，表示"保護(hù)傳統(tǒng)文化"與"融入現(xiàn)代元素"同時進(jìn)行。主句"wealsoneedtointegratemodernelements"中，不定式"togiveitanewvitality"(it指代culture)表明目的。7.Economicglobalizationbringsdevelopmentopportunitiestocountriesworldwide,butitalsobringsthepressureofincreasedcompetition.**解析思路：*含"but"引導(dǎo)的并列句，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。前半句"Economicglobalizationbringsdevelopmentopportunitiestocountriesworldwide"，后半句"italsobringsthepressureofincreasedcompetition"。"bringpressure"是固定搭配。8.Facingincreasinglysevereemployment形勢,manycollegegraduateschoosetofurthertheirstudiestoenhancetheircompetitiveness.**解析思路：*狀語"Facingincreasinglysevereemployment形勢"(介詞短語作伴隨狀語)。主句"manycollegegraduateschoosetofurthertheirstudies"(動詞不定式作目的狀語)。原因狀語"toenhancetheircompetitiveness"表述選擇深造的目的。9.Developinggreenenergyiscrucialforachievingthegoalsofsustainabledevelopment.**解析思路：*主語"Developinggreenenergy"(動名詞作主語)。系動詞"is"。表語"crucial"。介詞短語"forachievingthegoalsofsustainabledevelopment"表述目的或?qū)ο蟆?0.Althoughtheymayencounterdifficultiesonthewayforward,wehavetheconfidencetoovercomechallengesandachieveourgrandgoals.**解析思路：*